A d-shaped connector

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of D-type connector, including base, the top of the base is fixedly installed with insulating plate, the top of the insulating plate is symmetrically provided with the first through-hole that penetrates up and down, the axis of first through-hole is vertically arranged, the top riveting solid nut of rim board, the axis of solid nut is collinear with the axis of first through-hole, the bottom end surface of solid nut is attached with the top end surface of insulating plate, the top of insulating plate is provided with the first rectangular ring protrusion of integrally formed, the axis of first rectangular ring protrusion is collinear with the axis of insulating plate, the bottom of base is provided with the second rectangular ring protrusion of integrally formed, the axis of second rectangular ring protrusion is collinear with the axis of base, the bottom of second rectangular ring protrusion is provided with the first rectangular plate of integrally formed, the axis of first rectangular plate is collinear with the axis of second rectangular ring protrusion. Can ensure in installation process, significantly improve the convenience of assembly and the reliability of connection, ensure the structural stability after connector installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a connector, and more particularly to a D-type connector. Background Technology

[0002] D-type connectors are characterized by their metal shielding shell, which resembles the letter "D." Thanks to the foolproof positioning and mechanical strength of the shell, they have long been used in industrial control, instrumentation, communication equipment, computer peripherals, and aerospace. These connectors typically consist of a pressed or cast metal shell, an insulating body, several pin (hole) terminals, and a locking mechanism. Common terminal materials are phosphor bronze or brass, and surface plating options include gold plating, tin / nickel plating, etc., to balance conductivity, corrosion resistance, and cost.

[0003] The aforementioned existing technical solutions have the following drawbacks: traditional D-type connectors are difficult to operate stably for a long time in outdoor, dusty, high-humidity, or salt spray environments; even with the addition of a back shell or sheath, there may still be a problem of discontinuous sealing chains. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a D-type connector to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A D-type connector includes a base, an insulating plate fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and first through holes symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the insulating plate, with the axis of the first through holes being vertically aligned. A solid nut is riveted to the top of the insulating plate, the axis of the solid nut being collinear with the axis of the first through holes, and the bottom surface of the solid nut fitting against the top surface of the insulating plate. An integrally formed first rectangular ring protrusion is provided on the top of the insulating plate, with the axis of the first rectangular ring protrusion being collinear with the axis of the insulating plate. An integrally formed second rectangular ring protrusion is provided on the bottom of the base, with the axis of the second rectangular ring protrusion being collinear with the axis of the base. An integrally formed first rectangular plate is provided at the bottom of the second rectangular ring protrusion, with the axis of the first rectangular plate being collinear with the axis of the second rectangular ring protrusion.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the axis of the solid nut is collinear with the axis of the first through hole, which can effectively avoid problems such as installation difficulties and thread damage caused by the deviation between the hole position and the nut center during the installation process. This significantly improves the convenience of assembly and the reliability of connection, and ensures the structural stability of the connector after installation.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the top of the insulating plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of first circular holes, the axis of the first circular holes is vertically arranged, the first circular holes are all located inside the first rectangular ring protrusion, and a terminal is fixedly installed in each of the first circular holes, the axis of the terminal is collinear with the axis of the first circular hole.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the terminal axis is collinear with the first circular hole axis, it can provide a clear and unique reference for the installation of the terminal in the first circular hole, ensuring that the terminal is accurately fixed in the preset position, effectively avoiding problems such as terminal tilting and offset caused by installation deviation, improving the convenience and accuracy of installation, reducing the installation difficulty and time cost, and the collinear axis allows the contact surface of the terminal to make uniform and sufficient contact when connected to external wires or other electrical components.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the front end face of the first rectangular ring protrusion is uniformly provided with a plurality of rectangular holes, the axes of the rectangular holes are all arranged front and back, and an integrally formed second rectangular plate is provided on the inner top of each rectangular hole. The bottom end of the second rectangular plate is offset into the rectangular hole, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the second rectangular plate and the bottom end of the rectangular hole.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the existence of the gap forms an air circulation channel through the rectangular hole, which helps to dissipate the heat generated by the component during operation through convection, and avoids heat accumulation that affects the performance of the component. In addition, if foreign objects such as dust or liquid enter the rectangular hole in the equipment operating environment, the gap can serve as a discharge channel to prevent jamming or corrosion caused by the accumulation of foreign objects.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the rear end face of the first rectangular ring protrusion is uniformly provided with a plurality of rectangular holes, the axes of the rectangular holes are all arranged front and back, and the inner top of each rectangular hole is provided with an integrally formed second rectangular plate, the bottom end of the second rectangular plate is offset into the rectangular hole, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the second rectangular plate and the bottom end of the rectangular hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the existence of the gap forms an air circulation channel through the rectangular hole, which helps to dissipate the heat generated by the component during operation through convection, and avoids heat accumulation that affects the performance of the component. In addition, if foreign objects such as dust or liquid enter the rectangular hole in the equipment operating environment, the gap can serve as a discharge channel to prevent jamming or corrosion caused by the accumulation of foreign objects.

[0014] In a further embodiment, a plurality of second circular holes are uniformly provided at the bottom of the first rectangular plate. The axis of the second circular holes is vertically arranged, and a terminal is fixedly installed in each of the second circular holes. The axis of the terminal is collinear with the axis of the second circular hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the terminal can be accurately and stably positioned in the second circular hole, without any installation tilt or positional deviation caused by axis deviation. This facilitates smooth docking of the terminal with external connectors or other components. When a terminal malfunctions and needs repair or replacement, the collinear axis design allows maintenance personnel to accurately locate the terminal's position and installation direction, quickly complete the disassembly operation, and easily achieve precise positioning when installing a new terminal. This reduces the operational difficulty and time cost during maintenance, improves the efficiency of maintenance work, and reduces the impact of equipment downtime for maintenance on production or use.

[0016] In a further embodiment, the bottom of the base is provided with first annular protrusions symmetrically at the left and right ends, and the axis of the first annular protrusions is collinear with the axis of the corresponding first through hole.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the fit between the first annular protrusion and the first through hole has a guiding function, and collinearity of the axes is a prerequisite for ensuring good guiding performance. It ensures that the moving parts move smoothly along a predetermined straight trajectory, avoiding jamming, deviation, or stuckness, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the relevant mechanisms.

[0018] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The protrusion of the first rectangular ring can protect the terminals and block dust.

[0020] 2. The use of solid nuts for riveting enables quick connection and increases structural strength;

[0021] 3. The design of the second rectangular plate and rectangular hole enables the heat generated inside the terminal to be conducted to the outside through the gap. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention, used to illustrate the connection relationship between the base, the insulating plate, the first rectangular ring protrusion, the second rectangular ring protrusion, and the terminal;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the interior of the first rectangular ring protrusion of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram, 1 is the base; 2 is the insulating plate; 3 is the solid nut; 4 is the first rectangular ring protrusion; 5 is the second rectangular ring protrusion; 6 is the first rectangular plate; 7 is the terminal; 8 is the second rectangular plate; and 9 is the first circular ring protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" used in the following description refer to the attached figures. Figure 1 In this specification, the terms "bottom surface" and "top surface," "inner" and "outer" refer to the direction toward or away from the geometry of a specific component. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this specification, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined by the direction of the center.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] like Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, a D-type connector includes a base 1, an insulating plate 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and first through holes symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the insulating plate 2, with the axis of the first through holes being vertically arranged. A solid nut 3 is riveted to the top of the insulating plate 2, with the axis of the solid nut 3 being collinear with the axis of the first through hole. The bottom end face of the solid nut 3 is in contact with the top end face of the insulating plate 2. An integrally formed first rectangular ring protrusion 4 is provided on the top of the insulating plate 2, with the axis of the first rectangular ring protrusion 4 being collinear with the axis of the insulating plate 2. An integrally formed second rectangular ring protrusion 5 is provided on the bottom of the base 1, with the axis of the second rectangular ring protrusion 5 being collinear with the axis of the base 1. An integrally formed first rectangular plate 6 is provided at the bottom of the second rectangular ring protrusion 5, with the axis of the first rectangular plate 6 being collinear with the axis of the second rectangular ring protrusion 5.

[0029] The top of the insulating plate 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first circular holes, the axis of the first circular holes is vertically arranged, and the first circular holes are all located inside the first rectangular ring protrusion 4. A terminal 7 is fixedly installed in each of the first circular holes, and the axis of the terminal 7 is collinear with the axis of the first circular hole.

[0030] The front end face of the first rectangular ring protrusion 4 is evenly provided with multiple rectangular holes, the axes of which are all set front to back. The inner top of each rectangular hole is provided with an integrally formed second rectangular plate 8. The bottom end of the second rectangular plate 8 is offset into the rectangular hole, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the second rectangular plate 8 and the bottom end of the rectangular hole. The rear end face of the first rectangular ring protrusion 4 is evenly provided with multiple rectangular holes, the axes of which are all set front to back. The inner top of each rectangular hole is provided with an integrally formed second rectangular plate 8. The bottom end of the second rectangular plate 8 is offset into the rectangular hole, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the second rectangular plate 8 and the bottom end of the rectangular hole.

[0031] The bottom of the first rectangular plate 6 is evenly provided with a plurality of second circular holes, the axis of the second circular holes is vertically arranged, and a terminal 7 is fixedly installed in each of the second circular holes, the axis of the terminal 7 being collinear with the axis of the second circular hole.

[0032] The bottom of the base 1 has symmetrical first annular protrusions 9 at its left and right ends, and the axis of the first annular protrusions 9 is collinear with the axis of the corresponding first through hole.

[0033] Specific implementation process: Check the model of the male and female connectors of the D-type connector, as well as the definition and rated parameters of terminal 7 to see if they match. Pinch the male connector base 1 and insert it vertically into the female connector. When there is no resistance, push it all the way in and tighten the solid nut. Use a multimeter to perform a continuity test. After the test is completed, perform a signal test.

[0034] In the embodiments disclosed in this utility model, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "linking" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A D-connector comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An insulating plate (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The top of the insulating plate (2) has symmetrical first through holes at both ends, with the axis of the first through holes being vertical. A solid nut (3) is riveted to the top of the insulating plate (2). The axis of the solid nut (3) is collinear with the axis of the first through hole. The bottom surface of the solid nut (3) is in contact with the top surface of the insulating plate (2). The top of the insulating plate (2) has an integrally formed first rectangular ring protrusion (4). The axis of the first rectangular ring protrusion (4) is collinear with the axis of the insulating plate (2). The bottom of the base (1) has an integrally formed second rectangular ring protrusion (5). The axis of the second rectangular ring protrusion (5) is collinear with the axis of the base (1). The bottom of the second rectangular ring protrusion (5) has an integrally formed first rectangular plate (6). The axis of the first rectangular plate (6) is collinear with the axis of the second rectangular ring protrusion (5).

2. The D-connector of claim 1, wherein: The top of the insulating plate (2) is uniformly provided with a plurality of first circular holes. The axis of the first circular holes is vertically arranged. The first circular holes are all located inside the first rectangular ring protrusion (4). A terminal (7) is fixedly installed in each of the first circular holes. The axis of the terminal (7) is collinear with the axis of the first circular hole.

3. The D-connector of claim 1, wherein: The front end face of the first rectangular ring protrusion (4) is uniformly provided with a plurality of rectangular holes. The axes of the rectangular holes are all arranged front and back. The inner top of each rectangular hole is provided with an integrally formed second rectangular plate (8). The bottom end of the second rectangular plate (8) is offset into the rectangular hole, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the second rectangular plate (8) and the bottom end of the rectangular hole.

4. A D-type connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end face of the first rectangular ring protrusion (4) is uniformly provided with a plurality of rectangular holes. The axes of the rectangular holes are all arranged front and back. The inner top of each rectangular hole is provided with an integrally formed second rectangular plate (8). The bottom end of the second rectangular plate (8) is offset into the rectangular hole, and there is a gap between the bottom end of the second rectangular plate (8) and the bottom end of the rectangular hole.

5. The D-connector of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the first rectangular plate (6) is uniformly provided with a plurality of second circular holes, the axis of the second circular holes is vertically arranged, and a terminal (7) is fixedly installed in each of the second circular holes, the axis of the terminal (7) is collinear with the axis of the second circular hole.

6. The D-connector of claim 1, wherein: The base (1) has symmetrical first annular protrusions (9) at its bottom left and right ends, and the axis of the first annular protrusions (9) is collinear with the axis of the corresponding first through hole.

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