Nuclear fuel rod cladding and method for producing such cladding
The nuclear fuel pencil sheath, featuring a ceramic matrix composite material and an internal lining, addresses the issue of rapid degradation during accidental conditions by enhancing resistance and sealing, thereby reducing the risk of nuclear fuel release.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/EP2024/079239
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-10-16
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing nuclear fuel pencil sheaths made from zirconium-based alloys degrade rapidly during severe accidental conditions, such as loss of cooling fluid accidents, leading to hydrogen release, oxidation, and potential rupture, resulting in the release of nuclear fuel.
A nuclear fuel pencil sheath comprising a tube with a reinforced layer made of a composite material with a ceramic matrix reinforced with ceramic reinforcement fibers, such as silicon carbide, and an internal lining for improved sealing and fission gas retention.
The composite material sheath provides enhanced resistance to accidental conditions, reducing the risk of sheath rupture and nuclear fuel release, while maintaining adequate sealing and thermal transfer properties.