Optical cochlear implant assemblies, optrode leads, and methods of implementing the same
Optical cochlear implant assemblies with optrode leads and controlled compound release address inefficiencies in conventional systems by stabilizing and maintaining neural sensitivity, improving surgical handling and longevity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/US2024/020867
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-25
AI Technical Summary
Conventional cochlear implant systems face challenges in achieving efficient and long-term expression of light-sensitive opsins in target cells due to immunogenic responses, opsin overexpression toxicity, and reduced expression over time, necessitating invasive procedures and risking inflammation or infection.
The development of optical cochlear implant assemblies with optrode leads that include an elastomeric encapsulant impregnated with compounds to facilitate light sensitivity, featuring self-curling materials for stabilization and controlled release of neurotrophic factors and immunosuppressants, minimizing immunogenic responses and promoting neural survival.
The solution enhances surgical handling, improves optical stimulation efficiency, and extends the operational life of cochlear implants by stabilizing optrode leads and maintaining neural sensitivity over time.