Biodegradable packaging for seedlings produced from banana pseudostems.

Description

/ 2 Biodegradable packaging for seedlings produced from banana pseudostems. Field of invention

[001] The present invention belongs to the agricultural and reforestation technical sector, and is also applicable to sustainable cultivation in gardens and nurseries. It is a solution for the packaging and transport of seedlings, contributing to responsible environmental practices and reducing the impact caused by the use of plastic packaging. Fundamentals of the invention / background of the invention

[002] In the state of the art, seedling packaging often uses plastic materials which, although functional, present serious environmental disadvantages due to their slow decomposition, causing accumulation of residues and soil degradation. Such packaging requires removal at planting time, which can damage the roots of the seedlings and increase the working time in the field.

[003] The present invention was motivated by the need to eliminate the problems associated with the use of plastics in agriculture and to promote alternatives that integrate sustainability and functionality. The innovation presented by the BIODEGRADABLE SEEDLING PACKAGING lies in the use of banana pseudostem as raw material, a renewable and abundant natural resource that offers sufficient resistance to protect the seedling during its transport and initial development. Unlike traditional materials, the BIODEGRADABLE SEEDLING PACKAGING decomposes completely after planting, promoting soil fertility and avoiding negative environmental impacts.

[004] The main advantages include:

[005] Sustainability: Reducing plastic waste and utilizing agricultural by-products.

[006] Planting efficiency: Elimination of the packaging removal step, reducing root damage and optimizing working time.

[007] Environmental contribution: Improvement of soil quality due to natural decomposition of the packaging.

[008] These characteristics make BIODEGRADABLE SEEDLING PACKAGING a functional and environmentally friendly solution, meeting the growing demands for sustainable agricultural practices. Description of the invention

[009] BIODEGRADABLE SEEDLING PACKAGING consists of biodegradable packaging made from banana pseudostem fibers. These fibers are treated Petition 870240110088, dated 12 / 26 / 2024, page 7 / 10 2 / 2 to ensure strength and malleability, allowing the packaging to withstand transport and the initial development of the seedling until planting time.

[0010] The structure of the BIODEGRADABLE SEEDLING PACKAGING is configured to securely contain the substrate and the plant, maintaining the integrity of the roots and preventing leaks or deformations. At planting time, the packaging can be buried directly in the soil, where it begins its natural decomposition process. This decomposition occurs over a controlled period, allowing the substrate and the plant to integrate into the environment without the need to remove the packaging.

[0011] Furthermore, the biodegradable material used in the BIODEGRADABLE SEEDLING PACKAGING technology contributes nutrients to the soil as it degrades, enriching the environment and promoting a sustainable cycle. The use of banana pseudostem as raw material is one of the main differentiating factors, as it is a renewable resource widely available in tropical regions, making its production economically accessible. Examples of embodiments of the invention

[0012] Standard form: Cylindrical packaging with a capacity of 500 mL, ideal for small seedlings.

[0013] Enlarged form: Larger diameter packaging with a capacity of 1 liter, suitable for tree seedlings.

[0014] Thickness variation: Models with increased thickness for more adverse transport environments.

[0015] Preliminary results indicate that the BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING FOR SEEDLINGS maintains its integrity during transport, withstanding variations in humidity and pressure without compromising the substrate or the seedling.

[0016] Biodegradability tests show that the packaging decomposes completely in 60 to 90 days, depending on soil conditions, leaving no toxic residue.

[0017] BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING FOR SEEDLINGS is a solution that combines innovation, sustainability and functionality, positioning itself as an essential alternative for agricultural and forestry practices aligned with the environmental demands of the 21st century. Petition 870240110088, dated 12 / 26 / 2024, page 8 / 10

Claims

1 / 1 CLAIMS 1. BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING FOR SEEDLINGS PRODUCED FROM BANANA PSEUDOSTEMS, characterized by being composed of biodegradable material derived from banana pseudostems.

2. BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING FOR SEEDLINGS PRODUCED FROM BANANA PSEUDOSTEMS, according to claim 1, characterized by being configured to contain plant seedlings and being buried directly in the soil, where its natural decomposition occurs.

3. BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING FOR SEEDLINGS PRODUCED FROM BANANA PSEUDOSTEMS, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized by having cylindrical shapes with variable capacities from 500 mL to 1 liter and by allowing variation in thickness. Petition 870240110088, dated 12 / 26 / 2024, page 9 / 10