Polymerisable compounds and use thereof in liquid-crystal displays

By using compound of formula I for in-situ polymerization in PSA displays, the problems of pre-tilt angle instability and image viscous effect are solved, improving the response time and reliability of the displays, especially maintaining a high voltage retention ratio and good solubility after UV light irradiation.

CN105315157AInactive Publication Date: 2016-02-10MERCK PATENT GMBH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201510445993.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2014-07-30
Filing Date
2015-07-27
Publication Date
2016-02-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing PSA displays suffer from problems such as unstable pre-tilt angle, image lag, long response time, low reliability, and difficulty in determining material selection criteria, especially in terms of voltage retention ratio and solubility after UV irradiation.

Method used

By using polymerizable compounds with specific structures (such as compound I), cross-linked polymers are formed through in-situ polymerization in LC media to stabilize the pre-tilt angle, and rapid polymerization and high resistivity are achieved without the use of photoinitiators, thereby improving reliability and solubility after UV irradiation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid establishment of a stable pre-tilt angle, reduces image lag, improves voltage hold-up ratio and response time, enhances the solubility and reliability of LC media, and is suitable for various PSA display modes.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to polymerisable compounds, to processes and intermediates for the preparation thereof, to liquid-crystal (LC) media comprising them, and to the use of the polymerisable compounds and LC media for optical, electro-optical and electronic purposes, in particular in LC displays, especially in LC displays of the polymer sustained alignment type.
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