Underground water depth-setting stratified sampling device and underground water depth-setting stratified sampling method applicable to regions without wells

A sampling device, groundwater technology, applied in sampling devices, sampling, measuring devices, etc., to achieve the effect of simple sampling operation and maintenance, reduced disturbance, and strong representativeness

CN106353141APending Publication Date: 2017-01-25WUHAN CENT CHINA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY CENT SOUTH CHINA INNOVATION CENT FOR GEOSCIENCES
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2017-01-25

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of underground water sampling and particularly relates to an underground water depth-setting stratified sampling device and an underground water depth-setting stratified sampling method applicable to regions without wells. The underground water depth-setting stratified sampling device at least comprises a sampling mechanism, a connecting mechanism and an underground sample injection mechanism, wherein the sampling mechanism comprises a first sampling mechanism body, a second sampling mechanism body, a sampling bottle, a gas-phase check valve, a nested flow splitting mechanism, a ball valve and a wellhead fixing support seat, the underground sample injection mechanism comprises a first underground sample injection mechanism body and a second underground sample injection mechanism body, and the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. Compared with similar technical products, the underground water depth-setting stratified sampling device applicable to the regions without the wells has the advantages that the device is novel in structural design and improved in working performance, functions, precision, stability and durability substantially, integrates a high-precision stratified sampling function and an underground water level line fluctuation monitoring function and can be rapidly mounted in the regions without the wells.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of groundwater sampling, and in particular relates to a groundwater depth-fixed and layered sampling device and method suitable for areas without wells. Background technique

[0002] Groundwater is an important factor related to the evolution of the earth and the survival of life on the surface. Groundwater sampling can provide a large amount of physical, chemical and microbial information about the formation by cooperating with relevant testing techniques, and it is one of the monitoring methods that have important guiding significance for engineering development and environmental safety assessment. In particular, human activities, such as infiltration of landfill leachate, underground discharge or leakage of pollution sources in industrial parks, pollution from agricultural activities, etc., cause pollution sources to infiltrate into shallow groundwater, and spread horizontally and vertically to larger aff...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0050] The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0051] In a specific embodiment, such as figure 1 As shown in Fig. 1, a groundwater depth-determined layered sampling device suitable for areas without wells includes a sampling mechanism, a connecting mechanism and an underground sampling mechanism.

[0052] Such as figure 1 , 2 As shown, the sampling mechanism includes a first sampling mechanism, a second sampling mechanism, a ball valve 1.1 arranged on the ground, a sampling bottle 1.2, a gas phase check valve 1.3, a manual pump 1.4, a nested flow diversion mechanism 1.5 and a well head fixed support 1.6.

[0053] The first sampling mechanism includes a first outer tube 1.7a, a first inner tube 1.8a and a first storage container 1.9a, the first inner tube 1.8a is nested in the first outer tube 1.7a, and t...