A method for installing a heat-insulating sunshade roof

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for installing a heat-insulating sunshade roof, wherein the heat-insulating sunshade roof comprises: a main beam, a secondary beam, the main beam is overlapped on the roof structure, the secondary beam is overlapped on the main beam, and the main beam and the secondary beam are staggered to form an installation frame; a detachable support frame, the detachable support frame is installed under the secondary beam, and the upper ends of multiple detachable support frames form a support plane for providing a plane support for the installation frame; an insulation board, the insulation board is placed in the installation frame and located on the support plane; a sunshade, the sunshade is pasted on the insulation board and fixedly connected to the installation frame. The invention adds a detachable support frame, thereby changing the installation direction of the insulation board in the heat-insulating sunshade roof from the conventional bottom-to-top to top-to-bottom, thereby simplifying the installation difficulty of the heat-insulating sunshade roof, greatly improving the installation efficiency of the heat-insulating sunshade roof structure, and being simple to operate, saving manpower and material resources, and saving costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building structures, and in particular relates to a heat-insulating sunshade roof and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the sunshade roof currently used, the frame is usually a steel structure made of stainless steel material, and the roof panel is a thickened aluminum-plastic panel. However, when this structure is applied in the field of new energy-saving buildings, it is also necessary to add an efficient insulation system to the roof structure. The conventional installation method of the current insulation system is to paste the thickened extruded board inside the sunshade after the sunshade is laid on the sunshade roof, and then reinforce it with fixings. This bottom-up pasting method makes construction extremely difficult and difficult to operate because it is difficult to control the point of force, and the installation efficiency is extremely low. In addition, due to the characteristics of high strength, fatigue resistance, corrosion resistance and structural stability, the structural sealant also has the characteristics of slow solidification, and cannot be used for extruded board pasting in the conventional installation method; while the quick-adhesive adhesive has a fast pasting speed but has a certain degree of corrosiveness to the insulation layer, which is easy to cause quality defects. In the summer when the temperature difference between morning and evening is large, the sunshade roof with quality defects has a large deformation amount under the action of thermal expansion and contraction, and is prone to deformation and cracking.

[0003] Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, the present invention urgently needs to provide a thermal insulation sunshade roof and an installation method thereof. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a heat-insulating sunshade roof and an installation method thereof, so as to solve the problem of great construction difficulty caused by installing the sunshade roof heat-insulating board from bottom to top in the prior art.

[0005] The present invention provides the following scheme:

[0006] A heat-insulating sunshade roof comprises: a main beam and a secondary beam, wherein the main beam is overlapped on a roof structure, the secondary beam is overlapped on the main beam, and the main beam and the secondary beam are staggered to form a mounting frame; a detachable support frame, wherein the detachable support frame is installed under the secondary beam, and the upper ends of a plurality of the detachable support frames form a supporting plane for providing planar support for the mounting frame; a heat-insulating board, wherein the heat-insulating board is placed in the mounting frame and is located on the supporting plane; and a sunshade, wherein the sunshade is adhered to the heat-insulating board and fixedly connected to the mounting frame accordingly.

[0007] The thermal insulation sunshade roof as described above is further preferably configured such that the thermal insulation board and the sunshade board are fixedly sealed by a structural sealant.

[0008] The thermal insulation sunshade roof as described above is further preferably configured such that both the main beam and the auxiliary beam are made of stainless steel square tubes, and the thickness of the stainless steel square tube of the main beam is greater than the thickness of the stainless steel square tube of the auxiliary beam.

[0009] The thermal insulation sunshade roof as described above is further preferably configured such that the thickness of the main beam stainless steel square tube is 1.5-5 mm, and the thickness of the auxiliary beam stainless steel square tube is 1-3 mm.

[0010] As described above, the heat-insulating sunshade roof is further preferably configured such that the heat-insulating board is an extruded board, and the thickness of the extruded board is the same as the height of the main beam.

[0011] The thermal insulation sunshade roof as described above is further preferably configured such that the sunshade is made of an aluminum-plastic plate, and the thickness of the aluminum-plastic plate is 1-8 mm.

[0012] The thermal insulation sunshade roof as described above is further preferably characterized in that both ends of the sub-beam are further provided with overlapping surfaces, the overlapping surfaces are flush with the upper surface of the sub-beam, and the sub-beam is installed corresponding to the main beam through the overlapping surfaces.

[0013] A method for installing a thermal insulation sunshade roof comprises the following steps: Step 1: overlapping a main beam and a secondary beam, wherein the main beam is overlapped on a roof structure, and the secondary beam is overlapped on the main beam; Step 2: installing a detachable support frame, wherein the detachable support frame is fixedly arranged on the secondary beam from below, and a plurality of the detachable support frames form a support plane; Step 3: laying an insulation board, wherein the insulation board is laid on the support plane formed by the plurality of the detachable support frames; Step 4: installing a sunshade, wherein the sunshade is laid on the insulation board and fixed to the main beam, thereby completing the installation of the thermal insulation sunshade roof.

[0014] The installation method of the thermal insulation sunshade roof as described above is further preferably further comprised of a sealant application step, the sealant application step being between step three and step four, wherein the structural sealant is applied to the thermal insulation board and / or the sunshade board for fixing and sealing the thermal insulation board and the sunshade board.

[0015] The installation method of the thermal insulation and sunshade roof as described above is further preferably further comprised of a step of removing a detachable support frame, wherein after the structural sealant solidifies, the detachable support frame is removed from the secondary beam.

[0016] The present invention discloses a heat preservation sunshade roof and an installation method thereof, wherein the heat preservation sunshade roof comprises: a main beam, a secondary beam, wherein the main beam is overlapped on the roof structure, the secondary beam is overlapped on the main beam, and the main beam and the secondary beam are staggered to form an installation frame; a detachable support frame, wherein the detachable support frame is installed below the secondary beam, and a plurality of the detachable support frames form a support plane for the installation frame; a heat preservation board, wherein the heat preservation board is placed on the support plane of the installation frame, and a sunshade board, wherein the sunshade board covers the heat preservation board and is fixedly connected to the installation frame accordingly. The present invention simplifies the installation difficulty of the heat preservation sunshade roof by adding a detachable support frame, thereby changing the installation direction of the heat preservation board in the heat preservation sunshade roof from the conventional bottom-to-top to top-to-bottom, greatly improving the installation efficiency of the heat preservation sunshade roof structure, being simple to operate, saving manpower and material resources, and saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of the sunshade roof in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overlapping structure of the main beam, the secondary beam and the detachable support frame in the sunshade roof of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 The present invention is a flow chart of the method for installing a heat-insulating sunshade roof.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1- Main beam, 2- Secondary beam, 3- Removable support frame, 4- Insulation board, 5- Sunshade, 6- Structural sealant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present embodiment discloses a heat-insulating sunshade roof, comprising a main beam 1, a secondary beam 2, a detachable support frame 3, an insulation board 4 and a sunshade 5, wherein the main beam 1 is overlapped on the roof structure, the secondary beam 2 is overlapped on the main beam 1, and the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 are staggered to form an installation frame; the detachable support frame 3 is installed under the secondary beam 2, and the upper ends of multiple detachable support frames 3 form a support plane; the insulation board 4 is placed in the installation frame and is located on the support plane, and the sunshade 5 is pasted on the insulation board 4 and fixedly connected to the installation frame accordingly. In this embodiment, a detachable support frame 3 is arranged below the secondary beam 2 to form a support plane for the installation frame formed by the staggered main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2, and the insulation board 4 is directly placed on the support plane, and then the sunshade 5 is installed, wherein the installation of the sunshade 5 includes two processes, one is to stick and fix it to the upper surface of the insulation layer, and the other is to fix it to the installation frame. After sticking and fixing, the sunshade 5 and the insulation board 4 form a whole, that is, the sunshade 5, the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 can provide sufficient support for the insulation board 4. At this time, the detachable support frame 3 can be removed, and the other parts are still a whole, maintaining good stability. That is, this embodiment cleverly arranges a detachable support frame 3 below the secondary beam 2 to form a support plane, and then changes the installation direction of the insulation board 4 in the insulation sunshade roof from the conventional bottom to top to top to bottom, which greatly facilitates the construction of the insulation board 4, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the insulation sunshade roof structure, saving manpower and material resources, and saving costs.

[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in a heat preservation sunshade roof disclosed in this embodiment, the heat preservation board 4 and the sunshade board 5 are fixed and sealed by the structural sealant 6. The structural sealant 6 has high strength, fatigue resistance, corrosion resistance and stable structure. After the structural sealant solidifies, the heat preservation board 4 and the sunshade board 5 form a solid whole with stable structure, high strength and not easy to deform.

[0026] Furthermore, in a heat-insulating sunshade roof disclosed in this embodiment, both the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2 use stainless steel square tubes, and the thickness of the stainless steel square tube of the main beam 1 is greater than the thickness of the stainless steel square tube of the secondary beam 2. The stainless steel structure has the advantages of high material strength, strong toughness, light weight, low carbon, energy saving, green environmental protection and simple construction. The square tube not only has the above advantages, but also has better stability and anti-bending performance. Therefore, the use of stainless steel square tubes as the load-bearing main beam 1 is the preferred solution of this embodiment. At the same time, due to the different load-bearing requirements of the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2, in this embodiment, the thickness of the stainless steel square tube used for the secondary beam 2 is less than the thickness of the stainless steel square tube used for the main beam 1. Preferably, in this embodiment, the thickness of the stainless steel square tube of the main beam 1 is 1.5-5mm, and the thickness of the stainless steel square tube of the secondary beam 2 is 1-3mm.

[0027] Furthermore, in the heat preservation sunshade roof disclosed in this embodiment, the heat preservation board 4 is an extruded board, that is, an extruded polystyrene board, and the thickness of the extruded board is the same as the height of the main beam 1. The extruded polystyrene board has excellent and lasting heat insulation, excellent water resistance, moisture resistance, corrosion resistance and durability. The extruded board is mainly made of polystyrene as raw material, and polystyrene is originally an excellent low thermal conductivity raw material. It is extruded to form a tight honeycomb structure, which more effectively prevents heat conduction. The thermal conductivity is as low as 0.028w / (mk), and it has the characteristics of high thermal resistance and low linear expansion rate; at the same time, it has a tight closed-cell structure, and the polystyrene molecular structure itself does not absorb water, and there are no gaps on the front and back of the board, so the water absorption rate is extremely low, and the moisture and penetration resistance are excellent; the extruded board has excellent corrosion resistance, anti-aging, and heat preservation. Under high water vapor pressure, it can still maintain its excellent performance and its service life can reach 30-40 years. The application here can further ensure the thermal insulation performance of the sunshade roof and extend the thermal insulation service life of the sunshade roof. The thickness of the extruded board is the same as the height of the main beam 1 to ensure the flatness of the ground of the sunshade roof structure, thereby not affecting the later interior decoration design and ensuring its beauty.

[0028] Furthermore, in the heat preservation sunshade roof disclosed in this embodiment, the sunshade 5 is made of aluminum-plastic board, and the thickness of the aluminum-plastic board used is 1-8mm. The aluminum-plastic board has strong fireproof and heat insulation performance, is easy to process and construct, and is the preferred material for the sunshade 5 in this embodiment.

[0029] Furthermore, in a heat preservation and sunshade roof disclosed in this embodiment, overlapping surfaces are also provided at both ends of the auxiliary beam 2, and the overlapping surfaces are flush with the upper surface of the auxiliary beam 2. The auxiliary beam 2 is installed corresponding to the main beam 1 through the overlapping surfaces. In this embodiment, there are multiple ways to achieve the connection between the auxiliary beam 2 and the main beam 1, such as welding. However, the construction of the welding connection is cumbersome, and each auxiliary beam 2 requires two weldings, which is labor-intensive during installation and seriously slows down the construction period. To solve this problem, the structure of the auxiliary beam 2 is reset in this embodiment so that each of its two ends has an overlapping surface flush with the upper surface. During installation, it is directly connected to the main beam 1 through the two overlapping surfaces, and then fixed with a fastening device to achieve the connection between the main and auxiliary beams 2, which is simple to construct. Furthermore, the overlapping surface is integrally arranged with the auxiliary beam 2, which can be directly produced and processed in the factory, and the production is streamlined, and it is also convenient to obtain.

[0030] Furthermore, in a thermal insulation and sunshade roof disclosed in this embodiment, multiple main beams 1 are arranged in parallel, multiple secondary beams 2 are also arranged in parallel, and two adjacent main beams 1 and two adjacent secondary beams 2 are arranged in a rectangular shape; in the rectangle between the two adjacent main beams 1 and the two adjacent secondary beams 2, two detachable support frames 3 are arranged, and the two detachable support frames 3 are arranged parallel to the main beam 1.

[0031] like Figure 3As shown, this embodiment also discloses a method for installing a heat preservation sunshade roof, comprising the following steps:

[0032] Step 1: overlap the main beam 1 and the secondary beam 2, wherein the main beam 1 is overlapped on the roof structure, and the secondary beam 2 is overlapped on the main beam 1;

[0033] Step 2: Install the detachable support frame 3, which is fixed on the sub-beam 2 from below, and multiple detachable support frames form a support plane;

[0034] Step 3: Laying the insulation board 4, the insulation board 4 is laid on the support plane formed by a plurality of detachable support frames 3;

[0035] Step 4: Install the sunshade 5. The sunshade 5 is laid on the insulation board 4 in step 3 and fixed to the main beam 1 to complete the installation of the sunshade roof.

[0036] Furthermore, it also includes the step of applying sealant: the step of applying sealant is between step three and step four, that is, the structural sealant 6 is evenly applied to the insulation board 4 and / or the sun visor board for fixing and sealing the insulation board 4 and the sun visor board 5.

[0037] Furthermore, the method further includes the step of removing the detachable support frame, and after the structural sealant 6 is solidified, the detachable support frame 3 is removed from the secondary beam 2. At this time, the thermal insulation board 4 is still firmly connected to the sunshade 5.

[0038] Among the above steps, step one to step four are necessary steps of this embodiment, which cleverly sets a detachable support frame 3 under the sub-beam 2 to form a support plane, thereby changing the installation direction of the insulation board 4 in the thermal insulation sunshade roof from the conventional bottom-to-top to top-to-bottom, which greatly facilitates the construction of the insulation board 4, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the sunshade roof structure, saving manpower and material resources, and saving costs.

[0039] The step of applying sealant is a further optimization of the construction method in the above embodiment, which is between step three and step four. The structural sealant 6 is evenly applied on the insulation board 4 and / or the sun visor 5, and then the sun visor 5 is laid on the insulation board 4 to achieve a fixed seal between the insulation board 4 and the sun visor 5. The structural sealant 6 has high strength, fatigue resistance, corrosion resistance and stable structure. After the structural sealant solidifies, the insulation board 4 and the sun visor 5 form a solid whole with stable structure, high strength and not easy to deform.

[0040] The step of removing the removable support frame is a further optimization of the step of applying the sealant. After the structural sealant 6 between the insulation board 4 and the sunshade 5 is solidified, the connection between the sunshade 5 and the insulation board 4 is sufficient to bear the weight of the insulation board 4. At this time, the supporting function of the removable support frame 3 set in step 2 to change the construction direction of the insulation board 4 is redundant. At this time, the removable support frame 3 can be removed and reused for the next sunshade roof insulation installation, thereby reducing the engineering cost of the entire sunshade roof. Of course, in order to further ensure the structural stability of the sunshade roof, the removable support frame 3 can also be retained. At the same time, for easy disassembly, the removable support frame 3 can be directly drilled by self-tapping screws to fix it to the auxiliary beam 2 from below, and the removal does not affect the later interior decoration design.

[0041] Compared with the prior art, the thermal insulation sunshade roof and the installation method thereof disclosed in the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0042] 1. The present invention adds a detachable support frame 3, thereby changing the installation direction of the insulation board 4 in the heat-insulating sunshade roof from the conventional bottom-to-top to top-to-bottom, which greatly improves the installation efficiency of the sunshade roof insulation structure, is simple to operate, saves manpower and material resources, and saves costs;

[0043] 2. The present invention provides a structural sealant 6 between the insulation board 4 and the sunshade board 5 to enhance the sealing, waterproof, corrosion resistance and structural stability of the roof;

[0044] 3. The present invention simplifies the construction difficulty, improves the construction efficiency and ensures the structural stability of the sunshade roof by providing a detachable support frame 3.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for installing a heat preservation sunshade roof, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: overlap the main beam and the secondary beam, wherein the main beam is overlapped on the roof structure, and the secondary beam is overlapped on the main beam; Step 2: Install a detachable support frame, wherein the detachable support frame is fixedly arranged on the secondary beam from below, and a plurality of the detachable support frames form a support plane; Step 3: Laying the insulation board, wherein the insulation board is laid on the support plane formed by the plurality of detachable support frames; Step 4: Install the sunshade, which is laid on the insulation board and fixed to the main beam to complete the installation of the insulation and sunshade roof.

2. The method for installing a heat preservation sunshade roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further includes a sealant application step, which is between step three and step four. Structural sealant is applied to the insulation board and / or sunshade board to fix and seal the insulation board and the sunshade board.

3. The method for installing a heat preservation sunshade roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method also includes the step of removing the detachable support frame, wherein after the structural sealant is solidified, the detachable support frame is removed from the auxiliary beam.

4. The method for installing a heat preservation sunshade roof according to claim 3, characterized in that: Thermal insulation and sunshade roof includes: A main beam and a secondary beam, wherein the main beam is overlapped on the roof structure, and the secondary beam is overlapped on the main beam, and the main beam and the secondary beam are staggered to form an installation frame; A detachable support frame, wherein the detachable support frame is installed below the sub-beam, and the upper ends of a plurality of the detachable support frames form a support plane for providing a plane support for the mounting frame; A heat preservation board, which is placed in the installation frame and located on the support plane; A sunshade is adhered to the thermal insulation board and fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

5. The method for installing a heat preservation sunshade roof according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main beam and the auxiliary beam are both made of stainless steel square tubes, and the thickness of the stainless steel square tube of the main beam is greater than the thickness of the stainless steel square tube of the auxiliary beam.

6. The method for installing a heat preservation sunshade roof according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thickness of the main beam stainless steel square tube is 1.5-5 mm, and the thickness of the auxiliary beam stainless steel square tube is 1-3 mm.

7. The method for installing a heat preservation sunshade roof according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insulation board is made of extruded board, and the thickness of the extruded board is the same as the height of the main beam.

8. The method for installing a heat-insulating sunshade roof according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sunshade is made of an aluminum-plastic plate, and the thickness of the aluminum-plastic plate is 1-8 mm.

9. The method for installing a heat preservation sunshade roof according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both ends of the secondary beam are also provided with overlapping surfaces, the overlapping surfaces are flush with the upper surface of the secondary beam, and the secondary beam is installed corresponding to the main beam through the overlapping surfaces.

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