Refrigerated Container
Through the installation of an integrated electric field inside the refrigerated container, the food is preserved with electric fields, which solves the problem of decreased food quality and freshness during the freezing process, and achieves the effect of extending the freshness period and reducing frozen damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201810421712.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2018-05-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-05-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing refrigerated containers are prone to destroy the internal tissue of food during the freezing process, and the food juice is lost after thawing, resulting in a decrease in quality and freshness.
A refrigerated container is designed, which integrates a refrigerant and electric field installation. Electric fields include electric field generators and electrode boards. When the electric field generator is powered on, the electrode plate generates an electric field to keep the goods inside the box.
By generating electric fields inside the refrigerated container, the fresh -keeping period of refrigerated food was extended, the damage of frozen food was reduced, the quality and freshness of food were maintained, and the breeding and corruption of microorganisms were suppressed.
Smart Images

Figure CN108657666B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mechanical technology, and in particular to a refrigerated container. Background Art
[0002] Existing refrigerated containers use traditional single refrigeration and preservation technology, consisting of a refrigeration machine and an insulation box, which are usually divided into a refrigeration working state of 4℃~0℃ and a freezing working state of 0℃~-18℃. Among them, the food in the refrigeration working area with a higher temperature has a short shelf life, and the food in the freezing working area with a lower temperature will destroy the internal structure of the food when frozen, and the food will lose juice after thawing, and the quality and freshness will decrease.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a refrigerated container to at least partially solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention, which will be further described in detail in the Detailed Description of the Invention. The Summary of the Invention does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.
[0005] In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides a refrigerated container, which comprises: a box, a refrigerator and an electric field generating device. The refrigerator is fixed to the box; the electric field generating device comprises an electric field generator and at least one electrode plate, the electric field generator and the electrode plate are electrically connected, the electric field generator is fixed to the box, and the electrode plate is arranged inside the box; when the electric field generator is powered on, the electrode plate generates an electric field to keep the goods inside the box fresh.
[0006] According to a refrigerated container provided by the present invention, the body of the refrigerated container is provided with a refrigerator for lowering the temperature inside the body, and an electric field generating device capable of generating an electric field inside the body. The electric field generating device after being energized can generate an electric field inside the body, and under the action of the electric field, the shelf life of the refrigerated food inside the body can be extended, the damage to the food caused by freezing can be reduced, the quality and freshness of the food can be maintained, the growth of microorganisms can be inhibited, and corruption can be reduced.
[0007] Optionally, the electric field generator is an alternating electric field generator.
[0008] Optionally, the electrode plate is insulated and connected to the box.
[0009] Optionally, a box plate of the box body is formed with an electrode plate mounting groove opening toward the inside of the box body, and the electrode plate is mounted in the electrode plate mounting groove.
[0010] Optionally, the electric field generator is connected to the electrode plate via a wire, and the electric field generating device further comprises a catheter, and the wire extends through the catheter.
[0011] Optionally, the box body includes an inner box body plate, an outer box body plate, and a heat-insulating layer arranged between the inner box body plate and the outer box body plate, and the conduit is arranged in the heat-insulating layer.
[0012] Optionally, the refrigerator is arranged outside the box body, and the outside of the box body has a accommodating space for accommodating the electric field generator.
[0013] Optionally, the refrigerator has a through hole, and the electric field generator is electrically connected to the electrode plate inside the box body through the through hole.
[0014] Optionally, the electrode plate is arranged on the inner surface of the side wall of the box body.
[0015] Optionally, the electrode plates located on the same side wall of the box are connected in series, and / or the electrode plate located on one side wall is connected in parallel with the electrode plate located on another side wall.
[0016] Optionally, the refrigerated container includes a refrigerated working state of 4°C to 0°C, a supercooled refrigerated working state of 0°C to -5°C, and a frozen working state of -5°C to -18°C. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The following drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are used as part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention and their description are shown in the drawings to explain the principles of the present invention. In the drawings,
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a side structure of a refrigerated container according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the end structure of the refrigerated container shown in;
[0020] Figure 3 For along Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a refrigerated container taken along line CC;
[0021] Figure 4 For along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a refrigerated container taken along line BB;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged view of section E in FIG.
[0023] Figure 6For along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the refrigerated container taken along line AA; and
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Magnified view of section F. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In the following description, a large number of specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the embodiments of the present invention, some technical features well known in the art are not described.
[0026] In order to fully understand the embodiments of the present invention, detailed structures will be presented in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention may also have other embodiments.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in order to improve the fresh-keeping performance of the goods inside the box of the refrigerated container, the present invention provides a refrigerated container 1. The refrigerated container 1 includes a box 10, a refrigerator 20 fixed to the box 10, and an electric field generating device fixed to the box 10. The refrigerator 20 can reduce the temperature inside the box 10 after being powered on, and the electric field generating device can generate an electric field inside the box 10 after being powered on. Figure 1-Figure 7 , a refrigerated container 1 according to the present invention is described in detail.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the box body 10 may include a bottom plate 13, a top plate 12, a front plate 14, a rear plate 15, and two side plates 11. In order to further improve the heat preservation performance of the box body 10, the box body plates of the box body 10 may be made of heat preservation materials. Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the box body 10 includes an inner box body plate 111 , an outer box body plate 113 , and a heat-insulating layer 114 disposed between the inner box body plate 111 and the outer box body plate 113 .
[0029] The refrigerator 20, as a cold source of the refrigerated container 1, can be fixed to the box plate of the box body 10. When the refrigerator 20 is powered on, the refrigerator 20 can release cold air into the inside of the box body 10. Optionally, the refrigerator 20 can be fixed to the outside of the box plate of the box body 10. Figure 2As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the refrigerator 20 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the front plate 14 by a connector such as a bolt, and can also be pinned or welded to the box body plate. It should be noted that the cold source of the refrigerated container 1 according to the present invention is limited to the refrigerator 20, and other suitable refrigeration devices can also be used in the refrigerated container 1.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the electric field generating device includes an electric field generator 30 and at least one electrode plate 31 (for example, 1, 2, or 4). The electric field generator 30 is fixed to the box 10. The electrode plate 31 is arranged inside the box 10. The electric field generator 30 is electrically connected to the electrode plate 31. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the electric field generator 30 is connected to the electrode plate 31 through a wire 32. Among them, when the electric field generator 30 is powered on, the electric field generator 30 can convert a low voltage into a high voltage and transmit it to the electrode plate 31, so that the electrode plate 31 generates an electric field, thereby being able to keep the goods located inside the box 10 fresh.
[0031] Optionally, the electric field generator 30 is an alternating electric field generator, which can control the electrode plates 31 to generate an alternating electric field inside the box 10. Further, the number and position of the electrode plates 31 are determined according to the range of action of the electric field, so as to ensure that all spaces inside the box 10 of the refrigerated container 1 are within the range of action of the electric field.
[0032] According to the refrigerated container 1 provided by the present invention, it is provided with a refrigerator 20 for reducing the temperature inside the box body 10, and an electric field generating device capable of generating an electric field inside the box body 10. The electric field generating device after being energized can generate an electric field inside the box body, and under the action of the electric field, the shelf life of the refrigerated food inside the box body 10 can be extended, the damage to the food caused by freezing can be reduced, the quality and freshness of the food can be maintained, the growth of microorganisms can be inhibited, and corruption can be reduced.
[0033] By setting the refrigerator 20 and adjusting the intensity of the cold source delivered to the refrigerated container 1, the temperature inside the box 10 of the refrigerated container 1 can be adjusted. Further, under the action of the electric field, the refrigerated container 1 according to the present invention can have three working states of different temperature environments: a refrigerated working state of 4°C to 0°C, a supercooled refrigerated working state of 0°C to -5°C, and a frozen working state of -5°C to -18°C. By forming working states of different temperature environments, the refrigerated container 1 can adapt to the refrigeration needs of different foods such as fruits, vegetables, fish, meat, etc., and reduce the damage of low temperature to food as much as possible.
[0034] Specifically, when the refrigerator 20 and the electric field generating device of the refrigerated container 1 according to the present invention are powered on, the refrigerator 20 releases cold air inside the box 10, and the electric field generating device generates an electric field. When the inside of the box of the refrigerated container 1 is in the refrigerated temperature range of 4°C to 0°C, the electric field acting in the box can extend the shelf life of food, reduce food spoilage, and improve the retention time of the appearance quality of food; when the inside of the box of the refrigerated container 1 is in the supercooled refrigerated temperature range of 0°C to -5°C, the electric field acting in the box can achieve fish, meat, milk, etc. Not frozen, can extend the shelf life of food, and improve the retention time of the appearance quality of food; when the inside of the box of the refrigerated container 1 is in the freezing temperature range of -5°C to -18°C, the electric field acting in the box can reduce the tissue damage of freezing to food, extend the shelf life of food, and maximize the quality and freshness of food after thawing.
[0035] Optionally, the outer side of the box body 10 has a receiving space for receiving the electric field generator 30, and the electric field generator 30 is fixed in the receiving space on the outer side of the box body 10. Figure 2 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the refrigerator 20 is arranged outside the front end plate 14 of the box 10, and the electric field generator 30 is fixed to the cable trough located below the refrigerator 20. Further, the electric field generator 30 can be connected to the power supply of the refrigerator 20, thereby providing power for the electric field generator 30. By arranging the electric field generator 30 outside the box 10, its dry environment and suitable temperature can increase the service life of the electric field generator 30, and can save the storage space inside the box 10.
[0036] Further optionally, if Figure 3 As shown, the refrigerator 20 has a through hole 21. The electric field generator 30 on the outside of the box 10 and the electrode plate 31 on the inside of the box 10 can be electrically connected through the through hole 21. It should be noted that the electric field generator 30 and the refrigerator 20 can be fixed at one or more of the six box plates of the box 10. For example, Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the electric field generator 30 and the refrigerator 20 can be fixed together at the front end plate 14, while in an embodiment not shown, the electric field generator 30 can be fixed to the front end plate 14 and the refrigerator 20 can be fixed to the rear end plate 15.
[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the electrode plate 31 is fixed to the inner box plate 111 of the side plate 11 of the box body 10. Specifically, the inner box body plate 111 is formed with an electrode plate mounting groove 112 opening toward the inside of the box body 10. The electrode plate 31 is installed in the electrode plate mounting groove 112. Optionally, the adjacently arranged electrode plates 31 can be arranged in the same electrode plate mounting groove 112 at intervals, or can be arranged in different electrode plate mounting grooves 112. Thus, by providing the electrode plate mounting groove 112, it can be ensured that the electrode plate 31 does not protrude from the inner box plate 111 after installation, so as to maintain the original internal storage width of the box body 10 of the refrigerated container 1. It should be noted that the electrode plate 31 can also be fixed to other positions inside the box body 10. For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, the electrode plate 31 is fixed to the top plate 12 of the box body 10.
[0038] According to the refrigerated container 1 of the present invention, the electrode plate 31 can be connected to the box body 10 in an insulated manner. Figure 5 As shown, an insulating member such as an insulating pad 33 may be provided between the electrode plate 31 and the box body 10. Figure 5 As shown, an insulating pad 33 may be provided in the electrode plate mounting groove 112. The electrode plate 31 is connected to the insulating pad 33 by a first fastener 35 such as a bolt, and the insulating pad 33 is connected to the box body 10 by a second fastener 36 such as a screw, wherein the first fastener 35 is spaced apart from the second fastener 36. Thus, the electricity on the electrode plate 31 will not be conducted to the box body 10, thereby avoiding the risk of leakage of the box body 10 and avoiding the influence on the electric field inside the box body 10. Optionally, in order to further avoid leakage of the box body 10, the inner box body plate of the refrigerated container 1 can be set to be insulated from the ground, for example, the insulation resistance is not greater than 1 ohm.
[0039] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, the electric field generator 30 is connected to the electrode plate 31 through a wire 32. The electric field generating device also includes a conduit 34, and the wire 32 extends through the conduit 34. The conduit 34 can be made of an insulating material. Specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the conduit 34 is configured to connect two adjacent electrode plate mounting grooves 112 in the box body 10, and the wire 32 passes through the conduit 34 to connect the electrode plate 31 set in the electrode plate mounting groove 112. By providing the conduit 34, it is possible to protect the wire 32 and avoid the risk of leakage of the wire 32. Optionally, the conduit 34 can be provided in an insulation layer 114 such as a side panel 11. Thereby, the impact on the internal storage space of the box body 10 can be reduced.
[0040] Optionally, the electrode plates 31 can be connected in series or in parallel with each other and connected to the electric field generator 30, or can be connected to the electric field generator 30 individually to form a closed current loop. Further optionally, the electrode plates 31 located on the same side wall of the box body 10 are connected in series. The electrode plate 31 located on one side wall is connected in parallel with the electrode plate 31 located on the other side wall. Figure 6 As shown, in the illustrated embodiment, three electrode plates 31 are symmetrically arranged on the two side plates 11 of the refrigerated container 1. The three electrode plates 31 located on the same inner box plate 111 are connected in series through wires 32, and the three electrode plates 31 located on the inner box plates 111 on different sides are connected in parallel as a whole. In this way, the number of wires 32 inside the box 10 can be reduced, and the arrangement of the wires 32 can be simplified. It should be noted that the setting position of the electrode plate 31 in the box 10 is not limited to the embodiment shown, and it can be set at any suitable position inside the box 10 according to actual needs.
[0041] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention. Terms such as "parts" and "pieces" appearing in this article may represent either a single part or a combination of multiple parts. Terms such as "installation" and "setting" appearing in this article may represent either a component being directly attached to another component or a component being attached to another component through an intermediate. Features described in this article in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable in the other embodiment or otherwise specified.
[0042] The present invention has been described by the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of example and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention to the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present invention, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of the protection claimed by the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A refrigerated container, characterized in that: The refrigerated container comprises: A box body, the outer side of which has a containing space; a refrigerator fixed to the outer side of the front end plate of the housing; and An electric field generating device, the electric field generating device comprises an electric field generator and at least two electrode plates, the electric field generator is electrically connected to the electrode plates, the electric field generator is fixed to the box, the electric field generator is fixed in the accommodating space and is located below the refrigerator, the electrode plates are arranged inside the box, the electrode plates are fixed to the two side walls of the box, and the inner box plate of the box is formed with an electrode plate mounting groove opening toward the inside of the box, the electrode plates are mounted in the electrode plate mounting groove, When the electric field generator is powered on, the electrode plate generates an electric field to keep the goods inside the box fresh. The electrode plates located on the same side wall of the box are connected in series, and the electrode plate located on one side wall is connected in parallel with the electrode plate located on another side wall.
2. The refrigerated container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric field generator is an alternating electric field generator.
3. The refrigerated container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode plate is insulated and connected to the box.
4. The refrigerated container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric field generator is connected to the electrode plate via a wire, and the electric field generating device further comprises a catheter, through which the wire extends.
5. The refrigerated container according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box body comprises an inner box body plate, an outer box body plate and a heat preservation layer arranged between the inner box body plate and the outer box body plate, and the conduit is arranged in the heat preservation layer.
6. The refrigerated container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigerator has a through hole, and the electric field generator is electrically connected to the electrode plate inside the box body through the through hole.
7. The refrigerated container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode plate is arranged on the inner surface of the side wall of the box body.
8. The refrigerated container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigerated container includes a refrigerated working state of 4°C to 0°C, a supercooled refrigerated working state of 0°C to -5°C, and a frozen working state of -5°C to -18°C.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-frequency alternating electric field generating apparatus and system, and signal conditioning method
CN106712532A
Container for cold storage
CN208377532U
Refrigerated container for railway freight transportation provided with an electrostatic field forming device
JP3206373U