Automatic water temperature control device
By designing an automatic water temperature control device, the ratio of hot and cold water is adjusted by real-time sensing and adjustment of the movement of the plug, the problems of unstable and poor safety in the prior art are solved, and the stability and safe and reliable effect of the water temperature is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910076058.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-01-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing water temperature control devices have unstable water temperature and poor safety when the inlet temperature and pressure are unstable.
An automatic water temperature control device is designed, including a base, hot water pipe, cold water pipe, water outlet pipe, water mixing seat, mounting seat, adjustment plug and drive device. By sensing the inlet temperature and pressure changes in real time, the ratio of hot water and cold water is adjusted to ensure the stability of the outlet water temperature.
When the inlet temperature and pressure are unstable, real-time sensing and rapid adjustment can be made to ensure the stability of the outlet temperature and is safe and reliable.
Smart Images

Figure CN109578618B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of home intelligence, and in particular to an automatic water temperature control device. Background Art
[0002] Existing water temperature control devices have the following adjustment methods: one is the mixing valve, which manually adjusts the ratio of hot and cold water inlet to achieve a comfortable temperature. The disadvantage of this method is that changes in the inlet temperature and pressure will cause unstable outlet water temperature; and when the temperature is high, touching the mixing valve handle can easily cause scalding, which is unsafe. The second is the thermostatic valve, which mixes water at a fixed ratio under specific parameters of inlet temperature and pressure. The disadvantage of this method is that the outlet water temperature changes greatly if the water temperature and pressure change slightly.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic water temperature control device to overcome the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to avoid the above problems, an automatic water temperature control device is provided, which can sense and adjust quickly in real time when the inlet water temperature and pressure are unstable, so as to ensure the stability of the outlet water temperature, and is safe and reliable.
[0005] The present invention provides an automatic water temperature control device, comprising: a base, a hot water pipe, a cold water pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water mixing seat, a mounting seat, an adjusting plug, and a driving device;
[0006] The water mixing seat and the mounting seat are fixedly installed on the base.
[0007] An adjusting channel extending in the left-right direction is provided in the middle of the water mixing seat, a hot water groove and a cold water groove are arranged in parallel upward in the middle of the water mixing seat, a hot water groove connected to the hot water groove is provided at the bottom, and a cold water groove connected to the cold water groove is provided at the bottom; and both the hot water groove and the cold water groove are connected to the adjusting channel, a hot water pipe is installed in the hot water groove and hot water is introduced into the hot water groove, and a cold water pipe is installed in the cold water groove and cold water is introduced into the cold water groove; a mixing water groove is provided downward in the middle of the water mixing seat, a mixing water groove connected to the mixing water groove is provided at the top, and the mixing water groove is connected to the adjusting channel;
[0008] The mounting seat is provided with a water outlet channel, one end of which is connected to the water mixing groove, and the water outlet pipe is installed at the other end of the water outlet channel;
[0009] The regulating plug can be installed in the regulating channel in a movable manner from left to right. Two annular grooves are provided in the middle of the regulating plug. A boss is provided between the two grooves. The width of the boss is not less than the width of the hot water groove and the cold water groove, and the width of the boss is less than the sum of the spacing between the hot water groove and the cold water groove, the width of the hot water groove and the width of the cold water groove. A concave platform is provided on the side of the boss facing the mixing water channel. The concave platform does not contact the side wall of the regulating channel, and the space enclosed by the concave platform and the regulating channel is connected to the two grooves.
[0010] The driving device drives the connected regulating plug to move left and right in the regulating channel.
[0011] Preferably, the driving device is connected to a controller, and the controller controls the driving device.
[0012] Preferably, both left and right ends of the regulating plug are provided with annular sealing grooves, sealing rings are provided in the sealing grooves, and the sealing grooves at both ends are respectively located on the left and right sides of the two grooves.
[0013] Preferably, both the hot water channel and the cold water channel are rectangular structures, and the length of the rectangular structures of the hot water channel and the cold water channel extends in the left-right direction.
[0014] Preferably, the water mixing channel is a rectangular structure, and the extending direction of the length of the rectangular structure is perpendicular to the left-right direction.
[0015] Preferably, the driving device includes a driving motor, a driving gear, and a driven rack; the driving motor is installed on the base, the driving gear is coaxially fixed to the output end of the driving motor, the driven rack is fixed on the adjusting plug, the driving gear and the driven rack are meshingly arranged, and when the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driven rack moves left and right.
[0016] Preferably, a through slot extending in the left-right direction is provided in the middle of the driven rack, and teeth cooperating with the driving gear are provided on one side wall of the through slot. The driving gear extends into the through slot and meshes with the teeth on the side wall of the through slot.
[0017] Preferably, the drive motor is controlled by a controller, and the controller controls the rotation direction and rotation speed of the drive motor.
[0018] Preferably, a detection channel connected to the water outlet channel is provided on the mounting seat, and a temperature sensing rod of a temperature detection device is arranged in the detection channel for detecting the water temperature of the water outlet channel; the temperature detection device is connected to the controller.
[0019] Preferably, the controller is connected to a temperature regulating device, the temperature regulating device is provided with a display for displaying the real-time temperature and the set temperature, the temperature regulating device is provided with a temperature setting button, and the temperature regulating device is connected to the temperature detection device.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when the inlet water temperature and pressure are unstable, it can sense in real time and make rapid adjustments to ensure the stability of the outlet water temperature, and is safe and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic water temperature control device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 A side view of an automatic water temperature control device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view of AA in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic water temperature control device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a water mixing seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 A bottom view of a water mixing seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Cross-sectional view of the middle BB;
[0028] Description of the accompanying drawings for the specific implementation:
[0029] 1. Base,
[0030] 2. Hot water pipes,
[0031] 3. Cold water pipe,
[0032] 4. Water outlet pipe,
[0033] 5. Mixing water seat, 51. Adjustment channel, 52. Hot water groove, 53. Cold water groove, 54. Hot water groove, 55. Cold water groove, 56. Mixing water groove, 57. Mixing water groove,
[0034] 6. Mounting seat, 61. Water outlet channel, 62. Detection channel,
[0035] 7. Adjusting plug, 71. Groove, 72. Boss, 73. Concave, 74. Sealing groove, 75. Sealing ring,
[0036] 8. driving device, 81. driving motor, 82. driving gear, 83. driven rack, 84. through slot,
[0037] 9. Temperature regulating device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an automatic water temperature control device provided in this embodiment includes: a base 1, a hot water pipe 2, a cold water pipe 3, a water outlet pipe 4, a mixing seat 5, a mounting seat 6, an adjusting plug 7, a driving device 8 and a controller.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the water mixing seat 5 and the mounting seat 6 are both fixedly mounted on the base 1. Among them, the middle part of the water mixing seat 5 is provided with an adjustment channel 51 extending in the left-right direction, and the middle part of the water mixing seat 5 is provided with a hot water groove 52 and a cold water groove 53 in parallel upward, and the bottom of the hot water groove 52 is provided with a hot water groove 54 connected to the hot water groove 52, and the bottom of the cold water groove 53 is provided with a cold water groove 55 connected to the hot water groove 53; and the hot water groove 54 and the cold water groove 55 are both connected to the adjustment channel 51. Then, the hot water pipe 2 is installed in the hot water groove 52 and hot water is passed into the hot water groove 52, and the cold water pipe 3 is installed in the cold water groove 53 and cold water is passed into the cold water groove 53. At the same time, the middle part of the water mixing seat 5 is provided with a water mixing groove 56 downward, and the top of the water mixing groove 56 is provided with a water mixing groove 57 connected to the mixing groove 57, and the water mixing groove 57 is connected to the adjustment channel 51. The hot water and cold water coming out of the hot water pipe 2 and the cold water pipe 3 are mixed in the adjustment channel 51, and then go out of the water mixing groove 56 through the water mixing groove 57.
[0042] Meanwhile, a water outlet channel 61 is provided on the mounting seat 6, one end of the water outlet channel 61 is connected to the water mixing groove 56, and the water outlet pipe 4 is installed at the other end of the water outlet channel 61. The water in the water mixing groove 57 flows out from the water outlet pipe 4 through the water outlet channel 61.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the regulating plug 7 can be moved left and right and is installed in the regulating channel 51. Two annular grooves 71 are provided in the middle of the regulating plug 7. There is a boss 72 between the two grooves 71. The width of the boss 72 is not less than the width of the hot water groove 54 and the cold water groove 55. When the boss 72 moves to the bottom of the hot water groove 54, only cold water enters the regulating channel 51. When the boss 72 moves to the bottom of the cold water groove 55, only hot water enters the regulating channel 51. The upper and lower limits of the temperature can be reached. At the same time, the width of the boss 72 is less than the sum of the spacing between the hot water groove 54 and the cold water groove 55, the width of the hot water groove 54 and the width of the cold water groove 55; the boss 72 cannot block the hot water groove 54 and the cold water groove 55 at the same time, ensuring that water can enter the regulating channel 51. The width of the groove 71 is not less than the width of the hot water groove 54 and the cold water groove 55, ensuring the maximum flow rate of the hot water groove 54 or the cold water groove 55 in the regulating channel 51.
[0044] At the same time, a recessed platform 73 is provided on the side of the boss 72 facing the water mixing channel. The recessed platform 73 does not contact the side wall of the regulating channel 51, and the space enclosed by the recessed platform 73 and the regulating channel 51 is connected to the two grooves 71; the water in the two grooves 71 can be mixed in the space enclosed by the recessed platform 73 and the regulating channel 51, and then enter the water mixing groove 57.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, both the hot water groove 54 and the cold water groove 55 are rectangular structures, and the extension direction of the length in the rectangular structures of the hot water groove 54 and the cold water groove 55 is the left-right direction. The regulating piston changes the area of the hot water inlet and the cold water inlet by moving left and right, thereby adjusting the water inlet to achieve the goal of changing the outlet water temperature. The hot water groove 54 and the cold water groove 55 are made into a rectangle. When the width remains unchanged, as the piston moves, the cross-sectional area of the water inlet is proportional to the length. Move the regulating piston left and right, that is, adjust the length of the hot water groove 54 and the cold water groove 55 interlaced with the groove 71, respectively, and then adjust the cross-sectional area of the water inlet, so that the water temperature can be quickly and correctly adjusted.
[0046] At the same time, the water mixing groove 57 is a rectangular structure, and the extension direction of the rectangular structure is perpendicular to the left and right direction. In this way, the water mixing groove 57 can always be located below the concave platform 73, ensuring that the water mixing groove 57 is always in a fully open state without affecting the water output.
[0047] The regulating plug 7 is provided with an annular sealing groove 74 at both ends, and a sealing ring 75 is provided in the sealing groove 74. The sealing grooves 74 at both ends are respectively located on the left and right sides of the two grooves 71. The water in the regulating channel 51 will not flow out from the left and right ends, which is safe and reliable.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the driving device 8 drives the connected regulating plug 7 to move left and right in the regulating channel 51. The driving device 8 is connected to a controller, and the controller controls the connected driving device 8.
[0049] Among them, the driving device 8 includes a driving motor 81, a driving gear 82, and a driven rack 83; the driving motor 81 is installed on the base 1, the driving gear 82 is coaxially fixed to the output end of the driving motor 81, and the driven rack 83 is fixed on the adjusting plug 7. The driving gear 82 and the driven rack 83 are meshed. When the driving motor 81 drives the driving gear 82 to rotate, the driven rack 83 moves left and right, thereby driving the adjusting plug 7 to move left and right in the adjusting channel 51.
[0050] In this embodiment, a through slot 84 extending in the left-right direction is provided in the middle of the driven rack 83, and teeth cooperating with the driving gear 82 are provided on one side wall of the through slot 84. The driving gear 82 extends into the through slot 84 and meshes with the teeth on the side wall of the through slot 84. This makes the cooperation between the driving gear 82 and the driven rack 83 safer and more stable, and the operation more reliable.
[0051] Furthermore, the driving motor 81 is controlled by a controller, and the controller controls the rotation direction and rotation speed of the driving motor 81, thereby adjusting the water inflow of hot and cold water to achieve the purpose of adjusting the outlet water temperature.
[0052] Furthermore, a detection channel 62 connected to the water outlet channel 61 is provided on the mounting seat 6, and a temperature sensing rod of a temperature detection device is provided in the detection channel 62 for detecting the water temperature of the water outlet channel 61; the temperature detection device is connected to the controller. At the same time, a temperature adjustment device 9 is provided on the controller, and a display for displaying the real-time temperature and the set temperature is provided on the temperature adjustment device 9, and a temperature setting button is provided on the temperature adjustment device 9, and the temperature adjustment device 9 is connected to the temperature detection device.
[0053] During operation, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensing rod is lower than the set temperature, the controller controls the driving motor 81 to rotate forward, the regulating plug 7 moves, the water inflow of hot water increases, and the outlet water temperature increases; on the contrary, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensing rod is higher than the set temperature, the controller controls the driving motor 81 to rotate reversely, the regulating plug 7 moves in the opposite direction, the water inflow of cold water increases, and the outlet water temperature decreases. The operation is convenient, and the outlet water temperature can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the regulating plug 7 in real time.
[0054] This device is also equipped with a monitoring device for detecting the temperature and pressure in the hot water pipe 2 and the cold water pipe 3, and the detection device is connected to the controller, which can adjust the amount of cold and hot water entering in real time according to the inlet water temperature and pressure. For the user, only the desired temperature needs to be input, and a stable temperature can be obtained after 3 seconds. If it needs to be changed, it can be input again.
[0055] After long-term verification, we have proposed a new solution: input the desired temperature value, sense the temperature in real time at the water outlet and feed it back to the controller, the controller compares the temperature difference between the real-time temperature and the input temperature, sends instructions to the drive motor 81, and the drive motor 81 moves to adjust the proportion of hot water and cold water entering. The above is a working cycle with a cycle time of 1 second. After 2 to 3 working cycles, the water temperature can reach the input temperature, and can make real-time adjustments as the inlet water temperature or pressure changes to ensure the stability of the outlet water temperature.
[0056] The automatic water temperature control device can sense and adjust rapidly in real time when the inlet water temperature and pressure are unstable, ensuring the outlet water temperature is stable, safe and reliable.
[0057] The present invention is a novel technical solution rather than limiting it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic water temperature control device, characterized in that: include: Base, hot water pipe, cold water pipe, outlet pipe, mixing water seat, mounting seat, regulating plug, driving device; The water mixing seat and the mounting seat are fixedly installed on the base. An adjusting channel extending in the left-right direction is provided in the middle of the water mixing seat, a hot water groove and a cold water groove are arranged in parallel upward in the middle of the water mixing seat, a hot water groove connected to the hot water groove is provided at the bottom, and a cold water groove connected to the cold water groove is provided at the bottom; and both the hot water groove and the cold water groove are connected to the adjusting channel, a hot water pipe is installed in the hot water groove and hot water is introduced into the hot water groove, and a cold water pipe is installed in the cold water groove and cold water is introduced into the cold water groove; a mixing water groove is provided downward in the middle of the water mixing seat, a mixing water groove connected to the mixing water groove is provided at the top, and the mixing water groove is connected to the adjusting channel; The water mixing channel is a rectangular structure, and the extending direction of the length of the rectangular structure is perpendicular to the left-right direction; The mounting seat is provided with a water outlet channel, one end of which is connected to the water mixing groove, and the water outlet pipe is installed at the other end of the water outlet channel; The regulating plug can be installed in the regulating channel in a movable manner from left to right. Two annular grooves are provided in the middle of the regulating plug. A boss is provided between the two grooves. The width of the boss is not less than the width of the hot water groove and the cold water groove, and the width of the boss is less than the sum of the spacing between the hot water groove and the cold water groove, the width of the hot water groove and the width of the cold water groove. A concave platform is provided on the side of the boss facing the mixing water groove. The concave platform does not contact the side wall of the regulating channel, and the space enclosed by the concave platform and the regulating channel is connected to the two grooves. The hot water trough and the cold water trough are both rectangular structures, and the extending direction of the length of the rectangular structures of the hot water trough and the cold water trough is the left-right direction; The driving device drives the connected regulating plug to move left and right in the regulating channel.
2. The automatic water temperature control device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device is connected to a controller, and the controller controls the driving device.
3. The automatic water temperature control device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Annular sealing grooves are arranged at both left and right ends of the regulating plug, and sealing rings are arranged in the sealing grooves. The sealing grooves at both ends are respectively located at the left and right sides of the two grooves.
4. The automatic water temperature control device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes a driving motor, a driving gear, and a driven rack; The driving motor is installed on the base, the driving gear is coaxially fixed on the output end of the driving motor, the driven rack is fixed on the adjusting plug, the driving gear and the driven rack are meshed, and when the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driven rack moves left and right.
5. The automatic water temperature control device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A through slot extending in the left and right directions is arranged in the middle of the driven rack, and teeth cooperating with the driving gear are arranged on one side wall of the through slot. The driving gear extends into the through slot and meshes with the teeth on the side wall of the through slot.
6. The automatic water temperature control device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The driving motor is controlled by a controller, and the controller controls the rotation direction and rotation speed of the driving motor.
7. The automatic water temperature control device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A detection channel connected to the water outlet channel is provided on the mounting seat. A temperature sensing rod of a temperature detection device is arranged in the detection channel for detecting the water temperature of the water outlet channel. The temperature detection device is connected to the controller.
8. The automatic water temperature control device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The controller is connected with a temperature regulating device, a display for displaying real-time temperature and set temperature is arranged on the temperature regulating device, a temperature setting button is arranged on the temperature regulating device, and the temperature regulating device is connected with a temperature detecting device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN101889251A
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