Demolding device, demolding method and one-stop braces production system

By designing an automatic membrane removal device and a one-stop brace production system, the problem of more manual participation and low efficiency in the existing brace production process is solved, and the automated production and immediate delivery of braces are achieved, which improves production efficiency and patient experience.

CN109808157BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16ZHEJIANG YINCHILI MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910214817.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-03-20
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2039-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There is a lot of manual participation in the existing brace production process, which leads to low efficiency and high cost, and the traditional delivery model has a long cycle and high cost, making it impossible to adapt to the needs of doctors and patients.

Method used

A membrane removal device is designed to realize automatic peeling of braces and jaw models through the cooperation of the automatic transfer device and the prying membrane member. At the same time, it provides a one-stop brace production system, integrating processes such as jaw model preparation, film compression, cutting, and film removal to achieve fully automated production.

Benefits of technology

Automatic peeling of braces and jaw models is achieved, saving labor costs, improving production efficiency, and ensuring brace quality. At the same time, through the design of a one-stop production system, the production cycle is shortened, the cost is reduced, and the need for immediate delivery of chair manufacturing is met.

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Abstract

A demolding device includes a control device, an automatic transport device, a transport tray arranged at the free end of the automatic transport device, and a demolding module. The demolding module is provided with a prying piece, and the prying piece is provided with a prying end. The transport tray can be loaded with a dental model with braces to be demolded. The control device controls the automatic transport device to move so that the open end of the braces loaded thereon contacts with the prying end. The control device controls the automatic transport device and the prying piece to move relative to each other to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model, thereby realizing automatic separation of the braces from the dental model. The present invention also discloses a method for automatic demolding using the demolding device and a one-stop braces production system equipped with the demolding device. The demolding device and demolding method realize automatic demolding of braces production. The one-stop braces production system realizes an integrated layout of braces production, laying the foundation for chairside manufacturing and immediate delivery.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and more specifically, relates to a tooth correction technology, and in particular to a demolding device, a demolding method and a one-stop brace production system. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology of braces preparation, the most common production methods are manual or semi-automatic. The entire production process includes obtaining the digital model of the patient's mouth, 3D printing the jaw model, cleaning the jaw model, curing the jaw model, laminating, manual demolding, cutting, polishing, braces cleaning, inspection, packaging and other processes. Semi-automatic production only realizes mechanized production in some of the processes, and both production methods require manual participation to complete.

[0003] The existing method of cleaning dental models is to manually use organic solvents such as alcohol as cleaning fluid for ultrasonic cleaning. For viscous resin materials that cannot be cleaned by ultrasonic cleaning methods, they need to be manually scrubbed with solvents and then blown dry. First, the residual 3D printing resin and volatile organic solvents have a strong odor, and direct or indirect contact with the residual resin and solvent is harmful to personnel health. Secondly, manual cleaning operations are inefficient and cannot increase productivity on a large scale. Thirdly, the amount of cleaning fluid used is large, and direct discharge causes serious environmental pollution. Therefore, the recycling and reuse of the cleaning fluid is also an issue that needs to be urgently addressed.

[0004] In the process of lamination, there is also a high degree of manual participation. The operator selects the diaphragm, then places the diaphragm on the heating table for heating, then places the dental model on the lamination platform, and finally presses the heated diaphragm on the lamination platform for vacuum lamination, and finally achieves the lamination effect. However, there are certain problems with the operation. First, due to the variety of braces, the types of diaphragms selected for different types of braces are different. For example, the thickness of the diaphragm required for the accessory template is 0.5mm, the thickness of the diaphragm required for the appliance is 0.75mm, and the thickness of the diaphragm required for the retainer is 1mm; in addition, the materials of the diaphragms are different, and the commonly used diaphragms are PETG or TPU. In the process of manual selection, due to the large number of diaphragms and the large number of human factors, it is easy to make operational errors, and the wrong diaphragm is selected, which directly leads to unqualified braces. Secondly, the efficiency of manual lamination is low, and productivity cannot be improved on a large scale. Thirdly, the high-temperature heating of the diaphragm in the process requires high proficiency of the operator, and it is easy to cause scalding hazards.

[0005] During the demolding process, the current method is also manual operation. First, the edge of the dental model with braces after the film is cut off, and then the film is demolded. Since the braces are pressed on the dental model with an uneven surface shape by hot pressing, it is generally difficult to peel the braces from the dental model. In order to prevent the braces from deforming during the demolding process, a lot of pre-job training is required for operators to identify the demolding points and master the demolding strength and operating skills. The operating proficiency and state stability of the on-the-job personnel will affect the quality of the demolding operation and the quality of the braces. Manual operation will cause braces contamination, increase the burden of subsequent cleaning operations and corresponding costs. In the automated production process of braces, the step of removing the braces from the dental model is the most difficult stage in the entire production process, and automated operation has not yet been achieved.

[0006] During the cutting process, the current methods are manual operation or automatic cutting, and the common methods of automatic cutting are laser cutting or mechanical cutting. Finally, the cut braces are manually cleaned and packaged, which has high labor intensity and low production efficiency.

[0007] At present, in the production process of braces, the operation methods used are mostly manual or semi-automatic. The entire assembly line occupies a large production space and involves a large number of people. The efficiency is low in the large-scale production process, which wastes resources.

[0008] The traditional invisible correction mode is generally that after the doctor makes a diagnosis and designs a plan, the correction plan is sent to the manufacturer for braces manufacturing. The manufacturer receives the order, schedules production, and produces. After a certain period of time, the finished braces are sent to the doctor or the corresponding clinic. Then the doctor notifies the patient to pick up the braces, and finally the braces are delivered to the patient to start wearing treatment. The above traditional process can be summarized as a delivery mode of customization-manufacturing-shipping-collection. In the middle, there are multiple data transmissions and physical delivery processes. If there is a deviation in one of the links, it is very easy to cause the braces to not match or conform to the patient. At the same time, the packaging cost, logistics cost, and time cost of physical delivery are all high. This delivery model cannot achieve instant delivery after medical diagnosis and treatment, and the patient experience is poor. At the same time, there are many uncertain factors affecting the patient's condition during the long waiting period after the consultation, such as changes in tooth arrangement, changes in dental health, or correction deviations during wearing, braces damage during wearing, etc., all of which require timely adjustments to the braces or even re-making, which is a technical problem that is difficult to solve with the current production model.

[0009] In summary, manual / semi-automated production takes up a lot of space and is costly; the traditional delivery model has a long cycle and high cost, and cannot meet the needs of doctors and patients. Therefore, designing a one-stop braces production system is of great significance for realizing the entire braces production process in a small space, chairside manufacturing and immediate delivery. Summary of the invention

[0010] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a demolding device and a demolding method that can automatically peel off the braces and the dental model during the production process, and a one-stop braces production system that can be manufactured at chairside and delivered immediately.

[0011] In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0012] The present invention provides a demolding device, comprising a shell, a control device, an automatic transport device connected to the control device, a transmission tray arranged at the free end of the automatic transport device, and a demolding module, wherein the shell comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, the demolding module is provided with a film prying member, the automatic transport device is arranged on the bottom plate, the film prying member is arranged on the side plate, the film prying member is provided with a film prying end, a dental model with braces to be demolded can be loaded on the transmission tray, the braces have an open end, the control device controls the automatic transport device to move so that the open end of the braces loaded thereon contacts with the film prying end, and the control device controls the automatic transport device and the film prying member to move relative to each other to generate a film prying force to pry the braces off the dental model. The present invention discloses a demolding device, wherein a control device controls the movement of an automatic transport device to transport the dental model to a demolding piece, and finely adjusts the position so that the open end of the braces contacts the demolding end, and generates a demolding force by the relative movement of the automatic transport device and the demolding piece, thereby prying the braces off the dental model, thereby realizing an automated demolding process.

[0013] Furthermore, the prying piece is fixed on the side plate, and the control device controls the automatic transport device to move to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model.

[0014] Furthermore, the demolding module also includes a film prying member driving device, and the control device controls

[0015] The prying film member driving device drives the prying film member to move to generate a prying film force to pry the braces off the dental model.

[0016] Furthermore, the control device controls the automatic transport device and the prying member to move together to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model.

[0017] Furthermore, the prying end of the prying member is shaped in a form that is easy to contact with the open end. The shape of the prying end and the open end of the brace cooperate with each other to make it easier to apply the prying force generated by the movement of the automatic transfer device.

[0018] Furthermore, the prying end is arranged at the free end of the prying piece, and the prying end is in a needle, cone or wedge shape, so that the local strength of the prying force is increased, and the braces are easily pried off the dental model.

[0019] Furthermore, the film prying member is in a rod shape or a sheet shape.

[0020] Furthermore, the open end of the brace is arranged along the position of the brace gum line. The gum line is the cutting track in the previous cutting process, and the open end is arranged along the gum line, which can reduce damage to the brace body.

[0021] Furthermore, the open end is one or a combination of a hole, a groove or a breakpoint line arranged along the gum line. The hole, the groove or the breakpoint line corresponds to the prying end, so that the prying force is more targeted, and it is easy for the automatic transport device to apply force to peel the braces off the dental model.

[0022] Furthermore, the automatic film stripping device is also provided with a braces cleaning module, and the braces cleaning module is arranged on the bottom plate, and the braces cleaning module is arranged below the film prying end to achieve the cleaning of the braces.

[0023] Furthermore, the side of the braces cleaning module facing the prying film end is open, so that after the braces are pried off from the dental model, they can directly enter the cleaning module, rationally configure the space and omit the transport action of the automatic transport device, which is highly efficient and energy-saving.

[0024] Furthermore, the automatic demolding device is also provided with a dental model removal module, the dental model removal module is arranged on the bottom plate, the dental model removal module is provided with a telescopic device, the control device controls the automatic transport device to move to a position where it can collide with the telescopic device, and the control device controls the telescopic device to move and collide with the dental model to generate a demolding force to remove the dental model from the transmission tray. The removed dental models are collected and uniformly stored or processed, and the transmission tray can be reused again.

[0025] Furthermore, the dental model removal module also includes a removal module bearing platform, which encloses a bearing platform receiving space, and a bearing hole is provided on the top of the removal module bearing platform, and the bearing hole is connected to the bearing platform receiving space, and the control device controls the automatic transfer device to move the transmission tray carrying the dental model to the removal module bearing platform, and the transmission tray is supported and fixed on the top of the removal module bearing platform, and the dental model is received in the bearing platform receiving space through the bearing hole, and the telescopic device can reciprocate in the bearing platform receiving space to collide with the dental model to generate a demoulding force to remove the dental model from the transmission tray. The size of the bearing hole on the removal module bearing platform matches the transmission tray, so that the dental model can enter the bearing platform receiving space, and the transmission tray can be supported and fixed on the top of the removal module bearing platform, and the telescopic device collides with the dental model to remove it from the transmission tray. The design of removing the module carrier here: 1. The automatic transfer device can be selectively released to perform other operations to improve efficiency; 2. By removing the support and fixing function of the module carrier, the automatic transfer device can be further protected from the impact force; 3. Removing the space limit of the module carrier can effectively avoid the uncontrolled movement of the dental model after it leaves the transfer tray.

[0026] The present invention also provides a method for demolding using the demolding device, which can be used to replace the current manual demolding operation and realize the full-process automated production of braces. The demolding method is: the control device controls the automatic transport device to move, so that the transmission tray at the free end of the automatic transport device moves to a position where the open end of the braces loaded on the transmission tray contacts the prying end of the prying piece; the control device controls the relative movement of the automatic transport device and the prying piece to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model.

[0027] Furthermore, the demolding method includes a control device controlling the movement of the automatic transport device so that the transport tray at the free end of the automatic transport device moves to a position where the open end of the braces loaded on the transport tray contacts the prying end of the prying piece; the control device controls the relative movement of the automatic transport device and the prying piece to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model; and also includes a braces cleaning step, wherein the control device controls the braces cleaning module to clean the braces pried off the dental model. The method can clean the peeled braces at the same time as realizing automatic demolding, thereby facilitating subsequent direct automatic packaging or patient oral wearing.

[0028] Furthermore, the demolding method includes a control device controlling the movement of the automatic transport device so that the transfer tray at the free end of the automatic transport device moves to a position where the open end of the braces loaded on the transfer tray contacts the prying end of the prying piece; the control device controls the relative movement of the automatic transport device and the prying piece to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model; and there is also a dental model removal step, wherein the control device controls the automatic transport device to move to a position where it can collide with the telescopic device, and the control device controls the telescopic device to move and collide with the dental model to generate a demolding force to remove the dental model from the transfer tray. The method can remove the dental model loaded on the transfer tray while realizing automatic demolding. The removed dental models are collected and uniformly stored or processed, and the transfer tray can be reused, which greatly saves production costs.

[0029] In addition, the present invention also provides a one-stop braces production system, including a dental model preparation device, a laminating device, a cutting device and the demolding device, wherein the control device controls the dental model preparation device to prepare the dental model, the control device controls the automatic transport device to transport the dental model to the laminating device for laminating, the control device controls the automatic transport device to transport the dental model with braces to the cutting device for cutting, and the control device controls the automatic transport device to transport the dental model ready for demolding to the demolding device to pry the braces off the dental model; wherein the dental model preparation device includes a dental model printing device, a dental model cleaning and drying device and a dental model curing device, the control device controls the dental model printing device to print the dental model, the transport device transports the dental model to the dental model cleaning and drying device for cleaning and drying, and the transport device transports the dental model to the curing device for curing.

[0030] Furthermore, the laminating device includes a first drive transmission device, a second drive transmission device, a film grabbing device, a film fitting device, a heating device and a film laminating device, wherein the laminating device is provided with a film laminating end for laminating, the first drive transmission device, the second drive transmission device, the film grabbing device and the film laminating device are electrically connected to the control device respectively, the film grabbing device is installed on the first drive transmission device, and the film laminating device is installed on the second drive transmission device; the control device controls the first drive transmission device to drive the film grabbing device to move to the film fitting device and controls the film grabbing device to perform a film grabbing action, the control device controls the first drive transmission device to drive the film grabbing device to move to the heating device and place the film on the heating device; the heating device heats the film; the control device controls the second drive transmission device to drive the film laminating device to move to the heating device, the control device controls the film laminating device to pick up the film, and under the control of the control device, moves to the dental model to be laminarized for lamination.

[0031] Furthermore, the first drive transmission device includes a first drive device and a transmission track, the second drive transmission device includes a second drive device and the transmission track, the diaphragm grabbing device and the film pressing device are both installed on the transmission track, and the diaphragm grabbing device and the film pressing device can both slide along the transmission track; the control device is electrically connected to the first drive device and the second drive device respectively, the first drive device drives the diaphragm grabbing device, and the second drive device drives the film pressing device.

[0032] Furthermore, the lamination equipment also includes a lamination support platform for placing the dental model. When the lamination device is laminating, the lamination end of the lamination device moves toward the lamination support platform until the lamination is completed; wherein, a dental model positioning protrusion is provided on the lamination support platform.

[0033] Furthermore, a vacuum adsorption groove is provided at the edge of the film pressing end of the film pressing device, and the vacuum adsorption groove is connected to the air source through a negative pressure ventilation pipe.

[0034] Furthermore, the film pressing device is a hollow structure, and a positive pressure ventilation pipe is also provided on the film pressing device, and the hollow structure is connected to the air source through the positive pressure ventilation pipe.

[0035] Furthermore, the dental model cleaning and drying device includes a cleaning device and a drying device, and the cleaning device and the drying device share a spray device; during the cleaning process, the control device controls the spray device to spray liquid, and during the drying process, the control device controls the spray device to blow out dry gas. The sharing of the spray device reduces transfer operations, saves time, improves work efficiency, and fully utilizes space, improves unit area utilization, and enables a one-stop braces production system to be realized.

[0036] Furthermore, it also includes a dental model cleaning and drying module, the cleaning device and the drying device share the dental model cleaning and drying module, and the spray device is arranged in the dental model cleaning and drying module.

[0037] Furthermore, the drying device further comprises an air supply device and an exhaust gas treatment device respectively connected to the drying device, and the cleaning device further comprises an infusion device and an exhaust liquid treatment device respectively connected to the cleaning device; a first solenoid valve is arranged on the pipeline between the air supply device and the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module; a second solenoid valve is arranged on the pipeline between the infusion device and the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module; a fourth solenoid valve is arranged on the pipeline between the exhaust gas treatment device and the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module, and the control device controls the switches of the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve and the fourth solenoid valve respectively through control instructions. The switching between the solenoid valves can realize the disconnection and passage of the gas and liquid circulation, so that the dental and maxillary model can realize the two working steps of cleaning and drying in the same module.

[0038] Furthermore, the drying device further comprises an air supply device and an exhaust gas treatment device respectively connected to the drying device; the cleaning device further comprises an infusion device and an exhaust liquid treatment device respectively connected to the cleaning device; the air supply device and the exhaust liquid treatment device are connected through a pipeline and then connected to the spray device in the dental model cleaning and drying device through a common pipeline; the exhaust gas treatment device and the exhaust liquid treatment device are connected through a pipeline and then connected to the spray device through a common pipeline. The provision of the common pipeline makes the pipeline design more streamlined and more efficient in utilizing limited space.

[0039] Furthermore, in the one-stop braces production system, the film pressing equipment includes a first drive transmission device, a second drive transmission device, a film grabbing device, a film fitting device, a heating device and a film pressing device, wherein the first drive transmission device, the second drive transmission device, the film grabbing device and the film pressing device are electrically connected to the control device respectively, the film grabbing device is installed on the first drive transmission device, and the film pressing device is installed on the second drive transmission device; the control device controls the first drive transmission device to drive the film grabbing device to move to the film fitting device and controls the film grabbing device to perform a film grabbing action; the control device controls the first drive transmission device to drive the film grabbing device to move to the film fitting device and controls the film grabbing device to perform a film grabbing action; The film grabbing device is driven to move to the heating device and place the film on the heating device; the heating device heats the film; the control device controls the second drive transmission device to drive the film pressing device to move to the heating device, the control device controls the film pressing device to pick up the film, and under the control of the control device, moves to the dental model to be pressed for film pressing; the dental model cleaning and drying device includes a cleaning device and a drying device, and the cleaning device and the drying device share a spraying device; during the cleaning process, the control device controls the spraying device to spray liquid, and during the drying process, the control device controls the spraying device to blow out dry gas.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the demolding device of the present invention controls the movement of the automatic transport device through the control device, so that the open end of the braces loaded on the automatic transport device contacts the prying end, and the prying force is generated by the relative movement of the automatic transport device and the prying piece to pry the braces off the dental model, thereby realizing the automatic peeling of the braces from the dental model. The demolding operation no longer requires manual operation, which saves labor costs, improves work efficiency, and ensures the quality of the braces; it also avoids contact contamination of the braces and reduces the difficulty and cost of subsequent cleaning operations. The one-stop braces production system of the present invention, through a special modular design, realizes an integrated layout in a limited space. The entire one-stop braces production system is fully automated and occupies a small area, meeting the actual needs of chairside manufacturing and immediate delivery. The emergence of this one-stop braces production system will change the current diagnosis and treatment service model of the invisible orthodontic industry and greatly improve the diagnosis and treatment experience of patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these drawings only show several exemplary embodiments according to the present application and should not be considered as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, the drawings are not necessarily to scale and similar reference numerals represent similar components.

[0042] Figure 1This is a principle block diagram of the one-stop braces production system of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the film stripping device of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the M in the middle.

[0045] Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of the film stripping device of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the film prying member in the film stripping device of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the contact position between the film prying end and the open end of the braces in the film stripping device of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a dental model removal module provided in the demolding device of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of another dental model removal module in the demolding device of the present invention.

[0050] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the working state of the dental model removal module in the demolding device of the present invention.

[0051] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the dental model removal module support platform in the demolding device of the present invention.

[0052] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the relative positions inside the supporting platform of the dental model removal module in the demolding device of the present invention.

[0053] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the film pressing equipment described in the present invention.

[0054] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Schematic diagram from another angle.

[0055] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the cross section along the AA direction.

[0056] Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the cooperation between the dental and maxillary model positioning protrusion on the lamination bearing platform and the transmission tray in the lamination equipment of the present invention.

[0057] Fig.16 It is a schematic structural diagram of the film pressing end of the film pressing device of the present invention.

[0058] Fig.17 It is a schematic structural diagram of the film pressing end of the film pressing device of the present invention.

[0059] Fig.18 The present invention is a flowchart of laminating by the laminating equipment.

[0060] Fig.19 This is a principle block diagram of the dental model cleaning and drying device of the present invention.

[0061] Fig. 20 The figure is a schematic block diagram of the structure of the dental model cleaning and drying device of the present invention.

[0062] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray device in the dental model cleaning and drying module of the present invention.

[0063] Fig. 22 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dental model cleaning and drying module of the present invention.

[0064] Fig.23 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dental model cleaning and drying module and the transfer tray according to the present invention.

[0065] Fig.24 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dental model cleaning and drying module of the present invention in use.

[0066] Fig.25 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the dental model cleaning and drying device of the present invention.

[0067] Fig.26 The figure is a flow chart of the one-stop braces production system of the present invention.

[0068] Fig. 27 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the one-stop braces production system of the present invention.

[0069] Fig.28 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dental model printing device of the present invention.

[0070] Fig.29 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dental model solidification device of the present invention.

[0071] Fig.30 for Fig.29 Top view of the .

[0072] Fig.31 for Fig.30 Schematic cross-sectional view along the BB direction.

[0073] Fig.32 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dental model solidification device of the present invention in use.

[0074] Fig.33 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device of the present invention.

[0075] In the figure: 1-control device, 11-dental model preparation device, 2-dental model printing device, 21-printing pool, 3-dental model cleaning and drying device, 31-dental model cleaning and drying module, 311-nozzle, 312-spraying device, 313-collecting device, 314-discharging port, 315-cleaning chamber, 318-hole, 319-feeding port, 32-gas delivery device, 321-first solenoid valve, 322-first check valve, 33-infusion device, 331-second solenoid valve, 332-second check valve, 34-waste gas treatment device, 34 1—fourth solenoid valve, 35—waste liquid treatment device, 351—third check valve, 352—third solenoid valve, 36—exhaust fan, 37—circulation pump, 38—cleaning device, 39—drying device, 4—dental model curing device, 41—loading hole, 42—ultraviolet lamp tube, 43—printing shell, 5—film pressing device, 5111—driving motor, 5112—driving screw, 5113—first driving cylinder, 512—transmission track, 5211—second driving cylinder, 5222—third driving cylinder, 53—film grabbing device, 531—adsorption end , 54—film preparation device, 541—film preparation cavity, 55—heating device, 551—carrying ring, 552—heating element, 56—film pressing device, 561—film pressing end, 5611—vacuum adsorption groove, 562—hollow structure, 563—positive pressure ventilation pipe, 5641—negative pressure ventilation hole, 57—film pressing bearing platform, 571—dental model positioning convex block, 58—chassis, 591—support rod, 592—connecting rod; 6—cutting device, 61—laser cutting head, 7—film stripping device, 710—film stripping module, 711—film prying member, 7111—film prying end , 712—film prying drive device, 730—braces cleaning module, 720—dental model removal module, 721—telescopic device, 7211—telescopic block, 7212—telescopic drive device, 722—removal module bearing platform, 7221—bearing hole, 7222—bearing platform accommodating space, 8—braces cleaning device, 9—braces sorting and packaging device, 10—automatic transfer device, 100—shell, 200—display interface, 111—transmission tray, 1111—positioning hole, 222—dental model, 333—braces, 3331—open end,. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0076] The present application is further described in detail below through examples, the purpose of which is to better understand the content of the present application but not to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0077] like Figure 1As shown, the one-stop braces production system of the present invention comprises a control device 1, a dental model preparation device 11, a film pressing device 5, a cutting device 6, a film stripping device 7, an automatic transport device 10, a braces cleaning device 8 and a braces sorting and packaging device 9; the dental model preparation device 11 comprises a dental model printing device 2, a dental model cleaning and drying device 3, and a dental model curing device 4. In this embodiment, the above-mentioned devices or devices share the control device 1. Of course, the number of control devices is not the core of the present invention, and a feasible solution can be used to replace them. The control device 1 is electrically connected to the dental model printing device 2, the dental model cleaning and drying device 3, the dental model curing device 4, the film pressing device 5, the cutting device 6, the film stripping device 7, the braces cleaning device 8 and the automatic transport device 10 respectively to realize the control of the corresponding modules. The one-stop braces production system controls the operation of the automatic transport device 10 through the control device 1 to realize the flow operation between the other devices or equipment. The automatic transport device 10 transports the dental model printed by the dental model printing device 2 to the dental model cleaning and drying device 3 for cleaning, and then the automatic transport device 10 transports the dental model to the dental model curing device 4 for light curing, and then the automatic transport device 10 transports the dental model to the laminating device 5 for laminating, and then the automatic transport device 10 transports the dental model with braces to the cutting device 6 for cutting, and then the automatic transport device 10 transports the dental model with braces to the stripping device 7 to peel the braces off the dental model, and then the braces enter the braces cleaning device 8 for cleaning and disinfection, so that the final braces meet the hygienic standard for ingestion, and finally the braces enter the braces sorting and packaging device 9 for packaging. The one-stop braces production system is integrated in the shell 100.

[0078] Please also read Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, the demolding device 7 includes an automatic transfer device 10 connected to the control device 1, a transmission tray 111 and a demolding module 710 arranged at the free end of the automatic transfer device 10, and the shell 100 includes a bottom plate and a side plate, wherein the automatic transfer device 10 is arranged on the bottom plate of the shell 100, and the demolding module 710 is also provided with a prying piece 711 with a prying end 7111, and the prying piece 711 is arranged on the side plate of the shell 100. The transmission tray 111 can be loaded with a dental model 222 with braces 333 ready for demolding, and the control device 1 controls the movement of the automatic transfer device 10 so that the open end 3331 of the braces 333 loaded thereon contacts with the prying end 7111, and the control device 1 controls the relative movement between the automatic transfer device 10 and the prying piece 711 to generate a prying force to pry the braces 333 off the dental model 222. The relative movement between the automatic transport device 10 and the prying piece 711 can be carried out in a variety of ways: one way is that the prying piece 711 is fixed, the automatic transport device 10 moves, the prying piece 711 is fixed on the side plate, and the control device 1 controls the movement of the automatic transport device 10 to generate a prying force to pry the braces 333 off the dental model 222. Another method is that the prying film member 711 moves, and the automatic transport device 10 is relatively stationary, and the demolding module 710 also includes a prying film member driving device 712, and the control device 1 controls the automatic transport device 10 to make it stationary, and the prying film member driving device 712 drives the prying film member 711 to move to generate a prying film force to pry the braces 333 off the dental model 222; another method is that the prying film member 711 and the automatic transport device 10 move together, and the control device 1 controls the automatic transport device 10 and the prying film member 711 to move, so that the open end 3331 of the braces 333 loaded on the automatic transport device 10 contacts the prying film end 7111, and they move together to generate a prying film force to pry the braces off the dental model. The relative movement methods mentioned above can all generate a prying film force to peel the braces 333 off the dental model 222.

[0079] The control device 1 can be any applicable computing device, such as a personal computer, a server, a programmable controller, a single-chip microcomputer, etc., or an integration of computer devices. The programmable controller used in the present invention is a Siemens programmable controller S7-1200, and programmable controllers of brands such as Honeywell and Rockwell can also be used. The automatic transport device 10 is any multi-axis automatic transport device that can realize the functions of grasping, moving, and fixed-point action. Specifically, it can be a robotic arm, and more specifically, it can be a four-axis robotic arm, a five-axis robotic arm, or a six-axis robotic arm. The transmission tray 111 is connected to the free end of the automatic transport device 10, and a metal or non-metallic tray can be used. One side of the tray can be loaded with a dental model 222 in a variety of ways such as pasting, 3D printing, or embedding. The prying film member 711 is connected to one end of the side plate by hinged, threaded, riveted, welded, or relatively fixed by a prying film member driving device 712, wherein the prying film member 711 can be set one or more according to needs. The prying film member driving device 712 moves linearly along the track where it is located, driving the prying film member 711 to move linearly. However, the film prying member driving device 712 is not limited to the movement mode shown in the embodiment, and can also have various tracks such as arc and quasi-circular to drive the film prying member 711 to move in various directions such as up and down, left and right, etc., in order to achieve relative movement with the automatic transport device 10 and generate film prying force. The control device 1 controls the automatic transport device 10 and the film prying member 711 to move until the film prying end 7111 contacts the open end 3331 of the brace 333, and generates film prying force at the contact position, so that the brace 333 is peeled off the dental model 222; the film prying force is mainly a contact force, which can be reflected as a force, torque, etc. applied to the open end 3331 of the brace 333.

[0080] like Figure 5 As shown, the shape of the prying film end 7111 is set in a form that is easy to contact with the open end 3331. Figure 5 The prying film end 7111 shown in (a) to (c) can be set to a pointed cone or a multi-faceted pyramid. The top of the cone or pointed end is the farthest end of the free end of the prying film member 711, and the top serves as the force application and force receiving point of the interaction force. The prying film member 711 can also be in the form of a sheet, such as Figure 5As shown in (d), one end is connected to the side plate, and the other end is a free end, i.e., the prying end 7111, which can be wedge-shaped or trapezoidal, and when it contacts the open end 3331 of the braces 333, it is more conducive to the concentrated application of force. Using a sheet-like prying piece 711, combined with the specific conditions of the dental model 222, force is applied along one side or part of the side of the open end 3331 of the braces 333, to optimize the force on the edge of the braces 333 and reduce the degree of single-point damage. The prying piece 711 can also be in the shape of a rod, with one end connected to the side plate of the shell, and the other end being a free end, i.e., the prying end 7111, wherein the prying end 7111 can be needle-shaped, which can concentrate the force on the contact position between the prying end 7111 and the open end of the braces 333, and apply force in a targeted and efficient manner to achieve rapid prying of the film. In addition, there can be a variety of alternatives to the structure of the prying piece, which are no longer listed one by one. The prying parts 711 can be multiple, and the prying ends 7111 thereon can be configured in various shapes. According to the complexity of the dental model 222 , the prying tasks of different complexity are assigned to different prying parts 711 under the control of the control device 1 .

[0081] like Figure 6 As shown, when the film prying action is performed, the control device 1 controls the automatic transport device 10 to make the film prying end 7111 contact with the open end 3331 of the braces, and the film prying force is generated by the movement of the automatic transport device 10. The open end 3331 of the braces 333 is set along the gum line, specifically, it can be on the edge of the gum line of the braces 333, and the gum line contact position of the dental model 222 and the braces 333. As a preferred embodiment, the open end 3331 of the braces is a hole, groove or breakpoint line set along the gum line. The hole, groove or breakpoint line can be introduced when the digital model of the dental model 222 is designed, and then 3D printing and hot pressing are performed to transfer the structure to the braces 333; it can also be introduced when the gum line cutting trajectory is designed. In the previous cutting process, the hole, groove or breakpoint line is set at the corresponding position on the braces 333 by mechanical cutting, laser cutting, etc. The configuration of the structure can enable the prying end 7111 to contact the open end 3331 of the braces 333 more specifically, making it easier to apply force, and the structure designed at the gum line position will not affect the braces body and aesthetics.

[0082] The demolding device 7 is also provided with a braces cleaning module 730, and the braces cleaning module 730 is arranged on the bottom plate of the housing 100. The braces cleaning module 730 can be an ultrasonic cleaning module or an ultraviolet disinfection module, which cleans and disinfects the pried braces 333 so that they can meet the cleanliness standards of medical devices. The braces cleaning module 730 can also be arranged below the prying end 7111, and the braces cleaning module 730 is open on one side facing the prying end 7111, so that the pried braces 333 fall into the braces cleaning module 730 by gravity, omitting the middle braces 333 transportation process. This design saves space and energy, making the overall system more streamlined.

[0083] like Figure 7 As shown, the demolding device 7 is further provided with a dental model removal module 720, which is arranged on the bottom plate of the housing 100. The dental model removal module 720 is further provided with a telescopic device 721. The control device 1 controls the automatic transfer device 10 to move to a position where the dental model 222 loaded on the transmission tray 111 can collide with the telescopic device 721. The control device 1 controls the telescopic device 721 to move and collide with the dental model 222 to generate a demolding force to remove the dental model 222 from the transmission tray 111. Among them, the telescopic device 721 has various forms, and can be designed to be square, arc-shaped, etc. according to the spatial position. As a way, the telescopic device 721 is designed to be rod-shaped, which can be connected to the bottom plate or side plate of the housing 100 by hinge, thread connection, riveting or welding, and can include a telescopic block 7211 and a telescopic driving device 7212 for driving the telescopic block to move. The control device 1 controls the automatic transfer device 10 to transport the dental model 333 loaded on the transmission tray 111 to the position in contact with the telescopic block 7211. The control device 1 controls the telescopic drive device 7212 to drive the telescopic block to reciprocate, colliding with the dental model 222 to generate a demolding force, thereby removing the dental model 222 from the transmission tray 111. The dental model 222 can be collected and stored as a process part or processed centrally, and the transmission tray 111 can be added to a new working cycle again.

[0084] like Figure 8As shown, the dental model removal module 720 of the demolding device 7 can also be designed with a removal module bearing platform 722, and the removal module bearing platform 722 encloses a removal module bearing platform accommodating space 7222, and the removal module bearing platform 722 is provided with a bearing hole 7221 on the side facing the transmission tray 111, and the bearing hole 7221 is connected to the removal module bearing platform accommodating space 7222, and the control device 1 controls the automatic transfer device 10 to move the transmission tray carrying the dental model 222. The disk 111 is transported to the removal module carrier platform 722, and the transmission tray 111 is supported and fixed on the side of the removal module carrier platform 722 facing the transmission tray 111. The dental model 222 is accommodated in the removal module carrier platform accommodating space 7222 through the bearing hole 7221. The telescopic device 721 can reciprocate in the removal module carrier platform accommodating space 7222 to collide with the dental model 222 to generate a demolding force to remove the dental model 222 from the transmission tray 111.

[0085] like Fig. 9 As shown, under the control of the control device 1, the automatic transfer device 10 is reversed, and the transmission tray 111 loaded with the dental model 222 is transported and placed on the removal module support platform 722, so that the transmission tray 111 is supported and fixed on the top of the removal module support platform 722, and then the telescopic device 721 collides with the dental model 222, and the demolding action generated by the collision is controlled to be completed within the removal module support platform accommodating space 7222.

[0086] like Fig.10 As shown, the removal module bearing platform 722 can be designed as a quadrilateral, a circle, or a polygon; the design of the top bearing hole 7221 is relatively flexible and can be open and can be a circle, a square, or a polygon, such as Fig.10 As shown in (f) and (h) above, the top of the side adjacent to the telescopic device 721 can be opened. Fig.10 The telescopic device 721 shown in (e) and (f) can be opened away from one side. Fig.10 As shown in (h), the telescopic device 721 is arranged away from one side and can be closed, such as Fig.10As shown in (g), a semi-enclosed shielding block is added. The arrangement is not limited to the examples listed above, and any arrangement that can support and fix the transfer tray 111 and allow the dental model 222 to be accommodated in the carrier accommodating space 7222 through the bearing hole 7221 can be used. The removal module carrier 722 can be fixed or connected to the base plate in a restrictive manner by means of hinges, threaded connections, rivets or welding. The design and introduction of the removal module carrier 722 can selectively release the automatic transfer device 10 to perform other operations, thereby improving efficiency; and by removing the support and fixing function of the removal module carrier 722, the automatic transfer device 10 can be further protected from the impact force. There are also multiple alternatives to the structure of the removal module carrier 722, which are no longer listed one by one.

[0087] like Fig.11 As shown, under the control of the control device 1, the telescopic block 7211 reciprocates in the removal module bearing platform accommodating space 7222, and contacts and collides with the dental and maxillary model 222 loaded on the transmission tray 111 during the movement, and then removes the dental and maxillary model 222 from the transmission tray 111. The action is completed in the relatively closed removal module bearing platform accommodating space 7222, which can effectively prevent the uncontrolled movement of the dental and maxillary model 222 after it is separated.

[0088] The present invention also discloses a method for demolding using the demolding device, and the specific steps of the demolding method are as follows: the control device 1 controls the movement of the automatic transfer device 10 to move the transmission tray 111 on the free end of the automatic transfer device 10 to a position where the open end 3331 of the braces 333 loaded on the transmission tray 111 contacts the prying end 7111 of the prying piece 711; the control device 1 controls the relative movement of the automatic transfer device 10 and the prying piece 711 to generate a prying force to pry the braces 333 off the dental model 222.

[0089] The method may also include a braces cleaning step, which is as follows: use the braces cleaning module 730 to clean the pried braces 333, which includes ultrasonic cleaning, solvent cleaning and even ultraviolet disinfection operations, so that the braces 333 can be cleaned to a level that allows them to be directly packaged or worn into the patient's mouth.

[0090] The method may also include a dental model removal step, which is as follows: the control device 1 controls the automatic transfer device 10 to move to a position where the dental model 222 loaded on the transmission tray 111 can collide with the telescopic device 721, and the control device 1 controls the telescopic device 721 to move and collide with the dental model 222 to generate a demoulding force to remove the dental model 222 from the transmission tray. The method can remove the dental model 222 loaded on the transmission tray 111 while realizing automatic demoulding, and the removed dental model 222 is collected and uniformly stored or processed, and the transmission tray 111 can be repeatedly recycled, which greatly saves production costs.

[0091] In the dental model removal step, a removal module carrier platform can also be used to remove the dental model, specifically as follows: the control device 1 controls the automatic transfer device 10 to move the transmission tray 111 carrying the dental model 222 to the removal module carrier platform 722, the transmission tray 111 is supported and fixed on the top of the removal module carrier platform 722, the dental model 222 is accommodated in the removal module carrier platform accommodating space 7222 through the bearing hole 7221, the telescopic device 721 can reciprocate in the removal module carrier platform accommodating space 7222 to collide with the dental model 222 to generate a demolding force to remove the dental model 222 from the transmission tray 111. In the steps, the method of removing the module support platform 722 to support and fix the transfer tray 111 has the following effects: 1. The automatic transfer device 10 can be selectively released to perform other operations, thereby improving efficiency; 2. By removing the support and fixing function of the module support platform 722, the automatic transfer device 10 can be further protected from the impact force; 3. Removing the spatial limitation of the module support platform 722 can effectively prevent the uncontrolled movement of the dental model 222 after it leaves the transfer tray 111.

[0092] The demolding device and demolding method realize the automatic stripping of the braces and the dental model during the production of braces. The demolding operation no longer requires manual operation, which saves labor costs, improves work efficiency, and ensures the quality of the braces; it also avoids contact contamination of the braces and reduces the cost of subsequent cleaning operations; it lays the foundation for a one-stop braces production system. Moreover, the demolding device and demolding method are not limited to use in a one-stop braces production system, but can also be used in any braces production process to assist in realizing the automation of the process flow.

[0093] like Figure 12-14As shown, the film pressing device 5 includes a first drive transmission device (unnumbered), a second drive transmission device (unnumbered), a film grabbing device 53, a film fitting device 54, a heating device 55 and a film pressing device 56, wherein the first drive transmission device, the second drive transmission device, the film grabbing device 53 and the film pressing device 56 are electrically connected to the control device 1 respectively, the film grabbing device 53 is installed on the first drive transmission device, and the film pressing device 56 is installed on the second drive transmission device; the control device 1 controls the first drive transmission device to drive the film grabbing device 53 to move to The film fitting device 54 controls the film grabbing device 53 to perform the film grabbing action, the control device 1 controls the first driving transmission device to drive the film grabbing device 53 to move to the heating device 55 and place the film on the heating device 55; the heating device 55 heats the film; the control device 1 controls the second driving transmission device to drive the film pressing device 56 to move to the heating device 55, the control device 1 controls the film pressing device 56 to pick up the film, and under the control of the control device 1, moves to the dental model to be pressed for film pressing.

[0094] The film pressing device 5 also includes a chassis 58 and a bracket (not numbered). The chassis 58 is in the shape of a rectangular flat plate. The bracket includes a support rod 591 and a connecting rod 592. The support rod 591 is set upward from the chassis 58 and fixed at both ends of the chassis 58. The other ends of the support rod 591 are connected and fixed by connecting rods 592. The film preparation device 54, the heating device 55 and the film pressing support platform 57 are fixedly installed on the chassis 58. The bracket is set on the chassis 58. The first drive transmission device and the second drive transmission device are supported on the bracket. The transmission track 512 is set below the connecting rod 592 along the length direction of the chassis 58. The transmission track 512 is in the shape of a long strip. The cross section of the transmission track 512 is roughly in the shape of an "I". There are two transmission tracks 512, which are set in parallel along the length direction of the chassis 58. The film-matching device 54, the heating device 55 and the film-pressing platform 57 are sequentially arranged below the transmission track 512 and are consistent with the direction of the movement trajectory of the film grabbing device 53 and the film-pressing device 56. The film-matching device 54, the heating device 55 and the film-pressing platform 57 are sequentially arranged below the transmission track 512 in a straight line, or in a curved line according to this arrangement. It should be noted that the cross section of the transmission track 512 can also be "U" shaped, "T" shaped, "I" shaped, etc.

[0095] The laminating device further includes a laminating platform 57 for placing the dental model 222. When the laminating device 56 is laminating, the laminating end 561 of the laminating device 56 moves toward the laminating platform 57 until the laminating is completed. The laminating platform 57 is also provided with a dental model positioning protrusion 571. Fig.15As shown, there are three dental model positioning protrusions 571 on the lamination support platform 57. When in use, the dental model positioning protrusions 571 can be accurately positioned with the transfer tray 111, thereby enhancing the stability of the dental model 222 during the lamination process and preparing for subsequent lamination operations.

[0096] The first driving transmission device includes a first driving device (unnumbered) and a transmission track 512, the first driving device includes a driving motor 5111, a driving screw 5112 and a first driving cylinder 5113, the driving screw 5112 is connected to the driving motor 5111, the diaphragm grabbing device 53 is connected to the first driving cylinder 5113, the diaphragm grabbing device 53 is connected to the driving screw 5112, the driving motor 5111 drives the driving screw 5112 to rotate and then drives the diaphragm grabbing device 53 to slide along the transmission track 512, and the first driving cylinder 5113 can drive the adsorption end 531 of the diaphragm grabbing device 53 to move toward the film matching device 54.

[0097] The second driving transmission device includes a second driving device and the transmission track 512. The second driving device includes a second driving cylinder 5211 for driving the laminating device 56 to move along the direction of the transmission track 512 and a third driving cylinder 5222 for driving the laminating end 561 of the laminating device 56 to move toward the dental model 222 to be laminarized. The diaphragm grabbing device 53 and the laminating device 56 are both installed on the transmission track 512, and both the diaphragm grabbing device 53 and the laminating device 56 can slide along the transmission track 512.

[0098] The control device 1 is electrically connected to the first driving device and the second driving device respectively. The first driving device drives the film grabbing device 53 , and the second driving device drives the film pressing device 56 .

[0099] The diaphragm grabbing device 53 is connected to an air source (not shown) through an air pipe (not shown) to generate negative pressure. A plurality of suction nozzles (not shown) are provided on the side of the adsorption end 531 of the diaphragm grabbing device 53 facing the film fitting device 54. The suction nozzles are connected to the air source, and the diaphragm grabbing device 53 grabs the diaphragm through the suction nozzles. The diaphragm grabbing device 53 grabs the diaphragm by means of negative pressure adsorption. The suction nozzle can be set at any position of the diaphragm grabbing device 53, and can effectively adsorb the diaphragm to avoid falling during transportation. The number of suction nozzles can be one or more. The suction nozzles can also be evenly arranged on the adsorption end 531 of the diaphragm grabbing device 53, so that the adsorption force on the diaphragm is uniform, the deformation of the diaphragm is reduced, and the stability of adsorption is enhanced. It should be noted that the diaphragm grasping device in this embodiment is provided with an adsorption end on the diaphragm grasping device, and uses vacuum adsorption to absorb the diaphragm, but is not limited to this structure and method of obtaining the diaphragm, and hydraulic clamping grasping, pneumatic clamping grasping, electromagnet grasping, etc. can also be used.

[0100] The film preparation device 54 is provided with a plurality of film preparation cavities 541 for placing different types of film sheets, and the film sheet selection is completed by operating the control device 1. The film preparation device 54 is provided with three film preparation cavities 541, which can be used to place different types of film sheets respectively. According to actual needs, different types of film sheets can be selected for the preparation of braces, such as a film sheet with a thickness of 0.5 mm used for making an accessory template, a film sheet with a thickness of 0.75 mm used for making an invisible orthodontic appliance, and a film sheet with a thickness of 1.0 mm used for making a retainer, or when preparing multi-layer braces, a plurality of different types of film sheets are combined. In addition, in the preparation process of braces, due to the different specifications of braces, the specifications and models of the film sheets are also different. Different specifications of film sheets are required according to different cases of different patients or different correction steps of the same patient. The multiple film preparation cavities 541 can facilitate the selection of film sheets according to needs during the actual film pressing process, so that the same device can manufacture braces of different specifications, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0101] The heating device 55 includes a heating element 552 and a bearing element (not numbered) for bearing the diaphragm, and the bearing element is arranged above the heating element. The heating element used in this embodiment can be a heating ring, a heating rod, a heating tube, a heating plate, etc. The bearing element used in this embodiment is specifically a bearing ring 551, which is roughly circular. The diameter of the bearing ring 551 is smaller than the diameter of the diaphragm to be heated to avoid the displacement or falling of the diaphragm, and the bearing ring 551 is arranged on the heating device 55, that is, the lower end of the bearing ring 551 is heated. The bearing ring 551 does not affect the heating while bearing the diaphragm. This method heats evenly and avoids the phenomenon of different thicknesses in different areas due to uneven heating. A clamping device (not shown) can also be provided on the bearing ring 551, which can clamp the diaphragm on the bearing ring 551 to prevent the diaphragm from shifting in position during the heating process and avoid the phenomenon of uneven heating. Among them, the heating temperature of the heating device 55 is 100-220°C, and the heating time is 5-40s; if the temperature is lower than 100°C or the heating time is less than 5s, the diaphragm cannot be completely heated, so that the final braces will not fit the dental model; if the temperature is higher than 220°C or the heating time is greater than 40s, the diaphragm is overheated, and the diaphragm is too soft due to being heated for too long, and the deformation during transportation is too large, and the braces will be too thin or uneven in thickness when the film is pressed.

[0102] The laminating device 56 is a hollow structure, and is also provided with a positive pressure ventilation pipe 563, and the hollow structure 562 is connected to an air source (not shown) via the positive pressure ventilation pipe 563; a vacuum adsorption groove 5611 is provided at the edge of the laminating end 561 of the laminating device 56, and the vacuum adsorption groove 5611 is connected to an air source (not shown) via a negative pressure ventilation pipe (not shown). The laminating device 56 is a hollow structure, which can effectively accommodate the dental model 222 and the dental model after lamination. It should be noted that, Fig.16 As shown in (i~q), the internal hollow structure of the film pressing device 56 can be a cylinder, a cuboid, a triangular prism, etc., the external shape of the film pressing device 56 can be a cylinder, a cuboid or a triangular prism, etc., and the film pressing end 561 of the film pressing device 56 can also be a variety of structures. A slit can be provided in the vacuum adsorption groove 5611 provided on the edge of the film pressing end 561 of the film pressing device 56 to connect to the air source, and some ventilation holes can also be provided to connect to the air source. Since the diaphragm commonly used now is round, the hollow structure can be a cylinder, and the external shape of the film pressing device 56 can be cylindrical. As shown in FIG. Fig.17 As shown, a negative pressure vent hole 5641 is provided in the vacuum adsorption groove 5611. When the film pressing device 56 adsorbs the heated diaphragm, the negative pressure vent hole 5641 on the vacuum adsorption groove 5611 is connected to the negative pressure ventilation pipe to form a negative pressure to achieve the adsorption of the diaphragm; then, when the film pressing device 56 performs film pressing, the positive pressure ventilation pipe 563 connected to the hollow structure 562 of the film pressing device 56 is connected to the air source to form a positive pressure to achieve the film pressing operation. During the film pressing process, the air pressure of the film pressing and the time of maintaining the pressure are set to ensure that the film after film pressing is completely fitted with the dental model. The vacuum adsorption groove 5611 of the film pressing device 56 is set at the edge of the hollow structure 562, which will not affect the central diaphragm, and can also increase the adsorption area to ensure that the heated diaphragm does not fall off during the transportation process.

[0103] The present invention also discloses a method for laminating films using the laminating device, such as Fig.18 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0104] S1: a membrane acquisition step, in which the membrane grabbing device 53 is driven by the first driving transmission device to the membrane dispensing device 54 under the action of the control device 1 to acquire the required membrane.

[0105] In this embodiment, the control device 1 controls the driving motor 5111 to move according to the type of the dental model 222 or the design instruction. The driving motor 5111 drives the driving screw 5112 to rotate and then drives the film grabbing device 53 to move along the two "I"-shaped transmission tracks 512 to the top of the film fitting device 54. At this time, the control device will control the first driving cylinder 5113 to drive the adsorption end 531 of the film grabbing device 53 to move toward the film fitting device 54 according to the demand. When the adsorption end 53 When the suction nozzle on 1 contacts the diaphragm in the preparation film cavity 541, under the action of the air source, the suction nozzle on the adsorption end 531 of the diaphragm grasping device 53 generates negative pressure and can grasp the diaphragm. At this time, the diaphragm grasping device 53 absorbs the diaphragm from the preparation film cavity 541, and moves to the heating device 55 under the drive of the first driving transmission device, and absorbs the diaphragm onto the carrying ring 551 of the heating device 55. At this time, the diaphragm grasping device 53 deflates to release the adsorption, and moves to the top of the film preparation device 54, waiting for the next diaphragm absorption.

[0106] S2: a film heating step, in which the film grabbing device 53 is driven by the first driving transmission device to move to the heating device 55, and the film is placed on the heating device 55, and the heating device 55 heats the film.

[0107] In this embodiment, the control device controls the second driving cylinder 5211 to drive the film pressing device 56 to move along the two "I"-shaped transmission rails 512 to the top of the heating device 55. At this time, the control device controls the third driving cylinder 5222 to drive the film pressing end 561 of the film pressing device 56 to move to the heating device 55, so that the film pressing end 561 on the film pressing device 56 contacts the film placed on the supporting ring 551. At this time, the vacuum adsorption groove 5611 on the film pressing end 561 generates negative pressure through the negative pressure vent 5641 connected to the air source to adsorb the film. The control device 1 starts to output a heating instruction at this time, the heating temperature is 100~220℃, and the heating time is 5~40s. The heated film is then transported by the film pressing device 56 to the transmission tray 111 on the film pressing support platform 57.

[0108] S3: lamination step, the lamination device 56 is driven by the second drive transmission device to the heating device 55 under the action of the control device 1, picks up the film, and moves to the dental model 222 ready for lamination under the control of the control device 1 for lamination.

[0109] In this embodiment, the laminating device 56 moves to the dental model 222 to be laminated under the action of the control device, and performs the laminating operation downward. The hollow structure 562 in the laminating device 56 generates positive pressure through the positive pressure vent connected to the air source. Under the control of the control device, the laminating device 56 reaches the set air pressure. The holding time of the laminating device 56 is 5 to 60 seconds, and the holding pressure is 0.2 to 0.8 MPa, so that the braces 333 after laminating are completely fitted to the dental model 222. Then the laminating device 56 is deflated, and the laminating device 56 moves upward, waiting for the next film adsorption, heating and laminating operation. At this time, the transfer tray 111 has the dental model 222 with the laminating film, which is subsequently transferred to the cutting station by an automatic transfer device or manually to perform operations such as cutting, prying, inspection, cleaning, and packaging of the braces until wearable braces are finally obtained. By adopting the method, the film pressing operation is fully automated, and no human intervention is required in the entire process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of the operation during the film pressing process.

[0110] In the lamination method, the acquisition, heating and lamination of the membrane are all completed under the action of the control device 1. First, the membrane is selected, then the selected membrane is heated, and finally the heated membrane is pressed onto the dental model 222. The entire process is completed by an automated drive transmission device.

[0111] When using the present laminating equipment to perform laminating operations, the control device 1 can select diaphragms of required specifications from different preparation cavities 541 through instructions according to the type of dental model. At this time, the diaphragm grabbing device 53 is driven by the first drive transmission device to move to the preparation cavity 541 to grab the diaphragm. Afterwards, the first drive transmission device drives the diaphragm grabbing device 53 to move to the heating device 55 to heat the diaphragm. At this time, the diaphragm grabbing device 53 places the diaphragm on the carrying ring 551. At this time, the second drive transmission device drives the laminating device 56 to absorb the diaphragm, and the heating device 55 below it heats the diaphragm. After the heating is completed, the laminating device 56 performs laminating operation on the heated diaphragm. At this time, the negative pressure vent hole 5641 on the vacuum adsorption groove 5611 is connected to the negative pressure ventilation pipe to form negative pressure, thereby realizing the adsorption of the diaphragm. Then, when the laminating device 56 performs laminating, the positive pressure ventilation pipe 563 connected to the hollow structure 562 of the laminating device 56 is connected to the air source to form positive pressure, thereby realizing the laminating operation. After the laminating is completed, the dental model with the laminating film is placed on the transfer tray 111, and then the automatic transfer device transfers it to the cutting station for subsequent operations. The method described above realizes the fully automated laminating operation, and the entire process does not require human intervention, thereby ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of the operation during the laminating process.

[0112] The lamination equipment and lamination method achieve the effect of fully automating the lamination operation, ensure the accuracy and efficiency of the operation during the lamination process, and lay the foundation for a one-stop braces production system. Moreover, the lamination equipment and lamination method are not limited to the one-stop braces production system, but can be used in any braces production process to help make the process automated, efficient, and safe.

[0113] like Figure 19-21 As shown, the dental model cleaning and drying device 3 is used for integrated braces production, including a dental model cleaning and drying module 31, an air supply device 32, an infusion device 33, a waste gas treatment device 34 and a waste liquid treatment device 35, wherein the control device 1 is respectively controlled and connected with the dental model cleaning and drying module 31, the air supply device 32, the infusion device 33, the waste gas treatment device 34 and the waste liquid treatment device 35; wherein the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 includes a spray device 312, and the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 is provided with a feed port 319 connected to the spray device 312; during cleaning, the control device 1 connects the feed port 319 with the infusion device 33 through a control instruction; during drying, the control device 1 connects the feed port 319 with the air supply device 32 through a control instruction. The dental model cleaning and drying module 31 is also provided with a discharge port 314. During cleaning, the control device 1 connects the discharge port 314 with the waste liquid treatment device 35 through control instructions; during drying, the control device 1 connects the discharge port 314 with the waste gas treatment device 34 through control instructions.

[0114] like Figure 22-24As shown, the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 further includes a cleaning chamber 315 and a collecting device 313; wherein the feed port 319 is provided on the cleaning chamber 315 and connected to the spray device 312 provided therein, a collecting device 313 is further provided between the cleaning chamber 315 and the spray device 312, and a discharge port 314 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 315 and communicates with the collecting device 313. A hole 318 is further provided at the top of the cleaning chamber 315, and the dental model 222 passes through the hole 318 to be cleaned and dried in the cleaning chamber 315. The feed port 319 of the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 315, and the spray device 312 is also arranged at the lower part of the cleaning chamber 315. The spraying method is to spray from bottom to top to achieve a full range of cleaning and drying effects. The cleaning liquid after cleaning is collected in the collecting device 313 of the cleaning chamber 315 and discharged through the discharge port 314. The discharge method can be extracted by a vacuum pump or can be discharged into the waste liquid treatment device 35 by the gravity of the cleaning liquid itself. The spray device 312 also includes a plurality of nozzles 311. The spray device 312 is in the shape of an umbrella rib. The nozzle 311 is arranged at the end of the umbrella rib shape and can spray in all directions to achieve a full range of cleaning and drying effects. The nozzle 311 can spray a spray with a cone structure, and the spray volume and flow rate of the spray are large, which can not only clean the resin on the dental model, but also maintain the precision of the dental model. The spray device can also be in other shapes, such as concentric circles or "U" shapes, to achieve the maximum spray effect. In addition, when the nozzle 311 sprays the cleaning liquid, it can spray a spray or a water column to achieve the maximum cleaning effect.

[0115] The control device 1 is respectively connected to the dental model cleaning and drying module 31, the gas delivery device 32, the liquid delivery device 33, the waste gas treatment device 34 and the waste liquid treatment device 35, wherein the control connection mode can be that the control device 1 directly controls the electromagnetic switches on each device to connect (not shown), or can be as follows Fig. 20As shown, the connection is achieved through an electromagnetic switch arranged on the connecting pipeline. When the electromagnetic switch is arranged on each device, the gas supply device 32, the liquid supply device 33, the waste gas treatment device 34 and the waste liquid treatment device 35 are respectively provided with an electromagnetic switch, and the control device 1 controls the opening and closing of the electromagnetic switches on the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module 31, the gas supply device 32, the liquid supply device 33, the waste gas treatment device 34 and the waste liquid treatment device 35 through control instructions, so that the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module 31 is respectively controlled and connected with the gas supply device 32, the liquid supply device 33, the waste gas treatment device 34 and the waste liquid treatment device 35. When a cleaning operation is required, the control device 1 opens the electromagnetic switches on the dental model cleaning and drying module 31, the infusion device 33 and the waste liquid treatment device 35 by outputting control instructions to form a passage, and at the same time, the electromagnetic switches on the gas supply device 32 and the waste gas treatment device 34 are closed; when a drying operation is performed, the control device 1 opens the electromagnetic switches on the dental model cleaning and drying module 31, the gas supply device 32 and the waste gas treatment device 34 by outputting control instructions to form a passage, and at the same time, the electromagnetic switches on the infusion device 33 and the waste liquid treatment device 35 are closed; when recycling waste liquid, the control device opens the electromagnetic switches on the waste liquid treatment device 35 and the infusion device 33 by outputting control instructions to form a passage, so that the treated cleaning liquid re-enters the infusion device 33 for recycling.When the electromagnetic switches are arranged on each connecting pipeline, a first electromagnetic valve 321 and a first check valve 322 are further arranged between the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module 31 and the gas delivery device 32, a second electromagnetic valve 331 and a second check valve 332 are further arranged between the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module 31 and the infusion device 33, an exhaust fan 36 and a fourth electromagnetic valve 341 are further arranged between the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module 31 and the waste gas treatment device 34, a third check valve 351 is further arranged between the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module 31 and the waste liquid treatment device 35, the waste liquid treatment device 35 is also connected to the infusion device 33, and the two are connected to each other. A third solenoid valve 352 and a circulating pump 37 are also provided between the first solenoid valve 321 and the dental model cleaning and drying module 31, and the first solenoid valve 321 is connected to the gas delivery device 32, wherein the control device 1 controls the first solenoid valve 321 and the first check valve 322 through a control instruction, so that the feed port 319 is connected to the gas delivery device 32 for gas input, at which time the exhaust pipeline can be opened or closed, and the remaining pipelines are in a closed state; the second solenoid valve 331 is provided between the second check valve 332 and the infusion device 33, and the second check valve 332 is connected to the dental model The cleaning and drying module 31 is connected, wherein the control device 1 controls the second solenoid valve 331 and the second check valve 332 through a control instruction, so that the feed port 319 is connected to the infusion device 33 for liquid input. At this time, the discharge pipeline can be opened or closed, and the other pipelines are in a closed state; the fourth solenoid valve 341 is arranged between the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 and the exhaust fan 36, and the exhaust fan 36 is connected to the exhaust gas treatment device, wherein the control device 1 controls the fourth solenoid valve 341 through a control instruction, so that the discharge port 314 is connected to the exhaust gas treatment device 34 for gas output, and at this time the gas delivery pipeline can be opened or closed. The control device 1 controls the third check valve 351 through a control instruction to connect the discharge port 314 with the waste liquid treatment device 35 to output the cleaning liquid. At this time, the infusion pipeline can be opened or closed, and the other pipelines are in a closed state. The third solenoid valve 352 is arranged between the waste liquid treatment device 35 and the circulation pump 37, and the circulation pump 37 is connected to the infusion device 33, wherein the control device 1 controls the third solenoid valve 352 through a control instruction to connect the waste liquid treatment device 35 with the infusion device 33 to recycle the cleaning liquid, and the other pipelines are in a closed state.

[0116] When the infusion device 33 is turned on, the gas delivery device 32 is turned off; when the gas delivery device 32 is turned on, the infusion device 33 is turned off. When the waste gas treatment device 34 is turned on, the waste liquid treatment device 35 is turned off; when the waste liquid treatment device 35 is turned on, the waste gas treatment device 34 is turned off. The waste gas treatment device 34 and the waste liquid treatment device 35 include the sum of the device itself and its connecting pipelines, or only the device itself. The control method adopted is controlled by the control device 1, and the control device 1 includes an operation control system, a display system and a storage system, wherein the operation control system is used to control each device, the display system is used to display the ongoing operation, and the storage system is used to store the cleaning and drying data and the operation process.

[0117] The gas delivery device 32 and the liquid delivery device 33 can also share part of the pipeline, wherein the gas delivery device 32 and the liquid delivery device 33 are connected through the pipeline, and after being collected, they are connected to the feed port 319 on the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 through the common pipeline; the waste gas treatment device 34 and the waste liquid treatment device 35 are connected through the pipeline, and after being collected, they are connected to the discharge port 314 on the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 through the common pipeline. Among them, after the gas delivery device 32 and the liquid delivery device 33 are connected through the pipeline, the common pipeline is connected to the dental model cleaning and drying module 31, and after the waste gas treatment device 34 and the waste liquid treatment device 35 are connected through the pipeline, the common pipeline is connected to the dental model cleaning and drying module 31. In the integrated production equipment, the overall laying of pipelines is reduced, and the occupied space is saved. In addition, the entire process is controlled by the control device 1 to control the input and output, cleaning and drying, and the processes are effectively separated, and there will be no mixing phenomenon. The pipelines connected to different devices are shared, which can effectively reduce the laying of pipelines and reduce the overall occupied space.

[0118] The waste gas treatment device 34 may also include an adsorbent that can absorb harmful gases volatilized from the cleaning liquid and the printing resin, wherein the adsorbent is a porous substance or activated carbon. The waste liquid treatment device 35 may also include a precipitation device, a filtering device, a distillation device, etc. that can separate the cleaning liquid from the printing resin in the waste liquid, and the cleaning liquid treated by the waste liquid treatment device can meet the standards for recycling. The cleaning liquid can be an organic solvent that can be compatible with the printing resin, such as alcohol, a mixture of alcohol and water, etc. The input gas is cold air, hot air, nitrogen or inert gas, etc.

[0119] The present invention also discloses a method for cleaning a dental model using the dental model cleaning and drying device, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0120] 1) Cleaning of dental models:

[0121] The cleaning device 38 sprays liquid through the spray device 312 to clean the dental model 222; the infusion device 33 inputs the cleaning liquid into the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 through the control instruction output by the control device 1, so that the cleaning liquid enters the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 from the feed port 319 and is sprayed through the spray device 312 to clean the dental model 222; during the cleaning process, the control instruction output by the control device 1 discharges the waste liquid from the discharge port 314;

[0122] 2) Drying of dental models

[0123] The drying device 39 sprays dry gas through the spray device 312 to dry the dental model 222; the air supply device 32 inputs air into the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 through the control instruction output by the control device 1, so that the air enters the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 from the feed port 319 and is sprayed through the spray device 312 to dry the dental model 222; during the drying process, the control instruction output by the control device 1 discharges the exhaust gas from the discharge port 314.

[0124] The method for cleaning the dental model comprises two steps, namely, cleaning and drying, that is, the cleaning step and the drying step are separated, and the cleaning and waste liquid recovery passage, and the drying and waste gas recovery passage share the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 and part of the pipelines to achieve cleaning and drying, and the process is to clean first and then dry.

[0125] In the actual dental model cleaning process, the dental model 222 is 3D printed on the transmission tray 111, and the transmission tray 111 passes through the hole 318 to enter the cleaning chamber 315, and the dental model 317 on its surface is cleaned in the cleaning chamber 315. The transmission tray 111 can print a single jaw model of the same patient, and can also print the upper and lower jaws of the same patient at the same time. The infusion device 33 transmits the cleaning liquid to the dental model cleaning and drying module 31, and the cleaning liquid enters the spray device 312 along the feed port 319 and sprays out from the nozzle 311. The spraying method is to spray from bottom to top to achieve a full range of cleaning and drying effects. The cleaned resin and cleaning waste liquid fall into the collection device 313 along the side wall of the cleaning chamber 315 and are discharged through the discharge port 314. The discharge method can be extracted by a vacuum pump, or it can flow into the waste liquid treatment device 35 by the gravity of the cleaning liquid itself. When the waste liquid is discharged, the third check valve 351 and the third solenoid valve 352 are opened, and the cleaning liquid enters the waste liquid treatment device 35 to recover the cleaning liquid and separate the cleaning liquid from the resin. At this time, the dental model cleaning operation is completed, and then the second solenoid valve 331 is closed, the first solenoid valve 321 and the first check valve 322 are opened, and the gas supply device 32 allows the gas to enter the dental model cleaning and drying module 31, which is connected to the feed port 319. The generated waste gas is discharged through the discharge port 314, and the discharged gas enters the waste gas treatment device 34 under the action of the exhaust fan 36. The waste gas and waste liquid generated in this process can be well treated to reduce pollution to the environment, and can also be recycled to save resources. The automated cleaning process can effectively improve efficiency, replace manual operation, and can also thoroughly clean the liquid resin on the dental model, avoiding the influence of residual values ​​on the accuracy of the dental model; the dental model cleaning and drying device for one-stop braces production provided in the present invention has a compact structure, and can recycle the cleaning liquid to complete the cleaning and drying operation of the dental model in a small space. The device can also be used in combination with other processes in the braces preparation process. In addition, no human intervention is required during the automated cleaning process, avoiding the harm to the human body caused by the volatilization of the cleaning solvent. The dental model after cleaning and drying can be subjected to processes such as film pressing, cutting, and prying, and finally a brace can be obtained, which can be used for the correction of patients' teeth. The automatic cleaning system for the dental model provided by the present invention realizes fully automated operation, saves manpower, and improves work efficiency. It lays the foundation for the full automation of braces preparation.

[0126] like Fig.25As shown, in another embodiment, the dental model cleaning and drying device includes a cleaning device 38, a drying device 39, and a spray device 312 shared by the cleaning device 38 and the drying device 39. At different times, the cleaning device 38 and the drying device 39 spray liquid and blow out dry gas respectively. The dental model cleaning and drying device also includes a control device 1 and a dental model cleaning and drying module 31. The cleaning device 38 and the drying device 39 share the dental model cleaning and drying module 31. The spray device 312 is arranged in the dental model cleaning and drying module 31. The control device 1 controls the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 to clean and dry through control instructions. The drying device 39 also includes an air supply device 32 and an exhaust gas treatment device 34 respectively connected to the drying device 39. The cleaning device 38 also includes a control device 1 and an exhaust gas treatment device 34 respectively connected to the cleaning device 39. The infusion device 33 and the waste liquid treatment device 35 are connected to the device 38; wherein the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 is also provided with a feed port 319 and a discharge port 314, the feed port 319 is connected to the spray device 312, wherein the gas delivery device 32 and the infusion device 33 respectively connect the feed port 319 to the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 through the control instructions output by the control device 1, and the waste gas treatment device 34 and the waste liquid treatment device 35 respectively connect the discharge port 314 to the dental model cleaning and drying module 31 through the control instructions output by the control device 1. The waste liquid treatment device 35 is also connected to the infusion device 33 to recycle the cleaning liquid.

[0127] Among them, the spray device 312 in the shared dental model cleaning and drying module 31 can not only realize the cleaning of the dental model 222, but also realize the drying of the dental model 222, realizing the completion of the two process operations in the same device, and inputting and outputting the cleaning liquid and air through the same feed port and discharge port, without changing the process and moving the dental model 222, reducing the intermediate moving links, saving operation time, and improving work efficiency. Among them, the cleaning liquid can be reused by recycling, saving resources, and the recycled cleaning liquid and resin can also be reused. The cleaning system not only realizes the sharing of the dental model cleaning and drying module 31, but also partially shares the transmission pipeline, which reduces the occupied space of the entire device in the one-stop braces production system or preparation method, and reduces the process and time of moving the cleaned dental model to the drying device, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0128] The dental model cleaning and drying device and method disclosed in the present invention are used for integrated braces production, wherein the spray device in the dental model cleaning and drying module can realize both cleaning and drying of the dental model, realizing the completion of two processes in the same device, without changing the process and moving the dental model, reducing the intermediate moving links, saving the operation time of the whole process, and improving the work efficiency. In addition, the cleaning and drying method of the device effectively reduces the influence of the resin and cleaning liquid attached to the dental model on the accuracy of the dental model. Among them, the cleaning liquid can be recycled and reused through the waste liquid treatment device, saving resources. The dental model cleaning and drying device provided in this embodiment adopts the design of sharing the dental model cleaning and drying module and sharing some pipelines, which greatly reduces the space occupied by the cleaning and drying device in the one-stop braces production system, and reduces the dental model transfer process and time, and improves the efficiency of the whole cleaning process.

[0129] The dental model cleaning and drying device, film pressing equipment and film stripping device can also be used together in a one-stop braces production system, and can also be combined with other devices according to actual conditions to prepare braces.

[0130] In this embodiment, the control device of the present invention uses Siemens S7-1200 series PLC to control the one-stop braces production system. Of course, the control device used in the present invention can also use other series of products with similar functions, such as Honeywell and Rockwell. The dental model printing device uses a 3D printer. In this embodiment, a Liantai 3D printer is used. Of course, the dental model printing device used in the present invention can also use other series of products with similar functions, such as similar products of companies such as Aurora Machinery and Stratasys.

[0131] Please also read Fig.26 and Fig. 27 When used, the one-stop braces production system of the present invention has the following workflow:

[0132] Step 1: Printing of the dental model; the control device 1 controls the dental model printing device 2 to print the dental model 222 on the transmission tray 111. Fig.28 As shown, the dental model printing device 2 is provided with a printing pool 21 , one end of which is open and cooperates with the transmission tray 111 to print the dental model 222 .

[0133] Step 2: Cleaning and drying the dental model; after the dental model 222 is printed, the control device 1 controls the automatic transfer device 10 to transport the transmission tray 111 loaded with the dental model 222 to the dental model cleaning and drying device 3 for cleaning and drying to remove residual resin on the surface of the dental model 222.

[0134] Step 3: Curing the dental model; after the cleaning and drying operation is completed, the control device 1 controls the automatic transport device 10 to transport the transfer tray 111 loaded with the dental model 222 to the dental model curing device 4. Figure 29-32 As shown, the dental model curing device 4 includes a printing shell 43, a loading hole 41 and an ultraviolet lamp 42, wherein the loading hole 41 is arranged at the top of the printing shell 43, and the ultraviolet lamp 42 is fixed inside the printing shell 43. The transmission tray 111 is supported and fixed on the top of the printing shell 43, and the dental model 222 enters the printing shell 43 through the loading hole 41. The control device 1 controls the ultraviolet lamp 42 to turn on and perform ultraviolet light curing on the dental model 222 to enhance the stability of the dental model and avoid collapse or deformation in the subsequent lamination process caused by incomplete curing.

[0135] Step 4: Lamination; after the dental model 222 is cured, the control device 1 controls the automatic transfer device 10 to transport the transfer tray 111 loaded with the dental model 222 to the lamination device 5, and the lamination device is used to perform the lamination operation.

[0136] Step 5: Cutting: After the lamination operation is completed, the control device 1 controls the automatic transfer device 10 to transport the transfer tray 111 with the dental model 222 after lamination to the cutting device 6 for cutting. Fig.33 As shown, the present invention adopts a laser cutting method, and a laser cutting head 61 is provided at the free end of the cutting device 6. The laser cutting head 61 and the automatic transfer device 10 cut the braces 333 with the gum line as the cutting motion trajectory under the control of the control device 1 to obtain the open end 3331 of the braces 333. In the specific implementation method, water jet cutting or mechanical cutting can also be used.

[0137] Step 6: Demolding; after the cutting operation is completed, the control device 1 controls the automatic transfer device 10 to transport the transmission tray 111 carrying the dental model 222 to be demolded to the demolding device 7 for demolding, and automatically peels the braces 333 from the dental model 222 to obtain the braces 333; further, the dental model 222 can also be removed from the transmission tray 111, and the transmission tray 111 enters the working cycle again.

[0138] Step 7: cleaning of braces; the braces 333 peeled off from the dental model 222 of the transfer tray 111 can enter the braces cleaning device 8 by gravity, and the control device 1 controls the braces cleaning device to clean and disinfect the braces 333. The braces cleaning device 8 can be the braces cleaning module 730 in this embodiment, or other devices that can achieve the same function, including ultrasonic cleaning, solvent cleaning and even ultraviolet disinfection operations, so that the braces 333 can be directly packaged or worn into the patient's mouth. Cleanliness.

[0139] Step 8: Sorting and packaging; after the cleaning operation is completed, the control device 1 controls the automatic transfer device 10 to transfer the braces 333 to the braces sorting and packaging device 9, and puts them into packaging bags, seals and packs them.

[0140] In the above process, the display interface 200 can display the production progress and operating parameters of the braces. The cleaning, drying, laminating and stripping operations of the dental model can refer to the detailed description of the dental model cleaning and drying device, laminating equipment and stripping device of the present invention, which will not be repeated here.

[0141] The one-stop braces production system of the present invention realizes an integrated layout in a limited space through a special modular design. The entire one-stop braces production system is fully automated and occupies a small area, meeting the actual needs of chairside manufacturing and immediate delivery. The emergence of this one-stop braces production system will change the current diagnosis and treatment service model of the invisible orthodontic industry and greatly improve the diagnosis and treatment experience of patients.

[0142] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content as inspiration to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical concept of the present invention still belongs to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A film stripping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell, a control device, an automatic transport device connected to the control device, a transport tray arranged at the free end of the automatic transport device, and a demolding module, wherein the shell comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, the demolding module is provided with a film prying member, the automatic transport device is arranged on the bottom plate, the film prying member is arranged on the side plate, the film prying member is provided with a film prying end, a dental model with braces to be demolded is loaded on the transport tray, the braces have an open end, and the open end is obtained by cutting the braces with the gum line as the cutting motion trajectory, the control device controls the automatic transport device to move so that the open end of the braces loaded thereon contacts with the film prying end, and the control device controls the automatic transport device and the film prying member to move relative to each other to generate a film prying force to pry the braces off the dental model.

2. The film stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prying piece is fixed on the side plate, and the control device controls the automatic transport device to move to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model.

3. The film stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demolding module also includes a prying member driving device, and the control device controls the prying member driving device to drive the prying member to move to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model.

4. The film stripping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control device controls the automatic transport device and the prying member to move together to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model.

5. The film stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prying end is shaped so as to be easily contacted with the open end.

6. The film stripping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The film prying end is arranged at the free end of the film prying member, and the film prying end is in a needle shape, a cone shape or a wedge shape.

7. The film stripping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The film prying member is in the shape of a rod or a sheet.

8. The film stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The open end of the brace is arranged along the position of the brace gum line.

9. The film stripping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The open end is one or a combination of a hole, a groove or a breakpoint line arranged on the braces along the gum line.

10. The film stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A braces cleaning module is also provided, and the braces cleaning module is arranged on the bottom plate, and the braces cleaning module is arranged below the prying film end.

11. The film stripping device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The side of the dental brace cleaning module facing the prying film end is open.

12. The film stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dental model removal module is also provided, and the dental model removal module is arranged on the base plate. The dental model removal module is provided with a telescopic device. The control device controls the automatic transfer device to move to a position where the dental model loaded on the transmission tray collides with the telescopic device. The control device controls the telescopic device to move and collide with the dental model to generate a demoulding force to remove the dental model from the transmission tray.

13. The film stripping device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The dental model removal module also includes a removal module bearing platform, which encloses a bearing platform accommodating space. A bearing hole is provided on the side of the removal module bearing platform facing the transmission tray, and the bearing hole is connected to the bearing platform accommodating space. The control device controls the movement of the automatic transfer device to transport the transmission tray carrying the dental model to the removal module bearing platform. The transmission tray is supported and fixed on the side of the removal module bearing platform facing the transmission tray. The dental model is accommodated in the bearing platform accommodating space through the bearing hole. The telescopic device reciprocates in the bearing platform accommodating space and collides with the dental model to generate a demoulding force to remove the dental model from the transmission tray.

14. A method for stripping using the stripping device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The control device controls the automatic transfer device to move, so that the transfer tray at the free end of the automatic transfer device moves to a position where the open end of the dental brace loaded on the transfer tray contacts the prying end of the film prying member; The control device controls the automatic transport device and the prying piece to move relative to each other to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model.

15. A method for film stripping using the film stripping device according to any one of claims 10 to 11, characterized in that: The control device controls the movement of the automatic transport device so that the transport tray at the free end of the automatic transport device moves to a position where the open end of the braces loaded on the transport tray contacts the prying end of the prying member; the control device controls the movement of the automatic transport device to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model; and the control device also includes a braces cleaning step, in which the control device controls the braces cleaning module to clean the braces pried off the dental model.

16. A method for film stripping using the film stripping device according to any one of claims 12 to 13, characterized in that: The control device controls the automatic transfer device to move, so that the transfer tray at the free end of the automatic transfer device moves to a position where the open end of the dental brace loaded on the transfer tray contacts the prying end of the film prying member; The control device controls the automatic transport device to move to generate a prying force to pry the braces off the dental model; the control device also includes a dental model removal step, wherein the control device controls the automatic transport device to move to a position where it collides with the telescopic device, and the control device controls the telescopic device to move to collide with the dental model to generate a demolding force to remove the dental model from the transmission tray.

17. A one-stop braces production system, characterized by: The method comprises a dental model preparation device, a laminating device, a cutting device and a demolding device as described in any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the control device controls the dental model preparation device to prepare the dental model, the control device controls the automatic transport device to transport the dental model to the laminating device for laminating, the control device controls the automatic transport device to transport the dental model with braces to the cutting device for cutting the braces, and the control device controls the automatic transport device to transport the dental model ready for demolding to the demolding device to pry the braces off the dental model; wherein the dental model preparation device comprises a dental model printing device, a dental model cleaning and drying device and a dental model curing device, the control device controls the dental model printing device to print the dental model, the automatic transport device transports the dental model to the dental model cleaning and drying device for cleaning and drying, and the automatic transport device transports the dental model to the curing device for curing.

18. The one-stop braces production system according to claim 17, characterized in that: The laminating device comprises a first drive transmission device, a second drive transmission device, a film grabbing device, a film fitting device, a heating device and a film laminating device, wherein the laminating device is provided with a film laminating end for laminating, the first drive transmission device, the second drive transmission device, the film grabbing device and the film laminating device are electrically connected to the control device respectively, the film grabbing device is installed on the first drive transmission device, and the film laminating device is installed on the second drive transmission device; the control device controls the first drive transmission device to drive the film grabbing device to move to the film fitting device and controls the film grabbing device to perform a film grabbing action, the control device controls the first drive transmission device to drive the film grabbing device to move to the heating device and place the film on the heating device; the heating device heats the film; the control device controls the second drive transmission device to drive the film laminating device to move to the heating device, the control device controls the film laminating device to pick up the film, and under the control of the control device, moves to the dental model to be laminarized for lamination.

19. The one-stop braces production system according to claim 18, characterized in that: The first drive transmission device includes a first drive device and a transmission track, the second drive transmission device includes a second drive device and the transmission track, the diaphragm grabbing device and the film pressing device are both installed on the transmission track, and the diaphragm grabbing device and the film pressing device can slide along the transmission track; the control device is electrically connected to the first drive device and the second drive device respectively, the first drive device drives the diaphragm grabbing device, and the second drive device drives the film pressing device.

20. The one-stop braces production system according to claim 18, characterized in that: The lamination device also includes a lamination support platform for placing the dental model. When the lamination device is laminating, the lamination end of the lamination device moves toward the lamination support platform until the lamination is completed; wherein the lamination support platform is provided with a dental model positioning protrusion.

21. The one-stop braces production system according to claim 18, characterized in that: The edge of the film pressing end of the film pressing device is provided with a vacuum adsorption groove, and the vacuum adsorption groove is connected to the air source through a negative pressure ventilation pipeline.

22. The one-stop braces production system according to claim 18, characterized in that: The film pressing device is a hollow structure, and a positive pressure ventilation pipeline is also arranged on the film pressing device. The hollow structure is connected to the air source through the positive pressure ventilation pipeline.

23. The one-stop braces production system according to claim 17, characterized in that: The dental model cleaning and drying device comprises a cleaning device and a drying device, and the cleaning device and the drying device share a spray device; during the cleaning process, the control device controls the spray device to spray liquid, and during the drying process, the control device controls the spray device to blow out dry gas.

24. The one-stop braces production system according to claim 23, characterized in that: The cleaning and drying device further comprises a dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module, the cleaning device and the drying device share the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module, and the spray device is arranged in the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module.

25. The one-stop braces production system according to claim 24, characterized in that: The drying device also includes an air supply device and a waste gas treatment device respectively connected to the drying device, and the cleaning device also includes an infusion device and a waste liquid treatment device respectively connected to the cleaning device; a first solenoid valve is provided on the pipeline between the air supply device and the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module; a second solenoid valve is provided on the pipeline between the infusion device and the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module; a fourth solenoid valve is provided on the pipeline between the waste gas treatment device and the dental and maxillary model cleaning and drying module, and the control device controls the switches of the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve and the fourth solenoid valve respectively through control instructions.

26. The one-stop braces production system according to claim 23, characterized in that: The drying device also includes an air supply device and a waste gas treatment device respectively connected to the drying device; the cleaning device also includes an infusion device and a waste liquid treatment device respectively connected to the cleaning device; the air supply device is connected to the infusion device through a pipeline and then connected to the spray device in the dental model cleaning and drying device through a common pipeline; the waste gas treatment device and the waste liquid treatment device are connected to the spray device through a pipeline and then connected to the common pipeline.

27. The one-stop braces production system according to claim 18, characterized in that: The dental model cleaning and drying device comprises a cleaning device and a drying device, and the cleaning device and the drying device share a spray device; during the cleaning process, the control device controls the spray device to spray liquid, and during the drying process, the control device controls the spray device to blow out dry gas.

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