A grounding wire positioning and identification device
By designing a ground wire positioning identification device, the number identification and status management of ground wires are realized using RF coil and chip technology, the problem that the existing technology cannot detect and track the temporary ground wires in real time is solved, and the safety production level of the power system is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910395412.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology cannot remotely detect, track and manage the disassembly and assembly status of the temporary ground wire in real time, resulting in frequent occurrence of leakage or disassembly, affecting the safe production of the power system.
A ground wire positioning identification device is designed, including a data acquisition unit, a ground wire end and a fixed seat, and the number identification and status management of the ground wire are realized using radio frequency coil and chip technology, and visual monitoring is performed through remote terminals.
Real-time remote management of the ground wire disassembly and assembly status is realized, avoiding leakage or leakage, and improving the safe production level of the power system.
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Figure CN110046684B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of temporary short-circuit grounding wire management, and in particular to a grounding wire positioning and identification device. Background Art
[0002] Temporary grounding wires are an important measure in the power system to ensure the safety of workers when voltage unexpectedly appears on equipment that has been powered off. The installation and removal of temporary grounding wires is an important operation in the power system.
[0003] As the management mode of dispatching, operation, inspection and maintenance changes from on-site manned substation to unmanned substation and the near-end information is fully transitioned to remote information management, the on-site safety measures are handed over from one to multiple work sites, resulting in the lack of real-time remote detection and tracking management of the installation and removal of grounding wires by existing technical means. Temporary grounding wires are often missed or removed. For example: State Grid Safety Accident Bulletin No. 2, February 28, 2009, the 35KV grounding wire power transmission accident at Hengshui Substation in Hebei Province was a typical power accident caused by the failure to count the number of grounding wire groups and carefully check the grounding wire numbers after removing all safety measures before power was supplied. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a ground wire positioning and identification device to overcome the above technical problems.
[0005] The present invention comprises: a data acquisition unit, a grounding wire terminal and a first fixing seat;
[0006] The data acquisition unit comprises: an upper cover and a lower cover which can be mutually engaged with the grounding wire terminal, a display unit embedded in the upper cover, a power supply unit, a processing unit and a data recognition unit arranged in a space formed by the upper cover and the lower cover;
[0007] The data identification unit is disposed in a groove at the bottom of the lower cover, and the data identification unit includes a first radio frequency coil and a first chip;
[0008] The first fixing seat comprises: a first data storage unit and a first fixing hole for fixing the data acquisition unit, and the first data storage unit comprises a second radio frequency coil and a second chip;
[0009] The first radio frequency coil is used to sense the second radio frequency coil to read the serial number information stored in the second chip, and store the read serial number information in the first chip; the power supply unit supplies power to the processing unit and the data identification unit.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a second fixing seat, the second fixing seat includes: a second data storage unit and a second fixing hole for fixing the data acquisition unit, the second data storage unit includes a fourth radio frequency coil and a third chip;
[0011] The first radio frequency coil senses the fourth radio frequency coil to read the serial number information stored in the third chip, and stores the read serial number information in the first chip.
[0012] Furthermore, a third RF coil is disposed at the bottom of the lower cover, and a fifth RF coil and a micro switch are disposed in the second fixing hole of the second fixing seat; the third RF coil contacts the fifth RF coil to trigger the micro switch, thereby charging the power supply unit.
[0013] Furthermore, a first adsorption structure and a second adsorption structure for adsorbing the lower cover are respectively disposed at the bottom of the first fixing seat and the bottom of the second fixing seat.
[0014] Furthermore, the second fixing seat also includes a fixing column for fixing the grounding wire end, and the fixing column is provided with a through hole sleeved on the fixing column.
[0015] Furthermore, the data acquisition unit also includes an interface for transmitting data to the data acquisition unit and charging.
[0016] The present invention solves the management problem of the disassembly and installation status of the grounding wire and plays a role in the safe production of the power system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the data acquisition unit and the first fixing seat of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper cover and the grounding terminal of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the data acquisition unit and the first fixing seat of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second fixing seat of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] The present invention provides a grounding wire positioning and identification device, comprising: a data acquisition unit 1, a grounding wire terminal 2 and a first fixing seat 3;
[0024] The data acquisition unit 2 includes: an upper cover 11 and a lower cover 12 that can be mutually engaged with the grounding terminal 2, a display unit 8 embedded in the upper cover 11, a power supply unit 16 disposed in a space formed by the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 12, a processing unit 15 and a data identification unit 18;
[0025] The data identification unit 18 is disposed in a groove at the bottom of the lower cover 12, and the data identification unit 18 includes a first radio frequency coil and a first chip;
[0026] The first fixing seat 3 includes: a first data storage unit 19 and a first fixing hole for fixing the data acquisition unit 1, and the first data storage unit 19 includes a second radio frequency coil and a second chip;
[0027] The first RF coil is used to sense the second RF coil to read the serial number information stored in the second chip, and store the read serial number information in the first chip; the power supply unit 16 supplies power to the processing unit 15 and the data identification unit 18 .
[0028] Furthermore, it also includes a second fixing seat 25, the second fixing seat 25 includes: a second data storage unit 20 and a second fixing hole for fixing the data acquisition unit 1, the second data storage unit 20 includes a fourth radio frequency coil and a third chip;
[0029] The first radio frequency coil senses the fourth radio frequency coil to read the serial number information stored in the third chip, and stores the read serial number information in the first chip.
[0030] Furthermore, a third RF coil 17 is disposed at the bottom of the lower cover 12 , and a fifth RF coil 26 and a micro switch 23 are disposed in the second fixing hole of the second fixing seat 25 ; the third RF coil 17 contacts the fifth RF coil 26 to trigger the micro switch 23 , thereby charging the power supply unit 16 .
[0031] Specifically, if Figure 1As shown, a plurality of grounding wires are fixedly connected to a plurality of grounding wire terminals 2, i.e., copper noses. The grounding wire terminals 2 are fixed to the data acquisition unit 1. The data acquisition unit 1 is fixedly assembled by the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 12. Figure 2 As shown, the lower cover 12 is provided with connection holes and connection columns corresponding to the connection columns 13 of the upper cover 11 and the connection holes 14 on the grounding wire terminal 2. In this embodiment, the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 12 are circular; the upper cover is provided with the power supply unit 16 and the processing unit 15, and the power supply unit 16 is a replaceable battery; the data identification unit 18 is arranged in the circular groove at the bottom of the lower cover 12, the first chip is connected with the first radio frequency coil, the first radio frequency coil is placed on the side wall of the groove, and the first chip is arranged at the bottom of the groove; the through hole 7 at the end of the copper nose is fixed to the grounding copper bar 4 through the grounding screw 5 and the grounding nut 6, and a groove for fixing the lower cover is provided, and the second chip and the second radio frequency coil storing the number information of the first fixing seat 3 are arranged in the groove, and the second chip and the second radio frequency coil are connected; the first data storage unit 19 and the second data storage unit 20 are protrusions respectively arranged in the middle of the first base and the second base, and the protrusions match the grooves, and the second radio frequency coil and the fourth radio frequency identification coil are both arranged on the side walls of the protrusions;
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of data acquisition units 1 fixed with the grounding wire terminal 2 can be fixed to a plurality of second fixing seats 25 when idle, and a plurality of second fixing seats 25 are fixed on a base 24 in a storage cabinet, and the first RF coil of the data acquisition unit 1 contacts the fourth RF coil of the second data storage unit 20 to read the numbering information of the second base stored in the third chip and store it in the first chip, and display it on the display unit at the same time, and the numbering information stored in the first chip is transmitted to a remote terminal for visual monitoring through the processing unit 15, i.e., the CPU; the second bases are uniformly numbered, and the terminal determines the grounding wire status according to the actual numbering information; when the third RF coil 17 contacts the fifth RF wire 26, the charging function of the power supply unit is realized (this part is the prior art, and this embodiment does not limit this description).
[0033] like Figure 3As shown, a plurality of the first fixing seats 3 are arranged at the maintenance or work site as required. When the grounding wire needs to be short-circuited, the data acquisition unit 1 can be placed on the first fixing seat 3 at the site, and the first radio frequency coil contacts the second radio frequency coil, thereby reading the number information of the first base in the second chip, storing it in the first chip, and displaying it on the display unit at the same time. The number information stored in the first chip is transmitted to the remote terminal for visual monitoring through the processing unit 15, i.e., the CPU, for visual monitoring (the radio frequency identification of this part is a prior art, and this embodiment does not limit this description), and records which of the first bases are installed with the data acquisition unit 1, so as to achieve grounding wire status management.
[0034] Furthermore, a first adsorption structure 21 and a second adsorption structure 27 for adsorbing the lower cover 12 are respectively disposed at the bottom of the first fixing seat 3 and the second fixing seat 25 .
[0035] Specifically, the first fixing seat 3 and the second fixing seat 25 are respectively provided with a first adsorption structure 21 and a second adsorption structure 27, the first adsorption structure 21 and the second adsorption structure 27 are magnets, and the lower cover and the upper cover are made of iron, which can realize the adsorption and fixing effect of the lower cover.
[0036] Furthermore, the second fixing seat 25 further includes a fixing column 22 for fixing the grounding wire terminal 2 , and the fixing column 22 is provided with a through hole 7 sleeved on the fixing column 22 .
[0037] Furthermore, the data acquisition unit 1 also includes an interface 9 for transmitting data to the data acquisition unit 1 and charging.
[0038] Specifically, in order to prevent the data acquisition unit 1 from falling off when placed on the second base, the second fixing seat 25 is provided with a fixing column corresponding to the through hole on the copper nose, and the through hole on the copper nose can be sleeved on the fixing column for fixing;
[0039] The interface 9 provided on the data acquisition unit 1 is a USB interface, which can be a data transmission port for programming the first chip, and can also be used as an interface for charging the power supply unit.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A ground wire positioning and identification device, characterized in that: include: A data acquisition unit (1), a grounding terminal (2) and a first fixing seat (3); The data acquisition unit (2) comprises: an upper cover (11) and a lower cover (12) which can be mutually engaged with the grounding wire terminal (2), a display unit (8) embedded in the upper cover (11), a power supply unit (16) arranged in a space formed by the upper cover (11) and the lower cover (12), a processing unit (15) and a data recognition unit (18); The data identification unit (18) is arranged in a groove at the bottom of the lower cover (12), and the data identification unit (18) comprises a first radio frequency coil and a first chip; The first fixing seat (3) comprises: a first data storage unit (19) and a first fixing hole for fixing the data acquisition unit (1), and the first data storage unit (19) comprises a second radio frequency coil and a second chip; The first radio frequency coil is used to sense the second radio frequency coil so as to read the serial number information stored in the second chip, and store the read serial number information in the first chip; the power supply unit (16) supplies power to the processing unit (15) and the data identification unit (18), and further comprises a second fixing seat (25), the second fixing seat (25) comprising: a second data storage unit (20) and a second fixing hole for fixing the data acquisition unit (1), the second data storage unit (20) comprising a fourth radio frequency coil and a third chip; The first radio frequency coil senses the fourth radio frequency coil to read the serial number information stored in the third chip, and stores the read serial number information in the first chip. A third radio frequency coil (17) is arranged at the bottom of the lower cover (12). A fifth radio frequency coil (26) and a micro switch (23) are arranged in the second fixing hole of the second fixing seat (25). The third radio frequency coil (17) contacts the fifth radio frequency coil (26) to trigger the micro switch (23), thereby charging the power supply unit (16). A first adsorption structure (21) and a second adsorption structure (27) for adsorbing the lower cover (12) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the first fixing seat (3) and the second fixing seat (25). The second fixing seat (25) further comprises a fixing column (22) for fixing the grounding wire terminal (2). The fixing column (22) is provided with a through hole (7) sleeved on the fixing column (22).
2. The ground wire positioning and identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition unit (1) also includes an interface (9) for transmitting data to the data acquisition unit (1) and for charging.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Empty set is prevented walking all in real time on line by substation grounding line
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Ground wire positioning identification device
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