Base structure and turnover box having the same

Abstract

The present invention provides a base structure and a turnover box having the same. The base structure comprises: a pallet; a first unloading part, which is arranged on the pallet, and a unloading port of the first unloading part is arranged toward the bottom of the pallet; a second unloading part, which is arranged on the pallet, and the second unloading part is spaced apart from the first unloading part, and a unloading port of the second unloading part is arranged toward the side of the pallet, so as to solve the problem of low unloading efficiency of the turnover box in the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of material transportation, and in particular to a base structure and a turnover box having the same. Background Art

[0002] At present, turnover boxes are widely used in the packaging and transportation of liquid goods or granular and powdered goods. The difference from traditional turnover boxes is that the turnover boxes used for the packaging and transportation of liquid goods, granular and powdered goods, in addition to meeting the strength requirements of conventional turnover boxes and facilitating long-distance transportation and handling and unloading, must also have the function of free material unloading.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the position of the discharge port is fixed, and the material can only be discharged from a single fixed position, which affects the discharge efficiency and the discharge effect, and is not conducive to the discharge work of the turnover box. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a base structure and a turnover box having the same, so as to solve the problem of low unloading efficiency of the turnover box in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, a base structure is provided, including: a pallet; a first unloading part, the first unloading part is arranged on the pallet, and the unloading port of the first unloading part is arranged toward the bottom of the pallet; a second unloading part, the second unloading part is arranged on the pallet, the second unloading part is spaced apart from the first unloading part, and the unloading port of the second unloading part is arranged toward the side of the pallet.

[0006] Furthermore, a first unloading opening is provided on the tray, and the first unloading portion is installed on the first unloading opening; a second unloading opening is provided on the tray, and the second unloading portion is installed on the second unloading opening.

[0007] Further, the pallet includes a pallet bottom plate and a baffle plate arranged on the pallet bottom plate, and the first unloading opening is arranged on the pallet bottom plate; and / or, a part of the second unloading opening is located on the pallet bottom plate, and another part of the second unloading opening is located on the baffle plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the first unloading part and the second unloading part are connected through a connecting pipe, and an avoidance channel for avoiding the connecting pipe is provided on the tray, one end of the avoidance channel extends to the first unloading opening, and the other end of the avoidance channel extends to the second unloading opening.

[0009] Furthermore, the avoidance channel is a groove structure recessed from the inner bottom surface of the tray toward the bottom of the tray.

[0010] Furthermore, the base structure also includes: a buffer layer, which is laid on the inner wall of the tray, and at least a part of the buffer layer is located in the groove structure to fill the groove structure.

[0011] Furthermore, a first discharge valve is detachably installed in the discharge port of the first discharge part, and the first discharge valve is used to be connected to the discharge port of the liquid bag; a second discharge valve is detachably installed in the discharge port of the second discharge part, and the first discharge valve and the second discharge valve are connected through a connecting pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the first unloading part includes a first unloading bottom plate and a first protective plate. The first unloading bottom plate is provided with a first unloading port, and the first unloading bottom plate is connected to the tray; the first protective plate is connected to the first unloading bottom plate, and the first protective plate is arranged around the first unloading port.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged on the inner side of the first protective plate, the plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged around the first discharge port, and each reinforcing plate is connected to both the first discharge bottom plate and the first protective plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the second unloading part includes a first main body part and a second main body part, the first main body part is connected to the pallet bottom plate of the pallet, the second main body part is connected to the enclosure plate of the pallet, and a second unloading port is arranged on the second main body part; at least part of the first main body part is arranged to protrude from the outer bottom surface of the pallet bottom plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the first main body includes a second unloading bottom plate and a second protective plate arranged on the second unloading bottom plate, and the second protective plate is arranged along the circumference of the second unloading bottom plate; the second unloading bottom plate is located below the tray bottom plate, and the second protective plate, the second unloading bottom plate and the second main body form a unloading space, and the second unloading port is connected to the unloading space.

[0016] Furthermore, the second main body includes a third unloading bottom plate and a third protective plate arranged on the third unloading bottom plate, the third protective plate is arranged along the circumference of the third unloading bottom plate, and the third protective plate is located on the side of the third unloading bottom plate away from the unloading space; the second protective plate has a first opening portion, the third protective plate has a second opening portion, and the first opening portion and the second opening portion are spliced.

[0017] Furthermore, at least a portion of the discharge port of the second discharge portion is located below the bottom end surface of the tray.

[0018] Furthermore, the base structure also includes a first baffle, which is detachably mounted on the first discharge part to cover the discharge port of the first discharge part; and / or, the base structure also includes a second baffle, which is detachably mounted on the second discharge part to cover the discharge port of the second discharge part.

[0019] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a turnover box, comprising a base structure and columns mounted on the base structure, wherein the base structure is the above-mentioned base structure.

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention is applied. According to the base structure provided by the present invention, it includes a pallet, a first unloading part and a second unloading part. The first unloading part is arranged on the pallet, and the unloading port of the first unloading part is arranged toward the bottom of the pallet. The second unloading part is arranged on the pallet, and the second unloading part is arranged at a distance from the first unloading part, and the unloading port of the second unloading part is arranged toward the side of the pallet. This arrangement enables the turnover box to be unloaded through the first unloading part and also through the second unloading part, so that the turnover box can be placed at any position, and the first unloading part and the second unloading part can be unloaded at the same time, which greatly improves the unloading efficiency of the turnover box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a base structure according to the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a tray bottom plate according to the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a tray according to the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 4 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a first discharge opening and a second discharge opening according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a first discharge part according to the present invention is shown;

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle of a second discharge portion according to the present invention is shown;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a second discharging portion from a second viewing angle according to the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram showing a third viewing angle of the second discharge portion according to the present invention; and

[0030] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a turnover box according to the present invention is shown.

[0031] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0032] 10. Pallet; 11. First discharge opening; 12. Second discharge opening; 13. Pallet bottom plate; 14. Enclosing plate; 15. Avoidance channel; 20. First discharge part; 21. First discharge valve; 22. First discharge bottom plate; 220. First discharge port; 23. First protective plate; 24. Reinforcement plate; 30. Second discharge part; 31. Second discharge valve; 32. First main body; 320. Second discharge bottom plate; 321. Second protective plate; 3210. First opening; 33. Second main body; 330. Second discharge port; 331. Third discharge bottom plate; 332. Third protective plate; 3320. Second opening; 40. Connecting pipeline; 50. Buffer layer; 60. Discharge space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0034] The present invention provides a base structure, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , including: a pallet 10; a first unloading portion 20, the first unloading portion 20 is arranged on the pallet 10, and the unloading port of the first unloading portion 20 is arranged toward the bottom of the pallet 10; a second unloading portion 30, the second unloading portion 30 is arranged on the pallet 10, the second unloading portion 30 is spaced apart from the first unloading portion 20, and the unloading port of the second unloading portion 30 is arranged toward the side of the pallet 10.

[0035] According to the base structure provided by the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, it includes a pallet 10, a first unloading part 20 and a second unloading part 30. The first unloading part 20 is arranged on the pallet 10, and the unloading port of the first unloading part 20 is arranged toward the bottom of the pallet 10. The second unloading part 30 is arranged on the pallet 10, and the second unloading part 30 is arranged at a distance from the first unloading part 20, and the unloading port of the second unloading part 30 is arranged toward the side of the pallet 10. This arrangement enables the turnover box to be unloaded through the first unloading part 20 and the second unloading part 30, so that the turnover box can be placed at any position, and the first unloading part 20 and the second unloading part 30 can be unloaded at the same time, which greatly improves the unloading efficiency of the turnover box.

[0036] In specific implementation, Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate the installation of the first unloading part 20 and the second unloading part 30, a first unloading opening 11 is provided on the pallet 10, and the first unloading part 20 is installed on the first unloading opening 11; a second unloading opening 12 is provided on the pallet 10, and the second unloading part 30 is installed on the second unloading opening 12.

[0037] In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the pallet 10 includes a pallet bottom plate 13 and a baffle plate 14 disposed on the pallet bottom plate 13, and the first discharge opening 11 is disposed on the pallet bottom plate 13; and / or a portion of the second discharge opening 12 is disposed on the pallet bottom plate 13, and another portion of the second discharge opening 12 is disposed on the baffle plate 14. This increases the flow rate of the second discharge opening 12 and improves the discharge efficiency.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the first discharge part 20 and the second discharge part 30 are connected through a connecting pipe 40, and a bypass channel 15 for avoiding the connecting pipe 40 is provided on the tray 10, one end of the bypass channel 15 extends to the first discharge opening 11, and the other end of the bypass channel 15 extends to the second discharge opening 12. By providing the connecting pipe 40, the first discharge part 20 and the second discharge part 30 can be discharged at the same time, improving the discharge efficiency, and at the same time, it can also ensure that in the case of damage to one of the discharge parts, the other discharge part is used to discharge, so as to improve the discharge stability of the turnover box and improve the use performance of the turnover box.

[0039] Preferably, the avoidance channel 15 is a groove structure that is recessed from the inner bottom surface of the tray 10 toward the bottom of the tray 10 , so as to facilitate the installation of the connecting pipeline 40 .

[0040] In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the base structure further includes: a buffer layer 50, which is laid on the inner wall of the tray 10, and at least part of the buffer layer 50 is located in the groove structure to fill the groove structure, so as to reduce the force between the connecting pipe 40 and the inner wall of the groove.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, a first discharge valve 21 is detachably installed in the discharge port of the first discharge part 20, and the first discharge valve 21 is used to be connected to the discharge port of the liquid bag; a second discharge valve 31 is detachably installed in the discharge port of the second discharge part 30, and the first discharge valve 21 and the second discharge valve 31 are connected through a connecting pipe 40. The first discharge valve 21 controls the on-off of the first discharge part 20, and the second discharge valve 31 controls the on-off of the second discharge part 30, which is convenient to install and easy to operate.

[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the first discharge part 20 includes a first discharge bottom plate 22 and a first protective plate 23. The first discharge bottom plate 22 is provided with a first discharge port 220. The first discharge bottom plate 22 is connected to the tray 10. The first protective plate 23 is connected to the first discharge bottom plate 22. The first protective plate 23 is provided around the first discharge port 220. The first discharge valve 21 is protected by the first protective plate 23.

[0043] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing plates 24 are provided inside the first protective plate 23, and the plurality of reinforcing plates 24 are provided around the first discharge port 220, and each reinforcing plate 24 is connected to both the first discharge bottom plate 22 and the first protective plate 23. The reinforcing plates 24 are provided to strengthen the strength of the first discharge portion 20, thereby increasing the installation stability of the first discharge valve 21.

[0044] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the second unloading portion 30 includes a first main body portion 32 and a second main body portion 33. The first main body portion 32 is connected to the pallet bottom plate 13 of the pallet 10, and the second main body portion 33 is connected to the enclosure plate 14 of the pallet 10. A second unloading port 330 is provided on the second main body portion 33; at least a portion of the first main body portion 32 is protruded from the outer bottom surface of the pallet bottom plate 13.

[0045] In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the first main body 32 includes a second discharge bottom plate 320 and a second protective plate 321 disposed on the second discharge bottom plate 320, and the second protective plate 321 is disposed along the circumference of the second discharge bottom plate 320; the second discharge bottom plate 320 is located below the tray bottom plate 13, and the second protective plate 321, the second discharge bottom plate 320 and the second main body 33 enclose a discharge space 60, and the second discharge port 330 is connected to the discharge space 60. Such an arrangement can protect the second discharge valve 31 through the second protective plate 321, so as to extend the service life of the second discharge valve 31.

[0046] In a specific implementation, the second main body 33 includes a third unloading bottom plate 331 and a third protective plate 332 disposed on the third unloading bottom plate 331. The third protective plate 332 is disposed along the circumference of the third unloading bottom plate 331 and is located on a side of the third unloading bottom plate 331 away from the unloading space 60. The second protective plate 321 has a first opening 3210, and the third protective plate 332 has a second opening 3320. The first opening 3210 and the second opening 3320 are spliced. This arrangement can increase the strength of the second unloading portion 30 and also facilitate the connection between the second unloading portion 30 and the tray 10.

[0047] Preferably, at least a portion of the discharge port of the second discharge portion 30 is located below the bottom end surface of the tray 10 to facilitate discharge.

[0048] In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the base structure also includes a first baffle, which is detachably mounted on the first discharge part 20 to cover the discharge port of the first discharge part 20; and / or, the base structure also includes a second baffle, which is detachably mounted on the second discharge part 30 to cover the discharge port of the second discharge part 30.

[0049] like Fig. 9As shown, the present invention further provides a turnover box, including a base structure and columns installed on the base structure, and the base structure is the base structure of the above embodiment.

[0050] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0051] The base structure provided by the present invention includes a tray 10, a first unloading portion 20 and a second unloading portion 30. The first unloading portion 20 is arranged on the tray 10, and the unloading port of the first unloading portion 20 is arranged toward the bottom of the tray 10. The second unloading portion 30 is arranged on the tray 10, and the second unloading portion 30 is arranged at a distance from the first unloading portion 20, and the unloading port of the second unloading portion 30 is arranged toward the side of the tray 10. This arrangement enables the turnover box to be unloaded through the first unloading portion 20 and the second unloading portion 30, so that the turnover box can be placed at any position, and the first unloading portion 20 and the second unloading portion 30 can be unloaded at the same time, which greatly improves the unloading efficiency of the turnover box.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A base structure, characterized in that: include: Tray (10); A first unloading portion (20), the first unloading portion (20) being arranged on the tray (10), and a unloading opening of the first unloading portion (20) being arranged toward the bottom of the tray (10); a second unloading portion (30), the second unloading portion (30) being arranged on the tray (10), the second unloading portion (30) being arranged at a distance from the first unloading portion (20), and a unloading port of the second unloading portion (30) being arranged toward a side of the tray (10); The first discharge part (20) and the second discharge part (30) are connected via a connecting pipe (40); a first discharge valve (21) is detachably mounted in a discharge port of the first discharge part (20); the first discharge valve (21) is used to be connected to a discharge port of the liquid bag; a second discharge valve (31) is detachably mounted in a discharge port of the second discharge part (30); the first discharge valve (21) and the second discharge valve (31) are connected via a connecting pipe (40); The tray (10) is provided with a first discharge opening (11), and the first discharge portion (20) is mounted on the first discharge opening (11); the tray (10) is provided with a second discharge opening (12), and the second discharge portion (30) is mounted on the second discharge opening (12); The tray (10) is provided with an avoidance channel (15) for avoiding the connecting pipeline (40), one end of the avoidance channel (15) extends to the first discharge opening (11), and the other end of the avoidance channel (15) extends to the second discharge opening (12); The avoidance channel (15) is a groove structure that is recessed from the inner bottom surface of the tray (10) toward the bottom of the tray (10); The base structure also includes: A buffer layer (50) is laid on the inner wall of the tray (10), and at least a portion of the buffer layer (50) is located in the groove structure to fill the groove structure.

2. The base structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pallet (10) comprises a pallet bottom plate (13) and a baffle plate (14) arranged on the pallet bottom plate (13), wherein the first discharge opening (11) is arranged on the pallet bottom plate (13); and / or a portion of the second discharge opening (12) is located on the pallet bottom plate (13), and another portion of the second discharge opening (12) is located on the baffle plate (14).

3. The base structure according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The first discharge portion (20) comprises a first discharge bottom plate (22) and a first protective plate (23); a first discharge port (220) is provided on the first discharge bottom plate (22); the first discharge bottom plate (22) is connected to the tray (10); the first protective plate (23) is connected to the first discharge bottom plate (22); the first protective plate (23) is arranged around the first discharge port (220).

4. The base structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing plates (24) are arranged on the inner side of the first protective plate (23), the plurality of reinforcing plates (24) are arranged around the first discharge port (220), and each of the reinforcing plates (24) is connected to both the first discharge bottom plate (22) and the first protective plate (23).

5. The base structure according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The second discharge portion (30) comprises a first main body portion (32) and a second main body portion (33); the first main body portion (32) is connected to the tray bottom plate (13) of the tray (10); the second main body portion (33) is connected to the enclosure plate (14) of the tray (10); a second discharge port (330) is provided on the second main body portion (33); at least a portion of the first main body portion (32) is protruding from the outer bottom surface of the tray bottom plate (13).

6. The base structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first main body (32) comprises a second unloading bottom plate (320) and a second protective plate (321) arranged on the second unloading bottom plate (320), wherein the second protective plate (321) is arranged along the circumference of the second unloading bottom plate (320); the second unloading bottom plate (320) is located below the tray bottom plate (13), and the second protective plate (321), the second unloading bottom plate (320) and the second main body (33) enclose a unloading space (60), and the second unloading port (330) is connected to the unloading space (60).

7. The base structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second main body (33) comprises a third unloading bottom plate (331) and a third protective plate (332) arranged on the third unloading bottom plate (331), wherein the third protective plate (332) is arranged along the circumference of the third unloading bottom plate (331), and the third protective plate (332) is located on a side of the third unloading bottom plate (331) away from the unloading space (60); the second protective plate (321) has a first opening portion (3210), and the third protective plate (332) has a second opening portion (3320), and the first opening portion (3210) and the second opening portion (3320) are spliced.

8. The base structure according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: At least part of the discharge port of the second discharge portion (30) is located below the bottom end surface of the tray (10).

9. The base structure according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The base structure further comprises a first baffle plate, which is detachably mounted on the first discharge portion (20) to cover a discharge port of the first discharge portion (20); and / or the base structure further comprises a second baffle plate, which is detachably mounted on the second discharge portion (30) to cover a discharge port of the second discharge portion (30).

10. A turnover box, comprising a base structure and a column mounted on the base structure, characterized in that: The base structure is the base structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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