An ecological slope protection and repair mechanism capable of adjusting the slope in case of flooding

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that it is difficult to adjust the slope of the existing ecological slope protection, and discloses an ecological slope protection repair mechanism that can adjust the slope when a flood occurs, including a guide groove, a first coil spring, a top rod, a auger, a slide plate, a guide rod, a guide frame, a cover body, a motor, a positioning rod, a universal tube, a handle, a discharge cover, a fastening screw, a positioning ring, a diagonal rod, a support rod, a second coil spring, a connecting plate, a screw, a bottom plate, a universal wheel, a guide plate, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate and a support plate. The present invention adopts reverse thinking. By reducing the slope of the ecological slope protection, on the one hand, the water level will be lowered, and on the other hand, the volume of the river channel will be increased, reducing the impact force of the water flow on the slope protection, and at the same time, the drilled soil will be piled on the top of the slope protection to further achieve the blocking of floods. The design is reasonable and the operation is convenient, which meets the needs of the field of ecological slope protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of floods, and in particular to an ecological slope protection and repairing mechanism capable of adjusting the slope when floods occur. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology and botany to support slopes or slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation of the slope, by planting plants and utilizing the interaction between plants and rocks and soil (root anchoring effect) to protect and reinforce the surface of the slope, it can not only meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface, but also restore the damaged natural ecological environment. It is an effective means of slope protection and consolidation.

[0003] For ecological slope protection without slope protection bricks, its inclination angle is fixed. The water discharge of the river channel is constant. When a flood occurs, it will have a strong impact on the ecological slope protection. The existing ones generally install flood control walls or stack flood control bags on the basis of the ecological slope protection, which is troublesome. The slope of the ecological slope protection itself is not adjusted, and the impact force of the ecological slope protection is not weakened. Moreover, the existing flood control of the ecological slope protection does not weaken the impact force of the ecological slope protection itself, does not adjust the volume of the river channel to a certain extent, and does not achieve water level control. According to my work experience in water conservancy slope protection management, the water level is generally monitored, and the water level is not adjusted and controlled. Therefore, it is necessary to design an ecological slope protection repair mechanism that can adjust the slope when a flood occurs to solve the problems of the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an ecological slope protection and repair mechanism which can adjust the slope when floods occur.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An ecological slope protection and repair mechanism capable of adjusting the slope when flooding occurs comprises a cover body and a bottom plate, wherein an auger is sleeved inside the cover body, an outer end of the auger is connected to a motor, a positioning rod is fixedly installed between the motor and the cover body, a universal tube is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right side surface of the cover body, a discharging cover is fixedly installed on the other end of the universal tube, a guide frame is welded on the left side of the cover body, a guide groove is provided inside the guide frame, a guide rod is fixedly installed inside the guide groove, a slide plate is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, universal wheels are evenly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, screws are installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the screws are installed on the upper surface of the screws. A support plate is installed at the end, a connecting plate is welded on the right side of the upper surface of the support plate, a support rod is welded on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod, an inclined rod is obliquely welded on the right side of the support rod, a positioning ring is welded on the outer end of the inclined rod, a fastening screw is installed between the positioning ring and the discharge cover, a guide plate is welded on the left side of the connecting plate, a rotating plate is installed on the left side of the guide plate, a rotating shaft is installed between the rotating plate and the guide plate, a push rod is symmetrically welded between the rotating plate and the slide plate, and a second coil spring is fixedly installed between the upper surface of the push rod and the upper surface of the guide plate.

[0007] Preferably, the first coil spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide frame and the slide plate respectively, the first coil spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and at least two guide rods are arranged in the guide frame.

[0008] Preferably, the slide plate is a hollow structure, and the slide plate is slidably matched with the guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the guide frame is a circular structure.

[0010] Preferably, the upper one-third of the cover body is in a fully closed state, and the lower two-thirds of the cover body is in an open state so that the auger is exposed.

[0011] Preferably, the cover body is provided with a hole communicating with the universal tube, the universal tube is made of wear-resistant rubber and is in a pleated state, and the universal tube is communicated with the cover body and the discharge cover respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the discharge cover is a triangular hollow structure with the lower end surface being open.

[0013] Preferably, the guide plate is a U-shaped structure and is clamped on the outside of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate and the guide plate are rotationally matched via a rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the screw rod is threadably matched with the support plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention reasonably utilizes the guidance of the slide plate and the guide rod, thereby adjusting the position of the cover body and the position of the auger at the same time, which is easy to operate, convenient for drilling soil at different heights on the ecological slope protection, and convenient for adjusting the overall inclination of the ecological slope protection;

[0017] 2. By setting the cover body to a semi-closed state, the auger can drill the soil on the ecological slope protection to adjust the angle of the ecological slope protection. By adjusting the inclination angle of the ecological slope protection, the water level of the river channel can be controlled, making the slope of the ecological slope protection smaller, further increasing the overall space of the river channel, increasing the water capacity, and effectively slowing down the impact of water flow on the slope protection;

[0018] 3. The drilled soil is guided through the universal tube, and then discharged from the discharge cover, and the discharged soil is piled on the top of the slope protection, which further blocks the flood and rationally utilizes the soil on site for operation, which is convenient to operate and saves resources;

[0019] 4. Through the rotation cooperation between the rotating plate and the guide plate, the inclination angle of the auger can be further adjusted, the ecological slope protection can be layered and trimmed to adjust the slope of the ecological slope protection;

[0020] 5. The present invention adopts reverse thinking. By reducing the slope of the ecological slope protection, the water level will be lowered on the one hand, and the volume of the river channel will be increased on the other hand, reducing the impact of the water flow on the slope protection. At the same time, the drilled soil is piled on the top of the slope protection to further block the flood. The design is reasonable and the operation is convenient, which meets the needs of the field of ecological slope protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view of the cover body and the guide frame of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side view of the cover body and the auger of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side view of the cooperation between the guide plate and the rotating plate of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the device of the present invention and the ecological slope protection.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a comparison diagram of the slope protection before and after modification according to the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of numbers: 1. guide groove, 2. first coil spring, 3. push rod, 4. auger, 5. slide plate, 6. guide rod, 7. guide frame, 8. cover body, 9. motor, 10. positioning rod, 11. universal tube, 12. handle, 13. discharge cover, 14. fastening screw, 15. positioning ring, 16. oblique rod, 17. support rod, 18. second coil spring, 19. connecting plate, 20. screw, 21. bottom plate, 22. universal wheel, 23. guide plate, 24. rotating shaft, 25. rotating plate, 26. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0030] An ecological slope protection and repair mechanism capable of adjusting the slope in case of flooding, comprising a cover body 8 and a bottom plate 21, wherein an auger 4 is sleeved inside the cover body 8, an outer end of the auger 4 is connected to a motor 9, a positioning rod 10 is fixedly installed between the motor 9 and the cover body 8, a universal tube 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right side surface of the cover body 8, a discharge cover 13 is fixedly installed on the other end of the universal tube 11, a guide frame 7 is welded on the left side of the cover body 8, a guide groove 1 is opened inside the guide frame 7, a guide rod 6 is fixedly installed inside the guide groove 1, a slide plate 5 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 6, universal wheels 22 are evenly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 21, a screw rod 20 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 21, and a support plate is installed on the upper end of the screw rod 20 17, a connecting plate 19 is welded to the right side of the upper surface of the support plate 17, a support rod 17 is welded to the upper surface of the connecting plate 19, a handle 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 17, an inclined rod 16 is welded to the right side of the support rod 17, a positioning ring 15 is welded to the outer end of the inclined rod 16, a fastening screw 14 is installed between the positioning ring 15 and the discharge cover 13, a guide plate 23 is welded to the left side of the connecting plate 19, a rotating plate 25 is installed on the left side of the guide plate 23, a rotating shaft 24 is installed between the rotating plate 25 and the guide plate 23, a push rod 3 is symmetrically welded between the rotating plate 25 and the slide plate 5, and a second coil spring 18 is fixedly installed between the upper surface of the push rod 3 and the upper surface of the guide plate 23.

[0031] The first coil spring 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide frame 7 and the slide plate 5 respectively. The first coil spring 2 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 6. There are at least two guide rods 6 in the guide frame 7.

[0032] The slide plate 5 is a hollow structure, and the slide plate 5 is slidably matched with the guide rod 6 .

[0033] The guide frame 7 is a circular structure.

[0034] The upper one-third of the cover body 8 is in a fully closed state, and the lower two-thirds of the cover body 8 is in an open state so that the auger 4 is exposed.

[0035] The cover body 8 is provided with a hole communicating with the universal tube 11 . The universal tube 11 is made of wear-resistant rubber and is in a folded state. The universal tube 11 is communicated with the cover body 8 and the discharge cover 13 respectively.

[0036] The discharge cover 13 is a triangular hollow structure with an open lower end surface.

[0037] The guide plate 23 is a U-shaped structure and is clamped on the outside of the rotating plate 25 . The rotating plate 25 and the guide plate 23 are rotatably matched via the rotating shaft 24 .

[0038] The screw rod 20 is threadably matched with the support plate 26 .

[0039] Operation steps: It should be noted that Figure 6 In the figure, the solid line part is the state before the ecological slope protection is repaired, and the dotted line part is the state after the slope protection is repaired. Figure 5 The device is shown in the figure and is placed on the top of the ecological slope protection. A battery is fixedly placed above the connecting plate 19, and then the motor 9 is connected to the battery. First, the positioning ring 15 is screwed on the discharge cover 13 by tightening the screws 14, so that the outlet of the discharge cover 13 is tilted downward. Multiple operators use multiple devices to trim the ecological slope protection. The user holds the handle 12 with one hand to move the position of the device, and holds the positioning rod 10 with the other hand to press the cover body 8 downward. The cover body 8 will slide downward through the guidance of the slide plate 5 and the guide rod 6, so that the auger 4 contacts the surface of the ecological slope protection. The switch of the motor 9 is turned on, and the motor 9 will drive the auger 4 to rotate, and then the auger 4 spirally rotates on the surface of the ecological slope protection, so that the drilled soil is transmitted through the auger 4, and the soil is transmitted to the top of the ecological slope protection through the universal tube 11 and the discharge cover 13. The auger 4 trims the ecological slope protection through the device, and then the inclination angle of the ecological slope protection is adjusted. The state of the ecological slope protection before and after trimming is shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, by adjusting the slope of the ecological slope protection, the water capacity of the river channel is further increased, while the water level is lowered, effectively preventing floods.

[0040] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make non-creative modifications to this embodiment as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present invention, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection and repair mechanism capable of adjusting the slope when a flood occurs, comprising a cover body (8), a bottom plate (21) and a first coil spring (2), characterized in that: The cover body (8) is internally sleeved with an auger (4), the outer end of the auger (4) is connected to a motor (9), a positioning rod (10) is fixedly installed between the motor (9) and the cover body (8), a universal tube (11) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right side surface of the cover body (8), and a discharge cover (13) is fixedly installed on the other end of the universal tube (11), a guide frame (7) is welded on the left side of the cover body (8), a guide groove (1) is opened inside the guide frame (7), a guide rod (6) is fixedly installed inside the guide groove (1), and a slide plate (5) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (6), the bottom surface of the bottom plate (21) is evenly installed with universal wheels (22), a screw rod (20) is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (21), a support plate (26) is installed on the upper end of the screw rod (20), and the right side of the upper surface of the support plate (26) is welded A connecting plate (19) is connected, a support rod (17) is welded to the upper surface of the connecting plate (19), a handle (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod (17), an inclined rod (16) is welded to the right side of the support rod (17), a positioning ring (15) is welded to the outer end of the inclined rod (16), a fastening screw (14) is installed between the positioning ring (15) and the discharge cover (13), a guide plate (23) is welded to the left side of the connecting plate (19), a rotating plate (25) is installed on the left side of the guide plate (23), a rotating shaft (24) is installed between the rotating plate (25) and the guide plate (23), a push rod (3) is symmetrically welded between the rotating plate (25) and the slide plate (5), and a second coil spring (18) is fixedly installed between the upper surface of the push rod (3) and the upper surface of the guide plate (23); The first coil spring (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide frame (7) and the slide plate (5) respectively, the first coil spring (2) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (6), and at least two guide rods (6) are provided in the guide frame (7); The slide plate (5) is a hollow structure, and the slide plate (5) and the guide rod (6) are slidably matched; The cover body (8) is provided with a hole communicating with the universal tube (11); the universal tube (11) is made of wear-resistant rubber and is in a folded state; the universal tube (11) is communicated with the cover body (8) and the discharge cover (13) respectively.

2. The ecological slope protection and repair mechanism capable of adjusting the slope when flooding occurs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame (7) is a circular structure.

3. The ecological slope protection and repair mechanism capable of adjusting the slope when flooding occurs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper third of the cover body (8) is in a fully closed state, and the lower two thirds of the cover body (8) is in an open state so that the auger (4) is exposed.

4. The ecological slope protection and repair mechanism capable of adjusting the slope when flooding occurs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge cover (13) is a triangular hollow structure with a lower end surface in an open state.

5. The ecological slope protection and repairing mechanism capable of adjusting the slope when flooding occurs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide plate (23) is a U-shaped structure and is clamped on the outside of the rotating plate (25). The rotating plate (25) and the guide plate (23) are rotationally matched via a rotating shaft (24).

6. The ecological slope protection and repair mechanism capable of adjusting the slope when flooding occurs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw rod (20) is threadably matched with the support plate (26).

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