Optical device dispensing equipment and optical device dispensing method
By designing automated optical device dispensing equipment, using turntables and lifting mechanisms to realize automatic dispensing of optical devices, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of manual dispensing in the prior art are solved, and batch dispensing efficiency and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910975677.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing optical communication device dispensing method mainly relies on manual operation, is inefficient and costly, making it difficult to achieve batch automatic dispensing.
An optical device dispensing device is designed, including a rotatable turntable, lifting mechanism and dispensing mechanism. The dispensing elbow is driven to rotate around the optical device through the drive device, realizing automatic dispensing of the optical device and accurately adjusting the components. Adjust the relative position of the dispensing elbow and the optical device.
It realizes automatic batch dispensing of optical devices, improves dispensing efficiency, reduces manual operation costs, and increases production capacity.
Smart Images

Figure CN110624771B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical communication device glue dispensing, and in particular to an optical device glue dispensing device and an optical device glue dispensing method. Background Art
[0002] Optical communication device with pigtail is an optical device used in optical modem boxes to realize data and communication transmission. The optical device includes a PD (Photo-Diode) that can convert optical signals into electrical signals and an optical transceiver with pigtail. The optical transceiver has a mounting hole for installing the PD. Generally, the PD is glued to the mounting hole of the optical transceiver through a special black glue in the industry to realize the assembly of the optical transceiver and the PD. On the one hand, the black glue can fix the PD on the optical transceiver to realize the sealed connection between the PD and the optical transceiver. On the other hand, the black glue can also shield the noise interference of the optical transceiver.
[0003] At present, the main method of applying black glue to optical devices is still through traditional manual glue dispensing, which has low efficiency, low production capacity, and high labor costs.
[0004] The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present application and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are prior art. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an optical device dispensing device, aiming to realize automatic dispensing of batch optical devices.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes an optical device dispensing device for dispensing optical devices, the optical device dispensing device comprising:
[0007] frame;
[0008] A turntable is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the turntable is provided with a plurality of limit grooves arranged at intervals, and the limit grooves are used to position the optical device;
[0009] A lifting mechanism is provided on the frame and located on one side of the turntable; and
[0010] The glue dispensing mechanism comprises a mounting plate connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism and a driving device and a glue dispensing device rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, wherein the glue dispensing device is transmission-connected to the driving device, the glue dispensing device is located above the turntable, and a glue dispensing elbow is provided at one end of the glue dispensing device close to the turntable;
[0011] The lifting mechanism drives the mounting plate to drive the glue dispensing device and the glue dispensing elbow to rise and fall, and the driving device drives the glue dispensing device to drive the glue dispensing elbow to rotate around the optical device to dispense glue to the optical device.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the dispensing device comprises:
[0013] A rubber cylinder, drivingly connected to the driving device;
[0014] An adjustment component connected to one end of the rubber cylinder, an end of the adjustment component away from the rubber cylinder is provided with the dispensing elbow, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the relative position of the dispensing elbow and the optical device;
[0015] A rubber hose is passed through the rubber cylinder and connected to the glue dispensing elbow. The rubber hose is used to circulate the glue liquid and transmit the glue liquid to the glue dispensing elbow.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment component comprises:
[0017] A base plate, one end of which is connected to the rubber cylinder, and the other end of which is provided with a first limit block and a second limit block which are arranged opposite to each other;
[0018] an adjusting member, disposed on a side of the first limiting block facing the second limiting block; and
[0019] A movable plate, one end of which is elastically connected to the adjusting member and is located between the first limit block and the second limit block, and the other end of the movable plate is provided with the dispensing elbow; the adjusting member is used to adjust the position of the movable plate between the first limit block and the second limit block, and to make the dispensing elbow close to or away from the optical device.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting member comprises a guide post provided on a side of the first limiting block facing the second limiting block and an elastic member sleeved on the guide post;
[0021] A guide hole is formed at one end of the movable plate, and the guide post passes through the guide hole. Both ends of the elastic member are respectively in contact with the first limiting block and the movable plate.
[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, a slide rail is protruding from one side of the base plate facing the movable plate, the slide rail is located between the first limit block and the second limit block, and two ends of the slide rail extend toward the first limit block and the second limit block respectively;
[0023] The movable plate is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding rail, and the movable plate is slidably connected with the base plate through the cooperation of the sliding groove and the groove rail of the sliding rail.
[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, the movable plate comprises:
[0025] A fine-tuning plate, wherein one end of the fine-tuning plate is provided with the guide hole, and the other end of the fine-tuning plate is provided with a first through hole, wherein the first through hole is arranged in a long strip shape; and
[0026] An adjustment plate, wherein a movable locking piece is provided at one end of the adjustment plate, and the dispensing elbow is provided at the other end of the adjustment plate; the locking piece passes through the first through hole, and is used to lock the adjustment plate with the fine-tuning plate, or release the adjustment plate from the fine-tuning plate.
[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, a second through hole is further formed at one end of the adjustment plate close to the fine-tuning plate. The second through hole is arranged in an elongated strip shape, and the locking member also passes through the second through hole.
[0028] In one embodiment of the present invention, the glue dispensing mechanism further comprises a sensing device disposed on the mounting plate, and the sensing device is disposed adjacent to the glue dispensing device;
[0029] The end of the dispensing device away from the dispensing elbow is also provided with a baffle, and the sensing device is used to sense the baffle.
[0030] In addition, the present invention also provides an optical device dispensing method, which is applied to the above-mentioned optical device dispensing equipment, wherein the optical device includes an optical transceiver, and the optical device dispensing method includes:
[0031] Install and fix the optical transceiver in the limiting groove;
[0032] Insert a standard part into the installation port of the optical transceiver, control the dispensing elbow to move in the vertical direction through the lifting mechanism, and roughly adjust the vertical position of the dispensing elbow; control the dispensing elbow to move in the horizontal direction through the pushing mechanism, and roughly adjust the horizontal position of the dispensing elbow; fine-tune the vertical position and horizontal position of the dispensing elbow through the adjusting component; so that the dispensing elbow is close to the outer wall of the standard part and the installation port;
[0033] The driving device drives the dispensing elbow to rotate around the standard part for one circle, and records the trajectory information of the dispensing elbow as dispensing calibration information for use in dispensing of optical devices.
[0034] The technical solution of the present invention is to set a rotatable turntable and a lifting mechanism on the frame, set a limit groove that can position the optical device on the turntable, and set a glue dispensing device and a driving device that drives the glue dispensing device to rotate above the turntable. A glue dispensing elbow is also provided at the end of the glue dispensing device close to the optical device. Both the glue dispensing device and the driving device can be rotatably inserted into the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism. In this way, the mounting plate can be driven to rise and fall by the lifting mechanism, and the glue dispensing device and the driving device can be driven to rise and fall, so that the glue dispensing head moves close to or away from the optical device on the turntable, and the relative position of the glue dispensing elbow and the optical device is adjusted. When the glue dispensing elbow is close to the part of the optical device that needs glue dispensing, the glue dispensing device is driven to rotate by the driving device, and the glue dispensing elbow is driven to rotate around the optical device, so that automatic glue dispensing of the optical device can be realized, and a plurality of glue dispensing devices can be set to perform glue dispensing operations on batches of optical devices at the same time, and the glue dispensing efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the optical device dispensing device for detecting the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 Based Figure 1 The enlarged structure diagram of part A in the middle;
[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the center dispensing mechanism;
[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-point glue device;
[0040] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of some structures in ;
[0041] Figure 6 The present invention is a flowchart of the steps of the optical device dispensing method.
[0042] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0043]
[0044]
[0045] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0049] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. The meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is that it includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B as an example", it includes solution A, or solution B, or a solution that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0050] The invention provides an optical device glue dispensing device for dispensing optical devices.
[0051] In the embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 , and combined with Figure 2As shown, the optical device glue dispensing equipment includes: a frame 1; a turntable 2, which is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the turntable 2 is provided with a plurality of spaced limit grooves 21, and the limit grooves 21 are used to position the optical device; a lifting mechanism 5, which is arranged on the frame 1 and is located on one side of the turntable 2; and a glue dispensing mechanism, including a mounting plate 6 connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism 5 and a driving device 3 and a glue dispensing device 4 rotatably penetrated through the mounting plate 6, the glue dispensing device 4 is transmission-connected to the driving device 3, the glue dispensing device 4 is located above the turntable 2, and a glue dispensing elbow 41 is provided at one end of the glue dispensing device 4 close to the turntable 2; the lifting mechanism 5 drives the mounting plate 6 to drive the glue dispensing device 4 and the glue dispensing elbow 41 to rise and fall, and the driving device 3 drives the glue dispensing device 4 to drive the glue dispensing elbow 41 to rotate around the optical device to dispense glue to the optical device.
[0052] In this embodiment, the rack 1 may include a machine platform and a frame body disposed on the machine platform, the turntable 2 and the frame body are disposed on the machine platform at intervals, and the turntable 2 is driven to rotate on the machine platform by a driving member such as a motor; the dispensing mechanism is disposed on the frame body and is located above the turntable 2. The turntable 2 is used to transfer the optical device to the vicinity of the dispensing mechanism, and the dispensing mechanism dispenses glue on the optical device.
[0053] The limiting groove 21 can be directly opened on the surface of the turntable 2, or multiple protrusions are arranged on the turntable 2 and formed by enclosing multiple protrusions. The optical device includes an optical transceiver 8 and a photodiode 9. Each limiting groove 21 can accommodate and limit an optical transceiver 8. The photodiode 9 is arranged on the side of the optical transceiver 8 facing away from the turntable 2. The optical device glue dispensing device is used to dispense glue at the connection between the photodiode 9 and the optical transceiver 8 to assemble the photodiode 9 and the optical transceiver 8 into an optical device product.
[0054] The lifting mechanism 5 may be a lifting module assembled by a motor, a lead screw and a lead screw nut, and the mounting plate 6 may be mounted on the lead screw nut. The motor drives the lead screw to drive the lead screw nut and the mounting plate 6 to move in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the mounting plate 6. Of course, those skilled in the art may completely set the lifting mechanism 5 to other structures according to the needs of lifting and lowering the mounting plate 6. This is only an exemplary description and does not represent a sole limitation on the structure of the lifting mechanism 5.
[0055] The driving device 3 can be a servo motor, a stepper motor, etc., which is not limited here. Glue liquid flows in the dispensing device 4, and the glue liquid flows out through the dispensing elbow 41. The driving device 3 is connected to the dispensing device 4 in a transmission manner. The driving device 3 is used to drive the dispensing device 4 to rotate, so as to drive the dispensing elbow 41 to rotate around the connection between the optical transceiver 8 and the photodiode 9 in the optical device through the dispensing device 4, and perform dispensing on the connection between the optical transceiver 8 and the photodiode 9.
[0056] The mounting plate 6 can be arranged in an L-shape or a T-shape. The mounting plate 6 is arranged parallel to the turntable 2. The glue dispensing device 4 and the driving device 3 can be rotatably passed through the mounting plate 6. The driving device 3 and the glue dispensing device 4 are arranged at intervals. The driving device 3 can be connected to the glue dispensing device 4 through transmission parts such as belts and gears to drive the glue dispensing device 4 to rotate, and drive the glue dispensing elbow 41 to rotate to dispense glue to the optical device.
[0057] In other embodiments of the present invention, a through hole (not shown) is provided on the bottom wall of each limit groove 21, and a plurality of sensors (not shown) are provided on the side of the turntable 2 facing away from the dispensing mechanism, and each sensor is respectively provided at the opening of each through hole, and the sensor is used to detect whether an optical device is placed in the limit groove 21. Only when an optical device is placed in the limit groove 21, the dispensing program for the optical device in the limit groove 21 is started; otherwise, the dispensing program is not started, so as to realize automatic dispensing of optical devices more intelligently.
[0058] The technical solution of the present invention is to set a rotatable turntable 2 on the frame 1, set a limit groove 21 for positioning the optical device on the turntable 2, and set a dispensing device 4 and a driving device 3 for driving the dispensing device 4 to rotate above the turntable 2. The dispensing device 4 is also provided with a dispensing elbow 41 at one end close to the optical device. In this way, the dispensing device 4 is driven by the driving device 3 to drive the dispensing elbow 41 to rotate around the optical device, so that automatic dispensing of the optical device can be realized, and a plurality of dispensing devices 4 can be set to perform dispensing operations on batches of optical devices at the same time, and the dispensing efficiency is high.
[0059] In one embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 4 , and combined with Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the glue dispensing device 4 includes: a glue cylinder 42, which is transmission-connected to the driving device 3; an adjusting component 43, which is connected to one end of the glue cylinder 42, and a glue dispensing elbow 41 is provided at the end of the adjusting component 43 away from the glue cylinder 42, and the adjusting component 43 is used to adjust the relative position of the glue dispensing elbow 41 and the optical device; and a glue hose 44, which is passed through the glue cylinder 42 and connected to the glue dispensing elbow 41, and the glue hose 44 is used to circulate the glue liquid and transmit the glue liquid to the glue dispensing elbow 41.
[0060] In this embodiment, the rubber hose 44 is used to introduce glue liquid. For example, the rubber hose 44 can be connected to the glue dispensing valve to introduce the glue liquid in the glue dispensing valve into the glue dispensing elbow 41 to achieve glue dispensing. The outer wall of the rubber cylinder 42 can be sleeved with a pulley, and the output end of the driving device 3 is connected to the pulley through a belt transmission. In this way, the driving device 3 can drive the rubber cylinder 42 to rotate through the belt, and the rubber cylinder 42 then drives the adjustment component 43 and the glue dispensing elbow 41 to rotate. The driving device 3 can be a servo motor, a stepper motor, etc., which is not limited here. The output end of the driving device 3 can be a rotating shaft of a servo motor, a stepper motor, etc., and a pulley or a gear can be sleeved on the rotating shaft of the servo motor or the stepper motor. The output end of the driving device 3 is connected to the rubber cylinder through a belt or a gear.
[0061] There are many ways for the adjustment component 43 to adjust the position between the dispensing elbow 41 and the optical device. For example, the dispensing elbow 41 can be movably set on the adjustment component 43, and the adjustment component 43 is provided with a cylinder or a motor, which drives the dispensing elbow 41 to move closer to or away from the optical device. This is not limited here.
[0062] In one embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 4 , and combined with Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment component 43 includes: a substrate 431, one end of which is connected to the rubber cylinder 42, and the other end of the substrate 431 is provided with a first limit block 4311 and a second limit block 4312 which are relatively arranged; an adjustment member 432, which is arranged on the side of the first limit block 4311 facing the second limit block 4312; and a movable plate 433, one end of the movable plate 433 is elastically connected to the adjustment member 432 and is located between the first limit block 4311 and the second limit block 4312, and the other end of the movable plate 433 is provided with a dispensing elbow 41; the adjustment member 432 is used to adjust the position of the movable plate 433 between the first limit block 4311 and the second limit block 4312, and to make the dispensing elbow 41 close to or away from the optical device.
[0063] In this embodiment, according to the materials of the substrate 431 and the rubber cylinder 42, one end of the substrate 431 can be connected by bonding, welding, threading, clamping, etc. The first limit block 4311 and the second lower limit block are arranged on the side of the substrate 431 facing away from the driving device 3, the adjusting member 432 is arranged on the first limit block 4311 and is located between the first limit block 4311 and the second limit block 4312, and the adjusting member 432 is elastically connected to the movable plate 433 to apply elastic force to the movable plate 433 to push the movable plate 433 toward the second limit block 4312, so that the dispensing elbow 41 can always maintain a suitable distance from the part of the optical device that needs to be glued, avoiding the collision between the dispensing elbow 41 and the optical device, resulting in damage to the dispensing elbow 41 or the optical device, or deformation of the dispensing elbow 41 or displacement of the optical device, which is conducive to improving the dispensing quality of the optical device.
[0064] In one embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 5 , and combined with Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjusting member 432 includes a guide column 4321 arranged on the side of the first limit block 4311 facing the second limit block 4312 and an elastic member 4322 sleeved on the guide column 4321; a guide hole 4331a is opened at one end of the movable plate 433, the guide column 4321 passes through the guide hole 4331a, and the two ends of the elastic member 4322 are respectively abutted against the first limit block 4311 and the movable plate 433.
[0065] In this embodiment, the elastic member 4322 may be a spring, an elastic sleeve, etc., which is not limited here. The movable plate 433 is elastically connected to the first limit block 4311 through the cooperation of the guide hole 4331a, the guide column 4321, and the elastic member 4322. The guide hole 4331a may also be a countersunk hole, that is, the inner wall of the guide hole 4331a forms a limit step, and the elastic member 4322 abuts against the limit step to reduce the radial deformation of the elastic member 4322 and improve the reliability of the cooperation between the elastic member 4322, the movable plate 433, and the first limit block 4311.
[0066] In the process of dispensing glue to the optical device, the gap between the photodiode 9 of the optical device and the inner wall of the mounting port of the optical transceiver 8 needs to be sealed by dispensing glue with glue liquid. In fact, after the photodiode 9 is inserted into the mounting port of the optical transceiver 8, the axis of the photodiode 9 is inconsistent with the axis of the mounting port of the optical transceiver 8. Therefore, in order to ensure the light coupling efficiency of the photodiode 9 and the optical transceiver 8, during the dispensing glue, the distance between the dispensing glue elbow 41 and the photodiode 9 and the optical transceiver 8 needs to be adjusted in time to prevent the dispensing glue elbow 41 from touching the photodiode 9 or the optical transceiver 8, that is, when the dispensing glue elbow 41 rotates relative to the axis of the mounting port of the optical transceiver 8, there will be a certain degree of deflection, and the deflection of the dispensing glue elbow 41 needs to be adjusted in time to avoid affecting the dispensing quality of the optical device. By setting the guide hole 4331a, the guide column 4321 and the elastic part 4322, the deflection of the glue dispensing elbow 41 can be elastically buffered, and the position of the glue dispensing elbow 41 can be corrected, so that the distance between the glue dispensing elbow 41 and the photodiode 9 is always kept constant, which is beneficial to improving the glue dispensing quality of the optical device.
[0067] In one embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 5 , and combined with Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a slide rail (not shown) is protruding from the side of the base plate 431 facing the movable plate 433, and the slide rail is located between the first limit block 4311 and the second limit block 4312, and the two ends of the slide rail extend toward the first limit block 4311 and the second limit block 4312 respectively; the movable plate 433 is provided with a slide groove (not shown) corresponding to the slide rail, and the movable plate 433 is slidably connected to the base plate 431 through the cooperation of the slide groove and the groove of the slide rail.
[0068] In this embodiment, due to the limitation of actual processing accuracy, the outer peripheral wall of the guide column 4321 cannot completely abut against the inner wall of the guide hole 4331a, and in order to ensure the smoothness of the movable plate 433 sliding along the guide column 4321 through the guide hole 4331a, the aperture of the guide hole 4331a is also designed to be larger than the outer diameter of the guide column 4321. Therefore, when the movable plate 433 slides along the guide column 4321 through the guide hole 4331a, the movable plate 433 will be radially offset toward the guide column 4321, which will also cause the dispensing elbow 41 to be offset in the same direction as the offset of the movable plate 433. By setting a slide rail on the base plate 431 and setting a slide groove corresponding to the slide rail on the movable plate 433, the cooperation between the slide rail and the slide groove can prevent the movable plate 433 from sliding radially toward the guide column 4321 when sliding along the guide column 4321 through the guide hole 4331a, so as to further correct the deflection of the dispensing elbow 41 and ensure the dispensing quality of the optical device.
[0069] In one embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 5 , and combined with Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the movable plate 433 includes: a fine-tuning plate 4331, a guide hole 4331a is provided at one end of the fine-tuning plate 4331, a first through hole 4331b is provided at the other end of the fine-tuning plate 4331, and the first through hole 4331b is arranged in a long strip shape; and an adjusting plate 4332, a movable locking piece 4333 is provided at one end of the adjusting plate 4332, and a dispensing elbow 41 is provided at the other end of the adjusting plate 4332; the locking piece 4333 passes through the first through hole 4331b, and is used to lock the adjusting plate 4332 with the fine-tuning plate 4331, or release the adjusting plate 4332 from the fine-tuning plate 4331.
[0070] In this embodiment, the locking member 4333 can be a bolt, a nut, etc., and the adjusting plate 4332 can be locked or disengaged from the fine-tuning plate 4331 by the locking member 4333, so that the relative position between the dispensing elbow 41 and the optical device can be adjusted. Specifically, the adjusting plate 4332 is first released from the fine-tuning plate 4331 by the locking member 4333, so that the locking member 4333 moves in the first through hole 4331b, and the relative position between the fine-tuning plate 4331 and the adjusting plate 4332 is adjusted, and the relative position between the dispensing elbow 41 and the optical device is adjusted. After the position of the dispensing elbow 41 is adjusted, the fine-tuning plate 4331 and the adjusting plate 4332 are locked by the locking member 4333, so that the relative position between the dispensing elbow 41 and the optical device is determined, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position between the dispensing elbow 41 and the optical device.
[0071] In one embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 5 , and combined with Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a second through hole 4332a is further defined at one end of the adjustment plate 4332 close to the fine-tuning plate 4331. The second through hole 4332a is arranged in an elongated strip shape, and the locking member 4333 also passes through the second through hole 4332a.
[0072] In this embodiment, by providing the second through hole 4332a on the adjustment plate 4332, the locking member 4333 can move not only in the first through hole 4331b, but also in the second through hole 4332a, thereby further improving the adjustable range of the relative position of the adjustment plate 4332 and the fine-tuning plate 4331. When the first through hole 4331b and the second through hole 4332a are both bar holes, and the projection of the second through hole 4332a on the fine-tuning plate 4331 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first through hole 4331b, the adjustment plate 4332 can be moved relative to the fine-tuning plate 4331 in two dimensions through the cooperation of the locking member 4333 and the first through hole 4331b and the second through hole 4332a, thereby not only being able to adjust the horizontal position of the dispensing elbow 41, but also being able to adjust the height position of the dispensing elbow 41, further enhancing the flexibility of the position adjustment of the dispensing elbow 41.
[0073] In one embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 3 , and combined with Figure 1 As shown, the mounting plate 6 includes a base plate 61 connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism 5 and a sliding plate 62 slidably connected to the base plate 61; the glue dispensing device 4 is rotatably inserted into the sliding plate 62, and the driving device 3 is arranged on the sliding plate 62; the glue dispensing mechanism also includes a pushing mechanism arranged on the base plate 61, the output end of the pushing mechanism is connected to the sliding plate 62, and the pushing mechanism drives the sliding plate 62 to slide relative to the base plate 61, so as to drive the glue dispensing device 4 and the glue dispensing elbow 41 to move from the side of the optical device to approach or move away from the optical device.
[0074] In this embodiment, the sliding plate 62 may be arranged in an L-shape or a "T" shape, one end of the sliding plate 62 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 61, and the other end of the sliding plate 62 is provided with a dispensing device 4 and a driving device 3. The sliding plate 62 and the bottom plate 61 may be slidably connected by means of groove-rail cooperation. Of course, those skilled in the art should understand that the sliding connection between the sliding plate 62 and the bottom plate 61 is not limited to being realized by means of groove-rail cooperation. This is only an exemplary description and does not represent the only limitation on the sliding cooperation structure and method between the sliding plate 62 and the bottom plate 61.
[0075] The driving mechanism can be a driving part such as a cylinder or a motor, and is used to push the sliding plate 62 so that the sliding plate 62 slides relative to the base plate 61, thereby driving the dispensing device 4 and the dispensing elbow 41 to move horizontally toward or away from the optical device, thereby adjusting the relative position of the dispensing elbow 41 and the optical device.
[0076] In one embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 3 , and combined with Figure 1 As shown, the dispensing mechanism also includes a sensing device 7 arranged on the mounting plate 6, and the sensing device 7 is arranged adjacent to the dispensing device 4; the dispensing device 4 is also provided with a baffle protruding at one end away from the dispensing elbow 41, and the sensing device 7 is used to sense the baffle
[0077] In this embodiment, the sensing device 7 can be a photoelectric sensor, a distance sensor or other sensors. The dispensing device 4 rotates under the drive of the driving device 3, driving the baffle to rotate. The baffle has an initial position when it passes the sensing device 7 for the first time. The baffle starts to rotate from the initial position. When the baffle passes the sensing device 7 again, it means that the baffle and the dispensing device 4 rotate one circle, and the dispensing elbow 41 rotates around the optical device for one circle, that is, the dispensing elbow 41 has finished dispensing the optical device, and the next optical device that needs to be dispensed can be transferred to the dispensing device 4 for dispensing. Through the setting of the sensing device 7 and the baffle, it can be ensured that the dispensing elbow 41 just rotates around the optical device for one circle to complete the dispensing of the optical device, avoiding repeated dispensing of the optical device, and can also save the dispensing time of batch optical devices on the premise of ensuring the completion of the dispensing of the optical device, and improve the dispensing efficiency of the optical device as much as possible.
[0078] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an optical device dispensing method, which is applied to the optical device dispensing device in the above embodiment, referring to Figure 6 , and combined with Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the optical device includes an optical transceiver 8, and the optical device dispensing method includes:
[0079] S100: Install and fix the optical transceiver 8 in the limiting groove.
[0080] In this step, glue application to the optical device refers to glue application to the connection between the optical transceiver 8 and the photodiode in the optical device. The optical transceiver 8 has a mounting port for installing the photodiode 9. After the optical transceiver 8 is installed and fixed in the limit groove of the turntable, the mounting port of the optical transceiver 8 faces upward for the insertion of the photodiode 9.
[0081] S200: Insert a standard part into the installation port of the optical transceiver 8, control the glue dispensing elbow 41 to move in the vertical direction through the lifting mechanism 5, and roughly adjust the vertical position of the glue dispensing elbow 41; control the glue dispensing elbow 41 to move in the horizontal direction through the pushing mechanism, and roughly adjust the horizontal position of the glue dispensing elbow 41; fine-tune the vertical and horizontal positions of the glue dispensing elbow 41 through the adjusting component 43; so that the glue outlet of the glue dispensing elbow 41 is close to the outer wall and the installation port of the standard part.
[0082] In this step, the standard part is a cylindrical part that simulates the appearance characteristics of the photodiode 9, but the size and structure of the standard part and the photodiode 9 are different. Specifically, when the photodiode 9 is inserted into the installation port of the optical transceiver 8, there is a certain gap between the outer wall of the photodiode 9 and the inner wall of the installation port. When dispensing glue on the optical device, the glue should at least fill the gap to form a sealed connection between the photodiode 9 and the optical transceiver 8. When the standard part is inserted into the installation port of the optical transceiver 8, the outer wall of the standard part fits the inner wall of the installation port, that is, the outer diameter of the cylinder of the standard part is equal to the diameter of the installation port, and the diameter of the cylinder of the marked part is also equal to the sum of the outer diameter of the cylinder of the photodiode 9 and the thickness of the glue to be dispensed. Because the photodiode 9 is a small component, the distance between the glue dispensing elbow 41 and the photodiode 9 is also small during actual glue dispensing; and because it cannot be guaranteed that after the photodiode 9 is inserted into the installation port, the distance between the outer wall of the photodiode 9 and the inner wall of the installation port is equal everywhere; therefore, if glue is directly dispensed on the gap between the photodiode 9 and the installation port through the glue dispensing elbow 41, it is very easy for the glue dispensing elbow 41 to collide with the photodiode 9, causing the glue dispensing elbow 41 or the photodiode 9 to be offset or skewed, and it is impossible to determine the standard glue dispensing position and standard glue dispensing trajectory of the glue dispensing elbow 41 during normal glue dispensing.
[0083] In this step, a standard part is first set up, and then the position of the glue dispensing elbow 41 is adjusted by the lifting mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism and the adjusting component 43, so that the glue outlet of the glue dispensing elbow 41 is close to the outer wall and the installation port of the standard part, and the standard glue dispensing position of the glue dispensing elbow 41 can be obtained. The glue dispensing elbow 41 rotates around the standard part with reference to the standard glue dispensing position, and the standard glue dispensing trajectory of the glue dispensing elbow 41 can be obtained. The rotation and glue dispensing of the glue dispensing elbow 41 are controlled based on the standard glue dispensing trajectory, which can ensure that the glue dispensing elbow 41 is automatically calibrated during glue dispensing without colliding with the photodiode 9, thereby obtaining a more ideal glue dispensing effect.
[0084] S300: driving the dispensing elbow to rotate around the standard part via a driving device, and recording the track information of the dispensing elbow rotation as dispensing calibration information for use in dispensing of optical devices.
[0085] In this step, after the position of the glue dispensing elbow 41 is adjusted to the point where its glue outlet is close to the outer wall and installation port of the standard part, the lifting mechanism 5 pushing mechanism and the adjustment component 43 no longer move. Based on the current position of the glue dispensing elbow 41, the driving device 3 drives the glue dispensing elbow 41 to rotate around the standard part for one circle, and simulates glue dispensing and obtains the trajectory information of the glue dispensing elbow rotation. The trajectory information includes multiple groups of vertical height information, horizontal position information, etc. of the glue dispensing elbow 41. Of course, the trajectory information can also include the spacing information between the glue outlet of the glue dispensing elbow 41 and the standard part. The above-mentioned trajectory information of the glue dispensing elbow 41 is used as the glue dispensing calibration information. In the subsequent optical device glue dispensing, the glue dispensing calibration information is used as a reference to control the lifting mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism, and the adjustment component 43 to adjust and calibrate the position of the glue dispensing elbow 41, so that the glue outlet of the glue dispensing elbow 41 maintains an appropriate distance from the photodiode 9 and the installation port, and then control the driving device 3 to drive the glue dispensing elbow 41 to rotate around the photodiode 9 to achieve glue dispensing of the photodiode 9 and the optical transceiver 8.
[0086] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An optical device dispensing device, used for dispensing optical devices, characterized in that: The optical device dispensing equipment comprises: frame; A turntable is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the turntable is provided with a plurality of limit grooves arranged at intervals, and the limit grooves are used to position the optical device; A lifting mechanism is provided on the frame and located on one side of the turntable; and The glue dispensing mechanism comprises a mounting plate connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism and a driving device and a glue dispensing device rotatably penetrated through the mounting plate, the glue dispensing device is located above the turntable, the glue dispensing device comprises a glue cylinder, an adjustment component and a glue hose, the glue cylinder is drivingly connected to the driving device, the adjustment component is connected to one end of the glue cylinder, and a glue dispensing elbow is provided at the end of the adjustment component away from the glue cylinder, the adjustment component is used to adjust the relative position of the glue dispensing elbow and the optical device; the glue hose is penetrated through the glue cylinder and connected to the glue dispensing elbow, and the glue hose is used to circulate glue and transmit the glue to the glue dispensing elbow; The adjustment assembly comprises a base plate, an adjustment member and a movable plate, one end of the base plate is connected to the rubber cylinder, and the other end of the base plate is provided with a first limit block and a second limit block which are arranged oppositely; the adjustment member is provided on a side of the first limit block facing the second limit block; one end of the movable plate is elastically connected to the adjustment member and is located between the first limit block and the second limit block, and the other end of the movable plate is provided with the dispensing elbow; The adjusting member is used to adjust the position of the movable plate between the first limiting block and the second limiting block, and to make the dispensing elbow close to or away from the optical device; the adjusting member comprises a guide column arranged on the side of the first limiting block facing the second limiting block and an elastic member sleeved on the guide column; a guide hole is provided at one end of the movable plate, the guide column passes through the guide hole, and the two ends of the elastic member are respectively in contact with the first limiting block and the movable plate; The movable plate comprises a fine-tuning plate and an adjusting plate, wherein the guide hole is provided at one end of the fine-tuning plate, and the first through hole is provided at the other end of the fine-tuning plate, and the first through hole is arranged in an elongated strip shape; a movable locking member is provided at one end of the adjusting plate, and the dispensing elbow is provided at the other end of the adjusting plate; the locking member passes through the first through hole, and is used to lock the adjusting plate with the fine-tuning plate, or release the adjusting plate from the fine-tuning plate; a second through hole is also provided at one end of the adjusting plate close to the fine-tuning plate, and the second through hole is arranged in an elongated strip shape, and the locking member also passes through the second through hole; The lifting mechanism drives the mounting plate to drive the glue dispensing device and the glue dispensing elbow to rise and fall, and the driving device drives the glue dispensing device to drive the glue dispensing elbow to rotate around the optical device to dispense glue to the optical device.
2. The optical device dispensing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail is protruding from one side of the base plate facing the movable plate, the slide rail is located between the first limit block and the second limit block, and two ends of the slide rail extend toward the first limit block and the second limit block respectively; The movable plate is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding rail, and the movable plate is slidably connected with the base plate through the cooperation of the sliding groove and the groove rail of the sliding rail.
3. The optical device dispensing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate comprises a bottom plate connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism and a sliding plate slidably connected to the bottom plate; The dispensing device is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate, and the driving device is arranged on the sliding plate; The glue dispensing mechanism also includes a pushing mechanism arranged on the base plate, the output end of the pushing mechanism is connected to the sliding plate, and the pushing mechanism drives the sliding plate to slide relative to the base plate to drive the glue dispensing device and the glue dispensing elbow to move from the side of the optical device towards or away from the optical device.
4. The optical device dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue dispensing mechanism further comprises a sensing device disposed on the mounting plate, wherein the sensing device is disposed adjacent to the glue dispensing device; A blocking piece is also protruding from one end of the glue dispensing device away from the glue dispensing elbow, and the sensing device is used for sensing the blocking piece.
5. A method for dispensing glue for optical devices, using the optical device dispensing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the optical device comprises an optical transceiver, characterized in that: The optical device dispensing method comprises: Install and fix the optical transceiver in the limiting groove; Insert a standard part into the installation port of the optical transceiver, control the dispensing elbow to move in the vertical direction through the lifting mechanism, and roughly adjust the vertical position of the dispensing elbow; control the dispensing elbow to move in the horizontal direction through the pushing mechanism, and roughly adjust the horizontal position of the dispensing elbow; fine-tune the vertical position and horizontal position of the dispensing elbow through the adjusting component; so that the dispensing elbow is close to the outer wall of the standard part and the installation port; The driving device drives the dispensing elbow to rotate around the standard part for one circle, and records the track information of the dispensing elbow rotation as dispensing calibration information for use in dispensing of optical devices.
Citation Information
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