A pipeline adjustment device for a tunnel corridor transport and erection machine
By designing a pipeline adjustment device for tunnel pipeline transportation frames, the multi-dimensional adjustment of steel pipes is achieved using hydraulic and motor drive systems, the problem of installation of large-diameter water supply pipes in the tunnel is solved, and construction safety and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911029287.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The lack of effective steel pipe installation equipment at this stage has resulted in inconvenient installation of large-diameter water supply pipes in the tunnel, affecting construction safety and quality and construction period.
A pipeline adjustment device for tunnel pipe corridor transport frame is designed, including adjustment support frame, bidirectional piston hydraulic cylinder, slide plate, guide plate and adjustment hydraulic cylinder, and multi-dimensional adjustment of steel pipes is achieved through hydraulic system and motor drive.
It realizes multi-angle rotation and vertical lifting of steel pipes during docking, ensures the circularity of the counterpart, meets the arc working conditions requirements of tunnel construction, and improves the safety and efficiency of steel pipe lifting.
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Figure CN110671537B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, and in particular to a pipeline adjustment device for a tunnel corridor transport and erection machine. Background Art
[0002] The construction of the tunnel section of the water diversion project is divided into two parts: tunnel construction and steel pipe installation in the tunnel. After the tunnel adopts the subway shield construction technology, the tunnel segments are cylindrical, and large-diameter water supply pipes need to be transported and installed in the tunnel. At present, there is no effective steel pipe installation equipment for use. In order to ensure the safety, quality and construction period requirements of the steel pipe installation, a steel pipe installation equipment is urgently needed at this stage. In order to solve this technical problem, the applicant has designed a tire-type tunnel corridor transport and erection machine, and the present application is a pipeline adjustment device for the transport and erection machine. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a pipeline adjustment device for a tunnel corridor transport and erection machine.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A pipe adjustment device for a tunnel pipe gallery transport and racking machine is characterized by comprising a frame, an adjustment device mounted on the frame, and the adjustment device adopts the following structure:
[0006] a. It includes an adjustable support frame, a two-way piston hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the support frame, two piston rods of the two-way piston hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected to the frame, a slide is fixedly connected to the support frame, a guide plate is also installed on the frame to slide with the slide, an adjustable hydraulic cylinder is installed on each side of the support frame, and an adjustable sling is connected between the two adjustable hydraulic cylinders;
[0007] b. It includes guide card plate assemblies installed on both sides of the frame, each guide card plate assembly is slidably connected to the sliding adjustment plate, an adjustment hydraulic cylinder is installed on the sliding adjustment plate, an adjustment sling is connected between the two adjustment hydraulic cylinders, an adjustment motor is also connected to each guide card plate assembly, a gear is connected to the output shaft of the adjustment motor, and a rack is fixedly connected to the guide card plate assembly, and the gear is meshed with the corresponding rack.
[0008] On the basis of the above scheme, the following technical solutions can also be adopted:
[0009] The adjustment support frame includes a crossbeam, and an adjustment plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the crossbeam. The crossbeam and the two adjustment plates form a U-shaped frame. Each adjustment plate is provided with a mounting hole, and the corresponding adjustment hydraulic cylinder is installed in each mounting hole.
[0010] The slide plate is a square plate, and a U-shaped slot is provided on each of the opposite sides of the slide plate. The guide plate is a rectangular plate. The U-shaped slots on both sides of each slide plate are clamped with a guide plate, and a pad is fixedly connected to the lower side of each guide plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: after the steel pipe is transported to the designated working surface, when it is docked with the adjacent steel pipe, the transport and erection machine can adjust the steel pipe up and down and left and right. When the steel pipe is docked, there will be deviations in the roundness of the joints, and the steel pipe can be rotated and adjusted to any angle to meet the requirements of steel pipe lifting operations in arc construction conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a basic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a bidirectional piston hydraulic cylinder;
[0014] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the skateboard structure;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of another adjustment device;
[0016] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the rack structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0019] like Figure 5As shown, the present invention relates to a pipeline adjustment device for a tunnel corridor transport and racking machine, comprising a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 comprises an arc-shaped frame consisting of two support frames 1.1 and a connecting frame 1.2, and the two support frames 1.1 are symmetrically arranged. The support frame 1.1 comprises two arc-shaped support rods, each of which is an arc-shaped rod with a square cross-section. A reinforcing rod 1.11 and a lower support beam 1.10 are respectively welded between the two arc-shaped support rods. The lower support beam 1.10 is arranged above the reinforcing rod 1.11, and the reinforcing rod 1.11 and the lower support beam 1.10 are arranged in parallel. The reinforcing rod 1.11 and the lower support beam 1.10 are both straight plates with a square cross-section. A lower flange 1.8 is welded to both ends of each arc-shaped support rod. Eight lower reinforcing ribs are welded between each lower flange 1.8 and the corresponding arc-shaped support rod. Two lower reinforcing ribs are provided on each side of the arc-shaped support rod, and the lower reinforcing ribs are triangular plates.
[0020] The connecting frame 1.2 includes two arc-shaped connecting rods, which are also circular arc-shaped rods with a square cross-section. Two support plates 1.3 and two upper support beams 1.5 are connected between the two arc-shaped connecting rods. The support plates 1.3 are made of I-beams, and the upper support beams 1.5 are straight plates with a square cross-section. The two support plates 1.3 are arranged between the two upper support beams 1.5, and the support plates 1.3 and the upper support beams 1.5 are arranged in parallel. A fixed beam 1.4 is installed between the two support plates 1.3. The fixed beam 1.4 is arranged perpendicular to the support plates 1.3 and is composed of two parallel U-shaped plates. A fixed plate 1.6 is provided at the transverse center axis of each upper support beam 1.5. The support beam 1.5 and the fixed plate 1.6 are an integrated structure, and the length of the fixed plate 1.6 is greater than the width of the upper support beam 1.5. An adjustment slot 1.7 is provided on the fixed plate 1.6. The adjustment slot 1.7 is a rectangular through slot. An upper flange 1.9 is welded at both ends of each arc-shaped connecting rod, eight lower reinforcing ribs are welded between each upper flange 1.9 and the corresponding arc-shaped connecting rod, two lower reinforcing ribs are provided on one side of each arc-shaped connecting rod, and the lower flange 1.8 on the upper side of each arc-shaped support rod is arranged corresponding to the corresponding connecting upper flange 1.9, and any corresponding lower flange 1.8 and upper flange 1.9 are connected by bolts.
[0021] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an adjustment device is installed in the middle above the frame 1. The adjustment device includes an adjustment support frame, which includes a crossbeam 10. The crossbeam 10 is made of I-beam steel. An inclined adjustment plate 11 is welded to each section of the crossbeam 10. The crossbeam 10 and the two adjustment plates 11 form a U-shaped frame. The adjustment plates 11 are square folded plates. The outer folds of each adjustment plate 11 are provided with mounting holes 11.1. The mounting holes 11.1 are circular through holes. Each mounting hole 11.1 is installed in a corresponding adjustment hydraulic cylinder 4. The adjustment hydraulic cylinder 4 is correspondingly arranged in a corresponding adjustment slot 1.7. The piston rod of each adjustment hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected to a U-shaped connecting plate 4.1. The two U-shaped connecting plates 4.1 are connected to an adjustment strap 5. The ends of the adjustment strap 5 are fixed to the corresponding U-shaped connecting plate 4.1 via pins. The adjustment strap 5 is made of a long steel belt or iron chain. A base plate 13 is screwed below the crossbeam 10 and positioned between the two U-shaped plates that hold the beam 1.4 in place. Two mounting brackets 14 are screwed to the base plate 13, securing a bidirectional piston hydraulic cylinder 15. These brackets 14 are square plates with a receptacle and an opening that connects to the receptacle. The receptacle 15 is inserted into the receptacle and then secured with screws. Two hinged mounts 16 are mounted on the frame 1. These hinged mounts 16 are conventional. The two piston rods of the bidirectional piston hydraulic cylinder 15 are connected to their corresponding hinged mounts 16 via pins. A slide 17 is welded to the underside of each adjustment plate 11. These slides 17 are square plates with U-shaped slots 17.1 on opposite sides. These slides also have circular through-holes 17.2, which the adjustment hydraulic cylinder 4 is mounted within via ball bearings. The circular through-hole 17.2 effectively ensures that the force applied to the cylinder rod of the adjustment hydraulic cylinder 4 remains axial, preventing radial forces on the piston rod of the adjustment hydraulic cylinder 4, which could damage the cylinder. A guide plate 18 is screwed to the fixing plate 1.6 on either side of each adjustment slot 1.7. Each guide plate 18 is connected to a corresponding U-shaped slot 17.1 on the slide 17, and a backing plate 18.1 is fixedly attached to the underside of each guide plate 18. A hydraulic station 6, which provides hydraulic power to the bidirectional piston hydraulic cylinder 15, is mounted on the frame 1.
[0022] See also Figure 4As shown, the adjustment device in this scheme can also adopt the following scheme: it includes a guide card assembly 52 installed on both sides of each adjustment slot 1.7, and the guide card assembly 52 is an L-shaped plate. A sliding adjustment plate 51 is connected in a sliding fit between the two guide card assemblies 52 on each side of the frame 1, and each sliding adjustment plate 51 is correspondingly arranged above the corresponding adjustment slot 1.7. An adjustment hydraulic cylinder 4 and an adjustment motor 48 are installed on each sliding adjustment plate 51, and an adjustment sling 5 is connected between the two adjustment hydraulic cylinders 4. A gear 49 is connected to the output shaft of each adjustment motor 48, and a rack 50 is connected to the guide card assembly 52 on the corresponding side of each gear 49 by screws, and the gear 49 is meshed with the corresponding rack 50.
[0023] When the device is in use, one adjusting hydraulic cylinder 4 extends and the other adjusting hydraulic cylinder 4 contracts to adjust the rotation of the steel pipe. The two adjusting hydraulic cylinders 4 extend or contract synchronously to adjust the vertical lifting of the steel pipe. The first structure adjusts the horizontal lateral movement of the steel pipe through the two-way piston hydraulic cylinder 15, and the second method adjusts the horizontal lateral movement function of the steel pipe through two adjusting motors 48.
[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pipe adjustment device for a tunnel pipe gallery transport and erection machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), an adjusting device is installed on the frame (1), and the adjusting device adopts the following structure: It comprises an adjustment support frame, a bidirectional piston hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the support frame, two piston rods of the bidirectional piston hydraulic cylinder (15) are fixedly connected to the frame (1), a slide plate (17) is fixedly connected to the support frame, a guide plate (18) is also installed on the frame (1) to slide with the slide plate (17), an adjustment hydraulic cylinder (4) is installed on both sides of the support frame, and an adjustment sling (5) is connected between the two adjustment hydraulic cylinders (4); The adjustment support frame includes a crossbeam (10), an adjustment plate (11) is fixedly connected to each side of the crossbeam (10), and the crossbeam (10) and the two adjustment plates (11) form a U-shaped frame. Each adjustment plate (11) is provided with a mounting hole (11.1), and a corresponding adjustment hydraulic cylinder (4) is mounted in each mounting hole (11.1); The frame (1) comprises an arc-shaped frame consisting of two support frames (1.1) and a connecting frame (1.2), and the two support frames (1.1) are symmetrically arranged; The slide plate (17) is a square plate, and a U-shaped slot (17.1) is provided on opposite sides of the slide plate (17). The guide plate (18) is a rectangular plate, and the U-shaped slots (17.1) on both sides of each slide plate (17) are connected to a guide plate (18), and a pad (18.1) is fixedly connected to the lower side of each guide plate (18); A bottom plate (13) is connected to the bottom of the crossbeam (10) by screws. The bottom plate (13) is set between the two U-shaped plates of the fixed beam (1.4). Two clamping seats (14) are connected to the bottom plate (13) by screws. The two clamping seats (14) are clamped and fixed to the bidirectional piston hydraulic cylinder (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipeline adjusting device for tunnel pipe gallery transporting and erecting machine
CN212178054U
Apparatus, Systems and Methods for the Relocation of Subsurface Conduit
US20110206463A1