Storage cabinets and dishwashers
By adopting a combination design of multiple sets of elastic devices and adjustment devices in the dishwasher, the problem of small balance adjustment range and inconvenient adjustment for door assemblies of different weights in the dishwasher is solved, reliable support for the door assembly and convenient adjustment are achieved, and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911096973.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing dishwasher has a small balance adjustment range for door assemblies of different weights and the adjustment is inconvenient.
Multiple sets of elastic devices and adjustment devices are used. The elastic preload of multiple sets of elastic devices is adjusted simultaneously by the adjustment device to balance the gravity torque of the door assembly. The combined design of the limiting structure, slide rail, slider and pull rope is included to achieve reliable support and wide range adjustment of the door assembly.
It achieves reliable support and wide-range adjustment of door assemblies of different weights, is easy to adjust, and improves the user experience of the dishwasher.
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Figure CN110693437B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, and in particular to a storage cabinet and a dishwasher. Background Art
[0002] At present, built-in dishwashers can replace door components that match the overall decoration style of the kitchen, so they are becoming more and more popular among consumers.
[0003] During the design and manufacture of the dishwasher, designers designed it to balance its door assembly, ensuring it remains in place when opened. However, when users replace the door assembly as needed, the weight of the door assembly varies greatly, and the dishwasher is unable to balance the different door assemblies, limiting its use.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, dishwashers are generally equipped with a balancing system, which can adjust the pulling force on the door body so that the dishwasher can match the use of door assemblies of various weights. However, the existing balancing system has a small range of balancing adjustment for the door assembly and is extremely inconvenient to adjust.
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a new storage cabinet and dishwasher to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a storage cabinet to alleviate the technical problems in the prior art of dishwashers having a narrow range of balance adjustment for door assemblies of different weights and inconvenient adjustment.
[0007] Another object of the present invention is to provide a dishwasher to further alleviate the technical problems in the prior art that the range of balance adjustment of door assemblies of different weights is small and the adjustment is inconvenient.
[0008] Based on the above first object, the present invention provides a storage cabinet, comprising a balancing system, a cabinet body provided with a first cavity, and a door assembly rotatably connected to the cabinet body and capable of opening and closing an opening of the first cavity;
[0009] The balancing system includes multiple groups of elastic devices connected to the door assembly to jointly balance the torque of the door assembly's gravity, and an adjustment device that can simultaneously pull the multiple groups of elastic devices to simultaneously adjust the elastic preload of the multiple groups of elastic devices.
[0010] Furthermore, the elastic device is provided with two groups;
[0011] The adjustment device includes a limiting structure, a first pull rope, a slide rail fixed relative to the cabinet body, and a slider movably connected to the slide rail;
[0012] Along a moving direction perpendicular to the slider, the limiting structure and the slider are spaced apart, the first pull rope is arranged between the limiting structure and the slider, and the two groups of elastic devices are respectively connected to the two ends of the first pull rope.
[0013] Furthermore, there are two limiting structures, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the slider, and both of the limiting structures are arranged on the same side of the first pull rope.
[0014] Furthermore, the limiting structure is a first guide wheel provided with a first guide groove matching the first pull rope, and the first pull rope passes through the first guide groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment device further includes a body fixedly mounted on the cabinet, and the slide rail is fixedly mounted on the body;
[0016] The main body is provided with a sliding groove matching the first pull rope, and the first pull rope is connected to the elastic device through the sliding groove.
[0017] Furthermore, the adjustment device is arranged on the top of the cabinet.
[0018] Furthermore, the balancing system also includes a guide rod, which is arranged on both sides of the cabinet. Two groups of elastic devices are respectively arranged on both sides of the cabinet. The first pull rope is connected to the elastic device after being reversed by the guide rod.
[0019] Furthermore, the slide rail is a lead screw, the slider is screwed to the lead screw, and when the lead screw rotates, the slider can move along the lead screw;
[0020] The storage cabinet also includes a top plate arranged above the cabinet body, a second cavity is provided between the top plate and the cabinet body, the adjustment device is provided in the second cavity and the end of the lead screw is close to the opening of the second cavity; the door assembly can open and close the opening of the second cavity.
[0021] Furthermore, the elastic device includes an elastic member and a second pull rope, the second pull rope is connected to the first pull rope through the elastic member, and one end of the second pull rope away from the elastic member is connected to the door assembly.
[0022] Furthermore, the door assembly includes a door body and a hinge rotatably connected to the cabinet body, and the door body and the second pull rope are both fixed to the hinge and are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotation center of the hinge.
[0023] Furthermore, the balancing system also includes a second guide wheel installed on the cabinet body, and the second pull rope is fixed to the hinge after being changed by the second guide wheel, so that the pulling force of the second pull rope on the hinge has a component force consistent with the direction of gravity of the door body.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the storage cabinet of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] After the user replaces the door assembly, the elastic preload force of multiple sets of elastic devices is adjusted simultaneously through the adjustment device to support the door assembly, so that the torque of the elastic preload force of the elastic device can balance the torque of the gravity of the door assembly, so that the door assembly can remain stationary when opened.
[0026] The provision of multiple sets of elastic devices provides more reliable support for the door assembly, and the adjustment device can simultaneously adjust the elastic preload force of multiple sets of elastic devices, enabling adjustment of a wide range of support force values for the door assembly, thereby enabling the balancing system to balance door assemblies over a wider weight range. Furthermore, the elastic preload force of multiple sets of elastic devices can be adjusted simultaneously through the adjustment device, eliminating the need to adjust the elastic preload force of each set of elastic devices individually, making balancing the door assembly more convenient.
[0027] In summary, the storage cabinet alleviates the technical problems of the prior art, such as the limited range of balance adjustment for door assemblies of different weights and the inconvenience of adjustment. It should be noted that the dishwasher includes the above-mentioned storage cabinet, wherein the cabinet body of the storage cabinet serves as the body of the dishwasher. Therefore, the technical problems of the prior art, such as the limited range of balance adjustment for door assemblies of different weights and the inconvenience of adjustment, are alleviated.
[0028] Based on the above second purpose, the present invention provides a dishwasher, comprising the aforementioned storage cabinet, wherein the cabinet body of the storage cabinet serves as the body of the dishwasher.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the dishwasher of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by arranging the above-mentioned storage cabinet in the dishwasher, the dishwasher accordingly has all the advantages of the above-mentioned storage cabinet, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 A top view of a storage cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present invention (without showing the top plate);
[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of portion A of the containment cabinet is shown;
[0033] Figure 3 A side view of a storage cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present invention (top plate not shown and partially cut away);
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment device of the storage cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 The second structural diagram of the adjustment device of the storage cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present invention (the slider is not sliding);
[0036] Figure 6 The third structural diagram of the adjustment device of the storage cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present invention (the slider is in a sliding state).
[0037] Icon: 1-cabinet; 2-door assembly; 21-door body; 22-hinge;
[0038] 3-elastic device; 31-elastic member; 32-second pull rope; 33-hook;
[0039] 4-adjusting device; 41-slide rail; 411-rotating structure; 42-slider; 43-limiting structure; 44-first pull rope; 45-push block; 46-body; 461-slide groove; 462-limiting groove;
[0040] 5-guide rod; 6-second guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0044] Example 1
[0045] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a storage cabinet, which includes a balancing system, a cabinet body 1 with a first cavity therein, and a door assembly 2 rotatably connected to the cabinet body 1 and capable of opening and closing the opening of the first cavity; the balancing system includes multiple groups of elastic devices 3 connected to the door assembly 2 to jointly balance the torque of the door assembly 2 and an adjustment device 4 that can simultaneously pull the multiple groups of elastic devices 3 to simultaneously adjust the elastic preload force of the multiple groups of elastic devices 3.
[0046] With such an arrangement, after the user replaces the door assembly 2, the elastic preload forces of multiple sets of elastic devices 3 are adjusted simultaneously through the adjustment device 4 to support the door assembly 2, so that the torque of the elastic preload forces of the elastic devices 3 can balance the torque of the gravity of the door assembly 2, thereby allowing the door assembly 2 to remain stationary when opened.
[0047] The provision of multiple sets of elastic devices 3 provides more reliable support for door assembly 2, and adjustment device 4 can simultaneously adjust the elastic preload force of multiple sets of elastic devices 3, enabling adjustment of the support force value of door assembly 2 over a wider range, thereby enabling the balancing system to balance door assemblies 2 over a wider weight range. In addition, the elastic preload force of multiple sets of elastic devices 3 can be adjusted simultaneously through adjustment device 4, without having to adjust the elastic preload force of multiple sets of elastic devices 3 separately, making balancing adjustment of door assembly 2 more convenient.
[0048] In summary, the storage cabinet alleviates the technical problem of the prior art that the range of balance adjustment for door assemblies 2 of different weights is limited and the adjustment is inconvenient. It should be noted that the dishwasher includes the above-mentioned storage cabinet, wherein the cabinet body 1 of the storage cabinet serves as the body of the dishwasher. Therefore, the technical problem of the prior art that the range of balance adjustment for door assemblies of different weights is limited and the adjustment is inconvenient is alleviated.
[0049] Optionally, the upper end of the door assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 1, or the lower end of the door assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 1, which is not limited here. For example, see Figure 3 In this figure, the lower end of the door assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 1, and the handle is provided near the upper end of the door assembly 2 to facilitate opening and closing the door assembly 2.
[0050] It should be noted that the storage cabinet can also be a household appliance with a door assembly 2 such as a microwave oven, oven or steamer, or furniture with a door assembly 2 such as a cupboard, wardrobe or cabinet. There is no limitation here. The following description takes the storage cabinet as a dishwasher as an example.
[0051] Optionally, the adjusting device 4 includes a threaded connector screwed to the cabinet 1 , and the multiple sets of elastic devices 3 are all connected to the threaded connector. When the threaded connector is tightened, the threaded connector can pull the multiple sets of elastic devices 3.
[0052] Optionally, the elastic device 3 is provided with two, three, four or five groups, etc., wherein multiple groups of elastic devices 3 can be respectively provided on both sides of the cabinet body 1, or, multiple groups of elastic devices 3 are dispersedly provided on both sides and the rear side of the cabinet body 1, or, multiple groups of elastic devices 3 are all provided on the rear side of the cabinet body 1.
[0053] Preferably, see Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, combined with Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, two groups of elastic devices 3 are provided, and the adjusting device 4 includes a limiting structure 43, a first pull rope 44, a slide rail 41 fixed relative to the cabinet 1, and a slider 42 movably connected to the slide rail 41; along the moving direction perpendicular to the slider 42, the limiting structure 43 and the slider 42 are spaced apart, the first pull rope 44 is provided between the limiting structure 43 and the slider 42, and the two groups of elastic devices 3 are respectively connected to the two ends of the first pull rope 44.
[0054] With this arrangement, when the slider 42 moves along the slide rail 41 toward one end of the first pull rope 44, the slider 42 can drive the first pull rope 44 to move along with it. The first pull rope 44 slides along the limiting structure 43. Under the limiting action of the limiting structure 43, the first pull rope 44 can bend with the slider 42 and the limiting structure 43 as the folding point. As the slider 42 moves further, the bent length of the first pull rope 44 increases, allowing the first pull rope 44 to simultaneously pull the elastic devices 3 at both ends, thereby adjusting the elastic preload of the two sets of elastic devices 3. Specifically, when the slider 42 moves a short distance, the bent length of the first pull rope 44 is shorter, and the increase in the elastic force of the elastic device 3 is smaller. When the slider 42 moves a long distance, the bent length of the first pull rope 44 is longer, and the increase in the elastic force of the elastic device 3 is larger. Therefore, the adjustment device 4 has a wide range of adjustment for the elastic preload of the elastic device 3, and adjustment is convenient.
[0055] Preferably, see Figure 4In this embodiment, a push block 45 is provided on the slider 42, and a push groove matching the first pull rope 44 is provided on the push block 45, and the first pull rope 44 is provided in the push groove, so that the slider 42 pushes the first pull rope 44 to move through the push block 45, wherein the setting of the push groove prevents the first pull rope 44 from moving relative to the push block 45 during the movement.
[0056] Preferably, see Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, there are two limiting structures 43 , which are respectively disposed on both sides of the slider 42 , and both limiting structures 43 are disposed on the same side of the first pull rope 44 .
[0057] Among them, when the slider 42 drives the first pull rope 44 to move along the slide rail 41 toward one end close to the first pull rope 44, under the limiting action of the limiting structure 43, the first pull rope 44 can be folded with the two limiting structures 43 as breaking points at the same time. With this arrangement, the movement of the slider 42 makes the stretching effect of the first pull rope 44 on the elastic device 3 more significant, thereby improving the adjustment sensitivity of the balance system.
[0058] Preferably, see Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the limiting structure 43 is a first guide wheel provided with a first guide groove matching the first pull rope 44, and the first pull rope 44 passes through the first guide groove.
[0059] With this arrangement, when the slider 42 drives the first pull rope 44 to move relative to the limiting structure 43 , the wear between the limiting structure 43 and the first pull rope 44 is reduced, thereby extending the service life of the limiting structure 43 and the first pull rope 44 .
[0060] Preferably, see Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the adjustment device 4 also includes a main body 46 fixed to the cabinet 1, and the slide rail 41 is fixed to the main body 46; a slide groove 461 matching the first pull rope 44 is opened on the main body 46, and the first pull rope 44 is connected to the elastic device 3 through the slide groove 461.
[0061] Preferably, two slide grooves 461 are provided, and both ends of the first pull rope 44 are connected to the elastic device 3 through the slide grooves 461 .
[0062] The setting of the slide groove 461 provides guidance and limiting functions for the movement of the first pull rope 44, preventing the first pull rope 44 from shifting during the movement, so that the first pull rope 44 pulls the elastic device 3 to adjust the balance of the door assembly 2 more accurately.
[0063] Preferably, see Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the adjustment device 4 is arranged at the top of the cabinet 1. Such an arrangement allows the user to adjust the adjustment device 4 without bending or squatting, thereby improving the convenience of adjustment.
[0064] Preferably, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, two sets of elastic devices 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the cabinet; the balancing system also includes a guide rod 5, which is arranged on both sides of the cabinet, and the first pull rope 44 is connected to the elastic device 3 after being reversed by the guide rod 5.
[0065] Preferably, a third guide groove is provided on the guide rod 5 , and the first pull rope 44 passes through the third guide groove, so as to further limit the position of the first pull rope 44 .
[0066] The guide rod 5 is provided to facilitate the reversal of the first pull rope 44 and prevent the first pull rope 44 from contacting the cabinet body and generating friction during movement, thereby affecting the service life of the first pull rope 44 .
[0067] Preferably, see Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the slide rail 41 is a lead screw, the slider 42 is screwed to the lead screw, and during the rotation of the lead screw, the slider 42 can move along the lead screw; the accommodating cabinet also includes a top plate arranged above the cabinet body 1, and a second cavity is arranged between the top plate and the cabinet body 1, the adjusting device 4 is arranged in the second cavity and the end of the lead screw is close to the opening of the second cavity; the door assembly 2 can open and close the opening of the second cavity.
[0068] With this arrangement, when the slider 42 needs to be moved, it is only necessary to rotate the lead screw. Opening the door assembly 2 can open the openings of the first cavity and the second cavity. When the opening of the second cavity is opened, the end of the lead screw disposed at the opening of the second cavity is exposed, so that the lead screw can be operated by the end to rotate it without disassembling the cabinet 1, making it more convenient to adjust the adjustment device 4. For example, the lead screw can be rotated by using a screwdriver, pliers, or pliers.
[0069] Preferably, a limiting groove 462 matching the slider 42 is provided on the body 46, and the extension direction of the limiting groove 462 is consistent with the extension direction of the screw to provide a limiting and guiding effect on the movement of the slider 42 to prevent the slider 42 from shaking during movement.
[0070] Preferably, see Figure 4-Figure 6 The end of the screw near the opening of the second cavity is provided with a rotating structure 411, which rotates the screw to facilitate the adjustment of the adjustment device 4. Preferably, the rotating structure 411 is provided with an outer hexagonal structure, an outer pentagonal structure or an inner hexagonal structure.
[0071] Preferably, see Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the elastic device 3 includes an elastic member 31 and a second pull rope 32 . The second pull rope 32 is connected to the first pull rope 44 through the elastic member 31 , and one end of the second pull rope 32 away from the elastic member 31 is connected to the door assembly 2 .
[0072] Optionally, the elastic member 31 is a spring, a tension spring or a spring sheet, etc. Optionally, the first pull rope 44 is connected to the elastic member 31 by hanging, bonding or tying.
[0073] With this arrangement, the elastic preload force of the elastic member 31 is adjusted by adjusting the adjusting device 4 , so that the elastic member 31 pulls the door assembly 2 through the second pull rope 32 to balance the torque of the door assembly 2 due to gravity.
[0074] Preferably, see Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the door assembly 2 includes a door body 21 and a hinge 22 rotatably connected to the cabinet body 1. The door body 21 and the second pull rope 32 are both fixed to the hinge 22 and are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotation center of the hinge 22.
[0075] With such an arrangement, the elastic member 31 can apply tension to the hinge 22 through the second pull rope 32, and the door body 21 can apply another force to the hinge 22 under the action of gravity. Since the door body 21 and the second pull rope 32 are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotation center of the hinge 22, the tension and the above another force act on both sides of the rotation center of the hinge 22 respectively. Among them, the elastic preload force of the elastic member 31 is adjusted by the adjustment device 4 so that the hinge 22 can be balanced, so that the door body 21 can remain stationary when opened.
[0076] Alternatively, see Figure 3 In this embodiment, a hook 33 is provided on the second pull rope 32 , and a hanging opening is provided on the hinge 22 . The hook 33 is hung on the hanging opening, thereby securing the second pull rope 32 to the hinge 22 .
[0077] Optionally, the hinge 22 is provided above the door body 21 so that the door body 21 is a bottom-opening door type, or the hinge 22 is provided below the door body 21 so that the door body 21 is a top-opening door type.
[0078] Optionally, the hinge 22 is connected to the cabinet 1 by rotation, wherein the rotation center of the hinge 22 is the rotation center of the shaft.
[0079] Preferably, see Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the balancing system also includes a second guide wheel 6 installed on the cabinet body, and the second pull rope 32 is fixed to the hinge 22 after being changed by the second guide wheel 6, so that the pulling force of the second pull rope 32 on the hinge 22 has a component force consistent with the direction of gravity of the door body 21.
[0080] Optionally, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel 6 are pulleys or rollers.
[0081] With this arrangement, the tension exerted on the hinge 22 by the second pull cord 32 has a component aligned with the direction of the gravity of the door body 21, and the point of application of this component and the point of application of the gravity of the door body 21 on the hinge 22 are located on either side of the rotation center of the hinge 22, thereby achieving a balanced state for the hinge 22. Specifically, when the elastic preload force of the elastic member 31 is adjusted by the adjustment device 4 so that the torque exerted on the hinge 22 by the elastic member 31 is equal to the torque exerted on the hinge 22 by the gravity of the door body 21, the hinge 22 is balanced, enabling the door body 21 to remain stationary.
[0082] Among them, see Figure 5 In the adjusting device 4, the distance that the slider 42 moves is small. Therefore, the bending length of the first pull rope 44 is small, and the pulling force of the first pull rope 44 on the elastic member 31 is small, so that the elastic preload force of the elastic member 31 is small, which is suitable for the door assembly 2 with smaller mass; see Figure 6 In the adjusting device 4, the distance that the slider 42 moves is large, so the bending length of the first pull rope 44 is large, and the pulling force of the first pull rope 44 on the elastic member 31 is large, so that the elastic preload force of the elastic member 31 is large, which is suitable for door assemblies 2 with larger mass.
[0083] Example 2
[0084] A second embodiment provides a dishwasher, which includes the storage cabinet of the first embodiment. The technical features of the storage cabinet disclosed in the first embodiment are also applicable to this embodiment, and the technical features of the storage cabinet disclosed in the first embodiment are not repeated here. The following describes the embodiment of the dishwasher in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0085] To save space, the improved features of this embodiment are also reflected in Figures 1-6 Therefore, combined Figures 1-6 The scheme of this embodiment will be described.
[0086] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, the dishwasher provided in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned storage cabinet, and the cabinet body 1 of the storage cabinet is the body of the dishwasher.
[0087] Such a setting alleviates the technical problem in the prior art that the range of balance adjustment of the dishwasher for door assemblies 2 of different weights is small and the adjustment is inconvenient, thereby improving the user experience of the dishwasher.
[0088] The first cavity is used to accommodate tableware to facilitate cleaning of the tableware.
[0089] It should be noted that, in the dishwasher, when the weight of the replaced door body 21 is large, the door body 21 is opened to open the opening of the second cavity, thereby exposing the end of the screw, and the screw is rotated by a tool to make the slider 42 drive the push block 45 thereon to move, thereby the push block 45 drives the first pull rope 44 to move, wherein the first pull rope 44 can be folded with the two limiting structures 43 as the folding point, and the folded first pull rope 44 can simultaneously pull the two elastic members 31 in the direction away from the second pull rope 32, thereby increasing the elastic preload of the elastic member 31 The force increases the tension of the elastic member 31 on the hinge 22 through the second pull rope 32, wherein the tension of the second pull rope 32 on the hinge 22 is adjusted by adjusting the sliding distance of the slider 42, so that the torque of this tension on the hinge 22 is equal to the torque of the gravity of the door body 21 on the hinge 22, the hinge 22 reaches a balanced state, therefore, the door body 21 fixed to the hinge 22 reaches a balanced state, which can reduce the force required by the user to open the door body 21, and the door body 21 can be stably maintained in the rest position when the user opens the door body 21.
[0090] The dishwasher of this embodiment has the advantages of the storage cabinet of the first embodiment, which have been described in detail in the first embodiment and will not be repeated here.
[0091] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A storage cabinet, characterized in that: It comprises a balancing system, a cabinet (1) provided with a first cavity, and a door assembly (2) rotatably connected to the cabinet (1) and capable of opening and closing an opening of the first cavity; The balancing system comprises a plurality of elastic devices (3) connected to the door assembly (2) to jointly balance the torque of the weight of the door assembly (2) and an adjusting device (4) capable of simultaneously pulling the plurality of elastic devices (3) to simultaneously adjust the elastic preload of the plurality of elastic devices (3); two groups of the elastic devices (3) are provided; The adjusting device (4) comprises a limiting structure (43), a first pull rope (44), a slide rail (41) fixed relative to the cabinet (1), and a slider (42) movably connected to the slide rail (41); Along a direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the slider (42), the limiting structure (43) and the slider (42) are spaced apart, the first pull rope (44) is arranged between the limiting structure (43) and the slider (42), and the two groups of elastic devices (3) are respectively connected to the two ends of the first pull rope (44); The regulating device (4) is arranged at the top of the cabinet (1); The balancing system further comprises a guide rod (5), the guide rod (5) being arranged on both sides of the cabinet (1), two sets of elastic devices (3) being respectively arranged on both sides of the cabinet (1), and the first pull rope (44) being connected to the elastic device (3) after being reversed by the guide rod (5); The slide rail (41) is a lead screw, the slider (42) is screwed to the lead screw, and the slider (42) can move along the lead screw during the rotation of the lead screw; The storage cabinet further comprises a top plate arranged above the cabinet body (1); a second cavity is arranged between the top plate and the cabinet body (1); the adjustment device (4) is arranged in the second cavity and the end of the lead screw is close to the opening of the second cavity; the door assembly (2) is capable of opening and closing the opening of the second cavity.
2. The storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two limiting structures (43), and the two limiting structures (43) are respectively arranged on both sides of the slider (42), and the two limiting structures (43) are both arranged on the same side of the first pull rope (44).
3. The storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (43) is a first guide wheel provided with a first guide groove, and the first pull rope (44) passes through the first guide groove.
4. The storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating device (4) further includes a body (46) fixed to the cabinet (1), and the slide rail (41) is fixed to the body (46); The main body (46) is provided with a sliding groove (461) that matches the first pull rope (44), and the first pull rope (44) is connected to the elastic device (3) through the sliding groove (461).
5. The storage cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The elastic device (3) comprises an elastic member (31) and a second pull rope (32), wherein the second pull rope (32) is connected to the first pull rope (44) via the elastic member (31), and an end of the second pull rope (32) away from the elastic member (31) is connected to the door assembly (2).
6. The storage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The door assembly (2) comprises a door body (21) and a hinge (22) rotatably connected to the cabinet body (1); the door body (21) and the second pull rope (32) are both fixed to the hinge (22) and are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotation center of the hinge (22).
7. The storage cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The balancing system further comprises a second guide wheel (6) mounted on the cabinet body (1), and the second pull rope (32) is fixedly connected to the hinge (22) after being changed in direction by the second guide wheel (6), so that the pulling force of the second pull rope (32) on the hinge (22) has a component force that is consistent with the direction of gravity of the door body (21).
8. A dishwasher, characterized in that: The storage cabinet comprises the storage cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the cabinet body (1) of the storage cabinet is the body of the dishwasher.
Citation Information
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