A sitting and squatting dual-purpose toilet and its usage method
By designing a power-pushable squat toilet body, the installation of the squat toilet in the sitting toilet is realized, which solves the compatibility problem of the use needs of different groups of people and achieves both space efficiency and user habits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911196284.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to meet the needs of squat toilets and seated toilets for different groups of people at the same time, especially in public toilets and hotels, which are difficult to take into account both space efficiency and user habits.
A seat-squat dual-purpose toilet is designed, which includes a toilet body and a squat toilet body that can be driven by a power push device. The squat toilet body is extended or retracted like a drawer through a power push device, and is equipped with a squat toilet body advance and retreat device and a flush device.
It realizes the installation of the squat toilet in a seated toilet, does not occupy additional space, is flexible in control, and is in line with the use habits of different groups of people. It is suitable for public toilets, hotels and families, and does not affect the installation of electronically controlled flushing and intelligent control equipment.
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Figure CN110747958B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to daily life facilities, and specifically to a sitting and squatting dual-purpose toilet and its usage method. Technical Background
[0002] Squatting pans and sitting toilets are two common toilet utensils in our lives, which bring a lot of convenience to people's lives. They both have their own advantages and disadvantages. Squatting pans are simple, economical, practical, occupy less space, are easy to clean, and are not prone to transmitting skin diseases, but they also have some disadvantages, such as being not suitable for the elderly or patients. Sitting toilets are beautiful and generous, and comfortable to use. The disadvantage is that some people are not used to using them in public toilets and hotels, and are afraid of transmitting skin diseases. In life, both utensils are indispensable. In reality, due to different users and usage locations, some people are used to using toilets, while some are used to using squatting pans. It is difficult for the existing technology to meet the needs of different people at the same time. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a sitting and squatting dual-purpose toilet and its usage method that do not change the original usage habits, effectively solving such problems.
[0004] This sitting and squatting dual-purpose toilet includes a toilet main body. Its characteristics are that a squatting toilet main body like a drawer is installed inside the toilet main body. A power pushing device is installed inside the toilet main body, which can push the squatting toilet main body to extend or retract like a drawer under the toilet main body. It also includes a squatting toilet main body advancing and retreating device and a flushing device.
[0005] The advantages of the present invention are: 1. The squatting pan is installed in the sitting toilet without occupying space. 2. The control is flexible and simple. 3. It does not change the original usage habits, is easy for people to accept, and meets the needs of different people at the same time. 4. It is suitable for installation and use in public toilets, hotels, and families. 5. It does not affect the installation of electric control flushing and intelligent control equipment. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0006] Figure 1 is a schematic side sectional view of the extended and unfolded state of the squatting toilet main body of the present invention
[0007] Figure 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the retracted and folded state of the squatting toilet main body of the present invention
[0008] Figure 3 is a schematic top view of the extended and unfolded state of the squatting toilet main body of the present invention
[0009] Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view A of the top view of the extended and unfolded state of the squatting toilet main body of the present invention
[0010] Figure 5 is a schematic front view of the pedal part of the squatting toilet main body in the extended and unfolded state of the present invention
[0011] Figure 6 is an axonometric schematic diagram of the squatting toilet main body extending and unfolding of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 7 is an axonometric schematic diagram of the squatting toilet main body retracting, folding and then removing the toilet main body of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 8 is an axonometric schematic diagram of partial installation of the moving part of the present invention.
[0014] In the figure: 1 is the toilet main body, 101 is the flushing button, 102 is the telescopic operation rod of the squatting toilet, 103 is the toilet chute, 104 is the drain valve, 2 is the rodless cylinder assembly, 201 is the rodless cylinder slider, 202 is the rodless cylinder fixing piece, 203 is the slider fixing plate, 204 is the sliding rod, 3 is the pipeline connection seal, 4 is the main body of the sewage discharge channel, 5 is the squatting toilet main body, 501 is the squatting toilet trough, 502 is the squatting toilet pedal, 503 is the vertical support rod of the squatting toilet pedal, 504 is the fixed support frame of the squatting toilet, 505 is the horizontal connecting rod of the squatting toilet pedal, 506 is the U-shaped plate, 6 is the connecting screw, 7 is the rotating box body of the squatting toilet pedal, 701 is the box body rotating arm, 702 is the box body housing, 703 is the driving bevel gear shaft, 704 is the driven bevel gear shaft, 8 is the flushing connecting piece of the squatting toilet, 801 is the connecting seal of the squatting toilet, 9 is the telescopic control valve of the squatting toilet, 10 is the flushing switching cylinder, 11 is the flushing switching seal plate, 12 is the flushing switching seat. Detailed implementation mode
[0015] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0016] This sitting and squatting dual-purpose toilet includes a toilet main body, and is characterized in that a squatting toilet main body like a drawer is installed inside the toilet main body. A power pushing device is installed inside the toilet main body, which can push the squatting toilet main body to extend or retract below the toilet main body like a drawer. It also includes a forward and backward movement device of the squatting toilet main body and a flushing device.
[0017] In Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 8 , the power pushing device includes a horizontal rodless cylinder assembly 2 installed on the upper part of the squatting toilet main body 5. Both ends of the rodless cylinder assembly 2 are fixed on the toilet main body 1 through rodless cylinder fixing pieces 202. The rodless cylinder assembly 2 includes a sliding rod 204 and a rodless cylinder slider 201 installed on the sliding rod 204. The rodless cylinder slider 201 is magnetically connected to the magnetic piston inside the rodless cylinder. The rodless cylinder slider 201 is connected to the flushing connecting piece 8 of the squatting toilet through a slider fixing plate 203. When the rodless cylinder slider 201 slides outwards and the squatting toilet main body 5 extends to the maximum position, the flushing connecting piece 8 of the squatting toilet is connected to the water channel of the toilet main body 1.
[0018] In Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7, the squat toilet main body advancing and retracting device includes a squat toilet telescopic operating rod 102 installed on the water tank of the toilet main body 1. The squat toilet telescopic operating rod 102 is connected to a squat toilet telescopic control valve 9. The squat toilet telescopic control valve 9 is connected to a rodless cylinder assembly 2 and a flushing switching cylinder 10 through a water pipe. When the squat toilet telescopic operating rod 102 is pulled, the connected squat toilet telescopic control valve 9 works, causing the flushing switching cylinder 10 to move. At the same time, the slider 201 on the rodless cylinder assembly 2 also moves. The rodless cylinder slider 201 is connected to a slider fixing plate 203. The slider fixing plate 203 is connected to the squat toilet main body 5 through a squat toilet pedal rotating box 7, thereby driving the squat toilet main body 5 to extend or retract from the toilet main body 1.
[0019] In Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the flushing device includes a flushing button 101 installed on the water tank of the toilet main body 1. A drain valve 104 is installed between the flushing button 101 and a flushing switching seat 12. The squat toilet telescopic operating rod 102 is connected to a flushing switching sealing plate 11 in the flushing switching cylinder 10 and the switching seat 12 through the squat toilet telescopic control valve 9. The flushing switching sealing plate 11 is located at the switching point between the toilet flushing water channel and the squat toilet trough 501 flushing water channel in the water tank. The toilet flushing water channel is connected to the sewage channel main body 4 through a pipeline connection seal 3.
[0020] In Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , there is a toilet chute 103 on the side wall of the toilet main body. A box body rotating arm 701 is installed in the toilet chute 103. The front section of the toilet chute 103 is inclined. When the squat toilet pedal rotating box 7 slides past the inclined section, due to the restriction of the inclined surface of the toilet chute 103, the box body rotating arm 701 on the squat toilet pedal rotating box 7 will rotate. The box body rotating arm 701 is connected to a driving bevel gear shaft 703 in the box body housing 702. The driving bevel gear shaft 703 is connected to a driven bevel gear shaft 704. A connecting screw 6 is installed on the driven bevel gear shaft 704. While driving the squat toilet main body 5 to advance or retreat, the connecting screw 6 rotates.
[0021] In Figure 5 and Figure 6 , inside the squat toilet trough 501, the connecting screw 6 is connected to a squat toilet pedal 502 through a U-shaped plate 506. The squat toilet pedal 502 is connected to a squat toilet pedal vertical support rod 503 through a pin hole. The squat toilet pedal vertical support rod 503 is connected to a squat toilet pedal horizontal connecting rod 505 through a pin hole. The squat toilet pedal horizontal connecting rod 505 is connected to the lower end of a squat toilet fixed support frame 504 through a pin hole. The U-shaped plate 506 is connected to the upper end of the squat toilet fixed support frame 504 through a pin hole. The rotation of the connecting screw 6 drives the squat toilet pedal 502 to open outward or retract inward.
[0022] The usage method and operation process of this sitting and squatting dual-purpose toilet are as follows: Assume the initial state is the toilet usage state.
[0023] I. Select the squatting toilet:
[0024] A. Pull the squatting toilet telescopic operating rod 102, and the squatting toilet telescopic control valve 9 connected to it works, causing the flushing switching cylinder 10 to move. At the same time, the slider 201 on the rodless cylinder assembly 2 also moves forward, thereby driving the squatting toilet main body 5 to extend out of the toilet main body 1.
[0025] B. At the same time, the squatting toilet pedal rotating box 7 and the squatting toilet flushing connecting piece 8 on the slider 201 installed on the rodless cylinder move. The box rotating arm 701 slides in the toilet chute 103. One section of the toilet chute 103 is inclined. When the box rotating arm 701 slides through the inclined section, it will rotate, driving the driving bevel gear shaft 703 in the squatting toilet pedal rotating box 7 to rotate, thereby causing the driven bevel gear shaft 704 and the connecting screw 6 connected to it to rotate. The squatting toilet pedal 502, the squatting toilet pedal vertical support rod 503, and the squatting toilet pedal horizontal connecting rod 505 also rotate, and the squatting toilet pedal 502 unfolds horizontally. When the squatting toilet main body 5 is fully extended, the squatting toilet flushing connecting piece 8 is connected to the water outlet of the toilet, and the movement of the squatting toilet main body 5 stops.
[0026] C. At the same time, the flushing switching cylinder 10 causes the flushing switching sealing plate 11 in the switching seat 12 to open the flushing water channel of the squatting toilet trough 501.
[0027] D. The user steps on the squatting toilet pedal 502 and uses the squatting toilet main body 5.
[0028] E. After use, the user presses the flushing button 101 to open the drain valve 104, and water flows out from the squatting toilet main body 5.
[0029] F. After the squatting toilet trough 501 is rinsed clean, pull the squatting toilet telescopic operating rod 102 to change the direction of the water pressure in the rodless cylinder. The rodless cylinder slider 201 retracts, the squatting toilet main body 5 retracts, the connecting screw 6 rotates in the reverse direction, and the squatting toilet pedal 502 folds in the squatting toilet trough 501. When the squatting toilet main body 5 is fully retracted, the flushing switching sealing plate 11 opens the flushing water channel of the toilet main body 1, and the water outlet switches to the toilet main body 1. If the flushing button 101 is pressed, water will flow out from the toilet main body 1.
[0030] II. When the next person comes in, if using the toilet, it is the same as using an ordinary toilet;
[0031] III. When the next person comes in, if using the squatting toilet, it is the same as the above steps A - F.
[0032] In this example, a rodless cylinder is driven by the tap water pressure, and the medium inside the cylinder is water. The sliding of the slider is controlled by a squat toilet expansion and contraction control valve. It can also be driven by electricity. In this case, the driving method becomes a motor driving a lead screw, and the slider slides on the lead screw. The sliding direction of the slider is controlled by the rotation direction of the motor. Moreover, this invention does not affect the upgrade to an intelligent control toilet, which all belongs to the prior art, so it will not be elaborated in detail.
Claims
1. A toilet that can be used for both sitting and squatting, including a toilet main body, characterized in that, a squatting toilet main body like a drawer is installed inside the toilet main body. A power pushing device is installed in the toilet main body, which can push the squatting toilet main body to extend or retract under the toilet main body like a drawer. It also includes a device for advancing and retreating the squatting toilet main body and a flushing device. The power pushing device includes a horizontal rodless cylinder assembly (2) installed on the upper part of the squatting toilet main body (5). The two ends of the rodless cylinder assembly (2) are fixed on the toilet main body (1) through rodless cylinder fixing parts (202). The rodless cylinder assembly (2) includes a slide rod (204) and a rodless cylinder slider (201) installed on the slide rod (204). The rodless cylinder slider (201) and the magnetic piston inside the rodless cylinder assembly (2) are connected together by magnetic force. The rodless cylinder slider (201) is connected to a squatting toilet flushing connecting piece (8) through a slider fixing plate (203). When the rodless cylinder slider (201) slides outwards and the squatting toilet main body (5) extends to the maximum position, the squatting toilet flushing connecting piece (8) is connected to the water channel of the toilet main body (1).
2. The toilet that can be used for both sitting and squatting according to claim 1, characterized in that, the device for advancing and retreating the squatting toilet main body includes a squatting toilet telescopic operating rod (102) installed on the water tank of the toilet main body (1). The squatting toilet telescopic operating rod (102) is connected to a squatting toilet telescopic control valve (9). The squatting toilet telescopic control valve (9) is connected to the rodless cylinder assembly (2) and a flushing switching cylinder (10) through a water pipe. When the squatting toilet telescopic operating rod (102) is pulled, the connected squatting toilet telescopic control valve (9) works, causing the flushing switching cylinder (10) to move. At the same time, the rodless cylinder slider (201) on the rodless cylinder assembly (2) also moves. The rodless cylinder slider (201) is connected to a slider fixing plate (203). The slider fixing plate (203) is connected to the squatting toilet main body (5) through a squatting toilet pedal rotating box body (7), thereby driving the squatting toilet main body (5) to extend or retract from the toilet main body (1).
3. The toilet that can be used for both sitting and squatting according to claim 1, characterized in that, the flushing device includes a flushing button (101) installed on the water tank of the toilet main body (1). A drain valve (104) is installed between the flushing button (101) and a flushing switching seat (12). The squatting toilet telescopic operating rod (102) is connected to a flushing switching sealing plate (11) inside the flushing switching seat (12) through a squatting toilet telescopic control valve (9) and a flushing switching cylinder (10). The flushing switching sealing plate (11) is located at the switching place between the toilet flushing water channel and the flushing water channel of the squatting toilet trough (501) in the water tank. The toilet flushing water channel is connected to the sewage main body (4) through a pipeline connection seal (3).
4. The toilet that can be used for both sitting and squatting according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is a toilet chute (103) on the side wall of the toilet main body. The toilet chute (103) is installed in the toilet chute (103). The front section of the toilet chute (103) is an inclined plane. When the squatting toilet pedal rotates the box body (7) and slides through the inclined plane section, due to the limitation of the inclined plane of the toilet chute (103), the box body rotating arm (701) on the squatting toilet pedal rotating box body (7) will rotate. The box body rotating arm (701) is connected to the driving bevel gear shaft (703) in the box body housing (702). The driving bevel gear shaft (703) is connected to the driven bevel gear shaft (704). A connecting screw rod (6) is installed on the driven bevel gear shaft (704). While driving the squatting toilet main body (5) to move forward or backward, the connecting screw rod (6) rotates.
5. A combined sitting and squatting toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside the squatting toilet trough (501), the connecting screw rod (6) is connected to the squatting toilet pedal (502) through a U-shaped plate (506). The squatting toilet pedal (502) is connected to the vertical support rod (503) of the squatting toilet pedal through a pin hole. The vertical support rod (503) of the squatting toilet pedal is connected to the horizontal connecting rod (505) of the squatting toilet pedal through a pin hole. The horizontal connecting rod (505) of the squatting toilet pedal is connected to the lower end of the squatting toilet fixed support frame (504) through a pin hole. The U-shaped plate (506) is connected to the upper end of the squatting toilet fixed support frame (504) through a pin hole. The rotation of the connecting screw rod (6) drives the squatting toilet pedal (502) to open outwards or fold inwards.
6. A method for using a combined sitting and squatting toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method of using this combined sitting and squatting toilet and its action process are as follows: Assume the initial state is the toilet use state; I. Select the squatting toilet: A. Pull the squatting toilet telescopic operating rod (102), and the connected squatting toilet telescopic control valve (9) works, causing the flushing switching cylinder (10) to move. At the same time, the rodless cylinder slider (201) on the rodless cylinder assembly (2) also moves forward, thereby driving the squatting toilet main body (5) to extend from the toilet main body (1); B. At the same time, the squatting toilet pedal rotating box body (7) and the squatting toilet flushing connecting piece (8) on the rodless cylinder slider (201) installed on the rodless cylinder move. The box body rotating arm (701) slides in the toilet chute (103). A section of the toilet chute (103) is an inclined plane. When the box body rotating arm (701) slides through the inclined plane section, it will rotate, driving the driving bevel gear shaft (703) in the squatting toilet pedal rotating box body (7) to rotate, thereby causing the connected driven bevel gear shaft (704) and connecting screw rod (6) to rotate. The squatting toilet pedal (502), the vertical support rod (503) of the squatting toilet pedal, and the horizontal connecting rod (505) of the squatting toilet pedal also rotate, and the squatting toilet pedal (502) is horizontally unfolded; When the squatting toilet main body (5) is fully extended, the squatting toilet flushing connecting piece (8) is connected to the water outlet of the toilet, and the movement of the squatting toilet main body (5) stops; C. At the same time, the flushing switching cylinder (10) opens the flushing water channel of the squatting toilet trough (501) through the flushing switching sealing plate (11) in the switching seat (12); D. The user steps on the squat toilet pedal (502) and uses the squat toilet main body (5). E. After use, the user presses the flushing button (101) to open the drain valve (104), and water flows out from the squat toilet main body (5). F. After the squat toilet trough (501) is rinsed clean, the user pulls the telescopic operating rod (102) of the squat toilet to change the direction of the water pressure in the rodless cylinder assembly (2). The rodless cylinder slider (201) retracts, the squat toilet main body (5) retracts, the connecting screw (6) rotates in the reverse direction, and the squat toilet pedal (502) folds into the squat toilet trough (501). When the squat toilet main body (5) is fully retracted, the flushing switching sealing plate (11) opens the flushing water channel of the toilet main body (1), and the water outlet switches to the toilet main body (1). If the flushing button (101) is pressed, water will flow out from the toilet main body (1). II. When the next person enters and uses the toilet, it is the same as using an ordinary toilet. III. When the next person enters and uses the squat toilet, it is the same as the above steps A - F.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sitting and squatting dual-purpose closestool
CN211200613U
Squatting / seating two-purpose closet
CN2544024Y