Garbage disposal weighing system and garbage collection truck

Abstract

The garbage disposal weighing system includes a garbage truck, a weighing sensor, a classified garbage bin, a client query system and a management platform. The load-bearing and dumping arms of the garbage truck are equipped with a weighing sensor and a classified garbage bin identification device for determining the weight of the garbage. The classified garbage bin is equipped with an identification tag. The weighing sensor and the classified garbage bin identification device are connected to the vehicle terminal, and the vehicle terminal signal is connected to the client query system and management platform. The advantages are: the garbage can be placed at a fixed time, at a fixed point and by a fixed person, and weighed and counted, and the data can be analyzed and presented through a big data cloud platform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a garbage disposal weighing system and a garbage removal vehicle. Background Art

[0002] At present, the food waste collection vehicles for catering enterprises are often delayed or arrive too early, making it impossible for nearby catering units to dispose of food waste at regular times and locations. This leads to garbage being piled up in the open air on the road for a long time, and the hot weather brings great environmental sanitation problems.

[0003] Moreover, when garbage is transported, it is not clear who dumped the garbage and where it was dumped, making it inconvenient to trace the garbage. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a garbage disposal weighing system and a garbage removal vehicle.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a garbage disposal weighing system includes a garbage collection truck, a weighing sensor, a classified garbage bin, a client query system and a management platform. The load-bearing and dumping arms of the garbage collection truck are provided with weighing sensors and classified garbage bin identification devices for determining the weight of the garbage. The classified garbage bins are provided with identification labels. The weighing sensors and the classified garbage bin identification devices are connected to the vehicle-mounted terminal, and the vehicle-mounted terminal signals are connected to the client query system and the management platform.

[0006] Furthermore, the classified trash can identification device identifies the current classified trash can identification label and obtains information including location, category and trash can owner; and sends a signal to the vehicle terminal to record and then opens the corresponding storage bin for garbage classification to dump the garbage. The classified trash can identification device is used to open the upper cover of the classified trash can.

[0007] Furthermore, the weighing sensors on the load-bearing and dumping force arms send the weight of the garbage bin before and after dumping to the vehicle-mounted terminal to determine the weight of the dumped garbage.

[0008] Furthermore, an RFID identification chip device for identifying wristband information is provided on the classified trash can, and an RFID tag with wristband holder information is provided inside the wristband, and the wristband is used to open the upper cover of the classified trash can.

[0009] Furthermore, a weighing sensor is installed in the classified trash can to measure the weight of a single delivery, and the time, place and single weight of the merchant's delivery are recorded through the wristband recognition.

[0010] Furthermore, the load-bearing and dumping arm of the garbage truck is a load-bearing platform, on which a weighing sensor is arranged, and one side of the load-bearing platform is connected to a track on the side of the garbage truck that drives the load-bearing platform to move up and down.

[0011] Furthermore, the vehicle terminal collects the vehicle location, the planned driving route, the driving speed, and the remaining capacity and transmits them to the management platform.

[0012] Furthermore, the customer inquiry system is a mobile APP.

[0013] A garbage collection vehicle is provided with a plurality of independent cavities, each cavity is provided with an independently opened hatch at the upper end, the hatch is opened by a driving device, the driving device is connected and controlled by a vehicle-mounted terminal, a bearing platform, a vertical track for driving the bearing platform to move up and down, and a transverse track for driving the track to move left and right are provided on the side of the garbage collection vehicle, the bearing platform is arranged on the vertical track, the vertical track is arranged on the transverse track, the transverse track is a rack, a motor is provided on the lower end surface of the vertical track, a gear is provided on the motor shaft, the gear is meshed with the transverse track, the motor drives the vertical track to move on the transverse track, and the bearing platform is adjusted to correspond to the corresponding cavity; the motor is connected and controlled by the vehicle-mounted terminal; a barrel turning assembly is provided on the bearing platform, when the bearing platform moves left and right and up and down to the hatch of the corresponding cavity, the barrel turning assembly drives the classified garbage bin to turn over, and the classified garbage is dumped into the cavity; a raised air outlet valve is provided on the bearing platform.

[0014] Furthermore, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the classified trash can, and a cover plate with one end shaft connected to the upper end of the through hole is provided at the upper end of the through hole in the classified trash can; a water outlet is provided on the cover plate, and a sewage collecting device is also provided at the bottom of the classified trash can. The classified trash can is placed on the sewage collecting device, and the through hole is connected above the sewage collecting device. The sewage drips through the cover plate into the inner cavity of the sewage collecting device. A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity, and the water outlet is closed by a valve.

[0015] The advantages are: garbage can be placed at designated times, locations and people, and weighed and counted, and the data can be analyzed and presented through a big data cloud platform. This can solve the problem of the number, weight and information data of garbage collection points in current urban management, and provide a data basis and theoretical basis for charging by weight for garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a garbage collection truck.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of a classified trash can. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention and the attached Figure 1-2 , the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] Embodiment 1, attached Figure 1-2The garbage disposal weighing system includes a garbage collection truck, a weighing sensor, a classified garbage bin, a client query system and a management platform. The load-bearing and dumping arms of the garbage collection truck are provided with weighing sensors and classified garbage bin identification devices for determining the weight of the garbage. The classified garbage bins are provided with identification labels. The weighing sensors and the classified garbage bin identification devices are connected to the vehicle-mounted terminal, and the vehicle-mounted terminal signals are connected to the customer query system and the management platform.

[0020] The garbage disposal weighing system, the classified garbage bin identification device identifies the current classified garbage bin identification label and obtains information: including location, category and garbage bin owner; and sends a signal to the vehicle terminal to record and then open the corresponding garbage classification storage bin for dumping. The classified garbage bin identification device is used to open the upper cover of the classified garbage bin.

[0021] The garbage disposal weighing system, the weighing sensors on the load-bearing and dumping arms send the weight of the garbage bin before and after dumping to the vehicle terminal to determine the weight of the dumped garbage.

[0022] The garbage disposal weighing system, the classified garbage bin is provided with an RFID identification chip device for identifying the wristband information, the wristband is provided with an RFID tag of the wristband holder information, and the wristband is used to open the upper cover of the classified garbage bin.

[0023] The garbage disposal weighing system has a weighing sensor installed in the classified garbage bin to measure the weight of a single throw, and the time, place, and single weight of the merchant's throw are recorded through the wristband recognition.

[0024] The garbage disposal weighing system, the load-bearing and dumping arm of the garbage truck is a load-bearing platform, a weighing sensor is arranged on the load-bearing platform, and one side of the load-bearing platform is connected to the vertical track on the side of the garbage truck that drives the load-bearing platform to move up and down.

[0025] The garbage disposal weighing system, the garbage collection vehicle is provided with several independent cavities, each cavity is provided with an independently opened hatch 1 at the upper end, the hatch is controlled to open by a driving device, the driving device is connected and controlled by the vehicle terminal, the garbage collection vehicle is provided with a bearing platform 5, a vertical track 2 for driving the bearing platform to move up and down, and a transverse track 3 for driving the track to move left and right, the bearing platform is arranged on the vertical track, the vertical track 2 is arranged on the transverse track 3, the transverse track 3 is a rack, a motor is arranged on the lower end face of the vertical track, a gear is arranged on the motor shaft, the gear is meshed with the transverse track, the motor drives the vertical track to move on the transverse track, and the bearing platform is adjusted to correspond to the corresponding cavity. The motor is connected and controlled by the vehicle terminal. A barrel turning assembly is provided on the bearing platform, when the bearing platform moves left and right and up and down to the hatch of the corresponding cavity, the barrel turning assembly drives the classified garbage can to turn over and dump the classified garbage into the cavity.

[0026] The vehicle-mounted terminal determines to open the hatch of the corresponding cavity and adjust the cavity corresponding to the vertical track through the information of the classified trash can 10 on the supporting platform, and then drives the driving device and the motor.

[0027] A raised air outlet valve is provided on the supporting platform, a through hole 6 is provided at the bottom of the classified trash can, and a cover plate 7 with one end axis connected to the upper end of the through hole is provided at the upper end of the through hole in the classified trash can. The raised air outlet valve is embedded in the through hole to lift the cover plate, and the air outlet valve 4 releases air to spray the garbage that is not easy to fall off when the classified trash can is dumped into the cavity, so as to achieve a cleaning effect.

[0028] The cover is provided with a water outlet, and a sewage collection device 9 is also provided at the bottom of the classified garbage bin, and the classified garbage bin is placed on the sewage collection device. The sewage collection device is connected with a through hole above, and the sewage drips into the inner cavity of the sewage collection device through the cover. The bottom of the inner cavity is provided with a water outlet, which is closed by a valve. The garbage truck is provided with a water pump and a sewage cavity, and the water outlet and the water pump are connected by a pipeline to transfer the sewage into the sewage cavity to avoid sewage residue and pollution.

[0029] The wheels below the cavity are located in the carriage.

[0030] The identification tag 8 is arranged at the bottom of the classified trash can.

[0031] In the garbage disposal weighing system, the on-board terminal collects the vehicle location, scheduled driving route, driving speed, remaining capacity and transmits them to the management platform.

[0032] The bucket tipping assembly includes a sliding frame, a pull rod, a slide rail and a lifting cylinder. The telescopic connecting rod and the telescopic oil cylinder are hinged to the sliding frame. One end of the pull rod is hinged to the sliding frame and the other end is connected to the lifting cylinder. The lifting cylinder drives the pull rod and drives the sliding frame, the bucket hanging assembly, and the trash can to move up and down along the vertical slide rail; there are two pull rods, and the top ends of the two pull rods are respectively hinged to the two sides of the bottom end of the sliding frame to balance the force on the sliding frame. The bottom ends of the two pull rods are hinged to the sliding frame, and the vertical slide rails are located on both sides of the sliding frame; the top end of the vertical slide rail is curved, and when the sliding frame is pulled to the roof, the curved vertical The trash can is flipped down under the guidance of the slide rail and dumps the trash toward the upper material port; a roughly N-shaped lever is hinged on the vertical slide rail, and both ends of the lever are connected to the top of the vertical slide rail, and the middle part of the lever is passed through the pull rod, and a narrow and long slide groove is formed on the pull rod, and the middle part of the lever is horizontally passed through the slide grooves of the two pull rods, and the two ends of the lever are hinged to one side of the slide rail after passing through a corresponding slide groove. When the sliding frame rotates under the action of the curved slide rail, the pull rod, the sliding frame and the lever are linked, and the middle part of the lever moves to the bottom of the slide groove relative to the slide groove, so as to block the trash can.

[0033] The garbage disposal weighing system has a dumpable baffle between several independent cavities. After the garbage in the cavity near the rear of the vehicle is disposed of, the adjacent baffle is dumped toward the parking space to open the adjacent cavity and process the garbage in the adjacent cavity.

[0034] Garbage disposal weighing system and customer inquiry system are mobile APPs.

[0035] Garbage disposal weighing system, 1. Merchants classify garbage in the store according to relevant regulations. Pour it into different barrels for preparation before transportation;

[0036] The sorted garbage bins are put into a small garbage truck. The on-board weighing system identifies basic information, records the name of the merchant, different types of bins, dumping time, and dumping location. After the garbage is dropped off, it records the single garbage weight information of the merchant, and the information is automatically transmitted back to the cloud processing center.

[0037] After the delivery is completed, merchants can instantly check whether the delivery information is accurate through APP or WeChat public accounts, and can also conduct comprehensive inquiries on a monthly / quarterly / yearly basis.

[0038] City managers use the backend management platform to synchronously record the same information for subsequent work.

[0039] Through the removal company port, the removal company can query, export and record the same information for annual settlement of removal costs.

[0040] After the data is accumulated, cloud computing can be used to better summarize the garbage transportation data and conditions within the jurisdiction, which can be used to better plan the removal routes and improve the efficiency of removal.

[0041] The garbage disposal weighing system, when in operation, determines the location / type / corresponding person in charge of garbage collection based on the vehicle's running track, and records the weight data of the garbage bin. The data is transmitted and enters the big data cloud platform system for data interaction and calculation. The quantity, type, and weight of each garbage are recorded, and the data is provided and presented according to the requirements of relevant government departments.

[0042] The vehicle terminal senses the basic identity information of the classified trash can and determines the type of classified trash can to be transported. It can identify specific targets and read and write related data through radio signals without establishing mechanical or optical contact between the recognition system and the specific target. The radio signal transmits data from the tag attached to the item through an electromagnetic field tuned to radio frequency to automatically identify and track the item. From the use of the bracelet, the time, location, single weight and other information of the merchant's delivery can be judged and recorded.

[0043] The garbage truck is equipped with a weighing system and a communication module to measure and count the garbage each time it is put in. After the weighing system is activated, the amount of garbage generated in each area can be accurately recorded, and the changes in the amount of garbage in each street every day can be more accurately grasped, and personnel can be arranged for disposal more effectively.

[0044] After it is fully built and put into use, the system will not only be able to monitor the daily garbage processing and collection and transportation volume of the entire district, but also accurately calculate these data for each street. In the future, through the analysis of big data, relevant departments will be able to more accurately monitor the progress of the district's domestic garbage classification work, and provide more targeted guidance and strengthening of domestic garbage classification work in each town or village.

[0045] The garbage disposal weighing system includes: a management platform, a vehicle-mounted terminal and a broadcasting terminal. The management platform is connected to the vehicle-mounted terminal and the broadcasting terminal by signal through wireless communication equipment. The vehicle-mounted terminal is responsible for recording the working status and position of the vehicle in real time and transmitting the recorded information to the management platform; the management platform determines the vehicle status through the information transmitted by the vehicle-mounted terminal and transmits it to the broadcasting terminal; the broadcasting terminal is responsible for receiving messages sent by the management platform and reminding the user; the vehicle-mounted terminal collects the vehicle location, scheduled driving route, driving speed, and remaining capacity and transmits them to the management platform; the management platform determines the distance between the vehicle location and each preset garbage collection point through the information transmitted by the vehicle-mounted terminal; through the distance between the vehicle location and the current preset garbage collection point and the driving speed, and through the remaining capacity of the vehicle, the signal is transmitted to the broadcasting terminal in advance, so that the broadcasting terminal can predict the vehicle arrival time and the amount of garbage transported. The broadcast terminal receives the signal transmitted by the management platform and broadcasts the arrival time of the vehicle and the amount of garbage transported in advance. The management platform initially arranges the route of the vehicle according to the brand of each vehicle in the connected server, and sends the route of each vehicle to the on-board device of the corresponding vehicle. The vehicle receives and starts to collect garbage according to the route transmitted by the management platform, and transmits the remaining capacity to the management platform. The management platform determines whether to dispatch another empty vehicle to the next garbage collection point based on the remaining capacity. The broadcast terminal is equipped with a visualization system connected to the management platform, and the visualization system is equipped with a query system for connecting services. The route and arrival time of the vehicle can be queried by clicking on the visualization system. The broadcast terminal adopts a one-way network broadcast system to play the broadcast data issued by the platform to the target user through the voice terminal. The management platform is for system managers, platform operation managers and data supervisors. The management platform is responsible for receiving the data information reported by the on-board terminal, sorting and displaying the global data, and sending the broadcast information to the broadcast terminal.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage collection vehicle, characterized in that: The garbage collection vehicle is provided with several independent chambers, each of which is provided with an independent hatch at the upper end, which is opened by a driving device, which is connected and controlled by a vehicle-mounted terminal. A bearing platform, a vertical track for driving the bearing platform to move up and down, and a horizontal track for driving the vertical track to move left and right are provided on the side of the garbage collection vehicle. The bearing platform is provided on the vertical track, and the vertical track is provided on the horizontal track. The horizontal track is a rack, and a motor is provided on the lower end surface of the vertical track. A gear is provided on the motor shaft, and the gear is meshed with the horizontal track. The motor drives the vertical track to move on the horizontal track. , adjust the carrying platform to correspond to the corresponding cavity; the motor is connected and controlled by the vehicle-mounted terminal; a bucket turning assembly is provided on the carrying platform, and when the carrying platform moves left and right and up and down to the hatch of the corresponding cavity, the bucket turning assembly drives the classified garbage can to turn over and dump the classified garbage into the cavity; a raised air outlet valve is provided on the carrying platform; a through hole is provided at the bottom of the classified garbage can, and a cover piece with one end shaft connected to the upper end of the through hole is provided at the upper end of the through hole in the classified garbage can; the raised air outlet valve is embedded in the through hole to lift the cover piece, and the air discharged from the air outlet valve sprays the garbage that is not easy to fall off when dumping the classified garbage can into the cavity.

2. A garbage disposal weighing system comprising the garbage collection vehicle of claim 1, comprising a garbage collection vehicle, a weighing sensor, a classified garbage bin, a client query system and a management platform, characterized in that : The load-bearing and dumping arms of the garbage truck are provided with weighing sensors and classified garbage bin identification devices for determining the weight of the garbage. The classified garbage bins are provided with identification tags. The weighing sensors and classified garbage bin identification devices are connected to the vehicle terminal. The vehicle terminal signals are connected to the customer query system and management platform. The classified trash bin identification device identifies the current classified trash bin identification tag and obtains information including the location, the classification and the person in charge of the trash bin; And send a signal to the vehicle terminal for recording, and then open the storage bin for garbage classification to dump it, and the classification garbage bin identification device is used to open the upper cover of the classification garbage bin; The weighing sensors on the load-bearing and dumping arms send the weight of the trash can before and after dumping to the vehicle terminal to determine the weight of the dumped trash; The classified trash can is equipped with an RFID identification chip device that identifies the wristband information. The wristband is equipped with an RFID tag with the wristband holder's information. The wristband is used to open the upper cover of the classified trash can; There is a weighing sensor in the classified trash can to measure the weight of a single dump. The time, location, and single weight of the dump are recorded by the merchant through the wristband recognition. The load-bearing and dumping arm of the garbage truck is a load-bearing platform, on which a weighing sensor is arranged, and one side of the load-bearing platform is connected to a vertical track on the side of the garbage truck that drives the load-bearing platform to move up and down; The on-board terminal collects the vehicle’s location, scheduled driving route, driving speed, and remaining capacity and transmits them to the management platform; The customer inquiry system is a mobile APP.

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