An intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge
By introducing the initial rainwater sedimentation tank and mud pump design in the intelligent rainwater confluence pump station, the problem of sludge and sand pollution in the early rainwater is solved, the separation of rainwater and mud recycling is realized, and the efficiency and quality of rainwater treatment are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911237495.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated rainwater lifting pump station lacks the function of separating the initial rainwater, resulting in a mixed discharge of large amounts of silt and sand in the early rainwater and later rainwater, affecting the comprehensive management of rainwater.
Design an intelligent rainwater and sewage confluence pump station with anti-silt sedimentation and early rainwater discharge. The initial rainwater is introduced into the initial rainwater sedimentation tank through the rainwater total inlet pipe and annular water pipe for precipitation. The mud is pumped away by a mud pump and diving. The pump is pressurized and discharged into the main drain pipe.
The separation of rainwater in the early stage and the recycling of mud are achieved, and the clean discharge of rainwater in the later stage has improved the efficiency and quality of rainwater treatment.
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Figure CN110777906B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and specifically relates to an intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pump station with functions of preventing sediment deposition and discharging initial rainwater. Background Art
[0002] The integrated rainwater lifting pump station is an indispensable and important helper in the urban drainage system. Its main function is to provide power for rainwater and accumulated water in urban areas and roads when they pass through the pipes, and to transport rainwater and water supply from the municipal pipe network to the discharge site or treatment site. The integrated rainwater lifting pump station adopts a fully buried installation, which is generally divided into an intermediate pump station and a terminal pump station. Usually, rainwater and sewage rely on the gravity of their own weight to be transported from the pipeline. Due to the influence of terrain or silt, the flow power is insufficient. The setting of an intermediate pump station can provide sufficient conveying power for the flowing water in the pipeline, increase the discharge speed, and ensure the smooth discharge of water in the pipeline. The terminal pump station is set up to allow rainwater and sewage to flow smoothly into the terminal. The power of the unobstructed terminal pump station will be a little greater. At present, the integrated rainwater lifting pump station does not have the function of separating the initial rainwater, but the initial rainwater often contains a lot of sediment and other dirt, and the later rainwater is relatively clean. The mixed discharge of the two is not conducive to the comprehensive management of rainwater. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an intelligent rainwater-sewage combined pump station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge. The present invention has an initial rainwater separation function, which can discharge the initial rainwater containing a large amount of sediment into a dedicated initial rainwater sedimentation tank for sedimentation, and then pump the initial rainwater away through a mud pump to utilize the mud contained in it. The later rainwater contains less sediment and is directly pressurized and discharged into the main drainage pipe.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problems existing in the prior art is:
[0005] An intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pump station with anti-silt deposition and initial rainwater discharge includes a pump station body, a main rainwater inlet pipe, a ring water pipe, and a main drainage pipe. The main rainwater inlet pipe is connected to the pump station body, the ring water pipe is arranged around the outside of the pump station body, and the main drainage pipe is connected to the ring water pipe.
[0006] A rainwater channel is provided inside the pump station body, and the main rainwater inlet pipe is connected with the rainwater channel. A partition wall is provided on the rainwater channel. The rainwater channel and the partition wall separate the inside of the pump station body into a later rainwater pool and an initial rainwater sedimentation pool. The later rainwater pool is located between the partition wall and the wall of the pump station body, and the initial rainwater sedimentation pool is located below the rainwater channel.
[0007] A vertical isolation wall is provided at the end of the rainwater channel, and a sewer is provided on the isolation wall. Rainwater inside the rainwater channel flows into the initial rainwater sedimentation tank through the sewer. A sealing door is provided on the sewer. An initial rainwater sedimentation tank maintenance channel is provided between the isolation wall and the initial rainwater sedimentation tank.
[0008] A water outlet is arranged on the partition wall, and the water outlet is higher than the drain.
[0009] There are several submersible pumps evenly distributed inside the late rainwater pool, and the outlet pipes of the submersible pumps are connected to the annular water pipe.
[0010] A mud pump is provided inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank, a mud discharge pipe is provided at the mud pump outlet, and the mud discharge pipe is passed through to the outside of the pump station body.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a crushing pool, which is arranged between the pump station body and the main rainwater inlet pipe. The main rainwater inlet pipe is connected to the crushing pool, and the crushing pool and the pump station body are connected through the crushing pool outlet pipe. A crushing type grid is provided inside the crushing pool, and rainwater inside the main rainwater inlet pipe is filtered and crushed by the crushing type grid before entering the crushing pool.
[0012] Preferably, guide rods are symmetrically provided on the inner walls on both sides of the crushing pool, at least two guide rods are provided on the inner wall on each side, a support plate is provided between the guide rods on both sides, a support rod is passed through the inside of the support plate, a second sliding sleeve is provided at each end of the support rod, the second sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the guide rod, a safety floating plate is wrapped outside the support plate, the density of the safety floating plate is less than the density of water, and the minimum height of the safety floating plate is greater than 1m from the bottom of the crushing pool.
[0013] A grille is provided at the inlet of the water outlet pipe of the crushing pool, and the grille is located inside the crushing pool.
[0014] Preferably, partitions are provided on both sides of the submersible pump, and an inclined diversion slope is provided between the partition and the partition wall, and the height of the diversion slope on the side of the partition wall is higher than the height of the diversion slope on the side of the partition.
[0015] Preferably, a mud collecting pool is provided on the bottom surface of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank, the mud collecting pool is located directly below the maintenance passage of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank, a mud pump is installed inside the mud collecting pool, and the bottom surface of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank is inclined toward the mud collecting pool.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of intermediate pools are provided between the pump station body and the annular water pipe, the intermediate pools corresponding to the submersible pumps one by one, a rubber hose is provided inside the intermediate pool, the drain pipe of the submersible pump is through-connected to the rubber hose, a water outlet branch is connected to the end of the rubber hose, and the water outlet branch is through-connected to the annular water pipe.
[0017] Preferably, a sealed door automatic opening and closing system is provided inside the maintenance passage of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank, and the sealed door automatic opening and closing system includes a guide block, a push rod, a guide sleeve, a frame, and an airbag.
[0018] The side of the guide block facing the isolation wall is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the guide block is inclined from top to bottom gradually away from the isolation wall. A slide groove is provided on the inclined surface of the guide block in the same direction as the inclined surface, and the opening cross-sectional size of the slide groove is smaller than its internal cross-sectional size.
[0019] A push rod is fixed below the guide block, a frame is fixed below the push rod, and the air bag is fixed inside the frame.
[0020] The guide sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the push rod, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the isolation wall through a fixing rod. An upper limit plate and a lower limit plate are convexly arranged on the circumferential surface of the push rod, and the upper limit plate and the lower limit plate are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the guide sleeve.
[0021] A first sliding sleeve is provided on one side of the inner part of the water outlet close to the maintenance passage of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank, and the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the isolation wall through a positioning rod.
[0022] A linkage rod is provided on the side of the sealing door facing the initial rainwater sedimentation tank inspection channel, the linkage rod passes through the first sliding sleeve, a thin sliding rod is provided at the end of the linkage rod, a sliding ball is provided at the end of the thin sliding rod, and the sliding ball is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove. A sealing edge is extended outwardly on the side of the sealing door facing away from the initial rainwater sedimentation tank inspection channel, and the outer diameter of the sealing edge is larger than the inner diameter of the drain outlet.
[0023] Preferably, a coil-shaped pipe is provided inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank, the coil-shaped pipe is shaped by a shaping plate, and a plurality of pins are fixed below the coil-shaped pipe.
[0024] Several screws are vertically arranged inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank. The screws pass through the shaping plate and are threadedly connected with it. Limit blocks and gears are sleeved on the screws. The limit blocks are located below the shaping plate, and the gears are located above the shaping plate. Several gears are jointly sleeved with a synchronous belt.
[0025] A driving rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of one of the plurality of screw rods. The upper end of the driving rod is passed through the outside of the pump station body, and the upper end of the driving rod is connected to a motor.
[0026] Preferably, the pump station body and the upper end surface of the crushing tank are provided with a plurality of inspection covers, and an inspection ladder is provided under the inspection covers.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] (1) With the function of separating initial rainwater, the initial rainwater containing a large amount of silt can be discharged into the initial rainwater sedimentation tank for sedimentation, and then pumped out by the mud pump to recycle the mud contained in it. The later relatively clean rainwater is directly pressurized by the submersible pump and enters the main drainage pipe.
[0029] (2) The sealed door between the rainwater channel and the initial rainwater sedimentation tank can be automatically opened and closed by the sealed door automatic opening and closing system. The opening and closing conditions are the liquid level inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank.
[0030] (3) The mud compaction at the bottom of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank can be cut by inserting a needle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0032] Figure 1 This is a top view of an intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge according to the present invention.
[0033] Figure 2 This is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention,
[0034] Figure 3 This is a transverse cross-sectional view of the present invention,
[0035] Figure 4 This is the AA plane cross-sectional view of the present invention,
[0036] Figure 5 This is a BB cross-sectional view of the present invention,
[0037] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the CC surface of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 7 This is a partial enlarged view of D of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the EE surface of the present invention,
[0040] Fig. 9 This is a partial enlarged view of the F portion of the present invention.
[0041] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional view of the GG surface of the present invention,
[0042] Fig.11 This is a partial enlarged view of the crushing pool of the present invention.
[0043] Fig.12 This is a cross-sectional view of the pin of the present invention.
[0044] In the figure: 1- pump station body, 101- late rainwater pool, 102- initial rainwater sedimentation pool, 1021- mud collection pool, 103- maintenance cover, 104- maintenance ladder, 1a- rainwater channel, 1a1- separation wall, 1a2- water outlet, 1a21- positioning rod, 1a22- first sliding sleeve, 1a3- sealing door, 1a31- sealing edge, 1a32- linkage rod, 1a33- thin sliding rod, 1a34- sliding ball, 1b- separation wall, 1b1- outlet, 1c- diversion slope, 1d- partition, 1e- initial rainwater sedimentation pool maintenance channel;
[0045] 2-crushing pool, 2a-safety floating plate, 2b-support plate, 2c-support rod, 2c1-second sliding sleeve, 2d-guide rod;
[0046] 3-Rainwater main inlet pipe;
[0047] 4- Crushing pool outlet pipe, 4a- grid;
[0048] 5-intermediate tank, 5a-rubber hose, 5b-water outlet branch;
[0049] 6- Ring water pipe;
[0050] 7- Main drain pipe;
[0051] 8-Submersible pump;
[0052] 9-mud pump, 9a-mud discharge pipe;
[0053] 10- low level water pump, 10a- water pump drain pipe;
[0054] 11-sealed door automatic opening and closing system, 11a-guide block, 11a1-slideway, 11b-push rod, 11b1-lower end limit plate, 11b2-upper end limit plate, 11c-guide sleeve, 11c1-fixing rod, 11d-frame, 11e-airbag;
[0055] 12-disc tube, 12a-pin, 12a1-water cavity, 12a2-water spray hole, 12b-high pressure water pipe, 12c-forming plate;
[0056] 13-screw, 13a-limiting block, 13b-gear;
[0057] 14- Timing belt;
[0058] 15-motor, 15a-driving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0059] The attached drawing shows the best embodiment of the intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-silt deposition and initial rainwater discharge. The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the attached drawing.
[0060] Embodiment 1:
[0061] By the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 As shown, an intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge includes a pumping station body 1, a rainwater main inlet pipe 3, an annular water pipe 6, and a main drainage pipe 7. The rainwater main inlet pipe 3 is connected to the pumping station body 1, the annular water pipe 6 is arranged around the outside of the pumping station body 1, and the main drainage pipe 7 is connected to the annular water pipe 6.
[0062] The pump station body 1 is provided with a rainwater channel 1a, and the rainwater main inlet pipe 3 is connected to the rainwater channel 1a. A partition wall 1b is provided on the rainwater channel 1a, and the rainwater channel 1a and the partition wall 1b separate the pump station body 1 into a later rainwater pool 101 and an initial rainwater sedimentation pool 102. The later rainwater pool 101 is located between the partition wall 1b and the wall of the pump station body 1, and the initial rainwater sedimentation pool 102 is located below the rainwater channel 1a.
[0063] A vertical partition wall 1a1 is provided at one end of the rainwater channel 1a near the main drainage pipe 7. A drain port 1a2 is provided on the partition wall 1a1. Rainwater in the rainwater channel 1a flows into the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102 through the drain port 1a2. A sealing door 1a3 is provided on the drain port 1a2. The sealing door 1a3 is in an open state at the initial stage of water inflow into the rainwater main inlet pipe 3 and is closed after a period of time. The sealing door 1a3 can be electrically controlled. An initial rainwater sedimentation tank inspection channel 1e is provided between the partition wall 1a1 and the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102.
[0064] A water outlet 1b1 is provided on the partition wall 1b. The water outlet 1b1 is higher than the downspout 1a2. Rainwater in the rainwater channel 1a flows into the later rainwater pool 101 through the water outlet 1b1.
[0065] A plurality of submersible pumps 8 are evenly distributed inside the late rainwater pool 101 , and the outlet pipes of the submersible pumps 8 are connected to the annular water pipe 6 .
[0066] A mud pump 9 is provided inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102 , and a mud discharge pipe 9 a is provided at the outlet of the mud pump 9 . The mud discharge pipe 9 a is extended to the outside of the pump station body 1 .
[0067] Embodiment 2:
[0068] The other contents of this embodiment are the same as those of the embodiment 1, except that: an intelligent rainwater-sewage combined pump station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge further includes a crushing pool 2, which is arranged between the pump station body 1 and the rainwater main inlet pipe 3. The rainwater main inlet pipe 3 is connected to the crushing pool 2, and the crushing pool 2 is connected to the pump station body 1 through the crushing pool outlet pipe 4, and the through-opening of the rainwater main inlet pipe 3 and the crushing pool 2 is higher than the through-opening of the crushing pool outlet pipe 4 and the crushing pool 2.
[0069] A crushing type grid is provided inside the crushing pool 2, and the crushing type grid is a prior art. The garbage inside the rainwater main inlet pipe 3 is filtered and crushed by the crushing type grid and then enters the crushing pool 2 together with the rainwater.
[0070] By the attached Fig. 9 , Attachment Fig.10 , Attachment Fig.11 As shown, guide rods 2d are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the crushing pool 2, and at least two guide rods 2d are arranged on the inner wall of each side. A support plate 2b is arranged between the guide rods 2d on both sides, and a support rod 2c is inserted inside the support plate 2b. A second sliding sleeve 2c1 is provided at each end of the support rod 2c, and the second sliding sleeve 2c1 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 2d. A safety floating plate 2a is wrapped around the outside of the support plate 2b. The density of the safety floating plate 2a is less than the density of water, and the minimum height of the safety floating plate 2a is greater than 1m from the bottom surface of the crushing pool 2. The density of the safety floating plate 2a is less than the density of water, so the safety floating plate 2a is always above the water surface. If the maintenance personnel are performing maintenance inside the crushing pool 2, the rainwater flow rate flowing into the crushing pool 2 from the rainwater main inlet pipe 3 increases sharply, causing the rainwater level inside the crushing pool 2 to rise. The maintenance personnel can climb onto the safety floating plate 2a to avoid being flooded.
[0071] A grille 4 a is provided at the inlet of the pulverizing pool outlet pipe 4 , and the grille 4 a is located inside the pulverizing pool 2 .
[0072] The submersible pump 8 is provided with partitions 1d on both sides, and an inclined diversion slope 1c is provided between the partition 1d and the partition wall 1b, and the diversion slope 1c is located at a higher height on the partition wall 1b side than on the partition 1d side. Rainwater flowing out of the water outlet 1b1 flows into between the two partitions 1d through the diversion slope 1c, and is then discharged by the submersible pump 8 between the two partitions 1d.
[0073] By the attached Figure 6 As shown, the bottom surface of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102 is concavely provided with a mud collecting tank 1021, which is located directly below the initial rainwater sedimentation tank inspection channel 1e, and the mud pump 9 is installed inside the mud collecting tank 1021. The bottom surface of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102 is inclined toward the mud collecting tank 1021, and the mud collecting tank 1021 is at the lowest point of the bottom surface of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102.
[0074] A plurality of intermediate pools 5 are provided between the pump station body 1 and the annular water pipe 6. The intermediate pools 5 correspond to the submersible pumps 8 one by one. A rubber hose 5a is provided inside the intermediate pool 5. The drainage pipe of the submersible pump 8 is connected to the rubber hose 5a. The end of the rubber hose 5a is connected to a water outlet branch 5b. The water outlet branch 5b is connected to the annular water pipe 6.
[0075] A plurality of inspection covers 103 are provided on the upper end surfaces of the pump station body 1 , the crushing tank 2 and the intermediate tank 5 , and an inspection ladder 104 is provided below the inspection covers 103 .
[0076] Embodiment 3:
[0077] The other contents of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 2, except that: Figure 7 As shown, a sealed door automatic switch system 11 is provided inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank maintenance channel 1e. The sealed door automatic switch system 11 includes a guide block 11a, a push rod 11b, a guide sleeve 11c, a frame 11d, and an airbag 11e.
[0078] The side of the guide block 11a facing the partition wall 1a1 is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the guide block 11a is inclined from top to bottom and gradually away from the partition wall 1a1. The inclined surface of the guide block 11a is provided with a slide groove 11a1 in the same direction as the inclined surface, and the opening cross-sectional size of the slide groove 11a1 is smaller than its internal cross-sectional size.
[0079] A push rod 11 b is fixed below the guide block 11 a , a frame 11 d is fixed below the push rod 11 b , and the air bag 11 e is fixed inside the frame 11 d .
[0080] The guide sleeve 11c is sleeved on the outside of the push rod 11b, and the guide sleeve 11c is fixedly connected to the partition wall 1a1 through a fixing rod 11c1. An upper limit plate 11b2 and a lower limit plate 11b1 are convexly arranged on the circumferential surface of the push rod 11b, and the upper limit plate 11b2 and the lower limit plate 11b1 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the guide sleeve 11c.
[0081] By the attached Figure 8 As shown, a first sliding sleeve 1a22 is provided on one side of the inner part of the water outlet 1a2 close to the initial rainwater sedimentation tank inspection channel 1e, and the first sliding sleeve 1a22 is fixedly connected to the isolation wall 1a1 through a positioning rod 1a21.
[0082] The sealing door 1a3 is provided with a linkage rod 1a32 on one side facing the initial rainwater sedimentation tank inspection channel 1e, and the linkage rod 1a32 passes through the first sliding sleeve 1a22. In order to ensure the supporting effect of the linkage rod 1a32 on the sealing door 1a3, at least three linkage rods 1a32 and the same number of first sliding sleeves 1a22 matching with them can be arranged in parallel.
[0083] A thin sliding rod 1a33 is provided at the end of the linkage rod 1a32, and a spherical sliding ball 1a34 is provided at the end of the thin sliding rod 1a33. The cross-sectional diameter of the thin sliding rod 1a33 is smaller than the diameter of the sliding ball 1a34. The sliding ball 1a34 is slidably arranged inside the chute 11a1. The thin sliding rod 1a33 slides with the opening of the chute 11a1, and the sliding ball 1a34 cannot escape from the chute 11a1. The sealing door 1a3 has a sealing edge 1a31 extending outwardly on the side facing away from the initial rainwater sedimentation tank inspection channel 1e. The outer diameter of the sealing edge 1a31 is larger than the inner diameter of the drain 1a2.
[0084] A plurality of low-level water pumps 10 are arranged inside the pump station body 1. The water inlet of the low-level water pump 10 can be connected to the later rainwater pool 101 and the rainwater channel 1a. The water outlet of the low-level water pump 10 is provided with a water pump drainage pipe 10a, and the water pump drainage pipe 10a is connected to the main drainage pipe 7 through.
[0085] Embodiment 4:
[0086] The other contents of this embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 3, except that: Figure 3 And attached Figure 5 As shown, a disc-shaped pipe 12 is provided inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102, and the disc-shaped pipe 12 covers most of the bottom surface of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102. The disc-shaped pipe 12 is shaped by a shaping plate 12c, and a plurality of pins 12a are fixed below the disc-shaped pipe 12. The bottom of the pin 12a is pointed, and a water cavity 12a1 is provided inside the pin 12a. A water spray hole 12a2 inclined downward is provided at the bottom of the pin 12a, and the water cavity 12a1 is connected to the internal cavity of the disc-shaped pipe 12. A high-pressure water pipe 12b is connected to the disc-shaped pipe 12, and the water inlet of the high-pressure water pipe 12b can be connected to a submersible pump 8 or a low-level water pump 10 drainage pipe, or can be connected to a high-pressure water system alone. The coil-shaped pipe 12 is arranged horizontally. Since the bottom surface of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102 is arranged inclined, the lengths of the pins 12a are different, ensuring that after the coil-shaped pipe 12 drops to a certain height, the bottom ends of the pins 12a contact the bottom surface of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102 at the same time.
[0087] A plurality of screws 13 are vertically arranged inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102, and the screws 13 pass through the shaping plate 12c and are threadedly connected thereto. A limit block 13a and a gear 13b are sleeved on the screw 13, the limit block 13a is located below the shaping plate 12c, the gear 13b is located above the shaping plate 12c, and a plurality of gears 13b are sleeved together with a synchronous belt 14.
[0088] A driving rod 15a is fixedly connected to the top of one of the screw rods 13, and the upper end of the driving rod 15a is passed through the outside of the pump station body 1, and the upper end of the driving rod 15a is connected to the motor 15. The motor 15 can be a servo motor, and a reducer is provided at its output end.
[0089] The intelligent combined sewer pumping station with sediment prevention and initial rainwater discharge can be controlled by PLC.
[0090] When in use, rainwater flows into the crushing pool 2 through the rainwater main inlet pipe 3, and then flows into the rainwater channel 1a through the crushing pool outlet pipe 4. In the initial stage, there is no rainwater in the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102. Under the gravity of the guide block 11a, the push rod 11b, and the frame 11d, the guide block 11a moves down to the lowest point, and the upper limit plate 11b2 contacts the guide barrel 11c. At this time, the guide block 11a pushes the linkage rod 1a32, pushes the sealing door 1a3 out of the water outlet 1a2, and opens the water outlet 1a2. The initial rainwater flows into the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102 through the water outlet 1a2, so that the internal liquid level rises, and the airbag 11e keeps floating on the rainwater liquid surface. Therefore, the rainwater liquid level increases, and the airbag 11e pushes the guide block 11a upward, thereby pulling the sealing door 1a3. When the lower end limit plate 11b1 contacts the guide barrel 11c, the sealing door 1a3 blocks the water outlet 1a2.
[0091] Afterwards, the liquid level inside the rainwater channel 1a increases, and when it reaches the height of the outlet 1b1, it flows into the later rainwater pool 101, and is then discharged into the annular water pipe 6 by the submersible pump 8, and finally discharged from the main drainage pipe 7.
[0092] After the rain stops, the sludge pump 9 can be turned on to discharge the initial rainwater in the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102, and the sludge inside can be comprehensively utilized.
[0093] The mud remaining inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank 102 will solidify and harden after a period of time. At this time, the motor 15 is turned on, and the screw 13 is driven to rotate through the driving rod 15a and the synchronous belt 14, so that the disc tube 12 moves down, and the pin 12a is inserted into the hardened mud block, and then high-pressure water is injected. The high-pressure water is sprayed out through the water spray hole 12a2, causing the hardened mud block to crack and loosen, and finally flows into the mud collecting tank 1021 together with the water, and then discharged by the mud pump 9.
[0094] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge, Features: The pump station comprises a pump station body (1), a main rainwater inlet pipe (3), an annular water pipe (6), and a main drainage pipe (7). The main rainwater inlet pipe (3) is connected to the pump station body (1). The annular water pipe (6) is arranged around the outside of the pump station body (1). The main drainage pipe (7) is connected to the annular water pipe (6). The pump station body (1) is provided with a rainwater channel (1a) inside, the rainwater main inlet pipe (3) is connected to the rainwater channel (1a), a partition wall (1b) is provided on the rainwater channel (1a), the rainwater channel (1a) and the partition wall (1b) separate the inside of the pump station body (1) into a later rainwater pool (101) and an initial rainwater sedimentation pool (102), the later rainwater pool (101) is located between the partition wall (1b) and the wall surface of the pump station body (1), and the initial rainwater sedimentation pool (102) is located below the rainwater channel (1a). A vertical isolation wall (1a1) is provided at the end of the rainwater channel (1a), a drain port (1a2) is provided on the isolation wall (1a1), rainwater in the rainwater channel (1a) flows into the initial rainwater sedimentation tank (102) through the drain port (1a2), a sealing door (1a3) is provided on the drain port (1a2), and an initial rainwater sedimentation tank maintenance channel (1e) is provided between the isolation wall (1a1) and the initial rainwater sedimentation tank (102). A water outlet (1b1) is provided on the partition wall (1b), and the water outlet (1b1) is higher than the water outlet (1a2). A plurality of submersible pumps (8) are evenly distributed inside the late rainwater pool (101), and the outlet pipes of the submersible pumps (8) are connected to the annular water pipe (6). A mud pump (9) is provided inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank (102), and a mud discharge pipe (9a) is provided at the outlet of the mud pump (9). The mud discharge pipe (9a) is extended to the outside of the pump station body (1). The pump station also includes a crushing pool (2), wherein the crushing pool (2) is arranged between the pump station body (1) and the rainwater main water inlet pipe (3), the rainwater main water inlet pipe (3) and the crushing pool (2) are connected in a continuous manner, the crushing pool (2) and the pump station body (1) are connected in a continuous manner via a crushing pool outlet pipe (4), a crushing type grid is arranged inside the crushing pool (2), rainwater inside the rainwater main water inlet pipe (3) is filtered and crushed by the crushing type grid and then enters the crushing pool (2), An automatic sealing door opening and closing system (11) is provided inside the inspection channel (1e) of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank. The automatic sealing door opening and closing system (11) comprises a guide block (11a), a push rod (11b), a guide sleeve (11c), a frame (11d), and an air bag (11e). The side of the guide block (11a) facing the isolation wall (1a1) is an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the guide block (11a) is inclined in a direction gradually away from the isolation wall (1a1) from top to bottom, a slide groove (11a1) is provided on the inclined surface of the guide block (11a) in the same direction as the inclined surface, and the opening cross-sectional size of the slide groove (11a1) is smaller than the internal cross-sectional size thereof. A push rod (11b) is fixed below the guide block (11a), a frame (11d) is fixed below the push rod (11b), and an air bag (11e) is fixed inside the frame (11d). The guide sleeve (11c) is sleeved on the outside of the push rod (11b), and the guide sleeve (11c) is fixedly connected to the isolation wall (1a1) via a fixing rod (11c1). An upper limit plate (11b2) and a lower limit plate (11b1) are convexly provided on the circumferential surface of the push rod (11b), and the upper limit plate (11b2) and the lower limit plate (11b1) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the guide sleeve (11c). A first sliding sleeve (1a22) is provided on one side of the drain port (1a2) close to the initial rainwater sedimentation tank inspection channel (1e), and the first sliding sleeve (1a22) is fixedly connected to the isolation wall (1a1) via a positioning rod (1a21). A linkage rod (1a32) is provided on the side of the sealing door (1a3) facing the initial rainwater sedimentation tank inspection channel (1e), the linkage rod (1a32) passes through the first sliding sleeve (1a22), a thin sliding rod (1a33) is provided at the end of the linkage rod (1a32), a sliding ball (1a34) is provided at the end of the thin sliding rod (1a33), and the sliding ball (1a34) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (11a1), and a sealing edge (1a31) is extended outwardly on the side of the sealing door (1a3) facing away from the initial rainwater sedimentation tank inspection channel (1e), and the outer diameter of the sealing edge (1a31) is greater than the inner diameter of the drain port (1a2).
2. An intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge according to claim 1, Features: Guide rods (2d) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the crushing pool (2), at least two guide rods (2d) are arranged on the inner wall of each side, a support plate (2b) is arranged between the guide rods (2d) on both sides, a support rod (2c) is inserted into the support plate (2b), a second sliding sleeve (2c1) is arranged at each end of the support rod (2c), the second sliding sleeve (2c1) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (2d), a safety floating plate (2a) is wrapped around the outside of the support plate (2b), the safety floating plate (2a) has a density less than that of water, and the minimum height of the safety floating plate (2a) is greater than 1m from the bottom surface of the crushing pool (2). A grille (4a) is provided at the inlet of the pulverizing pool water outlet pipe (4), and the grille (4a) is located inside the pulverizing pool (2).
3. An intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge according to claim 1, Features: Partitions (1d) are provided on both sides of the submersible pump (8); an inclined diversion slope (1c) is provided between the partition (1d) and the partition wall (1b); the height of the diversion slope (1c) on one side of the partition wall (1b) is higher than the height on one side of the partition (1d).
4. According to claim 1, an intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge, Features: The bottom surface of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank (102) is concavely provided with a mud collecting tank (1021), the mud collecting tank (1021) is located directly below the initial rainwater sedimentation tank maintenance passage (1e), the mud pump (9) is installed inside the mud collecting tank (1021), and the bottom surface of the initial rainwater sedimentation tank (102) is arranged inclined toward the mud collecting tank (1021).
5. According to claim 1, an intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge, Features: A plurality of intermediate pools (5) are provided between the pump station body (1) and the annular water pipe (6), the intermediate pools (5) corresponding to the submersible pumps (8) one by one, a rubber hose (5a) is provided inside the intermediate pools (5), a drainage pipe of the submersible pump (8) is connected to the rubber hose (5a), a water outlet branch (5b) is connected to the end of the rubber hose (5a), and the water outlet branch (5b) is connected to the annular water pipe (6).
6. An intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge according to claim 1, Features: A coil-shaped pipe (12) is provided inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank (102). The coil-shaped pipe (12) is shaped by a shaping plate (12c). A plurality of pins (12a) are fixed below the coil-shaped pipe (12). A plurality of screw rods (13) are vertically arranged inside the initial rainwater sedimentation tank (102). The screw rods (13) pass through the shaping plate (12c) and are threadedly connected thereto. A limit block (13a) and a gear (13b) are sleeved on the screw rods (13). The limit block (13a) is located below the shaping plate (12c), and the gear (13b) is located above the shaping plate (12c). The plurality of gears (13b) are sleeved together with a synchronous belt (14). A driving rod (15a) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the plurality of screw rods (13); the upper end of the driving rod (15a) is passed through the outside of the pump station body (1); and the upper end of the driving rod (15a) is connected to a motor (15).
7. The intelligent combined rainwater and sewage pumping station with anti-sedimentation and initial rainwater discharge according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of inspection covers (103) are provided on the upper end surfaces of the pump station body (1) and the crushing tank (2), and an inspection ladder (104) is provided below the inspection covers (103).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent rainwater and sewage confluence pump station with sediment deposition prevention and initial rainwater drainage functions
CN211523421U
