A test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping
By designing a test paper hole punching device with integrated punching and punching functions, the problems of cumbersome and inefficient operation caused by separation of punching and punching in the prior art are solved, and automated operations are realized, saving time and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911260121.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing test paper hole punching device, the punching and stamping process are separated, resulting in cumbersome operation and inefficient efficiency.
A test paper drilling device integrating punching and punching is designed, including a punching mechanism, a punching mechanism and a pushing plate mechanism. Through the driving of the cylinder and the spring, automatic punching and punching of the test paper is realized.
Automatic punching and stamping of test strips is realized, which saves operating procedures, reduces processing time and production costs, and is compact in structure and easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN110900704B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical punching equipment, and in particular to a test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping. Background Art
[0002] The sight glass is used on the liquid pipeline of refrigeration and air conditioning equipment to indicate the flow condition of the refrigerant, the water content in the refrigerant and the flow condition of the lubricating oil in the oil separator return line. The sight glass has a moisture indicator, which indicates the water content in the refrigerant by changing color. The test paper punching device is used for punching and stamping the test paper in the moisture indicator. In current production, the punching and stamping processes are separated into two steps. It is necessary to punch the small disc of test paper on the whole test paper and then send it to the next step. During the stamping, it is necessary to select the punched test paper and then stamp it on the test paper holder. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the work efficiency is low. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a test paper punching device with a reasonable structural design and integrated punching and stamping.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping, characterized in that it comprises a frame, a stamping mechanism is provided at the upper end of the frame, a punching mechanism is provided in the middle of the frame below the stamping mechanism, a push plate mechanism is provided at the bottom of the frame below the punching mechanism, a test paper platform is provided at the bottom of the frame above the push plate mechanism, the stamping mechanism drives the punching mechanism to punch holes in the test paper on the test paper platform, and punches and positions the punched test paper onto the push plate mechanism.
[0006] The test paper punching device with integrated punching and stamping is characterized in that the stamping mechanism includes a cylinder, a cylinder connecting block, an internal stamping block, an external stamping block and a stamping spring, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder connecting block, the cylinder connecting block is fixedly connected to the internal stamping block, the internal stamping block is cooperatively arranged in the external intermediate pressure block, the stamping spring is sleeved on the internal stamping block, and its bottom end is in contact with the external stamping block.
[0007] The test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping is characterized in that the punching mechanism includes a contact head, an inner punch, an outer punch, an internal spring and an external spring, three contact heads are provided, two of which are mounted on the top of the outer punch, and the remaining one is mounted on the top of the inner punch; a punching punch is fixedly provided on the outer punch, and a stamping punch is fixedly provided on the inner punch; the internal spring is sleeved on the inner punch, and the inner punch is cooperatively arranged inside the outer punch, the bottom end of the internal spring is in contact with the inside of the outer punch, the external spring is sleeved on the outer punch, and the external spring and the outer punch are both arranged on the frame.
[0008] The test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping is characterized in that the push plate mechanism comprises a push plate, a slide rail, a positioning head, a positioning spring and a test paper holder, the push plate is fixed on the slide rail, positioning grooves are provided on both side walls of the push plate, a plurality of test paper holder placement holes for placing the test paper holder are provided on the top of the push plate, an elastic fixing ring for fixing the test paper holder is provided in the test paper holder placement holes, the positioning spring is sleeved on the positioning head, and the push plate is positioned on the slide rail by the positioning head, thereby realizing precise positioning of the test paper holder.
[0009] The test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping is characterized in that the test paper platform includes a platform base, a platform table top and a platform through hole, the platform base is arranged at the bottom of the frame, the platform table top is fixedly arranged on the platform base, and the platform through hole is arranged at the center of the platform table top and is located directly below the punching mechanism.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] 1) The punching device can realize the integration of punching and punching of the test paper by setting a punching mechanism, a punching mechanism and a push plate mechanism, which saves the operation process of punching, saves a lot of processing time, and also saves production costs.
[0012] 2) The device is an integrated equipment with compact and simple structure and easy operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punching mechanism of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the punching mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push plate mechanism of the present invention;
[0018] In the figure: 1-stamping mechanism, 101-cylinder, 102-cylinder connecting block, 103-inner stamping block, 104-stamping spring, 105-external stamping block, 2-punching mechanism, 201-contact head, 202-external punch connecting block, 203-inner punch, 204-inner spring, 205-outer punch, 206-external spring, 207-punching punch, 208-stamping punch, 3-push plate mechanism, 301-slide rail, 302-positioning head, 303-positioning spring, 304-test paper holder, 305-elastic fixing ring, 306-push plate, 4-frame, 5-test paper platform, 501-platform base, 502-platform through hole, 503-platform table top. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Example:
[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping comprises a punching mechanism 1, a punching mechanism 2, a push plate mechanism 3, a frame 4 and a test paper platform 5; wherein the frame 4 adopts an L-shaped structure.
[0022] The stamping mechanism 1 is arranged at the upper end position of the frame 4, and the stamping mechanism 1 includes a cylinder 101, a cylinder connecting block 102, an internal stamping block 103, an external stamping block 105 and a stamping spring 104. The cylinder 101 is fixed to the frame 4 by bolts, the cylinder 101 and the cylinder connecting block 102 are fixedly connected by bolts, the cylinder connecting block 102 and the internal stamping block 103 are fixedly connected by bolts, the internal stamping block 103 is cooperatively arranged in the external stamping block 105 (a blind hole is opened in the center of the external stamping block 105), the stamping spring 104 is sleeved on the internal stamping block 103, and its bottom end is in contact with the external stamping block 105, wherein the external stamping block 105 is cooperatively arranged on the frame 4, the frame 4 is provided with a through hole, the external stamping block 105 is cooperatively arranged in the through hole, and can move up and down relative to the frame 4.
[0023] The punching mechanism 2 is arranged at the middle position of the frame 4 and is located below the stamping mechanism 1. The punching mechanism 2 includes a contact head 201, an outer punch connection block 202, an inner punch 203, an outer punch 205, an inner spring 204 and an outer spring 206. There are three contact heads 201, two of which are screwed on the outer punch connection block 202 at the top of the outer punch 205 (the outer punch connection block 202 and the outer punch 205 are connected by a fixing nail), and the remaining one is screwed on the top of the inner punch 203; a punching punch 207 is welded and fixed on the outer punch 205. A stamping punch 208 is welded on the inner punch 203; the inner spring 204 is sleeved on the inner punch 203, and the inner punch 203 is cooperatively arranged inside the outer punch 205 (a blind hole is opened in the outer punch 205), the bottom end of the inner spring 204 is in contact with the inside of the outer punch 205, the outer spring 206 is sleeved on the outer punch 205, and the outer spring 206 and the outer punch 205 are both arranged on the frame 4 (a step hole is opened in the frame 4, the bottom of the external spring 206 is in contact with the step hole, and the outer punch 205 is cooperatively arranged in the step hole), and can move up and down relative to the frame 4.
[0024] The test paper platform 5 includes a platform base 501, a platform surface 503 and a platform through hole 502. The platform base 501 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 4, the platform surface 503 is fixedly arranged on the platform base 501, and the platform through hole 502 is arranged at the center of the platform surface 503 and is located directly below the punching mechanism 2.
[0025] The push plate mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom position of the frame, and the push plate mechanism 3 includes a push plate 306, a slide rail 301, a positioning head 302, a positioning spring 303 and a test paper holder 304. The push plate 306 is fixed on the slide rail 301, and positioning grooves are arranged on the two side walls of the push plate 306. A plurality of test paper holder placement holes for placing the test paper holder 304 are opened on the top of the push plate 306. An elastic fixing ring 305 for fixing the test paper holder 304 is arranged in the test paper holder placement hole. The positioning spring 303 is sleeved on the positioning head 302, and a positioning hole is arranged on the inner wall of the platform base 501. The positioning head 302 is arranged in the positioning hole. The push plate 306 can be positioned on the slide rail 301 through the positioning head 302, thereby realizing the precise positioning of the test paper holder.
[0026] Working process:
[0027] The inner cylinder of the cylinder 101 extends out, and drives the inner punch block 103 to move downward through the cylinder connecting block 102. At this time, due to the existence of the punch spring 104, the outer punch block 105 is driven to move downward together; the inner punch block 103 and the outer punch block 105 are respectively in contact with the contact head 201, and the inner punch 203 and the outer punch 205 move downward together. At this time, the punching punch 208 on the inner punch 203 has not yet extended the punching punch 207 on the outer punch 11 (the punching punch 207 is sleeved on the outside of the punching punch 208), thereby realizing the punching action of the test paper on the test paper platform 5. When the inner cylinder of the cylinder 101 runs to a certain extent, the outer spring 206 reaches the limit of compression, and the outer punch 205 no longer moves. At this time, the inner punch 203 drives the punching punch 208 to continue to move downward under the action of the inner punch block 103, thereby realizing the test paper being pressed tightly on the test paper holder 304.
Claims
1. A test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame (4), wherein a punching mechanism (1) is provided at the upper end of the frame (4), a punching mechanism (2) is provided at the middle of the frame (4) below the punching mechanism (1), a push plate mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the frame (4) below the punching mechanism (2), and a test paper platform (5) is provided at the bottom of the frame (4) above the push plate mechanism (3), wherein the punching mechanism (1) drives the punching mechanism (2) to punch holes in the test paper on the test paper platform (5), and punches and positions the punched test paper onto the push plate mechanism (3); The punching mechanism (2) comprises a contact head (201), an inner punch (203), an outer punch (205), an inner spring (204) and an outer spring (206); the contact heads (201) are provided with three, two of which are mounted on the top of the outer punch (205), and the remaining one is mounted on the top of the inner punch (203); a punching punch (207) is fixedly provided on the outer punch (205), and a stamping punch (208) is fixedly provided on the inner punch (203); the inner spring (204) is sleeved on the inner punch (203), and the inner punch (203) is cooperatively arranged inside the outer punch (205); the bottom end of the inner spring (204) contacts the inside of the outer punch (205); the outer spring (206) is sleeved on the outer punch (205), and the outer spring (206) and the outer punch (205) are both arranged on the frame (4); The test paper platform (5) comprises a platform base (501), a platform table top (503) and a platform through hole (502).
2. A test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism comprises a cylinder (101), a cylinder connecting block (102), an internal punching block (103), an external punching block (105) and a punching spring (104); the cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to the cylinder connecting block (102); the cylinder connecting block (102) is fixedly connected to the internal punching block (103); the internal punching block (103) is cooperatively arranged in the external punching block (105); the punching spring (104) is sleeved on the internal punching block (103), and its bottom end is in contact with the external punching block (105).
3. A test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate mechanism (3) comprises a push plate (306), a slide rail (301), a positioning head (302), a positioning spring (303) and a test paper holder (304); the push plate (306) is fixed on the slide rail (301); positioning grooves are provided on both side walls of the push plate; a plurality of test paper holder placement holes for placing the test paper holder (304) are provided on the top of the push plate; an elastic fixing ring (305) for fixing the test paper holder (304) is provided in the test paper holder placement holes; the positioning spring (303) is sleeved on the positioning head (302), and the push plate (306) is positioned on the slide rail (301) by the positioning head (302), thereby realizing accurate positioning of the test paper holder.
4. A test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform base (501) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (4), the platform table top (503) is fixedly arranged on the platform base (501), and the platform through hole (502) is arranged at the center of the platform table top (503) and is located directly below the punching mechanism (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lower integral patch blanking device and method thereof
CN103273534A
Sleeve type compliant punch device
CN109332471A
Test paper punching device integrating punching and stamping
CN211030292U