Environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating stove
By designing an environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating furnace with multiple ovens and multiple gas interfaces, the problems of environmental pollution and excessive carbon monoxide emissions during the combustion of rural heating furnaces are solved, and a safe, environmentally friendly and economical heating effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911411695.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-31
AI Technical Summary
During the combustion process, existing rural heating stoves will cause environmental pollution and excessive carbon monoxide emissions, affecting indoor air safety.
An environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating furnace is designed, using two sets of parallel ovens and multiple sets of gas interfaces and switches, combining special chimneys and external gas source partitions to realize the dual heating method of gas and traditional fuels, and optimize the supply of combustion gases through movable gas source switch plates and new gas source channels.
This heating furnace can not only effectively reduce the amount of carbon monoxide production and ensure indoor heating safety, but also keep it simple and low in structure and materials, making it suitable for promotion and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN110966621B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, and in particular to an environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating stove. Background Art
[0002] In response to the call of the country, we should develop our green mountains and clear waters. To this end, we have improved the most basic conditions. Most rural areas rely on heating stoves for heating in winter, which will cause certain pollution to the environment. In the past, rural areas relied on burning grass and wood raw materials for heating, and wood ash could be used for fertilizer, or coal resources could be used for heating, and coal ash could be used as filler. However, most rural areas now can still use natural gas. For this reason, we specially designed an environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating stove. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating stove to solve the above technical problems. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0004] An environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating stove comprises a stove body, an oven, an oven door, a flue, an ash storage drawer, a special chimney, a gas interface, and a gas interface switch. The oven is provided with two groups, and the two groups of ovens are arranged in parallel up and down on the left side of the front side of the stove body. The oven door is connected to the rear side of the oven door by a hinge. An ash opening is provided on the right bottom side of the front side of the stove body, and the ash storage drawer is plugged into the ash opening. A main stove opening and a secondary stove opening are provided on the top surface of the stove body, and the main stove opening is provided on the right side of the top surface of the stove body, and the secondary stove opening is provided on the left side of the top surface of the stove body. The flue is provided in the middle section of the left side of the stove body. The gas interface is provided with three groups, and the three groups of gas interfaces are fixed at equal intervals in the middle section of the right side of the stove body. The gas interface switch is provided with three groups, and the three groups of gas interface switches are provided on the top side of the gas interface, and the gas interface switch is connected to the middle section of the right side of the stove body, and the special chimney is connected to the top surface of the flue.
[0005] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the furnace body is provided with a furnace core, an ash screen plate, a gas combustion ring, a furnace gas connecting pipe, and an external gas source partition. The furnace core is arranged on the right side of the furnace body, the ash screen plate is arranged in the inner middle section of the furnace core, the gas combustion ring is arranged in three groups, and the three groups of gas combustion rings are fixed on the inner top side of the furnace core at equal intervals up and down, the furnace gas connecting pipe connects the gas combustion ring and the gas interface, the gas interface switch is connected to the side of the furnace gas connecting pipe, the external gas source partition is arranged on the left side and bottom side of the furnace body, as well as the left side and top side of the ash storage drawer, and the area enclosed by the external gas source partition and the furnace body is the new gas source channel.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, a chimney joint is provided on the top side of the flue, and the chimney joint and the flue are integrally formed, and an active air source switch plate, an interlayer partition A, and an ash discharge plate are provided in the flue, and the active air source switch plate is connected to the side wall of the flue through a rotating shaft, the interlayer partition A is provided at the internal center of the chimney joint, and the ash discharge plate is connected to the left side of the flue.
[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the special chimney is composed of a cylindrical wall, a sandwich partition B, and an angle edge. The sandwich partition B is arranged on the inner side of the cylindrical wall, and the angle edge is arranged on the outer side of the connection point between the cylindrical wall and the sandwich partition B. The cylindrical wall, sandwich partition B, and angle edge are formed in one piece.
[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the special chimney is made of stainless iron sheet, the furnace body, oven, oven door, flue, ash storage drawer, and external gas source partition are all made of cast iron materials, the gas interface, gas combustion ring, and gas connecting pipe in the furnace are made of metal copper alloy materials, the gas interface switch is made of insulation material, and the furnace core is made of clay pottery.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention is advantageous in optimizing the setting of the traditional heating stove and improving it into a setting of a dual-purpose heating stove. The dual-purpose heating stove can not only provide heating, but also can adopt two heating methods, one is traditional coal and wood heating, the other is gas heating, and the equipment is improved to prevent excessive carbon monoxide emissions caused by incomplete combustion of indoor heating in winter, which can greatly reduce the amount of carbon monoxide generated and ensure the safety of indoor heating personnel. In addition, the structure of the equipment is relatively simple, the cost of manufacturing materials is low, and it is suitable for popularization and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 3 Detailed schematic diagram of the special chimney of the present invention
[0013] In the figure: furnace body 1, oven 2, oven door 3, flue 4, ash storage drawer 5, special chimney 6, gas interface 7, gas interface switch 8, hinge 9, ash port 10, main furnace port 11, auxiliary furnace port 12, furnace hearth 13, ash sieve plate 14, gas combustion ring 15, furnace gas connecting pipe 16, external gas source partition 17, new gas source channel 18, chimney joint 19, movable gas source switch plate 20, interlayer partition A 21, ash discharge plate 22, rotating shaft 23, cylindrical wall 24, interlayer partition B 25, corner edge 26. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementations.
[0015] An environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating stove comprises a stove body 1, an oven 2, an oven door 3, a flue 4, an ash storage drawer 5, a special chimney 6, a gas interface 7, and a gas interface switch 8. The oven 2 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of ovens 2 are arranged in parallel on the left side of the front side of the stove body 1. The oven door 3 is connected to the rear side of the oven door 3 through a hinge 9. An ash opening 10 is provided on the right bottom side of the front side of the stove body 1. The ash storage drawer 5 is plugged into the ash opening 10. The top surface of the stove body 1 is provided with a main stove opening 11 and an auxiliary stove opening 12. The furnace mouth 12, the main furnace mouth 11 is arranged on the right side of the top surface of the furnace body 1, the auxiliary furnace mouth 12 is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the furnace body 1, the flue 4 is arranged in the middle section of the left side of the furnace body 1, the gas interface 7 is provided with three groups, and the three groups of gas interfaces 7 are fixed at equal intervals in the middle section of the right side of the furnace body 1, the gas interface switch 8 is provided with three groups, and the three groups of gas interface switches 8 are arranged on the top side of the gas interface 7, and the gas interface switch 8 is connected to the middle section of the right side of the furnace body 1, and the special chimney 6 is connected to the top surface of the flue 4.
[0016] The furnace body 1 is provided with a furnace core 13, an ash sieve plate 14, a gas combustion ring 15, an in-furnace gas connecting pipe 16, and an external gas source partition 17. The furnace core 13 is arranged on the right side of the furnace body 1, and the ash sieve plate 14 is arranged in the inner middle section of the furnace core 13. The gas combustion ring 15 is provided in three groups, and the three groups of gas combustion rings 15 are fixed on the inner top side of the furnace core 13 at equal intervals up and down. The in-furnace gas connecting pipe 16 connects the gas combustion ring 15 and the gas interface 7, and the gas interface switch 8 is connected to the side of the in-furnace gas connecting pipe 16. The external gas source partition 17 is arranged on the left side and bottom side of the furnace body 1, as well as the left side and top side of the ash storage drawer 5. The area enclosed by the external gas source partition 17 and the furnace body 1 is a new gas source channel 18.
[0017] A chimney joint 19 is provided on the top side of the flue 4, and the chimney joint 19 and the flue 4 are integrally formed. An active gas source switch plate 20, an interlayer partition A21, and an ash discharge plate 22 are provided in the flue 4. The active gas source switch plate 20 is connected to the side wall of the flue 4 through a rotating shaft 23. The interlayer partition A21 is provided at the inner center of the chimney joint 19, and the ash discharge plate 22 is connected to the left side of the flue 4.
[0018] The special chimney 6 is composed of a cylindrical wall 24, an interlayer partition B25, and an angle edge 26. The interlayer partition B25 is arranged on the inner side of the cylindrical wall 24, and the angle edge 26 is arranged on the outer side of the connection point between the cylindrical wall 24 and the interlayer partition B25. The cylindrical wall 24, the interlayer partition B25, and the angle edge 26 are formed as one piece.
[0019] The special chimney 6 is made of stainless iron sheet, the furnace body 1, oven 2, oven door 3, flue 4, ash storage drawer 5, and external gas source partition 17 are all made of cast iron materials, the gas interface 6, gas combustion ring 15, and furnace gas connecting pipe 16 are made of metal copper alloy materials, the gas interface switch 7 is made of insulation material, and the furnace core 13 is made of clay pottery.
[0020] Working principle of the present invention: the use of the equipment is relatively simple, and it is divided into two use environments. One is the process of heating with coal and grass combustion materials of the equipment, and the other is the process of heating with combustion materials such as gas, natural gas, and petroleum gas. Regardless of the two combustion environments, the traditional heating stove will absorb the oxygen in the room for combustion. When the room is closed, the combustion inside the equipment has been consuming oxygen for combustion, which will cause insufficient oxygen in the room. In this process, when the combustion in the furnace is relatively stable, the burning hot smoke or hot air in the furnace body will lift the active gas source switch of the equipment. At this time, the chimney will directly discharge the smoke after combustion. When the combustion in the furnace is unstable, or the combustion is relatively slow, the indoor oxygen is gradually consumed, and the combustion in the furnace is incomplete, the combustion is not intense, and the active gas source switch will fall, so that one side of the inside of the chimney introduces air from the outside, so that the air flowing in from the outside flows from the new gas source channel to the bottom side of the furnace core of the equipment for combustion in the furnace core.
[0021] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating stove, characterized in that: The invention comprises a furnace body (1), an oven (2), an oven door (3), a flue (4), an ash storage drawer (5), a special chimney (6), a gas interface (7), and a gas interface switch (8). The oven (2) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of ovens (2) are arranged in parallel on the left side of the front side of the furnace body (1). The oven door (3) is connected to the rear side of the oven door (3) through a hinge (9). An ash opening (10) is provided on the right bottom side of the front side of the furnace body (1), and the ash storage drawer (5) is plugged into the ash opening (10). The top surface of the furnace body (1) is provided with a main furnace opening (11) and an auxiliary furnace opening (12). The main furnace opening (11) is provided with a On the right side of the top surface of the furnace body (1), the auxiliary furnace port (12) is arranged on the left side of the top surface of the furnace body (1), the flue (4) is arranged in the middle section of the left side of the furnace body (1), the gas interface (7) is provided with three groups, and the three groups of gas interfaces (7) are fixed at equal intervals in the middle section of the right side of the furnace body (1), the gas interface switch (8) is provided with three groups, and the three groups of gas interface switches (8) are arranged on the top side of the gas interface (7), and the gas interface switch (8) is connected to the middle section of the right side of the furnace body (1), the special chimney (6) is connected to the top surface of the flue (4), and the furnace body (1) is provided with a furnace liner (13), an ash sieve plate (14), a gas burner (15), and a gas burner (16). The invention relates to a combustion ring (15), a furnace gas connecting pipe (16), and an external gas source partition (17). The furnace (13) is arranged on the right side of the furnace body (1). The ash screen plate (14) is arranged in the middle section of the furnace (13). The gas combustion ring (15) is provided in three groups. The three groups of gas combustion rings (15) are fixed on the inner top side of the furnace (13) at equal intervals. The furnace gas connecting pipe (16) connects the gas combustion ring (15) and the gas interface (7). The gas interface switch (8) is connected to the side of the furnace gas connecting pipe (16). The external gas source partition (17) is arranged on the left side and the bottom side of the furnace body (1). The left side and top side of the ash drawer (5), the area enclosed by the external air source partition (17) and the furnace body (1) is a new air source channel (18), the top side of the flue (4) is provided with a chimney joint (19), and the chimney joint (19) and the flue (4) are integrally formed, and the flue (4) is provided with a movable air source switch plate (20), an interlayer partition A (21), and an ash discharge plate (22), the movable air source switch plate (20) is connected to the side wall of the flue (4) via a rotating shaft (23), the interlayer partition A (21) is provided at the inner center of the chimney joint (19), and the ash discharge plate (22) is connected to the left side of the flue (4).
2. The environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The special chimney (6) is composed of a cylindrical wall (24), an interlayer partition B (25), and an angled edge (26); the interlayer partition B (25) is arranged on the inner side of the cylindrical wall (24); the angled edge (26) is arranged on the outer side of the connection point between the cylindrical wall (24) and the interlayer partition B (25); the cylindrical wall (24), the interlayer partition B (25), and the angled edge (26) are integrally formed.
3. The environmentally friendly dual-purpose heating stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The special chimney (6) is made of stainless iron sheet; the furnace body (1), oven (2), oven door (3), flue (4), ash storage drawer (5), and external gas source partition (17) are all made of cast iron material; the gas interface (7), gas combustion ring (15), and furnace gas connecting pipe (16) are made of metal copper alloy material; the gas interface switch (8) is made of heat insulating material; and the furnace core (13) is made of clay pottery.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Energy-saving wood coal heating stove with double flame paths
CN203615367U
Inverted-flame reversing no-smoke stove
CN2050134U
Environment-friendly dual-purpose heating furnace
CN212339301U