A device for adjusting the closing damping force value of a cover door

By designing a cover door closing damping force adjustable device containing a damping impeller and a torque adjustment structure, the existing cover door damping device is solved by solving the problems of installation errors and insufficient damping force, and the installation is simple and flexible adjustment of damping force value is achieved, and the stability and safety of the device are improved.

CN111101793BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29JIABAORUI (NANJING) SMART HOME PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010112791.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-02-24
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2040-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cover plate damping devices cannot be used interchangeably with each other, resulting in installation errors and stability problems. At the same time, the constant torque damper fails in different usage scenarios, causing safety hazards and production pressure.

Method used

A device for adjustable damping force value of the cover door closing is designed, including the main body, large folding arm, damping impeller, cover plate, small folding arm and needle roller bearing. Through the torque adjustment structure of the damping impeller and the damping adjustment valve block, the damping force value can be adjusted.

Benefits of technology

The device does not need to distinguish between left and right structures, is simple to install, and is suitable for cover plates of various materials and sizes. The stability and safety of the device are improved by adjusting the damping force value.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a device for adjusting the closing damping force value of a cover door, and its structure includes a main body, a large folding arm, a damping impeller, a cover plate, a small folding arm, and a needle bearing; wherein the main body is cylindrical and hollow inside, the large folding arm is fixed to the upper surface of the main body, and a small folding arm is provided at the top of the large folding arm; the needle bearing passes through the hole in the center of the damping impeller and is installed in the central raised cylindrical groove of the internal cavity of the main body, the cover plate is installed on the circular side of the main body, and the center of the main body and the cover plate is provided with a hole, which is located on the same axis as the axis of the damping impeller and the needle bearing; the device also includes a fixed bracket, and the center of the fixed bracket is provided with a fixed shaft, which passes through the hole in the center of the main body or the cover plate and is fixed. The present invention can adapt to a variety of cover structures of different materials, sizes and weights, without distinguishing the installation position, and has a simple structure, convenient assembly and replacement, and is easy to implement and promote.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a device for adjusting the closing damping force value of a cover door, belonging to the technical field of furniture equipment. Background Art

[0002] As a common structure in household products, the cover plate structure is usually installed in cabinet doors, room doors, windows and other locations. To facilitate the opening and closing of the cover plate structure, damping devices are usually provided on both sides of the cover plate to ensure that the cover plate will not suddenly fall and hit people's hands when it is closed. However, the existing cover plate damping devices cannot be used interchangeably. Consumers need to manually distinguish between left and right during installation, which sometimes leads to installation errors and delays in the installation process. If one of the paired damping devices is damaged, it will affect the stability of the entire cover plate structure.

[0003] At the same time, the existing dampers are fixed torque dampers, which are only allowed to be used within a certain range. If they exceed the damping range, they will lose the damping effect, which will cause safety problems. In order to cope with actual use, dampers with different torque specifications must be produced. However, dampers with different torques will bring many problems during processing and actual use, such as production, appearance, installation, packaging, transportation, etc. The wide variety of dampers brings huge pressure to manufacturers and also causes many inconveniences for users to actually purchase and use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art and to provide a cover door closing damping force value adjustable device which does not require distinction between left and right structures and is easy to install.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a device with adjustable damping force value for closing a cover door, the structure of which includes a main body, a large folding arm, a damping impeller, a cover plate, a small folding arm, and a needle bearing; wherein the main body is cylindrical and hollow inside, the large folding arm is fixed to the upper surface of the main body, and a small folding arm is provided at the top of the large folding arm; the needle bearing passes through the hole in the center of the damping impeller and is installed in the central raised cylindrical groove of the internal cavity of the main body, the cover plate is installed on the circular side surface of the main body, and the center of the main body and the cover plate is provided with a hole, which is located on the same axis as the axis of the damping impeller and the needle bearing; the device also includes a circular fixed bracket, the center of the fixed bracket is provided with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft passes through the hole in the center of the main body or the cover plate and is fixed.

[0006] Furthermore, the interior of the main body is filled with silicone oil; three screw holes are equidistantly provided on the edge of the fixed bracket; the large folding arm and the small folding arm are movably connected by a rivet, and a mounting ear is provided at the end of the small folding arm, and two screw holes are provided on the mounting ear; a boss-shaped torque adjustment structure is provided on the front surface of the damping impeller, and a damping adjustment valve block is provided at a corresponding position on the rear surface of the damping impeller; the needle bearing comprises a needle bearing outer frame and a needle bearing body, wherein the needle bearing body is a hollow cylindrical bearing, and a hexagonal needle bearing outer frame is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the needle bearing body.

[0007] The advantages of the present invention are: it can adapt to cover structures of various materials, sizes and weights, there is no need to distinguish installation positions, the structure is simple, assembly and replacement are convenient, and it is easy to implement and promote. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Attached Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the device for adjusting the closing damping force value of a cover door of the present invention;

[0009] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the damping impeller;

[0010] Attached Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a needle roller bearing.

[0011] In the figure, 1 is the main body, 2 is the large folding arm, 3 is the damping impeller, 4 is the cover plate, 5 is the damping adjustment valve block, 6 is the small folding arm, 7 is the mounting ear, 9 is the torque adjustment structure, 11 is the rivet, 13 is the fixing bracket, 14 is the needle roller bearing outer frame, and 15 is the needle roller bearing main body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0013] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0014] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0015] like Figure 1 A cover door closing damping force value adjustable device is shown, and its structure includes a main body 1, a large folding arm 2, a damping impeller 3, a cover plate 4, a small folding arm 6, and a needle bearing; wherein the main body 1 is cylindrical and hollow inside, the large folding arm 2 is fixed to the upper surface of the main body 1, and a small folding arm 6 is provided on the top of the large folding arm 2; the needle bearing passes through the hole in the center of the damping impeller 3 and is installed in the central raised cylindrical groove of the internal cavity of the main body 1, the cover plate 4 is installed on the circular side of the main body 1, and the main body 1 and the cover plate 4 are provided with holes in the center, which are located on the same axis as the axis of the damping impeller 3 and the needle bearing; the device also includes a circular fixed bracket 13, and the fixed bracket 13 has a fixed shaft in the center, and the fixed shaft passes through the hole in the center of the main body 1 or the cover plate 4 and is fixed.

[0016] The main body 1 is filled with silicone oil.

[0017] The edge of the fixing bracket 13 is provided with three screw holes at equal distances.

[0018] The large folding arm 2 and the small folding arm 6 are movably connected via a rivet 11. A mounting ear 7 is provided at the end of the small folding arm 6. The mounting ear 7 is provided with two screw holes for connecting and fixing with the surface of the cover plate.

[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the front surface of the damping impeller 3 is provided with a boss-shaped torque adjustment structure 9, and the corresponding position of the rear surface of the damping impeller 3 is provided with a damping adjustment valve block 5. The height of the torque adjustment structure 9 extending out of the surface of the damping impeller 3 is adjusted by the damping adjustment valve block 5, and the torque of the damping impeller 3 can be adjusted to achieve the effect of adjusting the overall damping force value of the device.

[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the needle bearing comprises a needle bearing outer frame 14 and a needle bearing body 15 , wherein the needle bearing body 15 is a hollow cylindrical bearing, and the hexagonal needle bearing outer frame 14 is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the needle bearing body 15 .

[0021] In actual use, the main body 1 of the device for adjusting the damping force value of the cover door closing is fixed to the side wall structure under the cover such as a cabinet door or a room door, and the mounting lug 7 is fixed to the inner surface of the cover by bolts. When the cover is closed, the damping impeller 3 is stopped by the needle bearing, so that the torque adjustment structure 9 in the damping impeller 3 and the silicone oil in the main body 1 rub to form damping, and the damping force value is adjusted by adjusting the contact area of ​​the torque adjustment structure 9 in the damping impeller 3. The fixing bracket 13 can be installed on the front side or the rear side of the main body 1, and the left and right directions of the cover door closing slow-down device are determined by selecting the direction of the fixing bracket 13.

[0022] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for adjusting the closing damping force value of a cover door, the structure of which comprises a main body (1), a large folding arm (2), a damping impeller (3), a cover plate (4), a small folding arm (6), and a needle bearing; wherein the main body (1) is cylindrical and hollow inside, the large folding arm (2) is fixed to the upper surface of the main body (1), and the top of the large folding arm (2) is provided with a small folding arm (6); the needle bearing passes through a hole in the center of the damping impeller (3) and is installed in a central raised cylindrical groove in the internal cavity of the main body (1); the cover plate (4) is installed on the circular side surface of the main body (1); holes are provided in the center of the main body (1) and the cover plate (4), and are located on the same axis as the axis of the damping impeller (3) and the needle bearing; the characteristics are as follows: The device also includes a circular fixed bracket (13), the center of the fixed bracket (13) is provided with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft passes through the hole in the center of the main body (1) or the cover plate (4) and is fixed; The main body (1) is filled with silicone oil; The edge of the fixing bracket (13) is provided with three screw holes at equal distances; The large folding arm (2) and the small folding arm (6) are movably connected via a rivet (11); a mounting ear (7) is provided at the end of the small folding arm (6); and two screw holes are provided on the mounting ear (7); The front surface of the damping impeller (3) is provided with a boss-shaped torque adjustment structure (9), and the rear surface of the damping impeller (3) is provided with a damping adjustment valve block (5) at a corresponding position; The needle roller bearing comprises a needle roller bearing outer frame (14) and a needle roller bearing body (15), wherein the needle roller bearing body (15) is a hollow cylindrical bearing, and the hexagonal needle roller bearing outer frame (14) is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the needle roller bearing body (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cover plate door closing damping force value adjustable device

    CN212105523U

  • Fluid pressure damper

    JP1995301272A