A hypersonic wind tunnel double-hood static shield-throwing back support force measurement test device
By designing a double-cover static cover backrest force measurement test device combining tail support and back support in a hypersonic wind tunnel, the problem of difficulty in measuring force of the double-cover body model is solved, and the internal installation and protection of the cover body balance are realized. , improves the stiffness and strength of the device, ensures measurement accuracy and interference reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010016584.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-08
AI Technical Summary
In hypersonic wind tunnels, it is difficult to measure the force of the double-hood body model, especially because the wall thickness of the cover is uneven, and the balance cannot be placed inside the cover, resulting in difficulty in measuring.
A hypersonic wind tunnel double-covered static casting back support force measurement test device was designed, using an elastic body model and a half-covered body model, combining tail support and back support, using arc-shaped slide rails and vertical slide rails. Adjust the angle and distance of the half-shell body to realize the internal installation and protection of the cover balance, and improve the rigidity and strength of the device.
The simultaneous force measurement of the double-hood model is realized, which reduces the support components, improves the stiffness and strength of the device, reduces measurement interference, and ensures accurate positioning and angle adjustment of the half-hood and the elastic model.
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Figure CN111122101B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hypersonic wind tunnel tests, and in particular relates to a hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device. Background Art
[0002] The multi-body separation test model has the problem of measuring the force of multiple bodies separately. For the double-body and one unsheathed projectile model, a three-bar balance is required to measure simultaneously. The force measurement of the unsheathed projectile model can be achieved by using the conventional method of measuring the built-in balance of the measuring body. However, for the cover, since the wall thickness of the cover itself is relatively thin, especially after being thrown away, the inside of the cover becomes the windward side, that is, the outside of the cover needs to be simulated, and the cover balance cannot be placed inside the cover, but can only be arranged outside the cover.
[0003] At present, there is an urgent need to develop a dedicated hypersonic wind tunnel double-canopy static canopy back support force measurement test device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device.
[0005] The invention discloses a hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-jetting back-support force measurement test device, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a missile model and two half-cover models symmetrically distributed above and below the missile model, two sets of half-cover angle adjustment devices, and two sets of Y-direction stage spacing adjustment devices;
[0006] The projectile model adopts a tail support method, has a built-in projectile balance, and is fixed on the angle of attack mechanism of the hypersonic wind tunnel through a tail support rod;
[0007] The half-cover model adopts a back support method, including a half-cover and a half-cover balance connected by a transfer rod;
[0008] The half-cover angle adjustment device comprises an arc-shaped plate, on which an arc-shaped slide rail and an arc-shaped slide rail horizontal support rod are arranged;
[0009] The Y-axis step spacing adjustment device includes a vertical support rod, on which a vertical slide rail is arranged, and the tail end of the vertical support rod located above the projectile model and the top end of the vertical support rod located below the projectile model are fixedly connected to the tail support rod of the projectile model;
[0010] The half cover body is fixed on the vertical support rod through an arc plate;
[0011] A gap is left between the projectile model and the half-cover model, the center of the arc slide rail is the hinge point of the half-cover model, the half-cover body slides through the arc slide rail, that is, the half-cover body rotates around the hinge point to adjust the half-cover angle of the half-cover model, and the half-cover body moves up and down through the vertical slide rail of the vertical support rod to adjust the distance between the projectile model and the half-cover model.
[0012] The projectile model is connected with a projectile head, a projectile front section, a projectile middle section, and a projectile rear section in order from front to rear, a projectile balance is built in the projectile rear section, and the tail end of the projectile balance is connected to a tail support rod;
[0013] The material of the projectile head is high-strength alloy steel, and the materials of the projectile front section, the projectile middle section and the projectile rear section are super-hard aluminum.
[0014] The projectile balance is a ring balance or a rod balance.
[0015] The half-cover body comprises a half-cover body main body and an adapter. The adapter and the half-cover body main body are integrally formed or separately formed, and the adapter is assembled with an adapter rod.
[0016] The half-shield angle adjustment device comprises a protective shield, a half-shield body and a transfer rod are installed in the protective shield, a protective shield cover plate covers the protective shield, and the protective shield and the protective shield cover plate are integrally trimmed after being assembled, and the front edge and the rear edge are in a wedge shape after the trimming;
[0017] The protective cover is mounted on the arc-shaped slide rail, and a pin hole is provided at the position where the protective cover overlaps the arc-shaped slide rail; a half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin hole is provided on the arc plate, and the half-cover angle of the half-cover body model is fixed and adjusted by a pin passing through the pin hole of the protective cover and the half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin hole at the same time between the protective cover and the arc plate;
[0018] A reinforcing rod I is fixed between the protective cover and the arc-shaped plate, and a reinforcing rod II is fixed between the arc-shaped plate and the vertical supporting rod.
[0019] The arc plate is provided with a limit pin to limit the movement track of the protective cover along the arc slide rail.
[0020] The arc plate is provided with two groups of half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin holes, and the half-cover angle of a half-cover body model is positioned and fixed through three pin holes arranged in a triangle in the two groups of half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin holes.
[0021] The vertical support rod is provided with an X-direction positioning pin hole and an X-direction fastening screw hole, and the X-direction position of the arc-shaped slide rail horizontal support rod is positioned and fixed by the pin and the screw;
[0022] The vertical support rod is provided with a Y-direction step spacing fixing pin hole and a Y-direction step spacing adjusting screw hole, and the Y-direction position of the arc-shaped slide rail horizontal support rod is positioned and fixed by the pin and the screw;
[0023] The vertical support rod is provided with a Z-direction fastening screw hole, and the Z-direction position of the arc-shaped slide rail horizontal support rod is fixed by the screw;
[0024] The vertical support rod is provided with a reinforcing rod II positioning flat key slot and a reinforcing rod II fastening screw hole, and the reinforcing rod II is positioned and fixed by the flat key and screw;
[0025] The lower end of the vertical support rod has a cylindrical body that is matched with the tail support rod, and the cylindrical body is provided with a vertical support rod positioning flat key groove and a vertical support rod positioning pin hole, and the vertical support rod is positioned and fixed by the flat key and the pin;
[0026] The tail end of the vertical support rod located above the projectile model has a plate I, and the top end of the vertical support rod located below the projectile model has a plate II. Corresponding vertical support rod connecting bolt holes are opened on the plate I and the plate II, and the plate I and the plate II are fixed by bolt connection.
[0027] The vertical support rod is provided with a limit pin to limit the trajectory of the half cover body moving along the vertical slide rail.
[0028] The back support of the half-cover model in the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention has the functions of supporting the half-cover and protecting the half-cover balance.
[0029] The vertical support rod of the Y-axis stage spacing adjustment device in the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield jettisoning back support force measurement test device of the present invention is connected to the tail support rod of the projectile model at the bottom of the tail support rod, and the conical surface of the bottom of the tail support rod is connected to the angle of attack mechanism of the hypersonic wind tunnel. The connection position at the bottom of the tail support rod is thickened, so that the projectile model and the shield model share the angle of attack mechanism, which improves the rigidity and strength of the device and realizes the synchronous adjustment of the attitude angle of the projectile model and the attitude angle of the shield model.
[0030] The hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-jetting back-support force measurement test device of the present invention is provided with multiple groups of positioning pin holes on the vertical support rods, so as to achieve the adjustment and precise positioning of the distance between the half-cover model and the projectile model.
[0031] The front and rear edges of the protective shield and the protective shield cover plate in the hypersonic wind tunnel double-shield static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention are wedge-shaped after modification, thereby reducing flow interference in the hypersonic wind tunnel test.
[0032] The size span of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force test device of the present invention is large, and the support parts are prone to cumulative deformation, resulting in insufficient rigidity of the device. In order to improve the rigidity of the device, a reinforcing rod I is added between the protective cover and the curved plate, and a reinforcing rod II is added between the curved plate and the vertical support rod.
[0033] The arc-shaped slide rail and the vertical slide rail in the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-jetting back-support force measurement test device of the present invention limit the moving trajectory of the half-cover model, thereby avoiding possible collision between the half-cover model and the projectile model during the sliding process.
[0034] The half-cover angle adjustment device and the Y-direction stage spacing adjustment device of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield jettisoning back support force measurement test device of the present invention share an arc-shaped slide rail and are connected at the bottom of the tail support rod of the projectile model, thereby ensuring the distance between the half-cover angle adjustment device and the Y-direction stage spacing adjustment device and the projectile model, and reducing the measurement interference to the projectile model.
[0035] The projectile body and the half-cap body of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cap body static shield-jetting back-support force measurement test device of the present invention can measure force simultaneously. After removing the projectile body model, the half-cap body force measurement can be realized, and after removing the half-cap body model, the projectile body model force measurement can be realized.
[0036] In summary, the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield back-support force measurement test device of the present invention is a technical solution that places a shield balance outside the projectile, and its half-cover angle adjustment device and Y-axis stage spacing adjustment device adopt an integrated design, and the internal space of the half-cover angle adjustment device is used to install the half-cover balance, which solves the support and protection problems of the half-cover balance, improves the rigidity and strength of the device, reduces the supporting components, realizes the static force measurement of the hypersonic wind tunnel double cover separated from the projectile, and realizes the adjustment of the half-cover angle of the half-cover model and the distance adjustment between the projectile model and the half-cover model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1a It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hypersonic wind tunnel double-hood static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 1b It is a cross-sectional view of a double-hood static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device for a hypersonic wind tunnel according to the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a projectile model in a hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a half-cover model in the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4a It is a cross-sectional view of a half-shroud angle adjustment device in a hypersonic wind tunnel double-shroud static shroud back support force measurement test device of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 4b. It is an overall diagram of the half-cover angle adjustment device in the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield back support force measurement test device of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 5a It is a cross-sectional view of the Y-direction stage spacing adjustment device in the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 5b It is an overall diagram of the Y-direction stage spacing adjustment device in the hypersonic wind tunnel double-hood static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 6a It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention (step 1);
[0046] Figure 6b It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention (step 2);
[0047] Figure 6c It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention (step 3);
[0048] Figure 6d It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention (step 4);
[0049] Figure 6e It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention (step 5);
[0050] Figure 7 This is a force measurement diagram of a half-cover model in the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention.
[0051] In the figure, 1. projectile model 2. half-cover model 3. half-cover angle adjustment device 4. Y-axis step spacing adjustment device;
[0052] 101. Tail support rod 102. Projectile balance 103. Projectile rear section 104. Projectile middle section 105. Projectile front section 106. Projectile head;
[0053] 201. Half cover 202. Half cover balance;
[0054] 301. Protective cover 302. Protective cover cover 303. Arc plate 3031. Arc slide rail 3032. Horizontal support rod of arc slide rail 304. Reinforcement rod I 305. Reinforcement rod II 306. Positioning pin hole for adjusting the angle of half cover;
[0055] 401. Vertical support rod 402. X-direction positioning pin hole 403. Y-direction level spacing fixing pin hole 404. Y-direction level spacing adjustment screw hole 405. X-direction fastening screw hole 406. Reinforcement rod II positioning flat keyway 407. Reinforcement rod II fastening screw hole 408. Vertical support rod connecting bolt 409. Vertical support rod positioning pin hole 410. Z-direction fastening screw hole 411. Vertical support rod positioning flat keyway DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0057] like Figure 1a , Figure 1b As shown, the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-jetting back-support force measurement test device of the present invention comprises a missile model 1 and two half-cover models 2 symmetrically distributed above and below the missile model 1, two sets of half-cover angle adjustment devices 3, and two sets of Y-direction stage spacing adjustment devices 4;
[0058] The projectile model 1 adopts a tail support method, and is equipped with a projectile balance 102. The projectile model 1 is fixed to the angle of attack mechanism of the hypersonic wind tunnel through a tail support rod 101;
[0059] like Figure 3 As shown, the half-mask model 2 adopts a back support method, including a half-mask 201 and a half-mask balance 202 connected by a transfer rod;
[0060] The half-mask angle adjustment device 3 comprises an arc plate 303, on which an arc slide rail 3031 and an arc slide rail horizontal support rod 3032 are arranged;
[0061] The Y-axis step spacing adjustment device 4 includes a vertical support rod 401, on which a vertical slide rail is arranged, and the tail end of the vertical support rod 401 located above the projectile model 1 and the top end of the vertical support rod 401 located below the projectile model 1 are fixedly connected to the tail support rod 101 of the projectile model 1;
[0062] The half cover 201 is fixed on the vertical support rod 401 through the arc plate 303;
[0063] A gap is left between the projectile model 1 and the half-cover model 2. The center of the arc-shaped slide rail 3031 is the hinge point of the half-cover model 201. The half-cover body 201 slides through the arc-shaped slide rail 3031, that is, the half-cover body 201 rotates around the hinge point to adjust the half-cover angle of the half-cover model 2. The half-cover body 201 moves up and down through the vertical slide rail of the vertical support rod 401 to adjust the distance between the projectile model 1 and the half-cover model 2.
[0064] like Figure 2As shown, the projectile model 1 is connected with a projectile head 106, a projectile front section 105, a projectile middle section 104, and a projectile rear section 103 in order from front to rear, a projectile balance 102 is built in the projectile rear section 103, and the tail end of the projectile balance 102 is connected to the tail support rod 101;
[0065] The material of the projectile head 106 is high-strength alloy steel, and the materials of the projectile front section 105, the projectile middle section 104 and the projectile rear section 103 are super-hard aluminum.
[0066] The projectile balance 102 is a ring balance or a rod balance.
[0067] The half-mask body 201 comprises a half-mask body main body and an adapter. The adapter and the half-mask body are integrally formed or separately formed, and the adapter is assembled with an adapter rod.
[0068] The half-shield angle adjustment device 3 comprises a protective cover 301, a half-shield body 201 and a transfer rod are installed in the protective cover 301, a protective cover cover plate 302 covers the protective cover 301, and the protective cover 301 and the protective cover cover plate 302 are integrally reshaped after being assembled, and the front edge and the rear edge are in a wedge shape after the reshaping;
[0069] like Figure 4a , Figure 4b As shown, the protective cover 301 is mounted on the arc-shaped slide rail 3031, and a pin hole is provided at the position where the protective cover 301 and the arc-shaped slide rail 3031 overlap; a half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin hole 306 is provided on the arc-shaped plate 303, and the half-cover angle of the half-cover body model 2 is fixed and adjusted by a pin that passes through the pin hole of the protective cover 301 and the half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin hole 306 at the same time between the protective cover 301 and the arc-shaped plate 303;
[0070] A reinforcing rod I 304 is fixed between the protective cover 301 and the arc-shaped plate 303 , and a reinforcing rod II 305 is fixed between the arc-shaped plate 303 and the vertical support rod 401 .
[0071] The arc plate 303 is provided with a limit pin to limit the movement trajectory of the protective cover 301 along the arc slide rail 3031 .
[0072] The arc plate 303 is provided with two groups of half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin holes 306 , and the half-cover angle of a half-cover body model 2 is positioned and fixed by three pin holes arranged in a triangle in the two groups of half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin holes 306 .
[0073] like Figure 5a , Figure 5b As shown, the vertical support rod 401 is provided with an X-direction positioning pin hole 402 and an X-direction fastening screw hole 405, and the X-direction position of the arc-shaped slide rail horizontal support rod 3032 is positioned and fixed by the pin and the screw;
[0074] The vertical support rod 401 is provided with a Y-direction step spacing fixing pin hole 403 and a Y-direction step spacing adjusting screw hole 404, and the Y-direction position of the arc-shaped slide rail horizontal support rod 3032 is positioned and fixed by the pin and screw;
[0075] The vertical support rod 401 is provided with a Z-direction fastening screw hole 410, through which the Z-direction position of the arc-shaped slide rail horizontal support rod 3032 is fixed;
[0076] The vertical support rod 401 is provided with a reinforcing rod II positioning flat key slot 406 and a reinforcing rod II fastening screw hole 407, and the reinforcing rod II 305 is positioned and fixed by the flat key and screw;
[0077] The lower end of the vertical support rod 401 has a cylindrical body that is matched with the tail support rod 101, and a vertical support rod positioning flat key groove 411 and a vertical support rod positioning pin hole 409 are opened on the cylindrical body, and the vertical support rod 401 is positioned and fixed by the flat key and the pin;
[0078] The tail end of the vertical support rod 401 located above the projectile model 1 has a plate I, and the top end of the vertical support rod 401 located below the projectile model 1 has a plate II. Corresponding vertical support rod connecting bolt holes 408 are opened on the plates I and II, and the plates I and II are fixed by bolt connection.
[0079] The vertical support rod 401 is provided with a limit pin to limit the movement trajectory of the half cover 201 along the vertical slide rail.
[0080] Example 1
[0081] Figure 6a to Figure 6e The installation process of the double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device for a hypersonic wind tunnel of the present invention is given, and the details are as follows:
[0082] like Figure 6a As shown, the projectile model 1 is installed in sequence from the rear to the front and from the inside to the outside, including the tail support rod 101, the projectile balance 102, the projectile rear section 103, the projectile middle section 104, the projectile front section 105 and the projectile head 106.
[0083] First install the tail support rod 101, and then install the projectile balance 102. The rear end of the projectile balance 102 is connected to the flange of the tail support rod 101. The flange is positioned with 2 pins and connected with 6 screws. The power cord and data cable of the projectile balance 102 pass through the tail support rod 101 from the rear of the flange, and then pass through the bottom of the tail support rod 101. After that, install the rear section 103 of the projectile, also using the flange matching, pin positioning and screw connection method. Install the middle section 104 of the projectile. The rear section 103 of the projectile and the middle section 104 of the projectile are matched with the cylindrical surface. After installation, pin positioning and screw connection are required. Install the front section 105 of the projectile in the same way. The head 106 of the projectile is connected to the front section 105 of the projectile before leaving the factory.
[0084] like Figure 6b As shown, the Y-axis step spacing adjustment device 4 is installed, a vertical support rod positioning flat key is added to the tail support rod 101, and then the vertical support rod 401 is aligned and installed above and below the tail support rod 101. The vertical support rod connecting bolt 408 is inserted, the vertical support rod positioning pin is installed, and the vertical support rod connecting bolt 408 is tightened. The arc plate 303 is installed, and then the X-axis positioning pin, the Y-axis step spacing fixing pin, the Y-axis step spacing adjustment screw, the X-axis fastening screw, and the Z-axis fastening screw are installed.
[0085] like Figure 6c , Figure 6d As shown, the half-cover angle adjustment device 3 is respectively installed above and below the tail support rod 101. First, the protective cover 301, the half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin, the reinforcing rod II 305, the reinforcing rod I 304 are installed in sequence, and then the reinforcing rod I 304 and the half-cover body balance 202 are assembled.
[0086] like Figure 6e As shown, when installing the half-cover balance 202, the balance line passes through the internal space of the protective cover 301, enters the wire groove behind the vertical support rod 401 along the reinforcing rod II 305 or the rear section of the protective cover 301, and finally passes through the tail support rod 101, merges with the projectile balance line and then passes out.
[0087] After the model is installed, the angle of attack and roll angle of the missile model 1 are measured, and the angle of attack and roll angle of the missile model 1 are restored to 0° by adjusting the hypersonic wind tunnel angle of attack mechanism.
[0088] The dismantling sequence of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-jetting back-support force measurement test device of the present invention is opposite to the installation sequence.
[0089] The force measurement state of the projectile model of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention is as follows: Figure 6a shown.
[0090] The force measurement state of the half-cover model of the hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device of the present invention is as follows: Figure 7As shown, the entire device is dismantled, leaving the tail support rod 101 and the half-cover body model 2 above the projectile model 1, the half-cover angle adjustment device 3, and the Y-direction stage spacing adjustment device 4.
Claims
1. A hypersonic wind tunnel double-hood static shield-throwing back support force measurement test device, characterized in that: The device comprises a projectile model (1), two half-cover models (2) symmetrically distributed above and below the projectile model (1), two sets of half-cover angle adjustment devices (3), and two sets of Y-direction step spacing adjustment devices (4); The projectile model (1) adopts a tail support method and has a built-in projectile balance (102); the projectile model (1) is fixed to the angle of attack mechanism of the hypersonic wind tunnel via a tail support rod (101); The half-cover model (2) adopts a back support method, comprising a half-cover (201) and a half-cover balance (202) connected via a transfer rod; The half-shield angle adjustment device (3) comprises an arc plate (303), on which an arc slide rail (3031) and an arc slide rail horizontal support rod (3032) are arranged; the half-shield angle adjustment device (3) comprises a protective cover (301), the half-shield body (201) and the transfer rod are installed in the protective cover (301), the protective cover cover plate (302) covers the protective cover (301), and the protective cover (301) and the protective cover cover plate (302) are assembled and then subjected to overall shaping. The rear front edge and the rear edge are in a wedge shape; the protective cover (301) is mounted on the arc-shaped slide rail (3031); a pin hole is provided at the position where the protective cover (301) and the arc-shaped slide rail (3031) overlap; a half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin hole (306) is provided on the arc-shaped plate (303); the half-cover angle of the half-cover body model (2) is fixed and adjusted between the protective cover (301) and the arc-shaped plate (303) by a pin that passes through the pin hole of the protective cover (301) and the half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin hole (306); A reinforcing rod I (304) is fixed between the protective cover (301) and the curved plate (303), and a reinforcing rod II (305) is fixed between the curved plate (303) and the vertical support rod (401); The Y-axis step spacing adjustment device (4) comprises a vertical support rod (401), on which a vertical slide rail is arranged, and the tail end of the vertical support rod (401) located above the projectile model (1) and the top end of the vertical support rod (401) located below the projectile model (1) are fixedly connected to the tail support rod (101) of the projectile model (1); The half cover (201) is fixed on the vertical support rod (401) via an arc-shaped plate (303); A gap is left between the projectile model (1) and the half-cover model (2); the center of the arc-shaped slide rail (3031) is the hinge point of the half-cover model (201); the half-cover model (201) slides through the arc-shaped slide rail (3031), i.e., the half-cover model (201) rotates around the hinge point to adjust the half-cover angle of the half-cover model (2); the half-cover model (201) moves up and down through the vertical slide rail of the vertical support rod (401) to adjust the distance between the projectile model (1) and the half-cover model (2).
2. The hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The projectile model (1) is connected with a projectile head (106), a projectile front section (105), a projectile middle section (104), and a projectile rear section (103) in order from front to rear; a projectile balance (102) is built into the projectile rear section (103); and the tail end of the projectile balance (102) is connected to a tail support rod (101); The material of the projectile head (106) is high-strength alloy steel, and the materials of the projectile front section (105), the projectile middle section (104) and the projectile rear section (103) are super-hard aluminum.
3. The hypersonic wind tunnel double-hood static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The projectile balance (102) is a ring balance or a rod balance.
4. The hypersonic wind tunnel double-hood static shield-throwing back support force measurement test device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The half-cover body (201) comprises a half-cover body main body and an adapter; the adapter and the half-cover body main body are integrally formed or separately formed; and the adapter is assembled with an adapter rod.
5. The hypersonic wind tunnel double-hood static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limit pin is provided on the arc plate (303) to limit the trajectory of the protective cover (301) moving along the arc slide rail (3031).
6. The hypersonic wind tunnel double-hood static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The arc-shaped plate (303) is provided with two groups of half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin holes (306), and the half-cover angle of a half-cover body model (2) is positioned and fixed through three pin holes arranged in a triangle in the two groups of half-cover angle adjustment positioning pin holes (306).
7. The hypersonic wind tunnel double-hood static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical support rod (401) is provided with an X-direction positioning pin hole (402) and an X-direction fastening screw hole (405), and the X-direction position of the arc-shaped slide rail horizontal support rod (3032) is positioned and fixed by the pin and the screw; The vertical support rod (401) is provided with a Y-direction step spacing fixing pin hole (403) and a Y-direction step spacing adjusting screw hole (404), and the Y-direction position of the arc-shaped slide rail horizontal support rod (3032) is positioned and fixed by the pin and the screw; The vertical support rod (401) is provided with a Z-direction fastening screw hole (410), and the Z-direction position of the arc-shaped slide rail horizontal support rod (3032) is fixed by means of the screw; The vertical support rod (401) is provided with a reinforcing rod II positioning flat key slot (406) and a reinforcing rod II fastening screw hole (407), and the reinforcing rod II (305) is positioned and fixed by means of the flat key and the screw; The lower end of the vertical support rod (401) has a cylindrical body that is matched with the tail support rod (101), and a vertical support rod positioning flat key groove (411) and a vertical support rod positioning pin hole (409) are opened on the cylindrical body, and the vertical support rod (401) is positioned and fixed by the flat key and the pin; The tail end of the vertical support rod (401) located above the projectile model (1) has a flat plate I, and the top end of the vertical support rod (401) located below the projectile model (1) has a flat plate II. The flat plates I and II are provided with corresponding vertical support rod connecting bolt holes (408), and the flat plates I and II are fixed by bolt connection.
8. The hypersonic wind tunnel double-cover static shield-throwing back-support force measurement test device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical support rod (401) is provided with a limit pin to limit the trajectory of the half cover (201) moving along the vertical slide rail.
