Prism edge inking jig and prism edge inking device

By designing prism edge ink coating fixtures and devices, using templates and down-pressing mechanisms to realize edge ink coating of multiple prisms, the problems of low ink coating efficiency and poor applicability in the prior art are solved, and the efficiency of prism edge ink coating is improved and product yield.

CN111169157BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24ZHEJIANG CRYSTAL OPTECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010122164.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-02-26
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prism edge ink coating technology is inefficient and has high requirements for positioning a single prism, and the screen ink coating method is poor, especially not suitable for multi-spec products.

Method used

A prism edge ink coating fixture and device is designed, including a template, a printed board, a downward mechanism and a gripping assembly. The prism is made by installing multiple prisms in the mounting hole of the template and using the downward mechanism and a gripping assembly. The edges of the plate are in contact with the printing plate to achieve ink coating, and a fully automatic or semi-automatic ink coating is achieved in combination with the conveying mechanism and control system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of ink coating at the edge of the prism, reduces the product failure rate caused by workers' misoperation, and is suitable for multi-special products, significantly improving the ink coating efficiency and product yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a prism edge inking jig and a prism edge inking device, which relate to the field of prism edge inking. The former comprises a template, a plurality of mounting holes penetrating the template are provided in the middle of the template, the mounting holes are configured to accommodate prisms, and when the prism is accommodated in the mounting holes, one edge of the prism passes through the mounting holes; the latter comprises a printing plate, a pressing mechanism and the former; the printing plate is placed horizontally; the pressing mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a grabbing assembly; the grabbing assembly is mounted on the lifting assembly; the lifting assembly is configured to drive the grabbing assembly to lift and lower, so that when the prism edge inking jig is grabbed by the grabbing assembly, the edge of the prism on the prism edge inking jig facing the printing plate contacts or moves away from the printing plate. The present invention alleviates the technical problems that when the prior art inks the prism edge, only a single prism is coated at a time, the inking efficiency is low, and only the fixed edge of the prism can be coated by the screen inking method, and the applicability of multiple specifications of products is poor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of prism edge inking, in particular to a prism edge inking jig and a prism edge inking device. Background Art

[0002] In the manufacturing process of prisms, the edges of the prisms need to be inked. In the prism edge inking technology, in addition to the inefficient manual inking method, the following two methods are mainly used: first, a single prism is vacuum-absorbed by a fixture, and then the prism angle is rotated to allow the inking needle to apply ink to the corresponding edge. By adjusting the rotation angle, different edges of the prism can be coated with ink; second, a single prism is placed on a prism clamping mechanism, and a scraper mechanism is arranged above the prism clamping mechanism. The scraper mechanism includes a screen, also called a silk screen, and a scraper assembly is arranged on the screen. The scraper assembly is electrically connected to a servo motor and moves horizontally under the control of the servo motor. A pattern forming area corresponding to the position of the prism clamping mechanism is arranged on the screen. The scraper assembly scrapes the ink and prints it onto the prism surface through the screen. The above two methods have the following technical problems: both are inking solutions for a single prism, with low inking efficiency and high requirements for the positioning of a single prism. Failure to meet the requirements will affect the inking position and effect. In addition, the above second method of inking through screen printing has the problem that only the fixed edges of the prism can be inked, and the applicability to products of multiple specifications is poor. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a prism edge inking jig and a prism edge inking device to alleviate the technical problems in the prior art that when inking the prism edge, only a single prism is inked at a time, the inking efficiency is low, and the screen printing method can only ink the fixed edge lines of the prism, and the applicability to products of multiple specifications is poor.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a prism edge inking jig, comprising a template, a plurality of mounting holes penetrating the template are opened in the middle portion of the template, the mounting holes are configured to accommodate a prism, and when the prism is accommodated in the mounting hole, an edge of the prism passes through the mounting hole.

[0006] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a prism edge inking device, comprising a printing plate, a pressing mechanism, and a prism edge inking jig provided in the first aspect;

[0007] The pressing mechanism includes a lifting assembly and a grabbing assembly;

[0008] The gripping assembly is installed on the lifting assembly, and the gripping assembly is configured to grip or release the prism edge inking jig; the lifting assembly is configured to drive the gripping assembly to rise and fall, so that when the prism edge inking jig is gripped by the gripping assembly, the edge of the prism on the prism edge inking jig facing the printing plate contacts or moves away from the printing plate.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the prism edge inking device further comprises a jig conveying mechanism, and the jig conveying mechanism is used to convey the prism edge inking jig;

[0010] The printing plate is placed near the jig conveying mechanism;

[0011] The pressing mechanism further comprises a horizontal moving assembly, the lifting assembly is mounted on the horizontal moving assembly, and the horizontal moving assembly is configured to be able to drive the lifting assembly to move in a horizontal direction so as to enable the grabbing assembly to switch between the jig conveying mechanism and the upper position of the printing plate.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the jig conveying mechanism includes a driving assembly, a first conveying track and a second conveying track, and the printing plate is arranged between the first conveying track and the second conveying track;

[0013] The drive assembly includes a first drive wheel group, a first conveyor belt, a second drive wheel group and a second conveyor belt; the first conveyor belt is drivingly connected to the first drive wheel group, and the first drive wheel group is configured to drive the first conveyor belt to rotate around the first conveyor track; the second conveyor belt is drivingly connected to the second drive wheel group, and the second drive wheel group is configured to drive the second conveyor belt to rotate around the second conveyor track.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a connecting plate and a first lifting drive structure;

[0015] The first lifting drive structure is installed on the horizontal moving component; the connecting plate is connected to the first lifting drive structure; the grabbing component is installed on the connecting plate; the first lifting drive structure is configured to drive the connecting plate to lift and lower to drive the grabbing component to lift and lower.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, the lifting assembly also includes a horizontal pressure plate and a second lifting drive structure; the second lifting drive structure is installed on the connecting plate; the horizontal pressure plate is connected to the second lifting drive structure; the second lifting drive structure is configured to drive the horizontal pressure plate to rise and fall, thereby pressing down or releasing the prism on the prism edge inking jig grasped by the grasping assembly.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, a pressure control structure is provided between the horizontal pressing plate and the second lifting drive structure, and the pressure control structure is configured to control the lifting height of the second lifting drive structure to control the downward pressure of the horizontal pressing plate.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, the gripping assembly includes a first clamp block, a second clamp block and a telescopic drive structure; the telescopic drive structure is connected to the connecting plate, the first clamp block is fixed to a telescopic portion of the telescopic drive structure, and the second clamp block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the telescopic drive structure is configured to be able to drive the first clamp block to approach or move away from the second clamp block, thereby enabling the first clamp block and the second clamp block to clamp the prism edge inking jig or release the prism edge inking jig.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, the prism edge inking device further includes a silk screen printing mechanism and a printing plate conveying mechanism;

[0020] The screen printing mechanism is configured to apply ink to the upper surface of the printing plate; the printing plate conveying mechanism is used to transport the printing plate coated with ink to a position close to the jig conveying mechanism.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the prism edge inking device further includes a printing plate conveying mechanism and an ink scraping mechanism;

[0022] The printing plate transport mechanism is used to transport the prism edge inking jig;

[0023] The ink scraping mechanism includes a tool holder and an ink scraper, wherein the ink scraper is mounted on the tool holder via an ink scraper driving structure, and the ink scraper driving structure is configured to be able to drive the ink scraper to move in a horizontal direction relative to the tool holder, so that the ink scraper can scrape off the ink on the printing plate when the printing plate is transported to the ink scraper by the printing plate transport mechanism.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0025] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a prism edge inking jig, which includes a template, and a plurality of mounting holes penetrating the template are opened in the middle of the template, and the mounting holes are configured to accommodate a prism, and when the prism is accommodated in the mounting hole, one edge of the prism passes through the mounting hole.

[0026] In an embodiment of the present invention, prisms can be installed one by one in each installation hole, and then the template with multiple prisms installed is placed on a printed circuit board coated with ink. The prisms are then pressed down manually or with the help of a pressing device so that the edge of one edge of the prism comes into contact with the ink and is stained with ink. In this way, the effect of inking the edges of multiple prisms at a time can be achieved, thereby improving the inking efficiency.

[0027] In summary, the embodiments of the present invention at least alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art that when ink is applied to the edge of a prism, only a single prism is coated at a time, the ink coating efficiency is low, and the method of screen printing can only coat the fixed edges of the prism, and the applicability to products of multiple specifications is poor.

[0028] In addition, the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention further provides a prism edge inking device, comprising a printing plate, a pressing mechanism and the prism edge inking jig provided in the first aspect. The pressing mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a grabbing assembly; the grabbing assembly is mounted on the lifting assembly, and the grabbing assembly is configured to grab or release the prism edge inking jig; the lifting assembly is configured to drive the grabbing assembly to lift and lower, so that when the prism edge inking jig is grabbed by the grabbing assembly, the edge of the prism on the prism edge inking jig facing the printing plate contacts or moves away from the printing plate.

[0029] Since the prism edge inking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the aforementioned prism edge inking jig, the prism edge inking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve all the beneficial effects that the aforementioned prism edge inking jig can achieve. When used specifically, ink is applied to the upper surface of the printing plate, the prism edge inking jig is grasped by the grasping assembly of the pressing mechanism, and the prism is pressed down by the lifting assembly to ink the prism edge, and the control system can be used to realize the fully automatic or semi-automatic prism edge inking function. Compared with manual stamping, the stamping time of the prism and the ink layer in this embodiment is short, the inking efficiency is greatly improved, and the product failure rate caused by the worker's misoperation can be greatly reduced, thereby improving the product yield of the prism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the prism edge inking jig provided by an embodiment of the present invention when no prism is installed;

[0032] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a prism edge inking jig provided by an embodiment of the present invention under a viewing angle when a prism is installed;

[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the prism edge inking jig provided by an embodiment of the present invention when a prism is installed at another viewing angle;

[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a prism edge ink coating device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a pressing mechanism and a jig conveying mechanism in a prism edge inking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention at one viewing angle;

[0036] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a pressing mechanism and a jig conveying mechanism in a prism edge inking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective;

[0037] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of a grabbing component in a pressing mechanism of a prism edge inking device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from one viewing angle;

[0038] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the grabbing assembly in the pressing mechanism of the prism edge inking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective.

[0039] Icons: 100-prism edge inking jig; 101-template; 102-mounting hole; 103-prism; 200-printing plate; 300-jig conveying mechanism; 31-first conveying track; 311-first driving wheel group; 312-first conveyor belt; 32-second conveying track; 321-second driving wheel group; 322-second conveyor belt; 400-pressing mechanism; 41-horizontal moving component; 42-lifting component; 421-connecting plate; 422-first lifting drive structure; 423-horizontal pressing plate; 424-second lifting drive structure; 43-grabbing component; 431-first clamping block; 432-second clamping block; 433-telescopic drive structure; 500-screen printing mechanism; 600-printing plate conveying mechanism; 700-ink scraping mechanism; 71-knife holder; 72-ink scraping knife; 73-ink scraping knife drive structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0041] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0044] In addition, the term "horizontal" does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but it can be slightly inclined. In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0046] Embodiment 1

[0047] This embodiment provides a prism edge ink coating jig 100, referring to Figures 1 to 3The prism edge inking jig 100 includes a template 101, and a plurality of mounting holes 102 penetrating the template 101 are opened in the middle of the template 101. The mounting holes 102 are configured to accommodate the prism 103, and when the prism 103 is accommodated in the mounting holes 102, one edge of the prism 103 passes through the mounting holes 102.

[0048] In this embodiment, the prisms 103 can be installed one by one in the installation holes 102, and then the template 101 installed with multiple prisms 103 is placed on a printed circuit board coated with ink. The prisms 103 are then pressed down manually or with the help of a pressing device so that the edge of one edge of the prism 103 comes into contact with the ink and is stained with ink. In this way, the effect of inking the edges of multiple prisms 103 at a time can be achieved, thereby improving the inking efficiency.

[0049] In summary, this embodiment at least alleviates the technical problems existing in the prior art that when ink is applied to the edge of the prism 103, only a single prism 103 is coated at a time, the ink coating efficiency is low, and the screen printing method can only coat the fixed edges of the prism 103, and the applicability to products of multiple specifications is poor.

[0050] In multiple optional implementations of this embodiment, the mounting hole 102 can be arranged in multiple forms, for example, the mounting hole 102 is a plurality of dispersed holes, etc. Preferably, as shown in FIG. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the mounting hole 102 is formed into a plurality of parallel strip holes, and a plurality of prisms 103 are neatly arranged in the strip holes. This provides a beneficial effect of convenient operation whether the mounting hole 102 is made in the template 101 or the prism 103 is installed in the mounting hole 102.

[0051] Embodiment 2

[0052] This embodiment provides a prism edge ink coating device, referring to Figures 4 to 8 The prism edge inking device comprises a printing plate 200, a pressing mechanism 400 and a prism edge inking jig 100 provided in the first embodiment. The pressing mechanism 400 comprises a lifting assembly 42 and a grabbing assembly 43. The grabbing assembly 43 is mounted on the lifting assembly 42, and the grabbing assembly 43 is configured to be able to grab or release the prism edge inking jig 100; the lifting assembly 42 is configured to be able to drive the grabbing assembly 43 to lift and lower, so that when the prism edge inking jig 100 is grabbed by the grabbing assembly 43, the edge of the prism 103 on the prism edge inking jig 100 facing the printing plate 200 contacts or moves away from the printing plate 200. The printing plate 200 has a better inking effect when it is placed horizontally, and the printing plate 200 can be made of a steel plate or other plate material.

[0053] Since the prism edge inking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the prism edge inking jig 100 provided by the first embodiment, the prism edge inking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve all the beneficial effects that the prism edge inking jig 100 provided by the first embodiment can achieve. When used specifically, ink is applied to the upper surface of the printing plate 200, the prism edge inking jig 100 is grasped by the grasping assembly 43 of the pressing mechanism 400, and the prism 103 is pressed down by the lifting assembly 42 to dye the edge of the prism 103 with ink, and the control system can be used to realize the fully automatic or semi-automatic prism edge inking function. Compared with manual stamping, the prism 103 of this embodiment is in contact with the ink layer for stamping for a short time, the inking efficiency is greatly improved, and the product failure rate caused by the worker's misoperation can be greatly reduced, thereby improving the product yield of the prism 103.

[0054] Continue to refer to Figure 4 In an optional implementation of this embodiment, preferably, the prism edge inking device further includes a jig conveying mechanism 300, and the jig conveying mechanism 300 is used to convey the prism edge inking jig 100. The printing plate 200 is placed at a position close to the jig conveying mechanism 300. The pressing mechanism 400 further includes a horizontal moving assembly 41, and the lifting assembly 42 is installed on the horizontal moving assembly 41. The horizontal moving assembly 41 is configured to be able to drive the lifting assembly 42 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the grabbing assembly 43 is switched between the jig conveying mechanism 300 and the upper position of the printing plate 200. In this embodiment, the specific arrangement of the jig conveying mechanism 300, the printing plate 200 and the pressing mechanism 400 can ensure that in the process of the jig conveying mechanism 300 conveying the prism edge inking jig 100 to the grabbing assembly 43, the pressing mechanism 400 can sequentially complete the grabbing assembly 43 autonomously grabbing the prism edge inking jig 100 on the jig conveying mechanism 300, the horizontal moving assembly 41 moving the lifting assembly 42 in the horizontal direction to transfer the prism edge inking jig 100 grabbed by the grabbing assembly 43 to the upper position of the printing plate 200, and the lifting assembly 42 The control system can control the pressing mechanism 400 to cyclically move by controlling the grabbing assembly 43 to descend so that the edge of the prism 103 contacts the ink on the printing plate 200, the lifting assembly 42 controls the grabbing assembly 43 to ascend so that the prism edge inking jig 100 is away from the printing plate 200, the horizontal moving assembly 41 moves the lifting assembly 42 in the horizontal direction to transfer the prism edge inking jig 100 to the jig conveying mechanism 300, and the grabbing assembly 43 releases the prism edge inking jig 100 and the jig conveying mechanism 300 continues to convey the prism edge inking jig 100.

[0055] Continue to refer to Figure 4In the present embodiment, it is further preferred that the jig conveying mechanism 300 includes a driving assembly, a first conveying track 31 and a second conveying track 32, and the printing plate 200 is arranged between the first conveying track 31 and the second conveying track 32; the driving assembly includes a first driving wheel group 311, a first conveyor belt 312, a second driving wheel group 321 and a second conveyor belt 322; the first conveyor belt 312 is connected to the first driving wheel group 311 in a transmission connection, and the first driving wheel group 311 is configured to drive the first conveyor belt 312 to rotate around the first conveying track 31; the second conveyor belt 322 is connected to the second driving wheel group 321 in a transmission connection, and the second driving wheel group 321 is configured to drive the second conveyor belt 322 to rotate around the second conveying track 32. The first driving wheel group 311 and the second driving wheel group 321 may respectively include their own driving wheels and driven wheels, the conveyor belt surrounds and presses the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate to drive the conveyor belt to move, and the driven wheel follows the conveyor belt to rotate; or the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a transmission chain, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the upper surface of the transmission chain. There is a large friction between the conveyor belt and the transmission chain, and the driving wheel is driven by the motor to rotate so that the transmission chain drives the conveyor belt to move, etc.; the prism edge inking jig 100 is placed on the first conveyor belt 312 and the second conveyor belt 322 to convey the prism edge inking jig 100.

[0056] Reference Figures 4 to 8 , focus on Figure 4 On the basis of any optional embodiment in which the prism edge inking device further includes a jig conveying mechanism 300 and the pressing mechanism 400 further includes a horizontal moving assembly 41, preferably, the lifting assembly 42 includes a connecting plate 421 and a first lifting driving structure 422; the first lifting driving structure 422 is installed on the horizontal moving assembly 41; the connecting plate 421 is connected to the first lifting driving structure 422; the grabbing assembly 43 is installed on the connecting plate 421; the first lifting driving structure 422 is configured to be able to drive the connecting plate 421 to move up and down to drive the grabbing assembly 43 to move up and down. The first lifting driving structure 422 and the horizontal moving assembly 41 can be a combination structure of an electric cylinder and a telescopic rod, or a combination structure of an air cylinder and a telescopic rod, or a combination structure of a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic rod, or an electric slide structure, etc.

[0057] Further preferably, the lifting assembly 42 further includes a horizontal pressing plate 423 and a second lifting driving structure 424; the second lifting driving structure 424 is mounted on the connecting plate 421; the horizontal pressing plate 423 is connected to the second lifting driving structure 424; the second lifting driving structure 424 is configured to be able to drive the horizontal pressing plate 423 to move up and down, so as to press down or release the prism 103 on the prism edge inking jig 100 grasped by the grasping assembly 43. The second lifting driving structure 424 can be a combination structure of an electric cylinder and a telescopic rod, or a combination structure of an air cylinder and a telescopic rod, or a combination structure of a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic rod, or an electric slide structure, etc. Of course, the horizontal pressure plate 423 and the second lifting drive structure 424 may not be provided, but a clamping plate may be directly hinged on the template 101, and a torsion spring may be provided between the clamping plate and the template 101, so that each prism 103 is fixed to the mounting hole 102 by the clamping plate, etc., to ensure that when the first lifting drive structure 422 drives the connecting plate 421 to descend, so as to drive the grasping assembly 43 to descend, the edge of the prism 103 facing the printing plate 200 can come into contact with the ink and be stained with the ink.

[0058] More preferably, a pressure control structure is provided between the horizontal pressing plate 423 and the second lifting drive structure 424, and the pressure control structure is configured to control the lifting height of the second lifting drive structure 424 to control the downward pressure of the horizontal pressing plate 423. For example, the second lifting drive structure 424 is a combination structure of a cylinder and a telescopic rod, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 421, one end of the telescopic rod is telescopically connected to the cylinder, and the horizontal pressing plate 423 is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod. A silicone pressure head sensor is provided at the end of the prism 103 away from the printing plate 200 or the side of the horizontal pressing plate 423 facing the prism 103, and the silicone pressure sensor is connected to a gas delivery device that supplies gas to the cylinder, or it can be connected to a valve body on a pipeline that delivers gas to the cylinder, so as to control the telescopic displacement of the telescopic rod to achieve the pressure control function; of course, when the second lifting drive structure 424 is an electrically driven telescopic structure, the silicone pressure sensor and the electrically driven structure circuit can also be connected to achieve the pressure control function. This embodiment provides a pressure control structure between the horizontal pressure plate 423 and the second lifting drive structure 424 to avoid excessive pressure or insufficient pressure affecting the ink coating quality, so that the ink line of the prism 103 is coated more evenly.

[0059] In addition, refer to Figures 5 to 8On the basis of any embodiment in which the lifting assembly 42 further includes a horizontal pressing plate 423 and a second lifting driving structure 424, it is further preferred that the grasping assembly 43 includes a first clamping block 431, a second clamping block 432 and a telescopic driving structure 433; the telescopic driving structure 433 is connected to the connecting plate 421, the first clamping block 431 is fixed to the telescopic portion of the telescopic driving structure 433, and the second clamping block 432 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 421; the telescopic driving structure 433 is configured to drive the first clamping block 431 to approach or move away from the second clamping block 432, thereby enabling the first clamping block 431 and the second clamping block 432 to clamp the prism edge inking jig 100 or release the prism edge inking jig 100. The telescopic driving structure 433 may be, but is not limited to, a combination structure of an electric cylinder and a telescopic rod, a combination structure of an air cylinder and a telescopic rod, or a combination structure of a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic rod, etc. Of course, the grasping assembly 43 may also be other clamping structures, etc., as long as the function of grasping and releasing the prism edge inking jig 100 can be realized.

[0060] In addition, refer to Figure 4 On the basis of any embodiment in which the prism edge inking device further includes a jig conveying mechanism 300 and the pressing mechanism 400 further includes a horizontal moving assembly 41, preferably, the prism edge inking device further includes a screen printing mechanism 500 and a printing plate conveying mechanism 600; the screen printing mechanism 500 is configured to apply ink oil on the upper surface of the printing plate 200; the printing plate conveying mechanism 600 is used to transport the printing plate 200 coated with ink oil to a position close to the jig conveying mechanism 300. Among them, the screen printing mechanism 500 preferably uses a screen inking mechanism, and the use of a screen printing ink layer can make the ink layer thickness uniform, ensuring the stability and uniformity of the ink coating line on the edge of the prism 103; the specific structure of the printing plate conveying mechanism 600 can be obtained by referring to the above jig conveying mechanism 300, but the structure of the conveying mechanism in each of the above embodiments is not the only structure of the printing plate conveying mechanism 600 and the jig conveying mechanism 300, for example, the printing plate conveying mechanism 600 and the jig conveying mechanism 300 can also be an electric slide structure, etc.

[0061] In addition, continue to refer to Figure 4In other preferred embodiments based on any embodiment in which the prism edge inking device further includes a jig conveying mechanism 300 and the pressing mechanism 400 further includes a horizontal moving component 41, the prism edge inking device may further include a printing plate conveying mechanism 600 and an ink scraping mechanism 700; the printing plate conveying mechanism 600 is used to transport the prism edge inking jig 100; the ink scraping mechanism 700 includes a tool holder 71 and an ink scraping blade 72, the ink scraping blade 72 is mounted on the tool holder 71 through an ink scraping blade driving structure 73, and the ink scraping blade driving structure 73 is configured to drive the ink scraping blade 72 to move in the horizontal direction relative to the tool holder 71, so that the ink scraping blade 72 can scrape off the ink on the printing plate 200 when the printing plate 200 is transported to the scraper 72 by the printing plate transport mechanism 600, wherein the scraper drive structure 73 can be but not limited to a combination structure of an electric cylinder and a telescopic rod, or a combination structure of an air cylinder and a telescopic rod, or a combination structure of a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic rod, or an electric slide structure, etc., for pushing the scraper 72 to scrape the ink on the printing plate 200. In order to ensure that the residual ink on the printing plate 200 after printing is scraped clean and avoid the residual ink affecting the ink thickness of the next printing, preferably, the tool holder 71 adopts an elastic tool holder and the scraper 72 uses a tool made of high-toughness material.

[0062] In addition, the effects that can be achieved by other structures in this embodiment that are the same as those in Example 1 can be obtained by referring to the various optional or preferred implementations in Example 1. In addition, the motion mechanisms in each implementation of this embodiment can be connected to the control system to control each motion mechanism to cycle multiple times and run in an orderly manner. The input and output ends of the jig conveying mechanism 300 can also be connected to the conveying mechanisms of other production equipment to achieve the assembly line docking function and further improve production efficiency.

[0063] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prism edge ink coating device, characterized in that: It comprises a printing plate (200), a pressing mechanism (400) and a prism edge inking jig (100); The prism edge inking jig (100) comprises a template (101), a plurality of mounting holes (102) penetrating the template (101) are provided in the middle of the template (101), the mounting holes (102) are configured to accommodate a prism (103), and when the prism (103) is accommodated in the mounting hole (102), an edge of the prism (103) passes through the mounting hole (102); The pressing mechanism (400) comprises a lifting component (42) and a grabbing component (43); the grabbing component (43) is mounted on the lifting component (42), and the grabbing component (43) is configured to be able to grab or release the prism edge inking jig (100); the lifting component (42) is configured to be able to drive the grabbing component (43) to move up and down, so that when the prism edge inking jig (100) is grabbed by the grabbing component (43), the edge of the prism (103) on the prism edge inking jig (100) facing the printing plate (200) contacts or moves away from the printing plate (200); The prism edge inking device further comprises a jig conveying mechanism (300), wherein the jig conveying mechanism (300) is used to convey the prism edge inking jig (100); the printing plate (200) is placed at a position close to the jig conveying mechanism (300); the pressing mechanism (400) further comprises a horizontal moving assembly (41), wherein the lifting assembly (42) is mounted on the horizontal moving assembly (41), and wherein the horizontal moving assembly (41) is configured to be able to drive the lifting assembly (42) to move in a horizontal direction so that the gripping assembly (43) can be switched between the jig conveying mechanism (300) and the upper position of the printing plate (200); the lifting assembly (42) comprises a connecting plate (421) and a first lifting drive structure (422); the first lifting drive structure (422) is mounted on the horizontal moving assembly (41). The connecting plate (421) is connected to the first lifting drive structure (422); the grabbing assembly (43) is installed on the connecting plate (421); the first lifting drive structure (422) is configured to be able to drive the connecting plate (421) to be lifted and lowered so as to drive the grabbing assembly (43) to be lifted and lowered; the lifting assembly (42) further comprises a horizontal pressing plate (423) and a second lifting drive structure (424); the second lifting drive structure (424) is installed on the connecting plate (421); the horizontal pressing plate (423) is connected to the second lifting drive structure (424); the second lifting drive structure (424) is configured to be able to drive the horizontal pressing plate (423) to be lifted and lowered so as to press down or release the prism (103) on the prism edge inking jig (100) that is grabbed by the grabbing assembly (43); The prism edge inking device further comprises a printing plate conveying mechanism (600) and an ink scraping mechanism (700); the printing plate conveying mechanism (600) is used to transport the printing plate (200) coated with ink to a position close to the jig conveying mechanism (300); the ink scraping mechanism (700) comprises a tool holder (71) and an ink scraper (72); the ink scraper (72) is mounted on the tool holder (71) via an ink scraper driving structure (73), and the ink scraper driving structure (73) is configured to be able to drive the ink scraper (72) to move in a horizontal direction relative to the tool holder (71), so that the ink scraper (72) can scrape off the ink on the printing plate (200) when the printing plate (200) is conveyed to the ink scraper (72) by the printing plate conveying mechanism (600).

2. The prism edge ink coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jig conveying mechanism (300) comprises a driving assembly, a first conveying track (31) and a second conveying track (32); the printing plate (200) is arranged between the first conveying track (31) and the second conveying track (32); The driving assembly comprises a first driving wheel set (311), a first conveyor belt (312), a second driving wheel set (321) and a second conveyor belt (322); the first conveyor belt (312) is drivingly connected to the first driving wheel set (311), and the first driving wheel set (311) is configured to drive the first conveyor belt (312) to rotate around the first conveyor track (31); the second conveyor belt (322) is drivingly connected to the second driving wheel set (321), and the second driving wheel set (321) is configured to drive the second conveyor belt (322) to rotate around the second conveyor track (32).

3. The prism edge ink coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure control structure is provided between the horizontal pressing plate (423) and the second lifting drive structure (424), and the pressure control structure is configured to control the lifting height of the second lifting drive structure (424) to control the downward pressure of the horizontal pressing plate (423).

4. The prism edge ink coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping assembly (43) comprises a first clamping block (431), a second clamping block (432) and a telescopic driving structure (433); the telescopic driving structure (433) is connected to the connecting plate (421), the first clamping block (431) is fixed to a telescopic portion of the telescopic driving structure (433), and the second clamping block (432) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (421); the telescopic driving structure (433) is configured to be able to drive the first clamping block (431) to approach or move away from the second clamping block (432), thereby enabling the first clamping block (431) and the second clamping block (432) to clamp the prism edge inking jig (100) or release the prism edge inking jig (100).

5. The prism edge ink coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prism edge inking device further comprises a silk screen printing mechanism (500), wherein the silk screen printing mechanism (500) is configured to be able to apply ink to the upper surface of the printing plate (200).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Roof prism coating tool

    CN209940846U

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    CN211683965U