An efficient coil spring device

By integrating multiple sets of coil spring devices into the coil spring equipment and adopting a synchronous control power mechanism, the problems of complex structure, large size and high cost are solved, and efficient spring rolling and functional improvement are achieved.

CN111230000BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04FOSHAN QILIN MATTRESS MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010166902.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-11
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coil spring equipment requires the power mechanism to drive the screw wheel set, cutter assembly, push rod and molding wheel, which leads to the complex structure, large size, high cost and poor stability, and the production efficiency is not ideal.

Method used

Multiple sets of coil spring devices are integrated in one frame, and the wire conveying wheel group, forming wheel, push rod and cutting tool are synchronized by the first to fourth power mechanisms to achieve synchronous operations of wire conveying, forming, side deviation and cutting.

Benefits of technology

It improves spring rolling efficiency, reduces the equipment volume, simplifies the structure and reduces production costs, while enhancing the stability and functional perfection of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an efficient spring coiling device. It includes a frame, a spring coiling device, a first power mechanism, a second power mechanism, a third power mechanism and a fourth power mechanism; the first power mechanism is used to synchronously control the wire feeding wheel group in multiple spring coiling devices, the second power mechanism is used to synchronously control the interval between the forming wheel and the wire threading die, the third power mechanism is used to synchronously control the position of the push rod in front of the wire threading die, and the fourth power mechanism is used to synchronously control the rotation of the cutting knife to cut the spring wire. The spring coiling device of the present invention integrates multiple spring coiling devices in a frame, and through the cooperation of the first power mechanism, the second power mechanism, the third power mechanism and the fourth power mechanism, the wire feeding wheel group, the forming wheel, the push rod and the cutting knife in the spring coiling device are respectively synchronously controlled, thereby greatly improving the spring coiling efficiency, greatly reducing the overall volume of the device, and simplifying the structure and production cost of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of coil spring manufacturing, and in particular to an efficient coil spring device. Background Art

[0002] A coil spring machine is a commonly used processing device in the production of bagged springs. After the spring is processed and formed by a coil spring device, it is wrapped with non-woven fabric to form. The coil spring device includes a frame, and an inlet hole, a straightening wheel set, a wire feeding wheel set, a threading die, a cutter assembly, a push rod, and a forming wheel are sequentially arranged on the frame.

[0003] In order to improve the production efficiency of the coil spring device, the usual practice is to arrange multiple groups of coil spring devices together so as to facilitate the transfer and transportation of the coiled springs nearby. However, the wire feeding wheel set, the cutter assembly, the push rod, and the forming wheel in the coil spring device all need to be driven by a power mechanism, and the overall structure is complex. Therefore, after multiple groups of coil spring devices are arranged together, the overall volume becomes more bloated and large, the structure becomes complex, and the cost is high; and due to the complicated power mechanism, it is difficult to arrange and control, which often leads to a decrease in the stability of the device and an unsatisfactory production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned existing technologies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient coil spring device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An efficient coil spring device, which includes:

[0007] A frame;

[0008] A coil spring device, multiple groups of which are provided and distributed side by side on the frame; each group of the coil spring devices includes a vertical plate, a straightening wheel set, a wire feeding wheel set, a threading die, a forming wheel, a push rod, and a cutter; the straightening wheel set, the wire feeding wheel set, and the threading die are fixed on the vertical plate in a straight line from back to front, and the vertical plates in multiple groups of the coil spring devices are distributed side by side on the frame; the forming wheel is distributed on the front side of the threading die to control the diameter of the spring; the push rod is distributed between the threading die and the forming wheel to adjust the pitch of the spring; the cutter is hinged to the front side of the threading die to cut the spring wire;

[0009] A first power mechanism, which is installed on the frame, and the first power mechanism is respectively connected to the wire feeding wheel sets in each group of the coil spring devices to synchronously control the wire feeding wheel sets in multiple coil spring devices;

[0010] A second power mechanism, which is installed on the frame, and the second power mechanism is respectively connected to the forming wheels in each group of the coil spring devices to synchronously control the interval between the forming wheel and the threading die;

[0011] The third power mechanism is installed on the frame. The third power mechanism is respectively connected to the push rods in each set of spring winding devices to synchronously control the positions of the push rods on the front side of the wire threading die.

[0012] The fourth power mechanism is installed on the frame. The fourth power mechanism is respectively connected to the cutting knives in each set of spring winding devices to synchronously control the rotation of the cutting knives to cut the spring wire.

[0013] Preferably, the wire feeding wheel set includes an upper wire feeding shaft and a lower wire feeding shaft which are distributed in an up-and-down alignment. One side of the upper wire feeding shaft is provided with a first wire feeding gear which is coaxially linked with the upper wire feeding shaft. Below the first wire feeding gear is provided a second wire feeding gear which is coaxially linked with the lower wire feeding shaft. The first wire feeding gear and the second wire feeding gear are meshed with each other.

[0014] The first power mechanism includes a driving shaft passing through between multiple spring winding devices and a first motor for driving the driving shaft. The distribution direction of the driving shaft is parallel to the axial directions of the first wire feeding gear and the second wire feeding gear. A driving gear which is meshed with the second wire feeding gear or the first wire feeding gear is sleeved on the driving shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the second power mechanism includes a first linkage arm and a second motor. The first linkage arm is perpendicular to the vertical plate and is distributed on the front side of the wire threading die. A first mounting seat is provided on the first linkage arm opposite to each wire threading die. The forming wheel is installed on the first mounting seat. The first linkage arm is slidably connected to the vertical plate or the frame through a guide rail distributed in the front-back direction. The second motor is used to drive the first linkage arm to slide so as to synchronously adjust the distances between all the forming wheels and the corresponding wire threading dies.

[0016] Preferably, the second power mechanism further includes a first torsion arm. The output end of the second motor is provided with a first eccentric swing arm. One end of the first torsion arm is hinged to the first eccentric swing arm and the other end is hinged to the first linkage arm.

[0017] Preferably, the third power mechanism includes a second linkage arm and a third motor. The second linkage arm is perpendicular to the vertical plate and is distributed on the front side of the wire threading die. A second mounting seat is provided on the second linkage arm below the front side of each wire threading die. The push rod is installed on the second mounting seat. The second linkage arm is slidably connected to the vertical plate or the frame through a guide rail distributed in the left-right direction. The third motor is used to drive the second linkage arm to slide so as to synchronously adjust the positions of all the push rods on the front side of the corresponding wire threading dies.

[0018] Preferably, the third power mechanism further includes a second torsion arm. A second eccentric swing arm is provided at the output end of the third motor. One end of the second torsion arm is hinged to the second eccentric swing arm and the other end is hinged to the second linkage arm.

[0019] Preferably, the fourth power mechanism includes a third linkage arm and a fourth motor. The third linkage arm is perpendicular to the vertical plate and is disposed above the cutting knives. A third torsion arm is provided between the third linkage arm and each cutting knife. The upper end of the third torsion arm is hinged to the third linkage arm and the lower end is hinged to the cutting knife. One end of the third linkage arm is hinged to the frame and the other end is connected to the fourth motor. The fourth motor is used to drive the third linkage arm to rotate so as to synchronously rotate all the cutting knives. As a preference, the fourth power mechanism further includes a fourth torsion arm. A third eccentric swing arm is provided at the output end of the fourth motor. One end of the fourth torsion arm is hinged to the third eccentric swing arm and the other end is hinged to the third linkage arm.

[0020] Preferably, a guide spring rod is provided on one side of the front end of each wire threading die. A spring receiving funnel is provided at the lower end of the guide spring rod. The guide spring rod is used to guide the coiled spring into the spring receiving funnel.

[0021] Preferably, it further includes a spring pressing mechanism. The spring pressing mechanism includes a fourth linkage arm and a fifth motor. The fourth linkage arm is perpendicular to the vertical plate and is disposed above the spring receiving funnel. A spring pressing plate is hung above each spring receiving funnel corresponding to the fourth linkage arm. A missing notch is formed on the spring pressing plate and is distributed corresponding to the guide spring rod. Both ends of the third linkage arm are slidably connected to the frame through guide rails distributed in the vertical direction; the fifth motor is connected to the third linkage arm to drive the fourth linkage arm to move up and down.

[0022] Preferably, it further includes a spring pushing mechanism. The spring pushing mechanism includes a spring pushing tube, a spring pushing rod, a fifth linkage arm and a sixth motor; a spring pushing tube is provided below each spring receiving funnel. The lower port of the spring receiving funnel is communicated with the inside of the spring pushing tube; the spring pushing rod is distributed along the direction of the spring pushing tube at one end of the spring pushing tube, and one end of the spring pushing rod extends into the spring pushing tube; the fifth linkage arm is perpendicular to the spring pushing tube and is slidably connected to the frame through a guide rail distributed along the direction of the spring pushing tube. The fifth linkage arm is connected to the other end of each spring pushing rod; the fifth motor is connected to the fourth linkage arm to drive all the spring pushing rods to push synchronously.

[0023] Due to the adoption of the above solution, the coil spring device of the present invention integrates multiple groups of coil spring devices within a single frame, and through the coordination of the first power mechanism, the second power mechanism, the third power mechanism, and the fourth power mechanism, synchronously controls the wire feeding wheel set, the forming wheel, the push rod, and the cutting knife in the coil spring device respectively, thereby greatly improving the coil winding efficiency of the spring, significantly reducing the overall volume of the device, and simplifying the structure and production cost of the device; in addition, through the coordination of the spring guiding rod, the spring receiving funnel, the spring pressing mechanism, and the spring pushing mechanism, the functions of the coil spring device are made more abundant and perfect, and it has strong practical value and market promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the coil spring device of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first power mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram (one) of the second power mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram (two) of the second power mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the third power mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A in

[0031] Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the fourth power mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 is Figure 8 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of area B in

[0033] Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the spring pressing mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 is Figure 10 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of area C in

[0035] Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the spring pushing mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 13It is a schematic structural diagram of the push spring tube according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different ways defined and covered by the claims.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 13 shown, an efficient spring winding device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a frame 10, a spring winding device 20, a first power mechanism 30, a second power mechanism 40, a third power mechanism 50, and a fourth power mechanism 60.

[0039] Among them, multiple groups of spring winding devices 20 are provided and arranged side by side on the frame 10; each group of spring winding devices 20 includes a vertical plate 21, a straightening wheel set 22, a wire feeding wheel set, a wire threading die 24, a forming wheel 25, a push rod 26, and a cutting knife 27; the straightening wheel set 22, the wire feeding wheel set, and the wire threading die 24 are fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 21 in a straight line from back to front, and the vertical plates 21 in multiple groups of spring winding devices 20 are arranged side by side on the frame 10; the forming wheel 25 is distributed on the front side of the wire threading die 24 to control the spring diameter; the push rod 26 is distributed between the wire threading die 24 and the forming wheel 25 to adjust the pitch of the spring; the cutting knife 27 is hinged to the front side of the wire threading die 24 to cut the spring wire.

[0040] The first power mechanism 30 is installed on the frame 10, and the first power mechanism 30 is respectively connected to the wire feeding wheel sets in each group of spring winding devices 20 to synchronously control the wire feeding wheel sets in multiple groups of spring winding devices 20, so as to synchronously feed multiple groups of spring wires into the corresponding wire threading dies 24.

[0041] The second power mechanism 40 is installed on the frame 10, and the second power mechanism 40 is respectively connected to the forming wheels 25 in each group of spring winding devices 20 to synchronously control the interval between the forming wheels 25 and the wire threading dies 24, so as to change and control the spring diameter.

[0042] The third power mechanism 50 is installed on the frame 10, and the third power mechanism 50 is respectively connected to the push rods 26 in each group of spring winding devices 20 to synchronously control the positions of the push rods 26 on the front side of the wire threading die 24. The push rods 26 are biased towards one side of the wire outlet of the wire threading die 24, so that the spring wire is laterally deflected during the winding process, and the pitch of the spring is adjusted by changing the degree of lateral deflection.

[0043] The fourth power mechanism 60 is installed on the frame 10, and the fourth power mechanism 60 is respectively connected to the cutting knives 27 in each group of spring winding devices 20 to synchronously control the rotation of the cutting knives 27 to cut the spring wire.

[0044] Based on the above structural settings, the spring coiling device of this embodiment integrates multiple groups of spring coiling devices 20 within a frame 10, and through the coordination of the first power mechanism 30, the second power mechanism 40, the third power mechanism 50, and the fourth power mechanism 60, synchronously controls the wire feeding wheel set, the forming wheel 25, the push rod 26, and the cutting knife 27 in the spring coiling device 20 respectively. Thereby, the coiling efficiency of the spring is greatly improved, and at the same time, the overall volume of the device is greatly reduced, and the structure and production cost of the device are simplified, having strong practical value and market promotion value.

[0045] To optimize the structure of the device, as a specific implementation manner of the spring coiling device provided in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the above-mentioned wire feeding wheel set includes an upper wire feeding shaft 231 and a lower wire feeding shaft 232 that are vertically aligned. On one side of the upper wire feeding shaft 231, there is a first wire feeding gear 233 that is coaxially linked with the upper wire feeding shaft 231. Below the first wire feeding gear 233, there is a second wire feeding gear 234 that is coaxially linked with the lower wire feeding shaft 232, and the first wire feeding gear 233 and the second wire feeding gear 234 are meshed; preferably, the spring coiling device 20 may further include a pressing spring 235, a pull rod 236, a support rod 237, and a spring cylinder 238. The pressing spring 235 is used to press the upper wire feeding shaft 231 against the lower wire feeding shaft 232, and at the same time make the first wire feeding gear 233 and the second wire feeding gear 234 meshed; the support rod 237 is hinged on the vertical plate 21, and both ends of the support rod 237 are respectively connected to the pull rod 236 and the spring cylinder 238. The pull rod 236 is connected to the upper wire feeding shaft 231, and the spring cylinder 236 is used to pull the support rod 236 to rotate, thereby driving the pull rod 236 and the upper wire feeding shaft 231 to rise and separate from the lower wire feeding shaft 232; among them, the first power mechanism 30 includes a driving shaft 31 passing through between multiple spring coiling devices 20 and a first motor 32 for driving the driving shaft 31. The first motor 32 can drive the driving shaft 31 to rotate through structures such as belts, chains, or gears. The distribution direction of the driving shaft 31 is parallel to the axis direction of the first wire feeding gear 233 and the second wire feeding gear 234. A driving gear 33 that is meshed with the second wire feeding gear 234 or the first wire feeding gear 233 is sleeved on the driving shaft 31. Thus, the first motor 32 can be used to drive the driving shaft 31 to rotate, and then drive all the upper wire feeding shafts 231 and the lower wire feeding shafts 232 to rotate synchronously through multiple driving gears 33, so as to synchronously feed the spring wire clamped between the upper wire feeding shaft 231 and the lower wire feeding shaft 232 in each group of spring coiling devices 20 into their respective wire threading dies 24, thereby integrating the power structures of the wire feeding wheel sets in multiple groups of spring coiling devices 20, realizing the synchronous control of multiple groups of wire feeding wheel sets by one first power mechanism 30, and thus achieving the simplification of the structure and the saving of costs.

[0046] To optimize the structure of the device, as a specific implementation manner of the spring coiling device provided in this embodiment, please refer toFigure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in Figure 5 , the second power mechanism 40 described above includes a first linkage arm 41 and a second motor 42. The first linkage arm 41 is perpendicular to the vertical plate 21 and is distributed on the front side of the wire threading die 24. A first mounting seat 43 is provided on the first linkage arm 41 corresponding to each wire threading die 24. The forming wheel 25 is mounted on the first mounting seat 43. The first linkage arm 41 is slidably connected to the vertical plate 21 or the frame 10 through a guide rail distributed in the front-rear direction. The second motor 42 is used to drive the first linkage arm 41 to slide so as to synchronously adjust the distance between all the forming wheels 25 and the corresponding wire threading dies 24. When the spring wire extends forward from the wire outlet of the wire threading die 24, the forming wheel 25 is used to block the spring wire, causing the spring wire to curl. During the continuous curling process, a coiled spring is formed. By adjusting the distance between the forming wheel 25 and the wire threading die 24, the diameter of the coiled spring formed can be changed, thereby changing and controlling the spring diameter. The second motor 42 is used to drive the first linkage arm 41 to slide back and forth, so that the distance between all the forming wheels 25 and the corresponding wire threading dies 24 can be changed and adjusted synchronously, that is, the power structures of the forming wheels 25 in multiple coiled spring devices 20 are integrated, and synchronous control of multiple forming wheels 25 by one second power mechanism 40 is achieved, thereby simplifying the structure and saving costs.

[0047] Further, as a specific implementation manner of the coiled spring device provided in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in Figure 5 , the second power mechanism 40 described above further includes a first torsion arm 44. A first eccentric swing arm 421 is provided at the output end of the second motor 42. One end of the first torsion arm 44 is hinged to the first eccentric swing arm 421 and the other end is hinged to the first linkage arm 41. When the output shaft of the second motor 42 rotates, the first eccentric swing arm 421 makes a circular motion, thereby driving the first linkage arm 41 to make a reciprocating linear motion in the front-rear direction through the first torsion arm 44. During the process of the first linkage arm 41 making a reciprocating linear motion, the distance between the forming wheel 25 and the wire threading die 24 is adjusted.

[0048] To optimize the structure of the device, as a specific implementation manner of the coiled spring device provided in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown in the figure, the above-mentioned third power mechanism 50 includes a second linkage arm 51 and a third motor 52. The second linkage arm 51 is perpendicular to the vertical plate 21 and is distributed on the front side of the wire threading die 24. A second mounting seat 53 is provided below the front side of each wire threading die 24 on the second linkage arm 51. The push rod 26 is installed on the second mounting seat 53. The second linkage arm 51 is slidably connected to the vertical plate 21 or the frame 10 through a guide rail distributed in the left-right direction. The third motor 52 is used to drive the second linkage arm 51 to slide so as to synchronously adjust the positions of all the push rods 26 in front of the corresponding wire threading die 24. The push rod 26 can adopt an inclined distribution method or an inclined plane structure to block the coiling path of the spring, so that the spring is laterally deflected during the coiling process, facilitating the continuous forming of the spring. At the same time, by adjusting the position of the push rod 26, the lateral deflection degree of the spring is changed, and thus the pitch of the spring is changed. By driving the second linkage arm 51 to slide in the left-right direction in front of the wire threading die 24 by the third motor 52, the positions of all the push rods 26 in front of the corresponding wire threading die 24 can be synchronously changed, thereby integrating the power structures of the push rods 26 in multiple sets of spring coiling devices 20, realizing the synchronous control of multiple forming wheels 25 by one third power mechanism 50, and thus simplifying the structure and saving costs.

[0049] Further, as a specific implementation manner of the spring coiling device provided in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the above-mentioned third power mechanism 50 further includes a second torsion arm 54. A second eccentric swing arm 521 is provided at the output end of the third motor 52. One end of the second torsion arm 54 is hinged to the second eccentric swing arm 521 and the other end is hinged to the second linkage arm 51. When the output shaft of the third motor 52 rotates, the second eccentric swing arm 521 makes a circular motion, thereby driving the second linkage arm 51 to make a reciprocating linear motion in the left-right direction through the second torsion arm 54. During the reciprocating linear motion of the second linkage arm 51, the positions of all the push rods 26 in front of the wire threading die 24 are adjusted.

[0050] To optimize the structure of the equipment, as a specific implementation manner of the spring coiling device provided in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the above-mentioned fourth power mechanism 60 includes a third linkage arm 61 and a fourth motor 62. The third linkage arm 61 is perpendicular to the vertical plate 21 and is distributed above the cutting knife 27. A third torsion arm 63 is provided between the third linkage arm 61 and each cutting knife 27. The upper end of the third torsion arm 63 is hinged to the third linkage arm 61 and the lower end is hinged to the cutting knife 27. One end of the third linkage arm 61 is hinged to the frame 10 and the other end is connected to the fourth motor 62. The fourth motor 62 is used to drive the third linkage arm 61 to rotate so as to synchronously rotate all the cutting knives 27. After the spring is wound to a sufficient length, the cutting knife 27 hinged to the front side of the wire threading die 24 is used to cut the spring wire, and a spring of the required length can be obtained. By driving the third linkage arm 61 to rotate through the fourth motor 62, multiple groups of cutting knives 27 can be driven to rotate synchronously through multiple third torsion arms 63, realizing the synchronous cutting of the springs in multiple groups of spring winding devices 20, thereby integrating the power structures of the cutting knives 27 in multiple groups of spring winding devices 20, achieving the synchronous control of multiple groups of cutting knives 27 by one fourth power mechanism 60, and thus realizing the simplification of the structure and the saving of costs.

[0051] Further, as a specific implementation manner of the spring winding device provided in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the above-mentioned fourth power mechanism 60 further includes a fourth torsion arm 64. A third eccentric swing arm 621 is provided at the output end of the fourth motor 62. One end of the fourth torsion arm 64 is hinged to the third eccentric swing arm 621 and the other end is hinged to the third linkage arm 61. When the output shaft of the fourth motor 62 rotates, the third eccentric swing arm 621 makes a circular motion, thereby driving the third linkage arm 61 to swing up and down through the fourth torsion arm 64. During the up and down swing of the second linkage arm 51, the synchronous rotation of all the cutting knives 27 is realized, and the synchronous cutting of the springs in multiple groups of spring winding devices 20 is realized.

[0052] To optimize the function of the device, as a specific implementation manner of the spring winding device provided in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, a wire guiding spring rod 28 is provided on one side of the front end of each wire threading die 24. A spring receiving funnel 29 is provided at the lower end of the wire guiding spring rod 28. The wire guiding spring rod 28 is used to guide the wound spring into the spring receiving funnel 29. During the winding process of the spring, it surrounds the periphery of the upper end of the wire guiding spring rod 28. When the spring is cut by the cutting knife 27, the spring can fall along the wire guiding spring rod 28 into the spring receiving funnel 29. Compared with the related complex structure spring receiving device, this structure is simpler and more direct, the spring receiving effect is stable, and the spring will not fall from the wire guiding spring rod 28 and the spring receiving funnel 29.

[0053] To optimize the function of the device, as a specific implementation manner of the spring winding device provided in this embodiment, please refer toFigure 10 and Figure 11 As shown in Figure 11 , the above-mentioned coil spring device further includes a spring pressing mechanism 70. The spring pressing mechanism 70 includes a fourth linkage arm 71 and a fifth motor 72. The fourth linkage arm 71 is perpendicular to the vertical plate 21 and is distributed above the spring receiving funnel 29. Above each spring receiving funnel 29, a spring pressing plate 73 is hung. An absent slot a is provided on the spring pressing plate 73 and is distributed in alignment with the guide spring rod 28. Both ends of the third linkage arm 61 are slidably connected to the frame 10 through guide rails distributed in the vertical direction; the fourth motor 62 is connected to the third linkage arm 61 to drive the fourth linkage arm 71 to move up and down. When the spring falls into the spring receiving funnel 29, the spring in the spring receiving funnel 29 can be directly compressed by pressing down the spring pressing plate 73, and the absent slot a on the spring pressing plate 73 can just provide a space for accommodating the guide spring rod 28 to prevent the spring pressing plate 73 from touching the guide spring rod 28 during the lifting process; at the same time, the fifth motor 72 is used to drive the fourth linkage arm 71 to slide up and down linearly, so as to drive all the spring pressing plates 73 to lift and lower synchronously, and thus the springs wound by multiple groups of coil spring devices 20 can be compressed synchronously. While ensuring the spring compression function, the structure is further simplified and the cost is saved.

[0054] To optimize the function of the device, as a specific implementation manner of the coil spring device provided in this embodiment, please refer to Figures 10 to 13 As shown in , the above-mentioned coil spring device further includes a spring pushing mechanism 80. The spring pushing mechanism 80 includes a spring pushing tube 81, a spring pushing rod 82, a fifth linkage arm 83 and a sixth motor 84; a spring pushing tube 81 is provided below each spring receiving funnel 29, and the lower port of the spring receiving funnel 29 is connected to the inside of the spring pushing tube 81; the spring pushing rod 82 is distributed along the direction of the spring pushing tube 81 at one end of the spring pushing tube 81, and one end of the spring pushing rod 82 extends into the spring pushing tube 81; the fifth linkage arm 83 is perpendicular to the spring pushing tube 81 and is slidably connected to the frame 10 through a guide rail distributed along the direction of the spring pushing tube 81, and the fifth linkage arm 83 is connected to the other end of each spring pushing rod 82; the fifth motor 72 is connected to the fourth linkage arm 71 to drive all the spring pushing rods 82 to push synchronously. When the spring in the spring receiving funnel 29 is compressed by the spring pressing plate 73, the compressed spring can be pushed along the spring pushing tube 81 to the front end outlet of the spring pushing tube 81 by the spring pushing rod 82, so as to facilitate the conveying and transferring of the compressed spring; at the same time, the sixth motor 84 is used to drive the fifth linkage arm 83 to slide back and forth along the direction of the spring pushing tube 81, so as to drive all the spring pushing rods 82 to push synchronously in their respective spring pushing tubes 81. While ensuring the spring pushing function, the structure is further simplified and the cost is saved.

[0055] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient coil spring device, characterized in that, It includes: A frame; A coiled spring device, with multiple groups of the coiled spring device arranged side by side on the frame; each group of the coiled spring device includes a vertical plate, a straightening wheel set, a wire feeding wheel set, a wire threading die, a forming wheel, a push rod and a cutting knife; the straightening wheel set, the wire feeding wheel set and the wire threading die are fixedly arranged on the vertical plate in a straight line from back to front, and the vertical plates in multiple groups of the coiled spring device are arranged side by side on the frame; the forming wheel is distributed on the front side of the wire threading die for controlling the spring diameter; the push rod is distributed between the wire threading die and the forming wheel for adjusting the pitch of the spring. The cutting knife is hinged to the front side of the wire threading die for cutting the spring wire; a first power mechanism, the first power mechanism is installed on the frame, and the first power mechanism is respectively connected to the wire feeding wheel sets in each group of the coiled spring device for synchronously controlling the wire feeding wheel sets in multiple groups of the coiled spring device; a second power mechanism, the second power mechanism is installed on the frame, and the second power mechanism is respectively connected to the forming wheels in each group of the coiled spring device for synchronously controlling the interval between the forming wheel and the wire threading die; a third power mechanism, the third power mechanism is installed on the frame, and the third power mechanism is respectively connected to the push rods in each group of the coiled spring device for synchronously controlling the position of the push rod on the front side of the wire threading die; a fourth power mechanism, the fourth power mechanism is installed on the frame, and the fourth power mechanism is respectively connected to the cutting knives in each group of the coiled spring device for synchronously controlling the rotation of the cutting knife to cut the spring wire.

2. The efficient spring coiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire feeding wheel set includes an upper wire feeding shaft and a lower wire feeding shaft which are distributed in an up-and-down alignment, a first wire feeding gear coaxial and linked with the upper wire feeding shaft is arranged on one side of the upper wire feeding shaft, a second wire feeding gear coaxial and linked with the lower wire feeding shaft is arranged below the first wire feeding gear, and the first wire feeding gear and the second wire feeding gear are meshed. The first power mechanism includes a driving shaft passing through between multiple groups of the coiled spring device and a first motor for driving the driving shaft, the distribution direction of the driving shaft is parallel to the axis direction of the first wire feeding gear and the second wire feeding gear, and a driving gear meshed with the second wire feeding gear or the first wire feeding gear is sleeved on the driving shaft.

3. An efficient spring coiling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The second power mechanism includes a first linkage arm and a second motor; the first linkage arm is perpendicular to the vertical plate and is distributed on the front side of the wire threading die, a first mounting seat is provided on the first linkage arm corresponding to each wire threading die, the forming wheel is installed on the first mounting seat, and the first linkage arm is slidably connected to the vertical plate or the frame through a guide rail distributed in the front-back direction; the second motor is used for driving the first linkage arm to slide to synchronously adjust the distance between all the forming wheels and the corresponding wire threading dies.

4. An efficient spring coiling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second power mechanism further includes a first torsion arm, a first eccentric swing arm is provided at the output end of the second motor, one end of the first torsion arm is hinged to the first eccentric swing arm and the other end is hinged to the first linkage arm.

5. An efficient spring coiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third power mechanism includes a second linkage arm and a third motor. The second linkage arm is perpendicular to the vertical plate and is distributed on the front side of the wire threading die. A second mounting seat is provided below the front side of each wire threading die corresponding to the second linkage arm. The push rod is installed on the second mounting seat. The second linkage arm is slidably connected to the vertical plate or the frame through a guide rail distributed in the left-right direction. The third motor is used to drive the second linkage arm to slide so as to synchronously adjust the positions of all the push rods in front of the corresponding wire threading dies.

6. An efficient spring coiling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third power mechanism further includes a second torsion arm. A second eccentric swing arm is provided at the output end of the third motor. One end of the second torsion arm is hinged to the second eccentric swing arm and the other end is hinged to the second linkage arm.

7. An efficient spring coiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth power mechanism includes a third linkage arm and a fourth motor. The third linkage arm is perpendicular to the vertical plate and is distributed above the cutting knife. A third torsion arm is provided between the third linkage arm and each cutting knife. The upper end of the third torsion arm is hinged to the third linkage arm and the lower end is hinged to the cutting knife. One end of the third linkage arm is hinged to the frame and the other end is connected to the fourth motor. The fourth motor is used to drive the third linkage arm to rotate so as to make all the cutting knives rotate synchronously. The fourth power mechanism further includes a fourth torsion arm. A third eccentric swing arm is provided at the output end of the fourth motor. One end of the fourth torsion arm is hinged to the third eccentric swing arm and the other end is hinged to the third linkage arm.

8. An efficient coil spring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A guide spring rod is provided on one side of the front end of each wire threading die. A spring receiving funnel is provided at the lower end of the guide spring rod. The guide spring rod is used to guide the coiled spring into the spring receiving funnel.

9. An efficient coil spring device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: It further includes a spring pressing mechanism. The spring pressing mechanism includes a fourth linkage arm and a fifth motor. The fourth linkage arm is perpendicular to the vertical plate and is distributed above the spring receiving funnel. A spring pressing plate is suspended above each spring receiving funnel corresponding to the fourth linkage arm. A missing notch is provided on the spring pressing plate and is distributed in alignment with the guide spring rod. Both ends of the third linkage arm are slidably connected to the frame through a guide rail distributed in the vertical direction. The fourth motor is connected to the third linkage arm to drive the fourth linkage arm to move up and down.

10. An efficient coil spring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: It further includes a spring pushing mechanism. The spring pushing mechanism includes a spring pushing tube, a spring pushing rod, a fifth linkage arm and a sixth motor. A spring pushing tube is provided below each spring receiving funnel. The lower port of the spring receiving funnel is connected to the inside of the spring pushing tube. The spring pushing rod is distributed along the direction of the spring pushing tube at one end of the spring pushing tube, and one end of the spring pushing rod extends into the spring pushing tube. The fifth linkage arm is perpendicular to the spring pushing tube and is slidably connected to the frame through a guide rail distributed along the direction of the spring pushing tube. The fifth linkage arm is connected to the other end of each spring pushing rod. The fifth motor is connected to the fourth linkage arm to drive all the spring pushing rods to make synchronous pushing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient spring coiling equipment

    CN212945184U