A steam cooker

By setting up a water vapor separator in the evaporator of the steam cooker to separate the steam generation chamber and form a condensation chamber, the problem of steam condensation on the inner chamber cavity wall is solved, and the appearance and taste of the food is improved.

CN111256097BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24GUANGDONG SHUNDE RONGFANG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010084019.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-02-10
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The steam temperature generated by existing household steam cookers is insufficient, causing the steam to condense into water droplets on the inner chamber wall, affecting the appearance and taste of the food.

Method used

A steam cooker is designed to use a water vapor separator to separate the steam generating chamber in the evaporator to form a condensation chamber so that the moisture in the steam condenses on the cavity wall of the condensation chamber, thereby avoiding condensation on the inner cavities wall.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the condensation of moisture in the steam, prevents water drops from falling on the food, and improves the appearance and taste of the food.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a steam cooker, which includes a steam mechanism. The steam mechanism includes an evaporator and an evaporator pipeline. The evaporator is provided with an evaporator water inlet and outlet, a steam generation chamber, and an evaporator steam outlet. The steam generation chamber is communicated with the evaporator water inlet and outlet chamber and the evaporator steam outlet. The evaporator water inlet and outlet and the evaporator steam outlet are respectively communicated with a water tank and an inner container through the evaporator pipeline. The evaporator further includes a water-vapor separation member, which is arranged in the steam generation chamber. The water-vapor separation member divides the steam generation chamber into a condensation chamber, and the steam generation chamber is communicated with the evaporator steam outlet through the condensation chamber. By arranging the water-vapor separation member in the evaporator, the present invention separates water vapor from the generated steam, thereby avoiding the condensation of water droplets on the inner wall of the inner container and affecting the appearance and taste of food.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and more specifically, to a steam cooker. Background Art

[0002] At present, for existing household steam cookers, such as steam boilers, steam ovens, etc., the steam temperature generated by the steamers they use is usually saturated steam at 100°C and cannot generate high-temperature steam with a temperature exceeding 100°C. When steaming food with saturated steam at 100°C, the saturated steam at 100°C is likely to condense into water droplets when contacting the inner wall of the inner cavity of the steam cooker, and the condensed water droplets fall on the food, affecting the appearance and taste of the food. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steam cooker that can separate water vapor in the steam to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution for the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a steam cooker, including a steam mechanism, the steam mechanism includes an evaporator and an evaporator pipeline. The evaporator is provided with an evaporator inlet and outlet, a steam generation chamber, and an evaporator steam outlet. The steam generation chamber is communicated with the evaporator inlet and outlet and the evaporator steam outlet. The evaporator inlet and outlet and the evaporator steam outlet are respectively communicated with a water tank and an inner cavity through the evaporator pipeline. The evaporator further includes a water vapor separation member, the water vapor separation member is arranged in the steam generation chamber, and the water vapor separation member divides the steam generation chamber into a condensation chamber. The steam generation chamber is communicated with the evaporator steam outlet through the condensation chamber.

[0005] The condensation chamber includes a first condensation chamber and a second condensation chamber. The water vapor separation member is provided with a first communication port and a second communication port. The first communication port communicates the first condensation chamber with the steam generation chamber, the second communication port communicates the first condensation chamber with the second condensation chamber, and the second condensation chamber is communicated with the evaporator steam outlet; the position of the second communication port is lower than the first communication port and / or the evaporator steam outlet.

[0006] The water vapor separation member is provided with a drain hole, and the drain hole communicates the second condensation chamber with the steam generation chamber.

[0007] The water vapor separation member includes a bottom surface portion, a side surface portion, an end plate portion, and a partition portion. The bottom surface portion is arranged between the side surface portions, the end plate portion is arranged at one end of the bottom surface portion and is connected to the side surface portions, and the partition portion is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface portion and is connected to the side surface portions.

[0008] The first condensation chamber is jointly formed by a bottom surface portion, a side surface portion, an end plate portion, and a partition portion. The second condensation chamber is jointly formed by the bottom surface portion, the partition portion, and the chamber wall of the steam generation chamber. The first communication port is formed by a notch between the end plate portion and the chamber wall of the steam generation chamber. The partition portion can abut against the chamber wall of the steam generation chamber. The second communication port is provided on the partition portion, and the drain hole is provided on the bottom surface portion.

[0009] The bottom surface portion is an inclined surface. The higher end of the bottom surface portion is away from the steam outlet of the evaporator. The end plate portion is provided on the higher end of the bottom surface portion, and the drain hole is provided on the lower end of the bottom surface portion. The side surface portion is provided with a clamping hole, and the chamber wall of the steam generation chamber is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block can be buckled with the clamping hole.

[0010] The side surface portion is symmetrically provided with slots. An elastic arm is formed at the position between the slots on the side surface portion, and the clamping hole is provided on the elastic arm.

[0011] The evaporator includes an evaporator base, an evaporator cover, and a heating plate. The evaporator base is provided on the heating plate, the evaporator cover is provided on the evaporator base, and the cover cavity of the evaporator cover communicates with the seat cavity of the evaporator base and jointly forms a steam generation chamber.

[0012] The water inlet and outlet of the evaporator are provided on the evaporator base and communicate with the seat cavity of the evaporator base. The steam outlet of the evaporator is provided on the evaporator cover and communicates with the cover cavity of the evaporator cover. The water-vapor separation member is provided in the cover cavity of the evaporator cover.

[0013] The steam outlets of the evaporator are symmetrically provided on both sides of the evaporator cover, and the water-vapor separation members are symmetrically provided in the cover cavity of the evaporator cover.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] The present invention provides a steam cooker, which separates water vapor from the generated steam by arranging a water-vapor separation member in the evaporator. The water-vapor separation member divides the steam generation chamber of the evaporator into a condensation chamber, and the generated steam needs to pass through the condensation chamber before being discharged through the steam outlet of the evaporator, so that the water in the steam condenses on the chamber wall of the condensation chamber, thereby avoiding the condensation of water droplets on the chamber wall of the inner container and affecting the appearance and taste of the food. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the heating mechanism in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the turntable assembly in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of the seal ring of the rotary fork connecting shaft and the fixing cover of the seal ring of the rotary fork connecting shaft in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of one structure of the steam cooker of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 An enlarged view of area A in

[0021] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 An enlarged view of area B in

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the steam mechanism in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is an exploded schematic structural diagram of the evaporator in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water-vapor separation part in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 10 It is a cross-sectional view of the evaporator in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the evaporator pipeline in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the exhaust mechanism and the lighting mechanism in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 13 It is Figure 12 An enlarged view of area C in

[0029] Figure 14 It is another cross-sectional view of the steam cooker of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 15 It is an exploded schematic structural diagram of the lighting mechanism in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 16 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lamp post fixing sleeve in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 17 It is yet another cross-sectional view of the steam cooker of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 18 It is Figure 17 An enlarged view of area D in Detailed implementation manners

[0034] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0037] See Figure 1-18 , a steam cooker, comprising a box body 1, a box door 11, an inner container 2, a water tank 12, a heating mechanism, a steam mechanism, an exhaust mechanism, and a lighting mechanism.

[0038] Among them, the inner container 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a heat insulation layer is provided between the inner container 2 and the box body 1. The box door 11 is hinged on the box body 1 to open or close the inner container 2; the water tank 12 is arranged at the top of the inner container 2. Brackets 14 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cavity of the inner container 2, which are used to support the shelf. An inner container cover plate 21 is arranged at the rear of the cavity of the inner container 2, and a circulating air cavity 22 is formed between the inner container cover plate 21 and the rear of the cavity of the inner container 2.

[0039] See Figure 1 , 4 , 5, 14, the heating mechanism includes two groups of circulating fans and two groups of dry-burning tubes 33. Both groups of circulating fans are arranged at the rear of the inner container 2. One group of dry-burning tubes 33 is arranged in the circulating air cavity 22, and the other group of dry-burning tubes 33 is arranged on the top of the cavity of the inner container 2.

[0040] The circulation fan includes a circulation motor 3 and a circulation fan blade 31. Motor mounting covers 23 are arranged side by side on the rear part of the inner container 2, and the circulation motors 3 are respectively mounted on the motor mounting covers 23; mounting cover shaft holes 231 are provided on the motor mounting covers 23, and circulation motor shaft holes 24 are provided on the rear part of the inner container 2. The circulation motor shafts 32 of the circulation motors 3 extend into the circulation air cavity 22 through the mounting cover shaft holes 231 and the circulation motor shaft holes 24; the circulation fan blades 31 are arranged in the circulation air cavity 22 and mounted on the circulation motor shafts 32. Among them, the rotation directions of the two groups of circulation motors 3 are opposite or the same. When the rotation directions of the two groups of circulation motors 3 are opposite, the two groups of circulation fan blades 31 are symmetrically arranged. Preferably, the rotation directions of the two groups of circulation motors 3 are opposite.

[0041] Circular circulation air inlets 211 are respectively provided at the positions corresponding to the circulation fan blades 31 on the inner container cover 21, and square circulation air outlets 212 are respectively provided at the four corners of the inner container cover 21. Among them, both the circulation air inlets 211 and the circulation air outlets 212 are composed of a plurality of small holes. The dry burning tubes 33 located in the circulation air cavity 22 surround the periphery of the circulation fan blades 31. When the circulation fan operates, the air and / or steam in the cavity of the inner container 2 enters the circulation air cavity 22 from the circulation air inlets 211, and returns to the cavity of the inner container 2 from the circulation air outlets 212 after being heated by the dry burning tubes 33.

[0042] In addition, an electric heating device 34 is further provided at the bottom of the inner container 2, which heats the bottom of the cavity of the inner container 2 to further achieve all-round heating.

[0043] The present invention adopts a double hot air structure to ensure uniform temperature distribution in the inner container, and further ensures that the food materials in the inner container can be evenly heated, realizing all-round three-dimensional heating in the true sense. And when the rotation directions of the two circulation fans are opposite, it further ensures uniform temperature distribution in the inner container.

[0044] The present invention is also provided with a hot air convection sealing structure, which is used for sealing between the circulation motor shaft 32 and the inner container 2. The hot air convection sealing structure includes a circulation motor shaft sealing ring 35 and a circulation motor shaft sealing ring fixing cover 36.

[0045] Such as Figure 5As shown in the figure, the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35 is installed on the circulating motor shaft hole 24 and sleeved on the circulating motor shaft 32. Specifically, the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35 is arranged between the motor mounting cover 23 and the inner tank 2. The opening of the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35 facing the inner tank 2 extends towards the inner tank 2 and then bends to form a flanging 351 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring. A fixing groove 352 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring is formed between the flanging 351 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring and the end face of the corresponding circulating motor shaft seal ring 35. A flanging 241 is provided at the opening of the circulating motor shaft hole 24, and the fixing groove 352 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring is sleeved on the flanging 241 of the circulating motor shaft hole. The end face of the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35 facing the motor mounting cover 23 abuts against the motor mounting cover 23, and the diameter of the opening of the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35 facing the motor mounting cover 23 is slightly larger than the diameter of the mounting cover shaft hole 231.

[0046] The fixing cover 36 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring is used for fixing the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35. The fixing cover 36 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring is arranged in the circulating air chamber 22 and installed on the chamber wall of the inner tank 2 cavity. A shaft hole 361 of the fixing cover of the circulating motor shaft seal ring is provided on the fixing cover 36 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring for the circulating motor shaft 32 to pass through. The shaft hole 361 of the fixing cover of the circulating motor shaft seal ring extends towards the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35 to form a stop portion 362 of the shaft hole of the fixing cover of the circulating motor shaft seal ring. After the fixing cover 36 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring is installed on the inner tank 2, the stop portion 362 of the shaft hole of the fixing cover of the circulating motor shaft seal ring abuts against the flanging 351 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring to fix the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35.

[0047] An annular protrusion 353 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring is provided on the inner wall of the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35, and its thickness is less than 1.0 mm. The protrusion 353 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring is in interference fit with the circulating motor shaft 32, and the interference amount between the two is less than 0.3 mm. During installation, first sleeve the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35 on the circulating motor shaft 32, then install the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35 on the inner tank 2, and finally install the fixing cover 36 of the circulating motor shaft seal ring on the inner tank 2. Installing in the above step sequence can ensure that the circulating motor shaft seal ring 35 and the circulating motor shaft 32 are concentrically installed and can better seal.

[0048] The circulating motor shaft seal ring of the present invention fully ensures the sealing effect under the fixation of the fixing cover of the circulating motor shaft seal ring. The setting of the protrusion of the circulating motor shaft seal ring not only ensures the sealing but also does not affect the high-speed rotation of the circulating motor shaft.

[0049] See Figure 2 、 3, 4, 6, the present invention further includes a turning fork assembly, which includes a turning fork 4 and a turning fork bracket 41. The turning fork 4 is used for forking food ingredients, and the turning fork bracket 41 is used to support the turning fork 4. The turning fork 4 is rotatably arranged on the turning fork bracket 41, and the turning fork bracket 41 can be movably placed on the bracket 14.

[0050] The turning fork 4 is driven to rotate by a turning fork motor 42. Specifically, the turning fork motor 42 is arranged at the geometric center of the rear part of the inner liner 2 and is located between two groups of circulation blowers. A turning fork connecting shaft 421 is provided on the motor shaft of the turning fork motor 42. A turning fork connecting shaft hole is provided on the rear part of the inner liner 2, and the turning fork connecting shaft 421 extends into the cavity of the inner liner 2 through the turning fork connecting shaft hole. A cover plate through hole 213 corresponding to the turning fork 4 is provided on the inner liner cover plate 21. One end of the turning fork 4 can pass through the cover plate through hole 213 and be connected to the turning fork connecting shaft 421. The turning fork motor 42 drives the turning fork connecting shaft 421 to rotate, and the rotation of the turning fork connecting shaft 421 drives the turning fork 4 to rotate.

[0051] As Figure 6 shown, the present invention further provides a rotating device sealing structure, which is used for sealing between the turning fork connecting shaft 421 and the inner liner 2. The rotating device sealing structure includes a turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring 43 and a turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing cover 44.

[0052] The turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring 43 is installed on the turning fork connecting shaft hole and sleeved on the turning fork connecting shaft 421. Specifically, the opening of the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring 43 facing the turning fork motor 42 extends in the direction of the turning fork motor 42 and then bends to form a turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring flange 431, and a turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing groove 432 is formed between the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring flange 431 and the end face of the corresponding turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring 43. A turning fork connecting shaft hole flange 251 is provided on the opening of the turning fork connecting shaft hole, and the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing groove 432 is sleeved on the turning fork connecting shaft hole flange 251.

[0053] The turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing cover 44 is used for fixing the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring 43. The turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing cover 44 is arranged in the circulating air cavity 22 and installed on the cavity wall of the cavity of the inner liner 2. A turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing cover shaft hole 441 is provided on the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing cover 44 for the turning fork connecting shaft 421 to pass through. The turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing cover shaft hole 441 extends in the direction of the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring 43 to form a turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing cover shaft hole stop portion 442. After the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing cover 44 is installed on the inner liner 2, the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing cover shaft hole stop portion 442 is inserted into the opening of the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring 43, and the inner cavity of the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring fixing cover 44 presses the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring 43 against the cavity wall of the cavity of the inner liner 2 to realize the fixation of the turning fork connecting shaft sealing ring 43.

[0054] An annular fork connection shaft seal ring protrusion 433 is provided on the inner wall of the fork connection shaft seal ring 43, and the fork connection shaft seal ring protrusion 433 is in interference fit with the fork connection shaft 421.

[0055] The fork connection shaft seal ring of the present invention fully ensures the sealing effect under the fixation of the fork connection shaft seal ring fixing cover. The setting of the fork connection shaft seal ring protrusion not only ensures sealing but also does not affect the rotation of the fork connection shaft.

[0056] See Figures 7-11 , the steam mechanism includes an evaporator 5 and evaporator pipelines. The evaporator 5 is communicated with the cavities of the water tank 12 and the inner container 2 through the evaporator pipelines. Among them, the evaporator 5 includes an evaporator base 51, an evaporator cover 52, a heating plate 53, and a water vapor separation member 6. The evaporator base 51 is made of a metal material, and the evaporator cover 52 is made of a high-temperature resistant plastic material.

[0057] An evaporator support 13 is provided at the top of the inner container 1, and the evaporator 5 is installed on the evaporator support 13. Specifically, the evaporator base 51 is installed on the heating plate 53, the evaporator cover 52 is installed on the evaporator base 51 by screws, and an evaporator seal ring 56 is provided at the connection between the evaporator cover 52 and the evaporator base 51. The heating plate 53 is installed on the evaporator support 13, and a thermal cut-off 54 and a thermostat 55 are provided at its bottom. Among them, reinforcing ribs are provided on the cavity wall of the cover cavity 521 of the evaporator cover 52 to increase the overall structural strength.

[0058] The cover cavity 521 of the evaporator cover 52 is communicated with the seat cavity 511 of the evaporator base 51 and together forms a steam generation cavity. An evaporator water inlet / outlet 512 communicated with the seat cavity 511 is provided at the bottom of the evaporator base 51, and evaporator steam outlets 522 communicated with the cover cavity 521 are respectively provided at the two high positions on both sides of the evaporator cover 52. The evaporator pipelines include a water inlet pipeline and a steam pipeline. The evaporator water inlet / outlet 512 is communicated with the water tank 12 through the water inlet pipeline, and the evaporator steam outlet 522 is communicated with the cavity of the inner container 2 through the steam pipeline.

[0059] Among them, inner container steam inlets are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the inner container 2, and the evaporator steam outlets 522 are in one-to-one correspondence and communication with the inner container steam inlets. During operation, the steam generated by the evaporator 5 enters the cavity of the inner container 2 from both sides. The present invention comprehensively considers the layout of the steam pipelines, ensures uniform steam distribution in the inner container during operation, and at the same time ensures uniform temperature distribution in the inner container, so that the food materials in the inner container are fully and evenly heated.

[0060] The water vapor separation member 6 is arranged between the evaporator cover 52 and the evaporator base 51. Specifically, the water vapor separation member 6 is symmetrically arranged in the cover cavity 521 near the evaporator steam outlet 522, and respectively divides the two sides of the cover cavity 521 into a first condensation cavity 65 and a second condensation cavity 66.

[0061] As shown Figure 9 in the figure, the water vapor separation member 6 is integrally formed and includes a bottom surface portion 61, two side surface portions 62, an end plate portion 63, and a partition portion 64. The bottom surface portion 61 is disposed between the two side surface portions 62. The end plate portion 63 is disposed at one end of the bottom surface portion 61 and its two ends are respectively connected to the side surface portions 62. The partition portion 64 is disposed in the middle of the bottom surface portion 61 and its two ends are respectively connected to the side surface portions 62. Among them, the bottom surface portion 61 is an inclined surface and its higher end is away from the evaporator steam outlet 522. The end plate portion 63 is disposed on the higher end of the bottom surface portion 61 and there is a gap between it and the bottom of the cover cavity 521. The side surface portions 62 and the partition portion 64 can both abut against the bottom of the cover cavity 521. The side surface portions 62 are provided with clearances to avoid the reinforcing ribs.

[0062] The first condensation cavity 65 is jointly surrounded by the bottom surface portion 61, the side surface portions 62, the end plate portion 63, and the partition portion 64. The vacant position between the end plate portion 63 and the bottom of the cover cavity 521 forms a first communication port 631 to communicate the cover cavity 521 with the first condensation cavity 65. The second condensation cavity 66 is jointly surrounded by the bottom surface portion 61, the partition portion 64, and the cavity wall of the cover cavity 521, and the second condensation cavity 66 is communicated with the evaporator steam outlet 522. The bottom of the partition portion 64 is provided with a second communication port 641 to communicate the first condensation cavity 65 with the second condensation cavity 66. The lower end of the bottom surface portion 61 is provided with a drain hole 611 to communicate the second condensation cavity 66 with the cover cavity 521.

[0063] Refer to Figure 10 the figure, and the arrows in the figure indicate the flow direction of the steam. When the steam mechanism works, the water tank 12 adds water into the evaporator base 51, and the water in the evaporator base 51 is heated by the heating plate 53 to generate steam. The steam rises along the bottom surface portion 61. During this process, part of the moisture in the steam will condense on the surface of the bottom surface portion 61 and fall back into the seat cavity 511 along the inclined surface. Then, the steam enters the first condensation cavity 65 through the first communication port 631 and enters the second condensation cavity 66 through the second communication port 641, and then rises and is discharged through the evaporator steam outlet 522. During this process, most of the remaining moisture in the steam will condense on the cavity walls of the first condensation cavity 65 and the second condensation cavity 66. The moisture condensed on the cavity wall of the first condensation cavity 65 flows into the second condensation cavity 66 along the inclined surface and flows back into the seat cavity 511 together with the moisture condensed on the cavity wall of the second condensation cavity 66 through the drain hole 611. In this way, water vapor separation is achieved, and the moisture in the steam is effectively reduced.

[0064] In addition, a reinforcing rib plate 67 is further provided in the second condensation cavity 66, which can not only strengthen the overall structure of the water vapor separation member 6, but also condense the moisture in the steam, further reducing the moisture in the steam.

[0065] The side surfaces 62 of the water vapor separation member 6 are respectively provided with locking holes 68, and the cavity walls of the cover cavity 521 are respectively provided with locking blocks corresponding to the locking holes 68. The water vapor separation member 6 is installed in the cover cavity 521 by the engagement of the locking holes 68 and the locking blocks. Further, slots 681 are respectively provided on both sides of the side surface 62 close to the locking holes 68 to form two elastic arms provided with the locking holes 68, so that the water vapor separation member 6 can be easily installed. In addition, the water vapor separation member 6 is further provided with a reinforcement fastener 69, which is arranged at the lower end of the bottom surface 61, and a reinforcement locking hole 691 is arranged on the side wall of the evaporator cover 52. The water vapor separation member 6 can be firmly installed in the cover cavity 521 by the engagement of the reinforcement fastener 69 and the reinforcement locking hole 691.

[0066] See Figure 7 、 11 , the evaporator pipeline further includes a drainage pipeline, and the evaporator water inlet and outlet 512 is communicated with the cavity of the inner tank 2 through the drainage pipeline.

[0067] Specifically, the evaporator water inlet and outlet 512 is communicated with the first end of the three-way pipe 7 through the inlet and outlet pipe of the evaporator 5. The second end of the three-way pipe 7 is communicated with the water tank 12 through the water tank outlet pipe 72, and the third end is communicated with the cavity of the inner tank 2 through the evaporator drain pipe 73.

[0068] A first solenoid valve 721 driven by the main controller is provided on the water tank outlet pipe 72 to control the on-off between the water tank 12 and the evaporator 5; a second solenoid valve 731 driven by the main controller is provided on the evaporator drain pipe 73 to control the on-off between the evaporator 5 and the cavity of the inner tank 2.

[0069] The water inlet process of the evaporator 5 is as follows: the main controller drives the first solenoid valve 721 to open so that the water tank 12 is communicated with the evaporator water inlet and outlet 512, and the water in the water tank 12 enters the evaporator 5 quantitatively, and then the main controller drives the first solenoid valve 721 to close.

[0070] The drainage process of the evaporator 5 is as follows: after the work is completed, the main controller drives the second solenoid valve 731 to open so that the evaporator water inlet and outlet 512 is communicated with the cavity of the inner tank 2, and the water in the evaporator 5 flows into the cavity of the inner tank 2, and then the main controller drives the second solenoid valve 731 to close; the water flowing into the cavity of the inner tank 2 will be evaporated by the heating mechanism.

[0071] The evaporator of the present invention has a drainage function, which avoids the accumulation of water in the evaporator, thereby preventing the generation of scale in the evaporator; in addition, the evaporator water inlet and the evaporator drain outlet are integrated into one evaporator water inlet and outlet, reducing the connection links and reducing the probability of steam leakage and water leakage.

[0072] See Figures 12-15, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust fan assembly 8, an exhaust passage 81, and a communication passage 813. The air outlet end of the exhaust fan assembly 8 communicates with the air inlet end of the exhaust passage 81. The air outlet end of the exhaust passage 81 is disposed on the front side of the cabinet 1. The communication passage 813 communicates the cavity of the inner container 2 with the exhaust passage 81.

[0073] At the top of the inner container 2, there is provided an exhaust passage bottom plate 811. On the exhaust passage bottom plate 811, there is provided a fan-shaped exhaust passage cover 812. The exhaust passage 81 is formed by the cavity between the exhaust passage cover 812 and the exhaust passage bottom plate. The exhaust fan assembly 8 is disposed on the top of the inner container 2, and its air outlet end is connected to the air inlet of the exhaust passage cover 812.

[0074] The steam in the inner container 2 can enter the exhaust passage 81 through the communication passage 813. When the exhaust fan assembly 8 operates, it generates an air flow. The flowing air flow drives the steam in the exhaust passage 81 to flow towards the air outlet end of the exhaust passage 81 and be discharged to the outside, thereby realizing exhaust. The air inlet end of the exhaust fan assembly 8 communicates with the cavity between the top of the inner container 2 and the cabinet 1. When the exhaust fan assembly 8 operates, it can also discharge the heat generated during the operation of the components disposed in the cavity between the top of the inner container 2 and the cabinet 1.

[0075] See Figure 11 , 15 -18, the lighting mechanism includes an LED lamp assembly 9, a lamp post fixing sleeve 91, a lamp post 92, and a lamp shade 93. The exhaust passage bottom plate is symmetrically provided with bottom plate through holes 8111. At the corresponding positions of the bottom plate through holes 8111 on the top of the inner container 2, there are provided inner container through holes 26. The bottom plate through holes 8111 communicate with the inner container through holes 26. Among them, the edge of the inner container through hole 26 extends towards the cabinet 1 to form a through hole blocking portion 261. The LED lamp assembly 9 is connected to the lamp post fixing sleeve 91 and is disposed on the bottom plate through hole 8111. The lamp post 92 is disposed on the lamp post fixing sleeve 91 and extends into the inner container 2 through the bottom plate through hole 8111 and the inner container through hole 26. The lamp shade 93 is disposed on the inner container through hole 26 and surrounds the lamp post 92.

[0076] Specifically, the lamp shade 93 is in the shape of a semi-ellipsoid with one end open. On the side near the opening, there is provided a lamp shade mounting portion 931 surrounding it. The lamp shade 93 extends into the inner container 2 through the inner container through hole 26. The lamp shade mounting portion 931 abuts against the through hole blocking portion 261 and seals the inner container through hole 26.

[0077] The lamp post fixing sleeve 91 includes a fixing sleeve mounting portion 911 in the shape of a gasket and a fixing sleeve sleeving portion 912 in the shape of a cylinder. The fixing sleeve sleeving portion 912 is vertically disposed on the fixing sleeve mounting portion 911. The fixing sleeve mounting portion 911 is provided with a fixing sleeve through hole 913 communicating with the fixing sleeve sleeving portion 912, and the diameter of the fixing sleeve through hole 913 is smaller than the diameter of the fixing sleeve sleeving portion 912.

[0078] The lamp post 92 is cylindrical, and the fixing sleeve sleeving part 912 is sleeved on the top of the lamp post 92. After the LED lamp assembly 9 is connected to the fixing sleeve mounting part 911, it is installed at the corresponding bottom plate through hole 8111 of the exhaust passage bottom plate 811. The lamp beads of the LED lamp assembly 9 extend into the fixing sleeve through hole 913. The fixing sleeve sleeving part 912 passes through the bottom plate through hole 8111, and the lamp post 92 extends into the lamp cover 93 through the bottom plate through hole 8111 and the inner liner through hole 26.

[0079] Further, a chamfer 94 is provided at the bottom of the lamp post 92. The light emitted by the LED lamp assembly 9 is transmitted through the lamp post 92, and the chamfer 94 enables the light energy to be evenly transmitted in all directions.

[0080] The present invention abandons the traditional halogen lamp and adopts the LED lamp assembly, which has the advantages of high brightness, energy saving, low heat energy, etc. The light emitted by the LED lamp assembly is transmitted through the lamp post, and a chamfer is provided at the bottom of the lamp post to enable the light energy to be evenly transmitted. In addition, the lamp cover plays a role of isolation and temperature reduction. It not only seals the inner liner through hole to prevent steam and heat from being discharged to the top of the inner liner through the inner liner through hole, affecting the performance of electrical components, but also isolates the heat of the inner liner to prevent the lighting mechanism from being overheated and affecting the performance.

[0081] In addition, referring to Figure 11 、 12 , the air inlet end of the exhaust passage is narrower than the air outlet end of the exhaust fan assembly 8, that is, gaps are respectively left between the two ends of the air inlet of the exhaust passage cover 812 and the two ends of the air outlet end of the exhaust fan assembly 8 to form a heat dissipation air outlet 95, thereby constituting an LED lamp heat dissipation device. After a part of the air flow generated by the exhaust fan assembly 8 is discharged through the heat dissipation air outlet 95, it is discharged along the two outer sides of the exhaust passage cover 812.

[0082] The LED lamp assembly 9 of the lighting mechanism is arranged on the exhaust passage bottom plate 811, and it is located on the two outer sides of the exhaust passage cover 812; rib plates 814 for strengthening the overall structure are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the exhaust passage cover 812, and the rib plates 814 are inclined towards the LED lamp assembly 9, so that the air flow discharged through the heat dissipation air outlet 95 flows along the rib plates 814 towards the LED lamp assembly 9. When the exhaust fan assembly 8 operates, an air flow is generated, and the flowing air flow will take away the heat generated when the LED lamp assembly 9 works, thereby realizing the heat dissipation of the LED lamp assembly 9.

[0083] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalent substitutions. Improvements made without creative labor should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steam cooker, comprising a box body, an inner container, a water tank, a heating mechanism, and a steam mechanism. The steam mechanism includes an evaporator and an evaporator pipeline. The evaporator is provided with an evaporator water inlet and outlet, a steam generation chamber, and an evaporator steam outlet. The steam generation chamber is communicated with the evaporator water inlet and outlet and the evaporator steam outlet. The evaporator water inlet and outlet and the evaporator steam outlet are respectively communicated with the water tank and the inner container through the evaporator pipeline, and it is characterized in that: The evaporator further includes a water-vapor separation member, which is arranged in the steam generation cavity. The water-vapor separation member divides the steam generation cavity into a condensation cavity, and the steam generation cavity is communicated with the evaporator steam outlet through the condensation cavity. The heating mechanism includes two groups of circulation fans and two groups of dry-burning tubes. Both groups of circulation fans are arranged on the rear part of the inner container. One group of dry-burning tubes is arranged in the circulation air cavity, and the other group of dry-burning tubes is arranged on the top of the cavity of the inner container. The condensation cavity includes a first condensation cavity and a second condensation cavity. The water-vapor separation member is provided with a first communication port and a second communication port. The first communication port communicates the first condensation cavity with the steam generation cavity, and the second communication port communicates the first condensation cavity with the second condensation cavity. The second condensation cavity is communicated with the evaporator steam outlet. The position of the second communication port is lower than that of the first communication port and / or the evaporator steam outlet. The water-vapor separation member is provided with a drain hole, and the drain hole communicates the second condensation cavity with the steam generation cavity. The water-vapor separation member includes a bottom surface part, a side surface part, an end plate part, and a partition part. The bottom surface part is arranged between the side surface parts. The end plate part is arranged at one end of the bottom surface part and is connected to the side surface part. The partition part is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface part and is connected to the side surface part. The first condensation cavity is jointly formed by the bottom surface part, the side surface parts, the end plate part, and the partition part. The second condensation cavity is jointly formed by the bottom surface part, the partition part, and the cavity wall of the steam generation cavity. The first communication port is formed by a gap between the end plate part and the cavity wall of the steam generation cavity. The partition part can abut against the cavity wall of the steam generation cavity. The second communication port is arranged on the partition part, and the drain hole is arranged on the bottom surface part. The bottom surface part is an inclined surface. The higher end of the bottom surface part is far away from the evaporator steam outlet. The end plate part is arranged at the higher end of the bottom surface part, and the drain hole is arranged at the lower end of the bottom surface part. The side surface part is provided with a clamping hole, and the cavity wall of the steam generation cavity is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block can be buckled with the clamping hole. The side surface part is symmetrically provided with a slot, and an elastic arm is formed at the position between the slots on the side surface part. The clamping hole is arranged on the elastic arm. The evaporator includes an evaporator base, an evaporator cover, and a heating plate. The evaporator base is arranged on the heating plate, and the evaporator cover is arranged on the evaporator base. The cover cavity of the evaporator cover is communicated with the seat cavity of the evaporator base and jointly forms the steam generation cavity. The evaporator water inlet and outlet is arranged on the evaporator base and is communicated with the seat cavity of the evaporator base. The evaporator steam outlet is arranged on the evaporator cover and is communicated with the cover cavity of the evaporator cover. The water-vapor separation member is arranged in the cover cavity of the evaporator cover.

2. The steam cooker according to claim 1, wherein: The evaporator steam outlets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the evaporator cover, and the water-vapor separation member is symmetrically arranged in the cover cavity of the evaporator cover.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electric steamer capable of performing steam and water separation

    CN109805742A