Vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure
Through the combination of anchors and pipeline fixed support components, the problems of low bearing capacity of well beams and insufficient utilization of well wall space in the prior art are solved, and the rapid installation and convenient maintenance of well wall pipelines are achieved, and construction costs are reduced. Material consumption improves the overall performance and installation efficiency of the fixed structure of the well wall pipeline.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010165333.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-03-11
AI Technical Summary
During the installation process, the existing vertical shaft pipeline fixed structure requires a large amount of welding and cutting operations and well beam openings, resulting in reduced bearing capacity of the well beam, increased material consumption, complex construction and high cost, and it is difficult to make full use of the vertical shaft cross-section space, resulting in pipelines Inconvenient arrangement and insufficient safety clearance.
A combination of anchors and pipeline fixed support components are adopted. Part of the anchors are anchored in the well wall, and the other part fixes the pipeline fixed support components to avoid large-scale welding and well beam openings, and pipeline concentration is used to use the cross-section space of the well wall to The layout is simple, the structure is easy to install, and the applicability and economic benefits are good.
It has achieved improvement of the bearing capacity of the well beam, rapid installation and convenient maintenance of pipelines, reduced construction costs and material consumption, made full use of the cross-sectional space of the well wall, simplified the installation process, and improved process efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN111271062B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mine shaft pipeline installation, in particular to a shaft wall pipeline fixing structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, the pipe clamp guide layer of the pipeline in the shaft needs to be arranged with the help of the shaft beam, or even a separate steel beam is set, and the layer spacing is consistent with the shaft beam layer. When the pipe clamp guide layer of the pipeline is arranged with the help of the shaft beam, the bolt holes are opened on the web of the shaft beam to limit the pipeline with U-shaped clamps. The holes opened in the web of the shaft beam will cause the effective cross-section of the shaft beam to decrease, reducing the bearing capacity of the shaft beam. If the bearing capacity of the shaft beam is to be guaranteed, the shaft beam model needs to be improved, which will increase the consumption of steel beam materials, or the local steel plate needs to be reinforced, which will increase the steel beam processing process and increase the processing cost.
[0003] The straight and curved pipe support layer in the existing shaft pipeline fixing structure can be arranged separately or in the shaft beam layer. When arranging, the shaft beam is replaced with a large-bearing-capacity pipeline support beam, and the pipeline support beam is placed on it. The pipeline support is installed on the pipeline support beam to support the pipeline. The pipeline support beam and the pipeline support beam are arranged vertically and connected with bolts. Both beams are fixed to the shaft wall with a beam socket. The opening of the flange on the pipeline support beam will inevitably reduce the effective cross-section at the beam opening, reducing its bearing capacity. The beam socket fixes the steel beam, which will bring great difficulties to the shaft excavation and masonry construction and the later assembly and installation construction, which is extremely unfavorable to shorten the construction period and is deeply criticized by front-line workers. The existing pipeline fixing structure does not make full use of the shaft section, especially the corner area of the section layout, and may even reduce the safety clearance of the equipment operation, and cannot achieve the reasonable optimization layout of the section, resulting in inconvenience in installation, and even requires additional pipeline fixing steel beams, increasing construction costs. Sometimes it will cause conflicts between cables and pipelines, pipelines and pipelines, making it inconvenient to repair and replace them later. When a lot of pipelines are needed, it will cause "crowding" in the section, especially the position conflicts between cables and pipelines, making layout difficult. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a shaft wall pipeline fixing structure, which can avoid drilling holes in the shaft beam and improve the bearing capacity of the shaft beam, and can make full use of the cross-sectional space of the shaft to realize the centralized arrangement of pipelines, and has a simple structure, convenient installation and maintenance, good applicability and low cost.
[0005] A vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0006] An anchor, a portion of which is anchored in the shaft wall and another portion of which is located outside the shaft wall;
[0007] A pipeline fixing support assembly is fixed to another part of the anchor and is used to fix the pipeline.
[0008] According to the pipeline fixing structure of the shaft wall of the embodiment of the present invention, a part of the anchor is anchored in the shaft wall and the other part of the anchor is located outside the shaft wall; the pipeline fixing support assembly is fixed to the other part of the anchor; the pipeline fixing support assembly fixes the pipeline, so that the pipeline can be fixed to the shaft wall through the pipeline fixing support assembly. Therefore, on the one hand, the rapid installation of the pipeline fixing structure of the shaft wall can be realized, avoiding large-scale welding and cutting operations on site, reducing the number of openings in the web of the shaft beam, ensuring the integrity and strength of the shaft beam, and improving the bearing capacity of the shaft beam; on the other hand, the cross-sectional space of the shaft can be fully utilized, the centralized arrangement of the pipelines is realized, and the later maintenance and replacement of the pipelines are convenient. In addition, the pipeline fixing structure of the shaft wall of the embodiment of the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to process and install, reduces costs, has good applicability, and has good economic and social benefits.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, when the structure of the anchor is the same as that of the first anchor, the first anchor is an anchor rod, a portion of the anchor rod is located inside the shaft wall, another portion of the anchor rod is located outside the shaft wall, another portion of the anchor rod is provided with a first external thread, and another portion of the anchor rod passes through the pipeline fixing support assembly and cooperates with a nut through the first external thread so that the pipeline fixing support assembly is detachably fixed to the anchor rod;
[0010] When the structure of the anchor is the same as that of the second anchor, the second anchor comprises an internally threaded sleeve and an anchor body, the internally threaded sleeve having an open end and a closed end, the closed end of the internally threaded sleeve being located in the shaft wall and the open end being in communication with the outside, the anchor body being provided with a second external thread and one end of the anchor body being provided with a cap, the anchor body passing through the pipeline fixing support assembly and being tightened in the internally threaded sleeve so as to compress the pipeline fixing support assembly through the cap;
[0011] When the structure of the anchor is the same as that of the third anchor, the third anchor includes an anchor claw and an anchor steel plate, the anchor claw is welded on one side of the anchor steel plate, the anchor claw is located inside the shaft wall and the other side of the anchor steel plate is exposed, and the pipeline fixing support assembly is welded on the other side of the anchor steel plate.
[0012] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, when the pipeline fixing support assembly is the first type of pipeline fixing support assembly, the first type of pipeline fixing support assembly includes a pipe clamp bracket and a pipe clamp, and the pipe clamp bracket is fixed to another part of the anchor; the pipe clamp clamps the pipeline and is fixed to the pipe clamp bracket.
[0013] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the pipe clamp bracket includes two wing plates and a web, two ends of one web are respectively fixed to the two wing plates, one wing plate is fixed to the anchor, and the other wing plate is fixed to the pipe clamp.
[0014] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the pipe clamp bracket is a Z-shaped steel part, an H-shaped steel part, a U-shaped steel part or a groove-shaped steel part.
[0015] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a flexible pad, which is fixed to the other wing plate of the pipe clamp bracket and is used to limit and support the pipeline.
[0016] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, when the structure of the anchor is the same as that of the first anchor, another portion of the anchor rod passes through one of the wing plates of the pipe clamp bracket and cooperates with the nut through the first external thread to fix the pipe clamp bracket;
[0017] When the structure of the anchor is the same as that of the second anchor, the anchor body passes through one of the wing plates of the pipe clamp bracket and is tightened in the internal threaded sleeve to compress one of the wing plates of the pipe clamp bracket through the cap head;
[0018] When the structure of the anchor is the same as that of the third anchor, the anchor steel plate is fixed to one of the wing plates of the pipe clamp bracket by welding.
[0019] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the pipeline fixing support assembly is a second type of pipeline fixing support assembly, and the second type of pipeline fixing support assembly includes a first support assembly and a second support assembly; wherein the first support assembly and the second support assembly are respectively fixed to another part of the corresponding anchor, and the first support assembly is used to fix and support the straight pipe portion of the straight bend pipe; the second support assembly is used to fix and support the bent portion of the straight bend pipe.
[0020] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first support assembly includes a first support bracket and a first support, the first support bracket includes the first arcuate side plate and a first bracket flat plate, the convex surface of the first arcuate side plate faces the shaft wall and the first arcuate side plate is fixed to the other part of the corresponding anchor, the first bracket flat plate is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the concave surface of the first arcuate side plate, and a U-shaped slot hole for mounting the straight pipe portion of the straight bend pipe is formed on the first bracket flat plate; the first support includes a first support flat plate, a circular hole is provided on the first support flat plate, the first support flat plate is detachably fixed on the upper surface of the first bracket flat plate and the straight pipe portion of the straight bend pipe passes through the circular hole, so that the first support flat plate and the first bracket flat plate jointly fix and support the straight pipe portion of the straight bend pipe.
[0021] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first support bracket also includes a first vertical rib, which is vertically arranged below the first bracket flat plate, and two adjacent sides of the first vertical rib are respectively fixed to the first bracket flat plate and the first curved side plate.
[0022] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first support bracket also includes a first transverse rib, which is transversely arranged below the first bracket flat plate, and two adjacent sides of the first transverse rib are respectively fixed to the first vertical rib and the first arc-shaped side plate.
[0023] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first support plate is composed of two plates, each of the two plates is provided with a semicircular slot hole, the two plates are connected through the two semicircular slot holes to form the circular hole to clamp the straight pipe part of the straight bend pipe and are fixed by welding, the two plates are detachably fixed to the first bracket plate by locking members, and the two plates are fixed by welding.
[0024] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first support further comprises a first support rib, the first support rib is fixed on the upper surface of the first support flat plate, and the straight pipe portion of the straight bend pipe is fixed to the first support rib by welding.
[0025] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, when the structure of the anchor corresponding to the first arc-shaped side plate is the same as the structure of the first anchor, another part of the anchor rod passes through the first arc-shaped side plate and cooperates with the nut through the first external thread to fix the first support bracket;
[0026] When the structure of the anchor corresponding to the first arc-shaped side plate is the same as that of the second anchor, the anchor rod body passes through the first arc-shaped side plate and is tightened in the internal threaded sleeve to press the first arc-shaped side plate through the cap head;
[0027] When the structure of the anchor corresponding to the first arc-shaped side plate is the same as the structure of the third anchor, the anchoring steel plate is fixed to the first arc-shaped side plate by welding.
[0028] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the second support assembly includes a second support bracket and a second support, the second support bracket includes the second arc-shaped side plate and a second bracket plate, the convex surface of the second arc-shaped side plate faces the shaft wall and the second arc-shaped side plate is detachably fixed to the other part of the corresponding anchor, the second bracket plate is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the concave surface of the second arc-shaped side plate; the second support includes a second support plate and a steel pipe, the second support plate is detachably fixed to the upper surface of the second bracket plate, the steel pipe is vertically arranged and the lower end of the steel pipe is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the second support plate, the upper end portion of the steel pipe forms an arc portion adapted to the bend of the straight bend pipe, the bend support of the straight bend pipe is clamped on the arc portion of the steel pipe and welded and fixed to the arc portion.
[0029] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the second support bracket also includes a second vertical rib, which is vertically arranged below the second bracket flat plate, and two adjacent sides of the second vertical rib are respectively fixed to the second bracket flat plate and the second curved side plate.
[0030] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the second support bracket also includes a second transverse rib, which is transversely arranged below the second bracket flat plate, and two adjacent sides of the second transverse rib are respectively fixed to the second vertical rib and the second arc-shaped side plate.
[0031] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the second support further comprises a second support rib plate, which is distributed on the outer circumference of the steel pipe and two adjacent sides of the second support rib plate are respectively fixed to the steel pipe and the second support plate.
[0032] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, when the structure of the anchor corresponding to the second arc-shaped side plate is the same as the structure of the first anchor, another part of the anchor rod passes through the second arc-shaped side plate and cooperates with the nut through the first external thread to fix the second support bracket;
[0033] When the structure of the anchor corresponding to the second arc-shaped side plate is the same as the structure of the second type of anchor, the anchor rod body passes through the second arc-shaped side plate and is tightened in the internal threaded sleeve to press the second arc-shaped side plate through the cap head;
[0034] When the structure of the anchor corresponding to the second arc-shaped side plate is the same as the structure of the third anchor, the anchoring steel plate is fixed to the second arc-shaped side plate by welding.
[0035] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0037] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic assembly diagram of a first type of pipeline fixing support component, an anchor, a shaft wall and a pipeline in one orientation of a shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic assembly diagram of another orientation of a first type of pipeline fixing support component, an anchor piece, a vertical shaft wall and a pipeline of a vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of angle steel and rib plates in one direction of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of pipelines, angle steels and ribs of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of angle steel and ribs in another direction of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a pipe clamp of a vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of one position of a flexible pad block of a vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of another orientation of the flexible pad of the shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Fig. 9This is a schematic assembly diagram of one orientation of a second type of pipeline fixing support component, an anchor piece, a vertical shaft wall and a straight and curved pipe of a vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] Fig.10 This is a schematic assembly diagram of another orientation of the second type of pipeline fixing support component, anchor piece, vertical shaft wall and straight and curved pipe of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of one position of a first support bracket of a vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Fig.12 This is a schematic structural diagram of another orientation of the first support bracket of the shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Fig.13 This is a structural schematic diagram of another orientation of the first support bracket of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0050] Fig.14 This is a structural schematic diagram of one position of the first support of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0051] Fig.15 This is a structural schematic diagram of another orientation of the first support of the shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0052] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the second support assembly and the shaft wall of the shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0053] Fig.17 This is a structural schematic diagram of one position of the second support bracket of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] Fig.18 A structural schematic diagram of another orientation of the second support bracket of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention
[0055] Fig.19 A structural schematic diagram of another aspect of the second support bracket of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention
[0056] Fig. 20 This is a structural schematic diagram of one orientation of the second support of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0057] Fig.21 This is a schematic structural diagram of another orientation of the second support of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0058] Fig. 22 It is a structural schematic diagram of the internal threaded sleeve of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0059] Fig.23 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anchor rod body of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0060] Fig.24 This is a structural schematic diagram of one position of the assembly of the anchor claws and anchor steel plates of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0061] Fig.25 This is a structural schematic diagram of another orientation of the assembly of the anchor claws and anchor steel plates of the vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0062] Reference numerals:
[0063] Vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure 1000
[0064] Anchor 1
[0065] First anchor 11 Anchor rod 111 First external thread 1111 Nut 112
[0066] Second anchor 12 Internal thread sleeve 121 Anchor body 122 Second external thread 1221 Cap head 1222
[0067] The third anchor 13 anchor claw 131 anchor steel plate 132
[0068] Pipeline fixed support assembly 2
[0069] The first type of pipeline fixed support assembly 21 pipe clamp bracket 211 wing plate 2111 web plate 2112 angle steel 2113
[0070] Rib 2114 pipe clamp 212 flexible pad 213
[0071] The second pipeline fixed support assembly 22 The first support assembly 221 The first support bracket 2211
[0072] First arc-shaped side plate 22111 First bracket plate 22112 U-shaped slot 221121 First vertical rib 22113
[0073] First transverse rib 22114 First support 2212 First support plate 22121 Round hole 221211
[0074] First support rib 22122 Locking piece 22123 Second support assembly 222 Second support bracket 2221
[0075] Second arc-shaped side plate 22211 Second bracket plate 22212 Second vertical rib plate 22213 Second transverse rib plate 22214
[0076] Second support 2222 Second support flat plate 22221 Steel pipe 22222 Second support rib plate 22223
[0077] Shaft wall 3
[0078] Pipeline 4
[0079] Straight elbow 5 Straight pipe part 51 Bend part 52 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0080] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0081] Combine the following Figures 1 to 25 The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0082] like Figures 1 to 21 As shown, a vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an anchor 1 and a pipeline fixing support assembly 2, a part of the anchor 1 is anchored in the vertical shaft wall 3 and the other part of the anchor 1 is located outside the vertical shaft wall 3; the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 is fixed to the other part of the anchor 1, and the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 is used to fix the pipeline 4.
[0083] According to the fixing structure of the shaft wall 3 of the embodiment of the present invention, a part of the anchor 1 is anchored in the shaft wall 3 and the other part of the anchor 1 is located outside the shaft wall 3; the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 is fixed to the other part of the anchor 1; the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 fixes the pipeline 4, so that the pipeline can be fixed to the shaft wall 3 through the pipeline fixing support assembly 2. Therefore, on the one hand, the shaft wall pipeline fixing structure 1000 can be quickly installed, avoiding large-scale welding and cutting operations on site, reducing the number of openings in the shaft beam web 2112, ensuring the integrity and strength of the shaft beam, and improving the bearing capacity of the shaft beam. On the other hand, the cross-sectional space of the shaft can be fully utilized, and the centralized arrangement of the pipeline 4 is realized, which is convenient for the later inspection and replacement of the pipeline 4. In addition, the shaft wall pipeline fixing structure 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to process and install, reduces costs, has good applicability, and has good economic and social benefits.
[0084] like Figure 22 to Figure 25As shown, according to one embodiment of the present invention, when the structure of the anchor 1 is the same as the structure of the first anchor 11, the first anchor 11 is an anchor rod 111, a part of the anchor rod 111 is located inside the shaft wall 3, another part of the anchor rod 111 is located outside the shaft wall 3, another part of the anchor rod 111 is provided with a first external thread 1111, and another part of the anchor rod 111 passes through the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 and cooperates with the nut 112 through the first external thread 1111 so that the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 is detachably fixed to the anchor rod 111; it can be understood that the anchor rod 111 has a simple structure and is easy to set up, and the anchor rod 111 is detachably fixed to the pipeline fixing support assembly 2, so that damaged parts can be easily repaired and replaced.
[0085] It should be noted that a portion of the anchor rod 111 is anchored in the shaft wall 3 using a resin anchoring agent, and is reliably fixed.
[0086] When the structure of the anchor 1 is the same as that of the second anchor 12, the second anchor 12 includes an internally threaded sleeve 121 and an anchor body 122, the internally threaded sleeve 121 has an open end and a closed end, the closed end of the internally threaded sleeve 121 is located in the shaft wall 3 and the open end is connected to the outside, a second external thread 1221 is provided on the anchor body 122 and a cap head 1222 is provided at one end of the anchor body 122, the anchor body 122 passes through the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 and is tightened in the internally threaded sleeve 121 to press the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 through the cap head 1222; in this way, the structure of the anchor 1 is simple, easy to install and set, and can stably and reliably fix the pipeline fixing support assembly 2.
[0087] When the structure of the anchor 1 is the same as that of the third anchor 13, the third anchor 13 includes an anchor claw 131 and an anchor steel plate 132, the anchor claw 131 is welded to one side of the anchor steel plate 132, the anchor claw 131 is located inside the shaft wall 3 and the other side of the anchor steel plate 132 is exposed, and the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 is welded to the other side of the anchor steel plate 132. In this way, the anchor 1 can fix the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 more stably and reliably.
[0088] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, according to a further embodiment of the present invention, when the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 is the first pipeline fixing support assembly 21, the first pipeline fixing support assembly 21 includes a pipe clamp bracket 211 and a pipe clamp 212, and the pipe clamp bracket 211 is fixed to another part of the anchor 1; the pipe clamp 212 clamps the pipeline 4 and is fixed to the pipe clamp bracket 211. It can be understood that a part of the anchor 1 is anchored in the shaft wall 3 and the other part of the anchor 1 is located outside the shaft wall 3; the pipe clamp bracket 211 is fixed to the other part of the anchor 1; the pipe clamp 212 clamps the pipeline 4 and is fixed to the pipe clamp bracket 211, so that the shaft wall pipeline fixing structure 1000 can be fixed on the shaft wall 3. Therefore, on the one hand, the shaft wall pipeline fixing structure 1000 can be quickly installed, avoiding large-scale welding and cutting operations on site, reducing the number of openings in the shaft beam web 2112, ensuring the integrity and strength of the shaft beam, and improving the bearing capacity of the shaft beam. On the other hand, the cross-sectional space of the shaft can be fully utilized, and the centralized arrangement of the pipeline 4 is realized, which is convenient for the later inspection and replacement of the pipeline 4.
[0089] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the pipe clamp bracket 211 includes two wing plates 2111 and a web plate 2112, and the two ends of one web plate 2112 are respectively fixed to the two wing plates 2111, one wing plate 2111 is fixed to the anchor 1, and the other wing plate 2111 is fixed to the pipe clamp 212. It can be understood that when the anchor 1 is an anchor rod 111, the anchor rod body 122 passes through one wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211 and is tightened in the internal threaded sleeve 121 to compress one wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211 through the cap head 1222, so that the pipe clamp bracket 211 is fixed to the anchor 1, the pipe clamp 212 clamps the pipeline 4 and the two ends of the pipe clamp 212 are fixed to the other wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211; when the anchor 1 is wrapped When the anchor claw 131 and the anchor steel plate 132 are enclosed, one wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211 and the other side of the anchor steel plate 132 are welded and fixed, so that the pipe clamp bracket 211 is fixed on the anchor 1, the pipe clamp 212 clamps the pipeline 4 and the two ends of the pipe clamp 212 are fixed on the other wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211, thereby, the pipe clamp bracket 211 can be conveniently fixed on the anchor 1 and fix the pipeline, with a simple structure and convenient installation.
[0090] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the pipe clamp bracket 211 is a Z-shaped steel member, an H-shaped steel member, a U-shaped steel member or a channel-shaped steel member. It is understandable that the Z-shaped steel member, the H-shaped steel member, the U-shaped steel member and the channel-shaped steel member all include two wing plates 2111 and a web plate 2112, which can be conveniently fixed to the anchor 1 and the pipe clamp 212.
[0091] It should be noted that the Z-shaped steel parts are made of angle steel 2113 or steel plates. Figures 3 to 5As shown, when the Z-shaped steel member is made of two angle steels 2113, the side of one angle steel 2113 is fixed to the side of the other angle steel 2113 by bolt connection or welding, and ribs 2114 are respectively provided on the two angle steels 2113, so that the Z-shaped steel member structure is more stable and reliable.
[0092] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, a flexible pad 213 is further included, and the flexible pad 213 is fixed on another wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211, and is used to limit and support the pipeline 4. It can be understood that by arranging the flexible pad 213 between the pipeline 4 and the pipe clamp bracket 211, the pipeline 4 can be limited and supported, thermal expansion can be buffered, and shock can be reduced, thereby ensuring the service life of the pipeline 4.
[0093] Preferably, the flexible pad 213 is made of rubber, wood or plastic, which is economical, practical and low in cost.
[0094] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, when the structure of the anchor 1 is the same as that of the first anchor 11, the other part of the anchor rod 111 passes through a wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211 and fixes the pipe clamp bracket 211 through the first external thread 1111 and cooperates with the nut 112; it can be understood that the anchor rod 111 has a simple structure and is easy to set up, and the anchor rod 111 is detachably fixed to the pipe clamp bracket 211, so that damaged parts can be easily repaired and replaced.
[0095] When the structure of the anchor 1 is the same as that of the second anchor 12, the anchor rod body 122 passes through a wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211 and is tightened in the internal threaded sleeve 121 to press a wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211 through the cap head 1222; thereby, the pipe clamp bracket 211 is fixed on the anchor 1, the pipe clamp 212 clamps the pipeline 4 and the two ends of the pipe clamp 212 are fixed on the other wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211. In this way, the structure of the anchor 1 is simple, easy to install and set, and can stably and reliably fix the pipe clamp bracket 211.
[0096] When the structure of the anchor 1 is the same as that of the third anchor 13, the anchor steel plate 132 is welded and fixed to one wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211. Thus, the pipe clamp bracket 211 is fixed to the anchor 1, the pipe clamp 212 clamps the pipeline 4, and the two ends of the pipe clamp 212 are fixed to the other wing plate 2111 of the pipe clamp bracket 211, so that the anchor 1 can fix the pipe clamp bracket 211 more stably and reliably.
[0097] like Figures 9 to 21As shown, according to a further embodiment of the present invention, the pipeline fixing support assembly 2 is a second pipeline fixing support assembly 22, and the second pipeline fixing support assembly 22 includes a first support assembly 221 and a second support assembly 222; wherein the first support assembly 221 and the second support assembly 222 are respectively fixed to another part of the corresponding anchor 1, and the first support assembly 221 is used to fix and support the straight pipe portion 51 of the straight bend pipe 5; the second support assembly 222 is used to fix and support the bent portion 52 of the straight bend pipe 5. It can be understood that a portion of the anchor 1 corresponding to the first support assembly 221 is anchored in the shaft wall 3, and the other portion is located outside the shaft wall 3 and fixed to the first support assembly 221, and a portion of the anchor 1 corresponding to the second support assembly 222 is anchored in the shaft wall 3, and the other portion is located outside the shaft wall 3 and fixed to the second support assembly 222, so that the guide structure of the pipe clamp 212 of the shaft wall 3 can be fixed to the shaft wall 3, the first support assembly 221 fixedly supports the straight pipe portion 51 of the straight bend pipe 5, and the second support assembly 222 fixedly supports The bend 52 of the straight bend pipe 5 can be fixed by the pipeline fixing structure 1000 of the shaft wall. Therefore, on the one hand, the quick installation of the guide structure of the pipe clamp 212 of the shaft wall 3 can be realized, avoiding large-scale welding and cutting operations on site, reducing the number of openings on the flange of the shaft beam, ensuring the integrity and strength of the shaft beam, improving the bearing capacity of the steel beam, and reducing the beam grooves of the support beam of the pipeline 4, thereby ensuring the integrity and strength of the shaft wall structure. On the other hand, the cross-sectional space of the shaft can be fully utilized, the centralized arrangement of the pipeline 4 is realized, and the later inspection and replacement of the pipeline 4 is convenient.
[0098] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first support assembly 221 includes a first support bracket 2211 and a first support 2212, the first support bracket 2211 includes a first arcuate side plate 22111 and a first bracket flat plate 22112, the convex surface of the first arcuate side plate 22111 faces the shaft wall 3 and the first arcuate side plate 22111 is fixed to another part of the corresponding anchor 1, so that the first arcuate side plate 22111 can better fit with the shaft wall 36 and be reliably anchored on the shaft wall 3, the first bracket flat plate 22112 is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the concave surface of the first arcuate side plate 22111, and a U-shaped slot hole 221 for mounting the straight pipe portion 51 of the straight bend pipe 5 is formed on the first bracket flat plate 22112 121, in this way, it is convenient to limit the straight tube portion 51 of the straight bend pipe 5; the first support 2212 includes a first support flat plate 22121, and a circular hole 221211 is provided on the first support flat plate 22121. The first support flat plate 22121 is detachably fixed on the upper surface of the first bracket flat plate 22112 and the straight tube portion 51 of the straight bend pipe 5 passes through the circular hole 221211, so that the first support flat plate 22121 and the first bracket flat plate 22112 jointly fix and support the straight tube portion 51 of the straight bend pipe 5, thereby, the straight tube portion 51 of the straight bend pipe 5 can be reliably fixed, and the first support flat plate 22121 is detachably fixed on the upper surface of the first bracket flat plate 22112, so that damaged parts can be conveniently repaired and replaced.
[0099] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first support bracket 2211 further includes a first vertical rib 22113, which is vertically arranged below the first bracket flat plate 22112, and two adjacent sides of the first vertical rib 22113 are respectively and correspondingly fixed to the first bracket flat plate 22112 and the first curved side plate 22111. It can be understood that by vertically arranging the first vertical rib 22113 below the first bracket flat plate 22112 and fixing it to the first curved side plate 22111, the first bracket flat plate 22112 is supported, the first bracket flat plate 22112 is prevented from buckling due to force, and the strength of the first support bracket 2211 is ensured.
[0100] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first support bracket 2211 further includes a first transverse rib 22114, which is transversely arranged below the first bracket flat plate 22112, and two adjacent sides of the first transverse rib 22114 are respectively fixed to the first vertical rib 22113 and the first arc-shaped side plate 22111. It can be understood that by providing the first transverse rib 22114, the strength of the first support bracket 2211 can be further increased.
[0101] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first support plate 22121 is composed of two plates, each of which is provided with a semicircular slot, and the two plates are connected through the two semicircular slots to form a circular hole 221211 to clamp the straight pipe portion 51 of the straight bend pipe 5 and fix it by welding. The two plates are detachably fixed to the first bracket plate 22112 by a locking member 22123, and the two plates are fixed by welding. Therefore, the first support plate 22121 can easily fix the straight pipe portion 51 of the straight bend pipe 5, and it is easy to disassemble, and the damaged parts can be easily repaired and replaced; the two plates are fixed by welding, and the fixing method is simple and reliable.
[0102] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first support 2212 further includes a first support rib plate 22122, which is fixed on the upper surface of the first support flat plate 22121, and the straight tube portion 51 of the straight bend tube 5 is fixed to the first support rib plate 22122 by welding. It can be understood that the first support rib plate 22122 can play a role of limiting support and shock absorption for the straight tube portion 51 of the straight bend tube 5, thereby ensuring the service life of the straight bend tube 5.
[0103] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, when the structure of the anchor 1 corresponding to the first curved side plate 22111 is the same as the structure of the first anchor 11, another part of the anchor rod 111 passes through the first curved side plate 22111 and fixes the first support bracket 2211 through the first external thread 1111 and the nut 112. It can be understood that the anchor rod 111 has a simple structure and is easy to set up, and can stably and reliably fix the first support assembly 221. The anchor rod 111 and the first curved side plate 22111 are detachably fixed, and damaged parts can be easily repaired and replaced;
[0104] When the structure of the anchor 1 corresponding to the first arcuate side plate 22111 is the same as the structure of the second anchor 12, the anchor body 122 passes through the first arcuate side plate 22111 and is tightened in the internal threaded sleeve 121 to compress the first arcuate side plate 22111 through the cap head 1222. It can be understood that the second anchor 12 has a simple structure, is easy to install and set, and can stably and reliably fix the first support assembly 221. The second anchor 1 is detachably fixed to the first arcuate side plate 22111, and damaged parts can be easily repaired and replaced.
[0105] When the structure of the anchor 1 corresponding to the first arcuate side plate 22111 is the same as that of the third anchor 13, the anchor steel plate 132 is welded and fixed to the first arcuate side plate 22111. In this way, the third anchor 13 can fix the first support assembly 221 more stably and reliably.
[0106] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the second support assembly 222 includes a second support bracket 2221 and a second support 2222, the second support bracket 2221 includes a second curved side plate 22211 and a second bracket flat plate 22212, the convex surface of the second curved side plate 22211 faces the shaft wall 3 and the second curved side plate 22211 is detachably fixed to another part of the corresponding anchor 1, so that the guide structure of the pipe clamp 212 of the shaft wall 3 can be fixed on the shaft wall 3, and damaged parts can be easily repaired and replaced, the second bracket flat plate 22212 is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the concave surface of the second curved side plate 22211; the second support 2222 includes a second support flat plate 22221 and a steel pipe 22222, the second support flat plate 22221 can It is detachably fixed on the upper surface of the second bracket flat plate 22212, the steel pipe 22222 is vertically arranged and the lower end of the steel pipe 22222 is welded and fixed on the upper surface of the second support flat plate 22221, the upper end of the steel pipe 22222 forms an arc portion corresponding to the bend 52 of the straight bend pipe 5, the bend 52 of the straight bend pipe 5 is supported and clamped on the arc portion of the steel pipe 22222 and welded and fixed to the arc portion, so that the bend section of the straight bend pipe 5 can be fixed on the second support assembly 222 through the second support 2222 and the steel pipe 22222; the other part of the anchor 1 corresponding to the second support assembly 222 is fixed to the second arc-shaped side plate 22211, thereby, the second support assembly 222 can be reliably anchored on the shaft wall 3 through the anchor 1 corresponding to the second support assembly 222.
[0107] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the second support bracket 2221 further includes a second vertical rib 22213, which is vertically arranged below the second bracket flat plate 22212, and the adjacent two sides of the second vertical rib 22213 are respectively fixed to the second bracket flat plate 22212 and the second arc-shaped side plate 22211. Thus, the first bracket flat plate 22112 is supported, the first bracket flat plate 22112 is prevented from buckling due to force, and the strength of the first support bracket 2211 is ensured.
[0108] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the second support bracket 2221 further includes a second transverse rib 22214, which is transversely arranged below the second bracket flat plate 22212, and two adjacent sides of the second transverse rib 22214 are respectively and correspondingly fixed to the second vertical rib 22213 and the second arc-shaped side plate 22211. By providing the second transverse rib 22214, the strength of the second support bracket 222121 can be further increased.
[0109] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the second support 2222 further includes a second support rib plate 22223, which is distributed on the outer periphery of the steel pipe 22222 and two adjacent sides of the second support rib plate 22223 are respectively fixed to the steel pipe 22222 and the second support flat plate 22221. It can be understood that the second support rib plate 22223 can play a role of limiting support and shock absorption for the curved portion 52 of the straight curved pipe 5, thereby ensuring the service life of the straight curved pipe 5.
[0110] According to a further embodiment of the present invention, when the structure of the anchor 1 corresponding to the second curved side plate 22211 is the same as the structure of the first anchor 11, another part of the anchor rod 111 passes through the second curved side plate 22211 and fixes the second support bracket 2221 through the first external thread 1111 and the nut 112. It can be understood that the anchor rod 111 has a simple structure and is easy to set up, and can stably and reliably fix the first support assembly 221. The anchor rod 111 and the first curved side plate 22111 are detachably fixed, and damaged parts can be easily repaired and replaced;
[0111] When the structure of the anchor 1 corresponding to the second arc-shaped side plate 22211 is the same as that of the second anchor 12, the anchor body 122 passes through the second arc-shaped side plate 22211 and is tightened in the internal threaded sleeve 121 to compress the second arc-shaped side plate 22211 through the cap head 1222. It can be understood that the second anchor 12 has a simple structure and is easy to install and set, and can stably and reliably fix the first support assembly 221. The second anchor 1 is detachably fixed to the first arc-shaped side plate 22111, and damaged parts can be easily repaired and replaced.
[0112] When the structure of the anchor 1 corresponding to the second arc-shaped side plate 22211 is the same as that of the third anchor 13, the anchor steel plate 132 is welded and fixed to the second arc-shaped side plate 22211. In this way, the third anchor 13 can fix the first support assembly 221 more stably and reliably.
[0113] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0114] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure, characterized in that: include: Anchors, a portion of which is anchored in the shaft wall and another portion of which is located outside the shaft wall, the anchors comprising a first anchor, a second anchor and a third anchor; A pipeline fixing support assembly, the pipeline fixing support assembly is fixed to another part of the anchor, and the pipeline fixing support assembly is used to fix the pipeline, the pipeline fixing support assembly includes a first type of pipeline fixing support assembly, the first type of pipeline fixing support assembly includes a pipe clamp bracket and a pipe clamp, the pipe clamp bracket is fixed to another part of the anchor; the pipe clamp clamps the pipeline and is fixed to the pipe clamp bracket; The first anchoring member is an anchor rod, a portion of which is located inside the shaft wall, and another portion of which is located outside the shaft wall, and another portion of which is provided with a first external thread, and another portion of which passes through the pipeline fixing support assembly and cooperates with a nut through the first external thread so that the pipeline fixing support assembly is detachably fixed to the anchor rod; The second anchoring member comprises an internally threaded sleeve and an anchor rod body, wherein the internally threaded sleeve has an open end and a closed end, the closed end of the internally threaded sleeve is located in the shaft wall of the shaft and the open end is communicated with the outside, the anchor rod body is provided with a second external thread and one end of the anchor rod body is provided with a cap head, the anchor rod body passes through the pipeline fixing support assembly and is tightened in the internally threaded sleeve, so as to compress the pipeline fixing support assembly through the cap head; The third anchoring member includes an anchoring claw and an anchoring steel plate, wherein the anchoring claw is welded on one side of the anchoring steel plate, the anchoring claw is located inside the shaft wall and the other side of the anchoring steel plate is exposed, and the pipeline fixing support assembly is welded on the other side of the anchoring steel plate.
2. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pipe clamp bracket includes two wing plates and a web plate, two ends of one web plate are respectively fixed to the two wing plates, one wing plate is fixed to the anchor, and the other wing plate is fixed to the pipe clamp.
3. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pipe clamp bracket is a Z-shaped steel part, an H-shaped steel part, a U-shaped steel part or a groove-shaped steel part.
4. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: It also includes a flexible pad, which is fixed to the other wing plate of the pipe clamp bracket and is used to limit the support of the pipeline.
5. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: When the anchor is the first type of anchor, the other part of the anchor rod passes through one of the wing plates of the pipe clamp bracket and fixes the pipe clamp bracket through the first external thread and the nut; When the anchor is the second type of anchor, the anchor rod body passes through one of the wing plates of the pipe clamp bracket and is tightened in the internal threaded sleeve to press the one of the wing plates of the pipe clamp bracket through the cap head; When the anchor is the third type of anchor, the anchor steel plate is welded and fixed to one of the wing plates of the pipe clamp bracket.
6. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline fixing support assembly includes a second type of pipeline fixing support assembly, and the second type of pipeline fixing support assembly includes a first support assembly and a second support assembly; wherein the first support assembly and the second support assembly are respectively fixed to the other part of the corresponding anchor, and the first support assembly is used to fix and support the straight pipe portion of the straight bend pipe; the second support assembly is used to fix and support the bent portion of the straight bend pipe.
7. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The first support assembly includes a first support bracket and a first support, the first support bracket includes a first arcuate side plate and a first bracket flat plate, the convex surface of the first arcuate side plate faces the shaft wall and the first arcuate side plate is fixed to the other part of the corresponding anchor, the first bracket flat plate is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the concave surface of the first arcuate side plate, and a U-shaped slot hole for mounting the straight pipe portion of the straight bend pipe is formed on the first bracket flat plate; the first support includes a first support flat plate, a circular hole is provided on the first support flat plate, the first support flat plate is detachably fixed on the upper surface of the first bracket flat plate and the straight pipe portion of the straight bend pipe passes through the circular hole, so that the first support flat plate and the first bracket flat plate jointly fix and support the straight pipe portion of the straight bend pipe.
8. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first support bracket also includes a first vertical rib plate, which is vertically arranged below the first bracket flat plate, and two adjacent sides of the first vertical rib plate are respectively fixed to the first bracket flat plate and the first arc-shaped side plate.
9. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first support bracket also includes a first transverse rib plate, which is transversely arranged below the first bracket flat plate, and two adjacent sides of the first transverse rib plate are respectively fixed to the first vertical rib plate and the first arc-shaped side plate.
10. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first support plate is composed of two plates, each of which is provided with a semicircular slot hole. The two plates are connected through the two semicircular slot holes to form the circular hole to clamp the straight pipe part of the straight bend pipe and are fixed by welding. The two plates are detachably fixed to the first bracket plate by locking pieces, and the two plates are fixed by welding.
11. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first support also includes a first support rib plate, which is fixed on the upper surface of the first support flat plate, and the straight pipe portion of the straight bend pipe is fixed to the first support rib plate by welding.
12. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the first arc-shaped side plate corresponds to the first type of anchoring piece, another portion of the anchor rod passes through the first arc-shaped side plate and cooperates with the nut through the first external thread to fix the first support bracket; When the first arc-shaped side plate corresponds to the second type of anchor, the anchor rod body passes through the first arc-shaped side plate and is tightened in the internal threaded sleeve to compress the first arc-shaped side plate through the cap head; When the third type of anchoring piece corresponds to the first arc-shaped side plate, the anchoring steel plate is fixed to the first arc-shaped side plate by welding.
13. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second support assembly includes a second support bracket and a second support, the second support bracket includes a second arc-shaped side plate and a second bracket plate, the convex surface of the second arc-shaped side plate faces the shaft wall and the second arc-shaped side plate is detachably fixed to the other part of the corresponding anchor, the second bracket plate is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the concave surface of the second arc-shaped side plate; the second support includes a second support plate and a steel pipe, the second support plate is detachably fixed to the upper surface of the second bracket plate, the steel pipe is vertically arranged and the lower end of the steel pipe is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the second support plate, the upper end of the steel pipe forms an arc portion adapted to the bend of the straight bend pipe, the bend support of the straight bend pipe is clamped on the arc portion of the steel pipe and welded and fixed to the arc portion.
14. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 13, characterized in that: The second support bracket also includes a second vertical rib plate, which is vertically arranged below the second bracket flat plate, and two adjacent sides of the second vertical rib plate are respectively fixed to the second bracket flat plate and the second arc-shaped side plate.
15. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second support bracket also includes a second transverse rib plate, which is transversely arranged below the second bracket flat plate, and two adjacent sides of the second transverse rib plate are respectively fixed to the second vertical rib plate and the second arc-shaped side plate.
16. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 13, characterized in that: The second support further comprises a second support rib plate, which is distributed on the outer circumference of the steel pipe and two adjacent sides of the second support rib plate are respectively fixed to the steel pipe and the second support flat plate.
17. The vertical shaft wall pipeline fixing structure according to claim 13, characterized in that: When the structure of the anchor corresponding to the second arc-shaped side plate is the same as that of the first anchor, another part of the anchor rod passes through the second arc-shaped side plate and fixes the second support bracket through the first external thread and the nut; When the structure of the anchor corresponding to the second arc-shaped side plate is the same as that of the second anchor, the anchor rod body passes through the second arc-shaped side plate and is tightened in the internal threaded sleeve to press the second arc-shaped side plate through the cap head; When the structure of the anchor corresponding to the second arc-shaped side plate is the same as the structure of the third anchor, the anchoring steel plate is fixed to the second arc-shaped side plate by welding.
