Indoor multi-faceted ecological waterscape system
By designing a multi-faceted ecological waterscape system, the ancillary facilities are hidden and through multi-level landscaping and underwater lighting, the problem of exposed pipes in the existing waterscape system affecting the beauty and the difficulty of aquatic plants growing in deep water is solved, and the aesthetics and functionality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010286298.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-13
AI Technical Summary
In the existing indoor waterscape system, the air intake pipe, water intake pipe, outlet pipe and soil layer are exposed, which affects the beauty, and it is difficult for aquatic plants to receive sufficient light in deep water, limiting the application of deep water landscaping.
An indoor multi-faceted ecological waterscape system was designed. Through the polygonal shape of the cylinder and the hidden pipeline structure, ancillary facilities such as air intake pipes, water intake pipes, outlet pipes and soil layers were hidden, and through multi-layer landscaping and underwater lighting, it ensured that the aquatic plants could receive sufficient light in deep water.
The aesthetics and functionality of the waterscape system have been improved, unsightly pipeline facilities have been hidden, and the overall beauty of the waterscape has been enhanced. Through multi-layer landscaping and underwater lighting, the waterscape design is broken through the water depth limit and achieved a waterscape design of any height.
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Figure CN111280116B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waterscape, and in particular to an indoor multi-faceted ecological waterscape system. Background Art
[0002] At present, people generally make indoor waterscapes by making a rectangular glass tank, laying soil, sea stones, water plants, etc. on the bottom of the tank, adding water and putting aquatic animals in. In order to ensure the normal growth of aquatic plants and animals, an air filling device is installed along the side wall of the glass tank; in order to keep the water clear, water inlet and outlet pipes are installed along the side wall of the glass tank, and an external water treatment device is connected, etc. These air inlet pipes, water inlet pipes, and water outlet pipes are all exposed, which is not very beautiful and affects the overall beauty of the waterscape. Once dirty, it is very ugly and may even ruin the audience's pleasant mood; the soil layer is exposed on the side, which is not beautiful either; in addition, the rectangular shape is a bit dull.
[0003] Due to the attenuation of light in the water, aquatic plants deeper underwater cannot get enough light and cannot grow normally. Therefore, the height and size of existing waterscape tanks using external lighting are relatively small, generally no more than 60-70 cm, which restricts the application of deep water landscaping.
[0004] Therefore, it is an urgent problem to research and develop an indoor multi-faceted ecological waterscape system in which the air inlet pipe, water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe, soil layer, etc. are not exposed, the shape is polygonal, and aquatic plants can grow normally underwater. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an indoor multi-faceted ecological waterscape system, in which the air inlet pipe, water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe, soil layer, etc. are not exposed, and the water pipes, air pipes and other ancillary facilities are not visible, and only the beautiful waterscape is reflected in the eyes of the audience; the shape is polygonal; aquatic plants can also get sufficient light to grow normally in deep water.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following scheme:
[0007] It includes: a cylinder body, a cylinder seat, a first cylinder cover, a water treatment and water exchange system, an aeration system, a soil layer, a seat door, an outer channel, a first inner channel, a second inner channel and a water body.
[0008] The cylinder body is composed of an outer tube, an inner tube, a polygonal plate, a baffle, a surface tube, a rib plate, and a partition. The polygonal plate is polygonal in shape, with the number of sides being k, k≥3; a polygonal plate hole is provided in the center of the polygonal plate, and the shape is not limited; the outer tube is a polygonal tube shape that is the same as the polygonal plate; the bottom surface of the outer tube matches the shape of the polygonal plate and is sealed and fixedly connected; the inner tube is a tube shape that is smaller in radial dimension than the outer tube, larger in radial dimension than the polygonal plate hole, and equal in height to the outer tube, and the shape is not limited; the inner tube and the outer tube are on the same side of the polygonal plate, and the bottom surface of the inner tube is sealed and fixedly connected to the polygonal plate; the baffle tube has the same shape as the outer tube; the baffle tube has a smaller radial dimension than the outer tube, and is slightly larger than the inner tube, and is on the same side of the polygonal plate as the inner tube, and the bottom surface of the baffle tube is fixedly connected to the polygonal plate; preferably The outer tube, the inner tube and the retaining tube are formed by k flat plates; the space inside the inner tube and the polygonal plate holes form the outer channel; there are two baffles, which are evenly distributed in the space between the retaining tube and the inner tube, and are sealed and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner tube, the inner surface of the retaining tube and the upper surface of the polygonal plate, respectively, to separate the space between the retaining tube and the inner tube into the first inner channel and the second inner channel; the outer tube is made of transparent material; an upper retaining hole is provided at the upper periphery of the retaining tube, and the axis of the upper retaining hole is flush with the upper surface of the water body; a lower retaining hole is provided at the lower periphery of the retaining tube, and the position of the lower retaining hole is higher than the upper surface of the soil layer.
[0009] Further, a rib plate is fixedly arranged between the top surface of the outer tube and the top surface of the inner tube; preferably, the number of the rib plates is k;
[0010] Furthermore, a pattern is arranged on the outer surface of the retaining tube of the cylinder body.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the retaining tube of the cylinder body is a mirror surface.
[0012] Furthermore, a surface tube is provided on the outside of the outer tube close to the cylinder body, and the shape of the surface tube is the same as that of the outer tube; preferably, the surface tube is formed by splicing k flat plates; the bottom surface of the surface tube is not lower than the upper surface of the soil layer; the surface tube is made of transparent material.
[0013] The cylinder seat is composed of a bottom plate, a seat plate, and an outer column; the outer shapes of the bottom plate and the seat plate are the same as the outer shapes of the cylinder body, the seat plate is above the bottom plate, and the corresponding sides are parallel and aligned; outer columns are provided at the corners of the polygon between the bottom plate and the seat plate, which are fixedly connected to the bottom plate and the seat plate respectively, and the number is k; a control area is formed between two adjacent outer columns, and the number is k; a bottom plate hole is provided in the center of the bottom plate, and the shape is not limited; a seat plate hole is provided in the center of the seat plate, and the shape is not limited.
[0014] Furthermore, a seat trim is provided on the seat plate of the cylinder seat along the periphery, the inner surface of the seat trim surrounds the outer surface of the outer tube of the cylinder body, and the top surface of the seat trim is below the bottom surface of the surface tube of the cylinder body.
[0015] Furthermore, an inner column is provided on the inner side of the outer column of the cylinder seat, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and the seat plate respectively; preferably, the number of the inner columns of the cylinder seat is k;
[0016] The cylinder body is placed on the seat plate of the cylinder base.
[0017] The shape and size of the first cylinder cover are the same as those of the retaining tube of the cylinder body. The first cylinder cover is provided with a first avoidance position. The first cylinder cover is movably covered on the retaining tube of the cylinder body.
[0018] The water treatment and water exchange system is composed of a water processor, a first water inlet pipe, a first water inlet, a second water inlet, a water outlet pipe, a water outlet, a first three-way valve, a water supply pipe, a second three-way valve, and a drain pipe. The water processor is placed in any control area of the cylinder seat; the first water inlet and the second water inlet are located in the first inner channel, and the water outlet is located in the second inner channel and away from the first water inlet; the first water inlet pipe passes through the first avoidance position of the first cylinder cover from the first inner channel, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube of the cylinder body and enters the outer channel, and then passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder seat, and is connected to the water processor through the first three-way valve; the water outlet pipe passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder seat from the second three-way valve and enters the outer channel, passes through the first avoidance position of the first cylinder cover, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube of the cylinder body, enters the second inner channel and connects to the water outlet; the water supply pipe passes through the bottom plate hole of the cylinder seat and is connected to the water source; the drain pipe passes through the bottom plate hole of the cylinder seat and is connected to the old water collection device;
[0019] During water treatment, the first three-way valve is turned to connect the water treatment device with the first water inlet pipe, and the second three-way valve is turned to connect the water treatment device with the water outlet pipe; the water treatment device is turned on, and the water in the first inner channel of the cylinder body enters the water treatment and water exchange system from the first water inlet and the second water inlet for treatment, and then flows from the water outlet to the second inner channel through the outlet pipe; the water in the second inner channel then flows into the waterscape through the upper blocking hole and the lower blocking hole on the side of the second inner channel on the blocking pipe, and then flows into the first inner channel through the upper blocking hole and the lower blocking hole on the side of the first inner channel on the blocking pipe.
[0020] When changing water, drain water first and then supply water. When draining water, turn the first three-way valve to connect the water processor to the first water inlet pipe, and turn the second three-way valve to connect the water processor to the drain pipe; turn on the water processor, and the water in the first inner channel of the cylinder body is discharged through the first water inlet pipe, the water processor, and the drain pipe. When supplying water, turn the first three-way valve to connect the water processor to the water supply pipe, and turn the second three-way valve to connect the water processor to the water outlet pipe, and the water in the water source flows into the second inner channel of the cylinder body through the water supply pipe, the water processor, and the water outlet pipe.
[0021] The gas filling system consists of a gas cylinder, a first gas outlet pipe, and a refinement head; the gas cylinder is placed in any control area of the cylinder base, and the refinement head is located near the bottom of the second inner channel; the first gas outlet pipe passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder base and enters the outer channel, passes through the first avoidance position of the first cylinder cover, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube of the cylinder body, enters the second inner channel and connects to the refinement head.
[0022] The seat doors are located in the control area of the cylinder seat, and the number of the seat doors is the same as the number of the control areas.
[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a temperature control system, which is composed of a thermostat, a temperature sensor, a sensing line, a thermostat, and a thermostat line; the thermostat is placed in any control area of the cylinder seat; the temperature sensor is placed in one of the first inner channel and the second inner channel, and the thermostat is placed in the other of the first inner channel and the second inner channel. The sensing line passes through the first avoidance position of the first cylinder head from one of the first inner channel and the second inner channel, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube of the cylinder body, enters the outer channel, passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder seat, and communicates with the thermostat; the thermostat line passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder seat and the outer channel of the cylinder body, passes through the first avoidance position of the first cylinder head, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube of the cylinder body, enters the other of the first inner channel and the second inner channel, and communicates with the thermostat. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature is higher or lower than the set temperature, the thermostat issues an instruction, and the thermostat raises or lowers the temperature. Preferably, when the thermostat issues an instruction, the water processor of the water treatment and water exchange system is started at the same time.
[0024] Furthermore, it also includes a bubble generating system, which consists of a bubble generator, a second air outlet pipe, a horizontal pipe, a one-way valve, a bubble head, and a branch pipe; the bubble generator is located in any control area of the cylinder base; a through hole is provided on the baffle pipe of the cylinder body, and the position of the through hole is lower than the upper surface of the soil layer; the second air outlet pipe passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder base and the external channel, passes through the first avoidance position of the first cylinder cover, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube of the cylinder body, and then passes through the first inner channel or the second inner channel, passes through the through hole of the cylinder body and is connected to the horizontal pipe, the horizontal pipe is buried in the soil layer, and is connected to the one-way valve and the bubble head through a branch pipe; the bubble head is hidden in the waterscape.
[0025] Furthermore, it also includes a decorative light system, which consists of a decorative light controller, a decorative light wire, a flat wire, a lead wire, and a first decorative light; the decorative light controller is arranged in any control area of the cylinder seat; the first decorative light is hidden in the waterscape; the decorative light wire passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder seat, the outer channel, passes through the first avoidance position of the first cylinder cover, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube of the cylinder body, passes through the first inner channel or the second inner channel, passes through the through hole of the cylinder body, and is connected to the first decorative light through the flat wire and the lead wire; the flat wire is buried in the soil layer.
[0026] Furthermore, it also includes a second cylinder cover, on which a lighting position and a second avoidance position are provided; the second cylinder cover is movably covered on the cylinder body; the lighting positions are distributed directly above the water body, and the second avoidance position is above the retaining pipe of the cylinder body.
[0027] Furthermore, a cylinder decorative plate is provided on the second cylinder head, the inner surface of the cylinder decorative plate surrounds the outer surface of the outer tube of the cylinder body, the top surface of the surface tube of the cylinder body is not higher than the upper surface of the water body, and the bottom surface of the cylinder decorative plate of the second cylinder head is above the top surface of the surface tube of the cylinder body.
[0028] Furthermore, a cylinder head hole is provided on the second cylinder head, and the radial dimension of the cylinder head hole of the second cylinder head is not greater than the radial dimension of the inner tube of the cylinder body; the shape of the cylinder head hole of the second cylinder head is not limited, and preferably, the shape of the cylinder head hole of the second cylinder head is the same as the shape of the inner tube of the cylinder body;
[0029] Furthermore, it also includes a landscaping skeleton, which is composed of a landscaping chassis, a landscaping platform, and landscaping support rods. The landscaping support rods are fixedly connected to the landscaping chassis and the landscaping platform respectively. The landscaping chassis is buried in the soil layer, and landscaping materials are placed on the landscaping platform. The landscaping platform is provided with platform through holes.
[0030] Furthermore, it also includes a lighting system, which is composed of a lighting controller, a cylinder head lighting body, a cover lighting line, an underwater lighting body, a horizontal line, a lead line, a second decorative lamp, a bus, a first branch line, and a second branch line; the lighting controller is arranged in any control area of the cylinder seat; the cylinder head lighting body is located in the lighting lamp position of the second cylinder head; the underwater lighting body is arranged above the water plants in the water body; and the second decorative lamp is hidden in the waterscape. The bus passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder seat, the outer channel, and is connected with the first branch line and the second branch line; the first branch line is connected with the cylinder head lighting body through the cover lighting line; the second branch line passes through the first inner channel or the second inner channel, passes through the through hole of the cylinder body, and is connected with the underwater lighting body and the second decorative lamp through the horizontal line and the lead line; the horizontal line is buried in the soil layer.
[0031] The leads of the lighting system can be routed along the shape of the landscaping support rods of the landscaping framework and can pass through the platform vias.
[0032] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: an indoor multi-faceted ecological waterscape system, in which ancillary facilities such as air inlet pipes, water inlet pipes, water outlet pipes, soil layers, etc. that are not used for landscaping are hidden, so that the ancillary facilities no longer affect the appearance; the appearance is polygonal, which is more beautiful and atmospheric; the audience can watch around the waterscape system; underwater lighting devices and landscaping skeletons are provided, and landscaping is no longer limited by water depth, and waterscapes of any height can be produced, and multi-level landscaping, three-dimensional aerial landscaping and suspended landscaping can be carried out; underwater colored lights and bubble generators are provided to create another artistic atmosphere; a transparent panel is added with the same thickness as the adjacent decorative panel, and the end face of the decorative panel is built-in, which makes the appearance more beautiful. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 The first embodiment of the present invention is a shaft side Figure 1 ;
[0035] Figure 2 The first embodiment of the present invention is a shaft side Figure 2 ;
[0036] Figure 3 is an axonometric view of a cylinder body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 is a top view of a cylinder body of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of the middle M part;
[0039] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of the middle N part;
[0040] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 The middle AA section view rotates;
[0041] Figure 8 This is an axonometric view of a cylinder seat according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Fig. 9 is an axonometric view of a first cylinder head according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0044] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of a water treatment and water exchange system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.12 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0046] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of a gas filling system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Fig.14 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Fig.15 is a schematic diagram of a temperature control system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Fig.16 is a schematic diagram of a bubble generating system according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Fig.17 is a schematic diagram of a decorative lamp system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Fig.18 is a front perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Fig.19 The five-axis measurement of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0053] Fig. 20 The five-axis measurement of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0054] Fig.21 This is an axonometric view of the second cylinder head of the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Fig. 22 This is an axonometric view of the landscape framework of Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
[0056] Fig.23 It is a schematic diagram of a lighting system according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
[0057] The symbols in the figure are:
[0058] Cylinder body 1, cylinder base 2, first cylinder cover 3, water treatment and water exchange system 4, gas filling system 5, temperature control system 6, bubble generation system 7, decorative light system 8, soil layer 9, landscaping skeleton 10, seat door 11, water body 12, second cylinder cover 13, lighting system 14;
[0059] Outer tube 101, inner tube 102, polygonal plate 103, polygonal plate hole 103a, baffle tube 104, upper baffle hole 104a, lower baffle hole 104b, surface tube 105, rib plate 106, partition plate 107, through hole 108, outer channel 109, first inner channel 110, second inner channel 111; bottom plate 201, bottom plate hole 201a, seat plate 202, seat plate hole 202a, outer column 203, inner column 2 04, seat trim 205, control area 206; first avoidance position 301; water treatment device 401, first water inlet pipe 402, first water inlet 403, second water inlet 404, water outlet pipe 405, water outlet 406, first three-way valve 408, water supply pipe 409, second three-way valve 410, drain pipe 411; gas cylinder 501, first gas outlet pipe 502, thinning head 503; thermostat 601, Temperature sensor 602, sensing line 603, thermostat 604, thermostat line 605; bubble generator 701, second air outlet pipe 702, flat pipe 703, one-way valve 704, bubble head 705, branch pipe 706; decorative lamp controller 801, decorative lamp line 802, flat line 803, lead wire 804, first decorative lamp 805; landscaping chassis 1001, landscaping platform 1002, landscaping support rod 1 003, platform through hole 1004; lighting lamp position 1301, second avoidance position 1302, cylinder trim 1303, cylinder head hole 1304; lighting controller 1401, cylinder head lighting body 1402, cover lighting line 1403, underwater lighting body 1404, horizontal line 1405, lead 1406, second decorative light 1407, bus 1408, first branch line 1409, second branch line 1410;. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0061] Embodiment 1
[0062] See also Figures 1 to 9 The indoor multi-faceted ecological waterscape system of this embodiment is composed of a cylinder body 1, a cylinder seat 2, a first cylinder cover 3, a water treatment and water exchange system 4, an air supply system 5, a soil layer 9, a seat door 11, an outer channel 109, a first inner channel 110, a second inner channel 111, and a water body 12.
[0063] The cylinder body 1 is composed of an outer tube 101, an inner tube 102, a polygonal plate 103, a baffle tube 104, a surface tube 105, a rib plate 106, and a partition plate 107. The polygonal plate 103 is in a polygonal shape, with the number of sides being k, k ≥ 3, and k = 6 in this embodiment; a polygonal plate hole 103a is provided in the center of the polygonal plate 103, and the shape is not limited, and the shape of the polygonal plate 103 in this embodiment is the same; the outer tube 101 is a polygonal tube shape that is the same as the polygonal plate 103; the bottom surface of the outer tube 101 matches the shape of the polygonal plate 103 and is sealed and fixedly connected; the inner tube 102 is smaller in radial dimension than the outer tube 101 and larger than the polygonal plate The hole 103a has a large radial dimension and is of a tubular shape with a height equal to that of the outer tube 101. The shape is not limited. In this embodiment, it is a polygonal tube shape that is the same as the outer tube 101. The inner tube 102 and the outer tube 101 are on the same side of the polygonal plate 103, and the bottom surface of the inner tube 102 is sealed and fixedly connected to the polygonal plate 103. The shape of the retaining tube 104 is the same as that of the outer tube 101. The radial dimension of the retaining tube 104 is smaller than that of the outer tube 101 and slightly larger than that of the inner tube 102. The retaining tube 104 is connected to the inner tube 102 on the polygonal plate 103. 03, the bottom surface of the retaining tube 104 is fixedly connected to the polygonal plate 103; preferably, the outer tube 101, the inner tube 102, and the retaining tube 104 are formed by splicing k flat plates; the space inside the inner tube 102 and the polygonal plate hole 103a form an outer channel 109; the number of the partitions 107 is 2, and the space between the retaining tube 104 and the inner tube 102 is evenly distributed, and is respectively connected to the outer surface of the inner tube 102, the inner surface of the retaining tube 104, and the polygonal plate 103a. 3 is sealed and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the retaining tube 104, and the space between the retaining tube 104 and the inner tube 102 is divided into a first inner channel 110 and a second inner channel 111; the outer tube 101 is made of transparent material; an upper retaining hole 104a is provided on the upper periphery of the retaining tube 104, and the axis of the upper retaining hole 104a is flush with the upper surface of the water body 12; a lower retaining hole 104b is provided on the lower periphery of the retaining tube 104, and the position of the lower retaining hole 104b is higher than the upper surface of the soil layer 9.
[0064] Furthermore, a rib plate 106 is fixedly disposed between the top surface of the outer tube 101 and the top surface of the inner tube 102; preferably, the number of the rib plates 106 is k;
[0065] Furthermore, a pattern is provided on the outer surface of the retaining tube 104 of the cylinder body 1 .
[0066] Furthermore, the outer surface of the retaining tube 104 of the cylinder body 1 is a mirror surface.
[0067] Furthermore, a surface tube 105 is provided on the outside of the outer tube 101 close to the cylinder body 1, and the shape of the surface tube 105 is the same as that of the outer tube 101; preferably, the surface tube 105 is formed by splicing k flat plates; the bottom surface of the surface tube 105 is not lower than the upper surface of the soil layer 9; the surface tube 105 is made of transparent material.
[0068] The cylinder base 2 is composed of a bottom plate 201, a seat plate 202, and an outer column 203; the outer shapes of the bottom plate 201 and the seat plate 202 are the same as the outer shape of the cylinder body 1, and the seat plate 202 is above the bottom plate 201, and the corresponding sides are aligned in parallel; outer columns 203 are provided at the corners of the polygon between the bottom plate 201 and the seat plate 202, which are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 201 and the seat plate 202 respectively, and the number is k; a control area 206 is formed between two adjacent outer columns 203, and the number is k; a bottom plate hole 201a is provided in the center of the bottom plate 201, and the shape is not limited, and the present embodiment is circular; a seat plate hole 202a is provided in the center of the seat plate 202, and the shape is not limited, and the present embodiment is hexagonal.
[0069] Furthermore, a seat trim 205 is provided along the periphery of the seat plate 202 of the cylinder seat 2 , the inner surface of the seat trim 205 surrounds the outer surface of the outer tube 101 of the cylinder body 1 , and the top surface of the seat trim 205 is below the bottom surface of the surface tube 105 of the cylinder body 1 .
[0070] Furthermore, an inner column 204 is provided on the inner side of the outer column 203 of the cylinder base 2, and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 201 and the seat plate 202 respectively; preferably, the number of the inner columns 204 of the cylinder base 2 is k;
[0071] The cylinder body 1 is placed on the seat plate 202 of the cylinder base 2 .
[0072] The shape and size of the first cylinder cover 3 are the same as those of the retaining tube 104 of the cylinder body 1 . A first avoidance position 301 is provided on the first cylinder cover 3 . The first cylinder cover 3 can movably cover the retaining tube 104 of the cylinder body 1 .
[0073] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11The water treatment and water exchange system 4 is composed of a water processor 401, a first water inlet pipe 402, a first water inlet 403, a second water inlet 404, a water outlet pipe 405, a water outlet 406, a first three-way valve 408, a water supply pipe 409, a second three-way valve 410, and a drain pipe 411. The water processor 401 is placed in any control area 206 of the cylinder base 2; the first water inlet 403 and the second water inlet 404 are located in the first inner channel 110, and the water outlet 406 is located in the second inner channel 111 and away from the first water inlet 403; the first water inlet pipe 402 passes through the first avoidance position 301 of the first cylinder head 3 from the first inner channel 110 to bypass the inner of the cylinder body 1 The top surface of the tube 102 enters the outer channel 109, passes through the seat plate hole 202a of the cylinder seat 2, and is connected to the water treatment device 401 through the first three-way valve 408; the water outlet pipe 405 passes through the seat plate hole 202a of the cylinder seat 2 from the second three-way valve 410 to enter the outer channel 109, passes through the first escape position 301 of the first cylinder cover 3, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube 102 of the cylinder body 1, enters the second inner channel 111 and connects to the water outlet 406; the water supply pipe 409 passes through the bottom plate hole 201a of the cylinder seat 2 and is connected to a water source (such as tap water, bottled water, etc.); the drainage pipe 411 passes through the bottom plate hole 201a of the cylinder seat 2 and is connected to an old water collection device (such as a sewer, an old water bucket, etc.);
[0074] During water treatment, the first three-way valve 408 is rotated to connect the water treatment device 401 with the first water inlet pipe 402, and the second three-way valve 410 is rotated to connect the water treatment device 401 with the water outlet pipe 405; the water treatment device 401 is turned on, and the water in the first inner channel 110 of the cylinder body 1 enters the water treatment and water exchange system 4 from the first water inlet 403 and the second water inlet 404 for treatment, and then flows from the water outlet 406 to the second inner channel 111 through the water outlet pipe 405; the water in the second inner channel 111 flows into the waterscape through the upper blocking hole 104a and the lower blocking hole 104b on the side of the second inner channel 111 on the blocking tube 104, and then flows into the first inner channel 110 through the upper blocking hole 104a and the lower blocking hole 104b on the side of the first inner channel 110 on the blocking tube 104.
[0075] When changing water, drain water first and then supply water. When draining water, turn the first three-way valve 408 to connect the water processor 401 with the first water inlet pipe 402, and turn the second three-way valve 410 to connect the water processor 401 with the drain pipe 411; turn on the water processor 401, and the water in the first inner channel 110 of the cylinder body 1 is discharged through the first water inlet pipe 402, the water processor 401, and the drain pipe 411. When supplying water, turn the first three-way valve 408 to connect the water processor 401 with the water supply pipe 409, and turn the second three-way valve 410 to connect the water processor 401 with the water outlet pipe 405, and the water in the water source flows into the second inner channel 111 of the cylinder body 1 through the water supply pipe 409, the water processor 401, and the water outlet pipe 405.
[0076] See also Figure 12 to Figure 13The gas filling system 5 consists of a gas cylinder 501, a first gas outlet pipe 502, and a refinement head 503; the gas cylinder 501 is placed in any control area 206 of the cylinder base 2, and the refinement head 503 is located at the bottom of the second inner channel 111; the first gas outlet pipe 502 passes through the seat plate hole 202a of the cylinder base 2 to enter the outer channel 109, passes through the first avoidance position 301 of the first cylinder head 3, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube 102 of the cylinder body 1, enters the second inner channel 111 and connects to the refinement head 503.
[0077] The seat doors 11 are located in the control area 206 of the cylinder base 2 , and the number of the seat doors 11 is the same as the number of the control areas 206 .
[0078] Embodiment 2
[0079] See also Figure 14 to Figure 15 The temperature control system 6 consists of a temperature controller 601, a temperature sensor 602, a sensing line 603, a thermostat 604, and a temperature regulating line 605; the temperature controller 601 is placed in any control area 206 of the cylinder base 2; the temperature sensor 602 is placed in one of the first inner channel 110 and the second inner channel 111, and the thermostat 604 is placed in the other of the first inner channel 110 and the second inner channel 111; in this embodiment, the temperature sensor 602 is placed in the second inner channel 111, and the thermostat 604 is placed in the first inner channel 110. The sensing line 603 passes through the first avoidance position 301 of the first cylinder head 3 from the second inner channel 111, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube 102 of the cylinder body 1, enters the outer channel 109, passes through the seat plate hole 202a of the cylinder seat 2 and communicates with the thermostat 601; the thermostat line 605 passes through the seat plate hole 202a of the cylinder seat 2 and the outer channel 109 of the cylinder body 1, passes through the first avoidance position 301 of the first cylinder head 3, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube 102 of the cylinder body 1, enters the first inner channel 110 and communicates with the thermostat 604. When the temperature sensor 602 detects that the temperature is higher or lower than the set temperature, the thermostat 601 issues an instruction, and the thermostat 604 raises or lowers the temperature. Preferably, when the thermostat 601 issues an instruction, the water processor 401 of the water treatment and water exchange system 4 is started at the same time.
[0080] Embodiment 3
[0081] See also Fig.16The bubble generating system 7 is composed of a bubble generator 701, a second air outlet pipe 702, a flat pipe 703, a one-way valve 704, a bubble head 705, and a branch pipe 706; the bubble generator 701 is located in any control area 206 of the cylinder base 2; a through hole 108 is provided on the retaining pipe 104 of the cylinder body 1, and the position of the through hole 108 is lower than the upper surface of the soil layer 9; the second air outlet pipe 702 passes through the seat plate hole 202a and the outer channel 109 of the cylinder base 2, passes through the first avoidance position 301 of the first cylinder cover 3, bypasses the top surface of the inner pipe 102 of the cylinder body 1, and then passes through the first inner channel 110 or the second inner channel 111, passes through the through hole 108 of the cylinder body 1 and communicates with the flat pipe 703, the flat pipe 703 is buried in the soil layer 9, and is connected to the one-way valve 704 and the bubble head 705 through the branch pipe 706; the bubble head 705 is hidden in the waterscape.
[0082] Embodiment 4
[0083] See also Fig.17 The decorative light system 8 consists of a decorative light controller 801, a decorative light wire 802, a horizontal wire 803, a lead wire 804, and a first decorative light 805; the decorative light controller 801 is set in any control area 206 of the cylinder seat 2; the first decorative light 805 is hidden in the waterscape; the decorative light wire 802 passes through the seat plate hole 202a and the outer channel 109 of the cylinder seat 2, passes through the first avoidance position 301 of the first cylinder cover 3, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube 102 of the cylinder body 1, and then passes through the first inner channel 110 or the second inner channel 111, passes through the through hole 108 of the cylinder body 1, and is connected to the first decorative light 805 through the horizontal wire 803 and the lead wire 804; the horizontal wire 803 is buried in the soil layer 9.
[0084] Embodiment 5
[0085] See also Figures 18 to 23 In the first embodiment, the first cylinder head 3 is replaced by the second cylinder head 13, and the landscaping frame 10 and the lighting system 14 are added.
[0086] The second cylinder cover 13 is provided with a lighting position 1301 and a second avoidance position 1302 ; the second cylinder cover 13 is movably covered on the cylinder body 1 ; the lighting position 1301 is distributed directly above the water body 12 , and the second avoidance position 1302 is above the retaining pipe 104 of the cylinder body 1 .
[0087] Furthermore, a cylinder trim 1303 is provided on the second cylinder head 13, the inner surface of the cylinder trim 1303 surrounds the outer surface of the outer tube 101 of the cylinder body 1, the top surface of the surface tube 105 of the cylinder body 1 is not higher than the upper surface of the water body 12, and the bottom surface of the cylinder trim 1303 of the second cylinder head 13 is above the top surface of the surface tube 105 of the cylinder body 1.
[0088] Further, a cylinder head hole 1304 is provided on the second cylinder head 13, and the radial dimension of the cylinder head hole 1304 of the second cylinder head 13 is not greater than the radial dimension of the inner tube 102 of the cylinder block 1; the shape of the cylinder head hole 1304 of the second cylinder head 13 is not limited, and preferably, the shape of the cylinder head hole 1304 of the second cylinder head 13 is the same as the shape of the inner tube 102 of the cylinder block 1;
[0089] The landscaping skeleton 10 is composed of a landscaping chassis 1001, a landscaping platform 1002, and a landscaping support rod 1003. The landscaping support rod 1003 is fixedly connected to the landscaping chassis 1001 and the landscaping platform 1002 respectively. The landscaping chassis 1001 is buried in the soil layer 9, and landscaping materials are placed on the landscaping platform 1002. The landscaping platform 1002 is provided with a platform through hole 1004.
[0090] The lighting system 14 consists of a lighting controller 1401, a cylinder head lighting body 1402, a cover lighting line 1403, an underwater lighting body 1404, a horizontal line 1405, a lead line 1406, a second decorative lamp 1407, a bus line 1408, a first branch line 1409, and a second branch line 1410; the lighting controller 1401 is set in any control area 206 of the cylinder base 2; the cylinder head lighting body 1402 is located in the lighting position 1301 of the second cylinder head 13; the underwater lighting body 1404 is set above the water plants in the water body 12; the second decorative lamp 1407 is hidden in the waterscape. The bus line 1408 passes through the seat plate hole 202a of the cylinder seat 2, the external channel 109 and is connected with the first branch line 1409 and the second branch line 1410; the first branch line 1409 is connected with the cylinder cover lighting body 1402 through the cover lighting line 1403; the second branch line 1410 passes through the first inner channel 110 or the second inner channel 111, passes through the through hole 108 of the cylinder body 1, and is connected with the underwater lighting body 1404 and the second decorative light 1407 through the horizontal line 1405 and the lead line 1406; the horizontal line 1405 is buried in the soil layer 9.
[0091] The lead wires 1406 of the lighting system 14 can be routed along the shape of the landscaping support rods 1003 of the landscaping framework 10 and can pass through the platform via holes 1004 .
[0092] The rest is the same as the first embodiment and will not be described in detail.
[0093] In the present invention, "first", "second" and so on are used for description only and have no other special meanings.
[0094] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and inventive features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An indoor multi-faceted ecological waterscape system, comprising: Cylinder body, cylinder seat, first cylinder cover, water treatment and water exchange system, aeration system, soil layer, seat door, outer channel, first inner channel, second inner channel, water body; The cylinder body is composed of an outer tube, an inner tube, a polygonal plate, a baffle tube, a surface tube, a rib plate and a partition plate; the polygonal plate is in a polygonal shape with a number of sides of k, k≥3; a polygonal plate hole is provided in the center of the polygonal plate; the outer tube is a polygonal tube of the same shape as the polygonal plate; the bottom surface of the outer tube coincides with the shape of the polygonal plate and is sealed and fixedly connected; the inner tube is a tube of a smaller radial dimension than the outer tube, larger radial dimension than the polygonal plate hole and equal height to the outer tube; the inner tube and the outer tube are on the same side of the polygonal plate, and the bottom surface of the inner tube is sealed and fixedly connected to the polygonal plate; the baffle tube has the same shape as the outer tube; the baffle tube has a smaller radial dimension than the outer tube and a slightly larger radial dimension than the inner tube, and is connected to the inner tube on the polygonal side. The bottom surface of the retaining tube is fixedly connected to the polygonal plate on the same side of the plate; the space inside the inner tube and the holes of the polygonal plate form the outer channel; there are two baffles, which are evenly distributed in the space between the retaining tube and the inner tube, and are sealed and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner tube, the inner surface of the retaining tube, and the upper surface of the polygonal plate, respectively, to separate the space between the retaining tube and the inner tube into the first inner channel and the second inner channel; the outer tube is made of transparent material; an upper retaining hole is provided around the upper part of the retaining tube, and the axis of the upper retaining hole is flush with the upper surface of the water body; a lower retaining hole is provided around the lower part of the retaining tube, and the position of the lower retaining hole is higher than the upper surface of the soil layer; The cylinder seat is composed of a bottom plate, a seat plate, and an outer column; the bottom plate and the seat plate have the same shape as the cylinder body, the seat plate is above the bottom plate, and the corresponding sides are parallel and aligned; An outer column is provided at the corner of the polygon between the bottom plate and the seat plate, and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and the seat plate respectively, and the number is k; a control area is formed between two adjacent outer columns; a bottom plate hole is provided at the center of the bottom plate; a seat plate hole is provided at the center of the seat plate; The cylinder body is placed on the seat plate of the cylinder seat; The shape and size of the first cylinder cover are the same as those of the retaining tube of the cylinder body, and a first avoidance position is provided on the first cylinder cover; the first cylinder cover is movably covered on the retaining tube of the cylinder body; The water treatment and water exchange system is composed of a water processor, a first water inlet pipe, a first water inlet, a second water inlet, a water outlet pipe, a water outlet, a first three-way valve, a water supply pipe, a second three-way valve, and a drain pipe. The water processor is placed in any control area of the cylinder base; the first water inlet and the second water inlet are located in the first inner channel, and the water outlet is located in the second inner channel and away from the first water inlet; A first water inlet pipe passes from the first inner channel through the first avoidance position of the first cylinder cover, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube of the cylinder body, enters the outer channel, passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder seat, and is connected to the water treatment device through the first three-way valve; The water outlet pipe passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder seat from the second three-way valve into the outer channel, passes through the first avoidance position of the first cylinder cover, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube of the cylinder body, enters the second inner channel and connects to the water outlet; the water supply pipe passes through the bottom plate hole of the cylinder seat and is connected to the water source; the drainage pipe passes through the bottom plate hole of the cylinder seat and is connected to the old water collection device; The gas filling system is composed of a gas cylinder, a first gas outlet pipe, and a thinning head; the gas cylinder is placed in any control area of the cylinder seat, and the thinning head is located at the bottom of the second inner channel; the first gas outlet pipe passes through the seat plate hole of the cylinder seat and enters the outer channel, passes through the first avoidance position of the first cylinder cover, bypasses the top surface of the inner tube of the cylinder body, enters the second inner channel and connects to the thinning head; The seat door is located in the control area of the cylinder seat, A rib plate is fixedly arranged between the top surface of the outer tube and the top surface of the inner tube. A surface tube is provided on the outside of the outer tube of the cylinder body, and the shape of the surface tube is the same as that of the outer tube; the bottom surface of the surface tube is not lower than the upper surface of the soil layer; the surface tube is made of transparent material; a seat decorative plate is provided on the seat plate of the cylinder seat along the periphery, the inner surface of the seat decorative plate surrounds the outer surface of the outer tube of the cylinder body, and the top surface of the seat decorative plate is below the bottom surface of the surface tube of the cylinder body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Indoor multi-surface ecological waterscape system
CN212260169U