Contactless outbound call panels and elevators
By using infrared near the sensor and light transmittance on the elevator panel, the issuance of the non -contact ladder instruction was achieved, and the existing elevator keys were likely to lead to cross -infection of the germs, reducing the risk of infection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010256308.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing elevator button contact type allows bacteria attached to the user's hands to easily spread to the button, increasing the chance of cross infection.
Design a non -contact external call panel with infrared close to the sensor and light transmittance. When the user approaches the panel through his fingers or other objects, the infrared near the sensor is triggered and issued a ladder instruction.
A non -contact use of the elevator's flat panel is implemented, which reduces the chance of cross -infection of the germs.
Smart Images

Figure CN111362083B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of elevator equipment, in particular to a non-contact outbound call panel and an elevator. Background Art
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] Existing elevator buttons are all contact-type. When taking an elevator, you need to press the elevator buttons manually. In this way, the germs attached to the user's hands will be transmitted to the elevator buttons, resulting in a large number of germs remaining on the elevator buttons, thus greatly increasing the chance of cross-infection. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a contactless outbound call panel and an elevator, which can be used to issue an elevator call instruction using the elevator outbound call panel in a contactless manner.
[0005] A contactless outbound call panel includes a mounting plate and a contactless key connected to the mounting plate, wherein the contactless key includes:
[0006] A panel including a light-transmitting portion;
[0007] The circuit board comprises an infrared proximity sensor, wherein the infrared proximity sensor transmits light through the light-transmitting portion of the panel to be triggered by a detected object.
[0008] Preferably, it further comprises a button shell, which is in a circular ring shape, one end surface of the button shell is connected to the mounting plate, and the panel is embedded in the other end surface of the button shell.
[0009] Preferably, the button housing is connected to the mounting plate via threads.
[0010] Preferably, the circuit board and the panel are stacked in a cavity formed by the panel and the key housing, and the infrared proximity sensor faces the light-transmitting portion of the panel to transmit light.
[0011] Preferably, the circuit board further comprises a key switch, wherein the key switch faces the panel, and the panel contacts the key switch when pressed to trigger the key switch.
[0012] Preferably, the circuit board further comprises an ambient brightness sensor to detect the ambient light intensity.
[0013] Preferably, the panel is provided with a logo, and the circuit board further comprises a light emitter for lighting up the logo of the panel when the infrared proximity sensor or the key switch is triggered.
[0014] Preferably, it also includes a control circuit, the number of the non-contact buttons is two, one of which is an up button and the other is a down button, and the infrared proximity sensors and button switches of the up button and the down button are connected to the control circuit.
[0015] Preferably, when the up button and the down button are triggered simultaneously, the control circuit sends an up instruction signal.
[0016] A contactless elevator comprises an elevator control system and the contactless outbound call panel. The control circuit of the contactless outbound call panel is connected to the elevator control system via a bus.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned contactless outbound call panel and elevator are provided with a light-transmitting portion on the panel of the contactless button of the contactless outbound call panel, and an infrared proximity sensor is provided on the circuit board, so that the light emitted by the infrared proximity sensor can be transmitted through the light-transmitting portion of the panel to be triggered by the detected object. In this way, the user can use a finger or other object to trigger the contactless button to issue an elevator call command when approaching the contactless button, thereby realizing contactless elevator riding and reducing the chance of cross-infection of germs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a contactless elevator.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a contactless outbound call panel.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a contactless outbound call panel.
[0022] Main component symbols
[0023]
[0024]
[0025] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention, and the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] In the various embodiments of the present invention, for the convenience of description and not to limit the present invention, the term "connection" used in the patent application specification and claims of the present invention is not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but may include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "below", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship also changes accordingly.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a contactless elevator. Figure 1 As shown, the contactless elevator includes an elevator control system 10, a drive motor 20 and a plurality of contactless outbound call panels 30. There are a plurality of contactless outbound call panels 30, which are respectively arranged near the elevator entrance of each floor and connected to the elevator control system 10 through a bus. The elevator control system 10 is connected to the drive motor 20, and is used to control the rise, descent and parking position of the car by controlling the speed and direction of the drive motor 20. When a user needs to take the elevator, the call command is input through the contactless outbound call panel 30, and the elevator control system 10 controls the operation of the drive motor 20 so that the car can respond to the call command.
[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the contactless outbound call panel 30, Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the contactless outbound call panel 30. Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the contactless outbound call panel 30 includes a mounting plate 35, a ladder control display panel 32, two contactless buttons and a control circuit 31. Among them, one contactless button is an up button 33, and the other is a down button 34. On some floors, the contactless outbound call panel 30 may also have only an up button 33 or only a down button 34.
[0031] The mounting plate 35 is generally in the shape of a flat plate, and is generally installed near the elevator entrance, and is used to carry other components of the non-contact outbound call panel 30. The elevator control display panel 32 can be an LED display panel, an LCD display panel or other types of display panels 337, which are arranged on the mounting plate 35 to display the relevant information of the elevator car. The control circuit 31 is connected to the elevator control display panel 32, the up button 33 and the down button 34. In this embodiment, the control circuit 31 includes a controller 311 and a watchdog circuit 312. The controller 311 is used to execute the written computer code, including but not limited to a processor (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microcontroller unit (Micro Controller Unit, MCU) and other devices for interpreting computer instructions and processing data in computer software. The elevator control display panel 32 is connected to the controller 311 to display the relevant information of the elevator. The watchdog circuit 312 is essentially a timer circuit, including an input end and an output end, wherein the input end is connected to the controller 311, and the output end is generally connected to the reset end of another controller 311. The function of the watchdog circuit 312 is to regularly monitor the working condition of the controller 311 and send a restart signal to the controller 311 once an error occurs.
[0032] The structures of the up button 33 and the down button 34 are the same, except that the up button 33 triggers an up call, while the down button 34 triggers a down call. The structure and function of the contactless elevator button are described in detail below, taking the up button 33 as an example. Figure 3 As shown, the up button 33 includes a panel 337, a button shell 336 and a circuit board 333. The panel 337 is generally in the shape of a disc, and one or more marks 3371 are arranged on the outside to identify the function of the non-contact button. For example, for the up button 33, the mark 3371 of the panel 337 can be Figure 3 for the down button 34, the mark 3371 of the panel 337 may be a downward arrow. In addition, a region of the panel 337 is further provided with a light-transmitting portion 3372, which can transmit at least part of the light.
[0033] The button shell 336 is in a circular shape, and a thread is provided on the inner side of one end surface of the button shell 336 for connecting to the mounting plate 35 through the thread, and a constriction is provided on the other end surface (the end surface relative to the mounting plate 35) so that the cross section of the end surface gradually decreases in the direction away from the mounting plate 35. In this way, the panel 337 can be embedded in the other end surface of the button shell 336 and form a closed cavity with the button shell 336 and the mounting plate 35.
[0034] The circuit board 333 is generally in the shape of a plate, and is arranged in a closed cavity formed by the panel 337, the button shell 336, and the mounting plate 35, and is parallel to the panel 337. The circuit board 333 can be a printed circuit board 333, a flexible circuit board 333, etc., on which electronic components are connected, and the electronic components are connected by conductive metal to transmit signals or power. In this embodiment, the circuit board 333 is provided with a two-in-one sensor 334, a button switch 332 and four light emitters 335. The two-in-one sensor 334 integrates an infrared proximity sensor 331 and an ambient brightness sensor (not shown in the figure). The infrared proximity sensor 331 transmits light through the light-transmitting portion 3372 of the panel 337 to be triggered by the detected object. In some embodiments, the infrared proximity sensor 331 can detect objects within a range of 100 mm, and the proximity detection function can work well in environments from bright to dark. The ambient brightness sensor preferably uses a dual photodiode to approximate the human eye's visual response to low lumen performance under an illumination of 0.01 lux, and is used to detect the ambient light brightness, providing a high-sensitivity detection capability, so that the two-in-one sensor 334 can operate behind the dark light-transmitting portion 3372, so that the light-transmitting portion 3372 is almost invisible, thereby improving the aesthetics of the panel 337.
[0035] The key switch 332 is also called a touch key switch or a touch switch. When in use, the switch function is closed and connected by applying pressure in the switch operation direction under the condition of the operating force. When the pressure is removed, the switch is disconnected. Its internal structure relies on the change of the force of the metal spring to achieve on and off. The pin of the key switch 332 is connected to the circuit board 333 and faces the panel 337. When the panel 337 is pressed by force, it contacts the key switch 332 to trigger the key switch 332. The light emitter 335 is preferably an LED (light emitting diode), which lights up the mark 3371 of the panel 337 when the infrared proximity sensor 331 or the key switch 332 is triggered. In this embodiment, in order to prevent misjudgment, when the up button 33 and the down button 34 are triggered at the same time, the control circuit 31 can be judged as sending an up command to the elevator control system 10. In this embodiment, for the up button 33 or the down button 34, the button switch 332 and the infrared proximity sensor 331 are connected in parallel to the controller 311, so that when one of the button switch 332 and the infrared proximity sensor 331 of the up button 33 is triggered, the up instruction is triggered. Similarly, when one of the button switch and the infrared proximity sensor of the down button 34 is triggered, the down instruction is triggered.
[0036] The above-mentioned non-contact elevator button can simply replace the original elevator operation button (up button 33 or down button 34) without changing the structure of the original outbound call panel. During installation, the button shell 336 of the original operation button is opened, the elevator button is removed, and the connection line originally connected to the elevator button is connected to the control circuit 31.
[0037] When in use, the user can hover within 5cm of the panel 337 to perform induction triggering or gesture triggering of the non-contact outbound call panel 30. When the finger approaches the elevator call panel 337 to a preset distance, the infrared proximity sensor 331 determines the user's operation intention by real-time monitoring of the external brightness and the infrared reflection signal of the human body, and the pixels in the array inside the sensor can intelligently identify the user's remote operation and gesture operation and other actions to avoid bacterial infection caused by direct contact with the buttons.
[0038] The above-mentioned contactless outbound call panel 30 and elevator are configured with a light-transmitting portion 3372 on the panel 337 of the contactless button of the contactless outbound call panel 30, and an infrared proximity sensor 331 on the circuit board 333, so that the light emitted by the infrared proximity sensor 331 can be transmitted through the light-transmitting portion 3372 of the panel 337 to be triggered by the detected object. In this way, the user can use an object such as a finger to trigger the contactless button to issue an elevator call command when approaching the contactless button, thereby realizing contactless elevator riding and reducing the chance of cross-infection of germs.
[0039] Furthermore, the non-contact outbound call panel 30 and the elevator also retain a key switch 332, so that the user can also touch the key switch 332 to trigger the up button 33 or the down button 34. Moreover, the non-contact key is easy to install and can be modified based on the existing elevator system, plug and play, and a non-contact operation function can be added with simple operation.
[0040] In several specific embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed systems and components can be implemented in other ways. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved. In addition, it is obvious that the word "including" does not exclude other units or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. The words first, second, etc. are used to indicate names, and do not indicate any specific order.
[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A contactless outbound call panel, comprising a mounting plate, characterized in that: Also included is a non-contact key connected to the mounting plate, the non-contact key comprising: A panel including a light-transmitting portion; A circuit board, comprising an infrared proximity sensor, wherein the infrared proximity sensor transmits light through the light-transmitting portion of the panel to be triggered by a detected object, and the circuit board is a printed circuit board or a flexible circuit board; It also includes a button shell, which is in a circular ring shape, one end surface of the button shell is connected to the mounting plate, and the panel is embedded in the other end surface of the button shell; The key housing is connected to the mounting plate by threads, the circuit board and the panel are stacked in a cavity formed by the panel and the key housing, and the infrared proximity sensor faces the light-transmitting portion of the panel to transmit light; The circuit board further comprises a key switch, the key switch faces the panel, and the panel contacts the key switch when pressed to trigger the key switch; The circuit board also includes an ambient brightness sensor to detect the ambient light intensity. The panel is provided with a logo. The circuit board also includes a light emitter to light up the logo of the panel when the infrared proximity sensor or the key switch is triggered.
2. The contactless outbound call panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control circuit, wherein the number of the non-contact buttons is two, one of which is an upward button and the other is a downward button, and the infrared proximity sensors and button switches of the upward button and the downward button are connected to the control circuit.
3. The contactless outbound call panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the up button and the down button are triggered at the same time, the control circuit sends an up instruction signal.
4. A contactless elevator, comprising an elevator control system, characterized in that: It also includes the contactless outbound call panel as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, and the control circuit of the contactless outbound call panel is connected to the elevator control system through a bus.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatically opening and closing elevator based on infrared sensor detection
CN104891282A
Key-type human infrared induction switch
CN107370480A
Operation panel of elevator
CN1746093A
Non-contact outbound call panel and elevator
CN212127151U
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