A new fingerprint plus finger vein intelligent lock

By introducing dual authentication of fingerprint and finger vein in smart locks, combined with multiple unlocking modes, the problem of insufficient anti-hijacking function of existing smart locks is solved, and the security of users in the event of hijacking is improved.

CN111383370BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16HANGZHOU BIYANG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010345685.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-04-27
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2040-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing smart door locks have a design flaw in their anti-hijacking function, which prevents thumb fingerprints from being set as anti-hijacking fingerprints, making it difficult to guarantee user security in the event of a hijacking.

Method used

A novel fingerprint and finger vein smart lock is designed, which combines fingerprint recognition and finger vein recognition authentication. By setting an index finger placement slot and an infrared light, it can realize multiple identity authentication modes, including automatic lock and manual lock, and enhance the anti-hijacking function.

Benefits of technology

This enhances security by enabling automatic or manual door opening after successful identity authentication, resolving security risks associated with existing smart door locks in hijacking situations, and improving user security.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN111383370B_ABST
    Figure CN111383370B_ABST
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Abstract

The present application relates to a new type of fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock, comprising a smart lock front panel, characterized in that: the front side of the smart lock front panel is provided with a handle, the front side top of the handle is provided with a fingerprint identification authentication device, the inner side of the handle is provided with a holding groove, the inner side top of the holding groove is provided with a finger vein identification authentication device, the top of the smart lock front panel is provided with a password identification button, the finger vein identification authentication device comprises an index finger placing groove located on the inner side top of the holding groove and a top cavity and a side cavity located on the inner side of the handle, a mainboard is arranged in the top cavity, an infrared camera is arranged on the top of the side cavity, an inclined mirror is arranged on the bottom of the side cavity, a filter is arranged between the mirror and the index finger placing groove, an infrared lamp is arranged on one side of the mainboard, and an infrared lamp slot is arranged on the bottom of one side of the top cavity for the infrared lamp to extend out. The present application solves the problem of safe use (secret use) of the anti-hijacking function of the smart door lock.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of intelligent lock, and particularly to a new type of fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock. BACKGROUND

[0002] The fingerprint identification authentication device is integrated on the handle or door handle of the intelligent door lock. When holding the handle or door handle, the thumb is just placed on the collection window of the fingerprint identification authentication device. After successful identification, the door can be quickly opened. The whole door opening action is completed at one time. This door opening method is usually promoted as one-handed opening of the intelligent door lock. At present, the one-handed opening method has been quite popular in the intelligent door lock industry. The public is also very familiar with the fingerprint one-handed opening method. Generally, the intelligent door lock is equipped with an anti-hijacking function. After entering the fingerprint or password with the anti-hijacking alarm function, when hijacked, the door can be opened by using the anti-hijacking fingerprint or password. After opening the door, an alarm information will be sent to the preset alarm object of the user. However, due to the design of the one-handed opening intelligent lock, the thumb fingerprint cannot be set as the anti-hijacking fingerprint. When other fingers are set as the anti-hijacking fingerprint, the hijacker will be alerted when he finds that the user opens the door in an abnormal way, which will bring danger to the user's life. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned technology, and to provide a new type of fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present application is as follows: a new type of fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock, comprising an intelligent lock front panel, a handle is arranged on the front side of the intelligent lock front panel, a fingerprint identification authentication device is arranged on the top of the front side of the handle, a grip groove is arranged on the inner side of the handle, a finger vein identification authentication device is arranged on the inner side of the top of the grip groove, a password identification button is arranged on the top of the intelligent lock front panel, the finger vein identification authentication device comprises a forefinger placement groove arranged on the inner side of the top of the grip groove and a top cavity and a side cavity arranged on the inner side of the handle, a main board is arranged in the top cavity, an infrared camera is arranged on the top of the side cavity, an inclined mirror is arranged on the bottom of the side cavity, a filter is arranged between the mirror and the forefinger placement groove, an infrared lamp is arranged on one side of the main board, and an infrared lamp slot is arranged on the bottom of one side of the top cavity for the infrared lamp to extend out.

[0005] As an improvement, the forefinger placement groove is in an arc structure.

[0006] As an improvement, the infrared lamp is arranged to irradiate the forefinger placement groove, the wavelength of the infrared lamp is 850nm, and the irradiation angle range is 30°.

[0007] As an improvement, the top cavity and the side cavity are respectively provided with fixing members for fixing the mirror, the filter and the main board.

[0008] After using the above structure, the present application has the following advantages: the handle can be set in different types to adapt to different lock types, one is an automatic lock with which the bolt will automatically retract after successful identity authentication, and the other is a manual lock with which the free device of the clutch mechanism is disabled after successful identity authentication, and the door handle is manually rotated to open the door, thereby solving the problem of the existing intelligent door lock that cannot be safely used (secretly used) for anti-hijacking function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a new fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock.

[0010] Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of position A in the new fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock.

[0011] Figure 3 is a front view of the new fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock.

[0012] Figure 4 is a use state diagram of the new fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock.

[0013] Figure 5 is a use state front view of the new fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock.

[0014] As shown in the figure: 1, the front panel of the intelligent lock, 2, the handle, 3, the fingerprint identification authentication device, 4, the finger vein identification authentication device, 5, the password identification button, 6, the grip groove, 7, the top cavity, 8, the side cavity, 9, the mainboard, 10, the infrared camera, 11, the reflector, 12, the optical filter, 13, the index finger placement groove, 14, the infrared lamp, 15, the infrared lamp groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] In combination with the drawings, a new fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock comprises an intelligent lock front panel 1, the front side of the intelligent lock front panel 1 is provided with a handle 2, the front side top of the handle 2 is provided with a fingerprint identification authentication device 3, the inner side of the handle 2 is provided with a grip groove 6, the top inner side of the grip groove 6 is provided with a finger vein identification authentication device 4, the top of the intelligent lock front panel 1 is provided with a password identification button 5, the finger vein identification authentication device 4 comprises an index finger placement groove 13 located at the top inner side of the grip groove 6, and a top cavity 7 and a side cavity 8 located at the inner side of the handle 2, the top cavity 7 is provided with a mainboard 9, the top of the side cavity 8 is provided with an infrared camera 10, the bottom of the side cavity 8 is provided with an inclined reflector 11, the reflector 11 and the index finger placement groove 13 are provided with an optical filter 12 between them, one side of the mainboard 9 is provided with an infrared lamp 14, and one side bottom of the top cavity 7 is provided with an infrared lamp groove 15 for the infrared lamp 14 to extend out.

[0017] The index finger placement slot 13 has an arc-shaped structure.

[0018] The infrared lamp 14 shines in the direction of the index finger placement slot 13, and the wavelength of the infrared lamp 14 is 850nm, with an illumination angle range of 30°.

[0019] The top cavity 7 and the side cavity 8 are respectively provided with fixing components for fixing the reflector 11, the filter 12 and the main board 9.

[0020] In a specific implementation of this invention, a finger vein recognition authentication device is embedded inside the handle. Users can freely set anti-hijacking functions, such as activating an anti-hijacking alarm when both fingerprint and finger vein recognition are successful; or activating an anti-hijacking alarm when fingerprint recognition is successful; or activating an anti-hijacking alarm when finger vein recognition is successful. During normal use, only the index finger or thumb is needed to open the door; that is, the thumb should not be placed on the fingerprint recognition authentication device or the index finger should not be placed on the index finger slot in the finger vein recognition authentication device. The handle can be configured with different types to adapt to different lock types. One type is an automatic lock where the bolt automatically retracts after successful authentication, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the finger vein recognition authentication device is installed on the inner side above the handle, and the fingerprint recognition authentication device is placed on the outer side above the handle. When opening the door, the hand grips the handle normally, at which point the thumb can just fit into the fingerprint recognition authentication device's collection window, and the index finger can just fit into the index finger placement slot of the finger vein recognition authentication device; another method is that after successful identity authentication, the clutch mechanism's disengagement device is disabled, and the door handle is manually rotated to open the door using a manual lock, such as... Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the finger vein recognition authentication device is installed inside the handle, and the fingerprint recognition authentication device is placed on the outside of the handle. When opening the door, the hand grips the handle normally, at which point the thumb can be placed on the fingerprint recognition authentication device's acquisition window, and the index finger can be placed on the index finger placement slot of the finger vein recognition authentication device. Two serial port connection cables are connected to the lock control motherboard to the finger vein recognition authentication device and the fingerprint recognition authentication device, respectively, for communication with the lock control motherboard. After completing the door opening command after identity authentication, the lock control motherboard completes the door opening action, causing the bolt to retract or disengaging the clutch mechanism, and then rotates the door handle to retract the bolt. Then, the door is pushed or pulled, completing the door opening action in one go, solving the problem that existing smart door locks cannot be used securely (concealed use) and have anti-hijacking functions when opened with a single click.

[0021] The above describes the present application and its embodiments, which are not limited, and the drawings only show one of the embodiments of the present application, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the purpose of the present application, without creative design, similar structure and embodiments of the technical solution are not creative, and should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A new type of fingerprint plus finger vein intelligent lock, comprising a smart lock front panel (1), characterized in that: The front side of the smart lock front panel (1) is provided with a handle (2), the front side top of the handle (2) is provided with a fingerprint identification authentication device (3), the inner side of the handle (2) is provided with a holding groove (6), the inner side top of the holding groove (6) is provided with a finger vein identification authentication device (4), the top of the smart lock front panel (1) is provided with a password identification button (5), the finger vein identification authentication device (4) includes a forefinger placing groove (13) located on the inner side top of the holding groove (6) and a top cavity (7) and a side cavity (8) located on the inner side of the handle (2), the top cavity (7) is provided with a mainboard (9) inside, the top of the side cavity (8) is provided with an infrared camera (10), the bottom of the side cavity (8) is provided with an inclined mirror (11), the filter (12) is arranged between the mirror (11) and the forefinger placing groove (13), the mainboard (9) is provided with an infrared lamp (14) on one side, the top cavity (7) is provided with an infrared lamp groove (15) on one side bottom for the infrared lamp (14) to extend out, the fingerprint identification authentication device (3) is used for identifying the thumbprint, when the fingerprint identification is successful and the finger vein identification is successful, the anti-hijacking alarm function is enabled, and when used normally, only the forefinger or the thumb is used to open the door, that is, the thumb is not placed on the fingerprint identification authentication device (3) or the forefinger is not placed on the forefinger placing groove (13) in the finger vein identification authentication device (4) when the door is opened.

2. The new fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forefinger placing groove (13) is in an arc structure.

3. The new fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared lamp (14) is directed to the direction of the forefinger placing groove (13), the light wavelength of the infrared lamp (14) is 850nm, and the irradiation angle range is 30°.

4. The new fingerprint and finger vein intelligent lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cavity (7) and the side cavity (8) are respectively provided with fixing members for fixing the mirror (11), the filter (12) and the mainboard (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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