Fueling device with metering function

By designing a refueling device with metering function, and utilizing the cooperation of the drive wheel and the oil guide mechanism, the device achieves quantitative delivery and metering recording of lubricating oil, solving the problem of inaccurate refueling and realizing the effects of precise refueling and saving lubricating oil.

CN111396730BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010193029.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-18
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing refueling devices cannot accurately control the amount of refueling, leading to problems such as grease waste or equipment damage.

Method used

A refueling device with metering function was designed, including a refueling device, a refueling nozzle, and an oil volume recording device. By cooperating with the drive wheel and the oil guiding mechanism, the device can realize the quantitative delivery and metering recording of lubricating oil.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise refueling, reduces lubricant waste, and extends equipment lifespan.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN111396730B_ABST
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Abstract

The application discloses a refueling device with metering function, which comprises a refueling device and a refueling nozzle, and further comprises an oil quantity recording device, wherein the oil quantity recording device comprises a shell, a pushing wheel, an oil guiding mechanism and a metering device; the shell is provided with an oil inlet pipe and an oil outlet pipe; the metering device is fixed on the oil outlet pipe; the oil inlet pipe is connected with the refueling device; the pushing wheel is rotatably installed in the shell; the pushing wheel is provided with convex surfaces and concave surfaces which are alternately arranged; the oil guiding mechanism is installed in the oil outlet pipe and can slide between a first working position and a second working position; when the oil guiding mechanism is located at the first working position, one end of the oil guiding mechanism is located at the highest point of the convex surface and the other end is abutted against the metering device; when the oil guiding mechanism is located at the second working position, one end of the oil guiding mechanism is located at the lowest point of the concave surface and the other end is separated from the metering device; and the oil guiding mechanism is connected with the refueling nozzle through a hose.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a refueling device, in particular to a refueling device with a metering function. Background Art

[0002] With the country's emphasis on conservation and environmental protection, enterprises are also paying close attention to the environmental conservation of equipment operation and auxiliary materials. For example, mechanical equipment requires regular maintenance and lubrication. When adding grease, due to the uncertainty of the exact amount of grease to be added, the operator often relies on the accumulated experience of the refueling staff. However, in actual use, over- or under-adding grease is often the case. Accurate refueling is difficult to achieve. Over-adding grease not only wastes grease but also easily causes bearing heating. Under-adding grease can easily cause bearing oil shortage and damage the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a refueling device with a metering function to solve the deficiencies in the prior art. The device can record the amount of refueling, achieve accurate refueling, and achieve the purpose of saving grease.

[0004] The present invention provides a refueling device with a metering function, including a refueling device and a refueling nozzle, and also includes an oil quantity recording device, the oil quantity recording device including a shell, a driving wheel, an oil guide mechanism and a metering device, the shell is provided with an oil inlet pipe and an oil outlet pipe, the metering device is fixed on the oil outlet pipe, the oil inlet pipe is connected to the refueling device, the driving wheel is rotatably installed in the shell, the driving wheel has a convex surface and a concave surface arranged alternately, the oil guide mechanism is installed in the oil outlet pipe, and can slide between a first working position and a second working position, when located in the first working position, one end of the oil guide mechanism is located at the highest point of the convex surface, and the other end abuts against the metering device, when located in the second working position, one end of the oil guide mechanism is located at the lowest point of the concave surface abuts, and the other end is separated from the metering device; the oil guide mechanism is connected to the refueling nozzle through a hose.

[0005] In the aforementioned refueling device with metering function, preferably, the outer shell includes a shell and a cover plate, the shell is a cylindrical structure, and has an installation cavity inside, the cover plate is fixed to the shell by bolts, and the pushing wheel is rotatably installed in the installation cavity through a rotating shaft, and the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe are both fixed on the side of the shell and are both connected to the installation cavity.

[0006] In the aforementioned refueling device with metering function, preferably, the rotating shaft is a one-way rotating shaft, which can only rotate in the clockwise direction.

[0007] In the aforementioned refueling device with metering function, preferably, the pushing wheel has four convex surfaces and four concave surfaces, and both the convex surfaces and the concave surfaces are arc-shaped structures.

[0008] In the aforementioned refueling device with metering function, preferably, the oil outlet pipe is a cylindrical structure, which has an oil guide mechanism mounting cavity, an oil pipe accommodating hole and a push rod mounting hole inside. The oil pipe accommodating hole is arranged parallel to the push rod mounting hole and both are connected to the oil guide mechanism mounting cavity. The oil guide mechanism can be slidably installed in the oil guide mechanism mounting cavity.

[0009] In the aforementioned refueling device with metering function, preferably, the oil guide mechanism includes a guide column, a fan-shaped slider, an oil guide pipe and a push rod, the guide column is slidably matched with the oil guide mechanism mounting cavity, the fan-shaped slider is provided at one end of the guide column, and abuts against the pushing wheel, the oil guide pipe and the push rod are provided at the other end of the guide column, the oil guide pipe extends out of the oil outlet pipe through the oil pipe accommodating hole and is connected to the hose; the push rod is plug-connected with the push rod mounting hole, and a return spring is sleeved on the push rod, and the microswitch on the metering device is accommodated at one end in the push rod mounting hole; the guide column has a through oil guide channel, and the oil guide channel is connected to the oil guide pipe.

[0010] In the aforementioned refueling device with metering function, preferably, the oil guide channel is located at one end of the fan-shaped sliding block and has an "r"-shaped opening.

[0011] In the aforementioned refueling device with metering function, preferably, the metering device is an electronic counter.

[0012] Compared to the prior art, the present invention incorporates an oil quantity recording device. During refueling, the oiler pumps lubricating oil into the housing, where it is quantitatively delivered by the driving wheel. The driving wheel cooperates with the oil guide mechanism, which completes a working cycle each time it passes through a convex surface and a concave surface, pressing the metering device once. The metering device then records a fixed amount of oil. The recorded number on the metering device clearly indicates the amount of oil added, thus preventing lubricating oil waste and extending the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the shell.

[0016] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1-oiler, 2-oil nozzle, 3-housing, 4-pushing wheel, 5-oil guiding mechanism, 6-metering device, 7-oil inlet pipe, 8-oil outlet pipe, 9-hose, 10-housing, 11-cover plate, 12-rotating shaft, 13-oil guiding mechanism mounting chamber, 14-oil pipe accommodating hole, 15-push rod mounting hole, 16-guide column, 17-fan-shaped slider, 18-oil guiding pipe, 19-push rod, 20-return spring, 21-soft connecting pipe, 22-micro switch, 23-"r"-shaped opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0018] Embodiments of the present invention: Figure 1 As shown, a refueling device with a metering function includes a refueling device 1, a refueling nozzle 2 and an oil quantity recording device. The refueling device 1 can adopt a manual lubricating oil refueling gun or an electric lubricating oil refueling machine. The oil quantity recording device includes a shell 3, a pushing wheel 4, an oil guiding mechanism 5 and a metering device 6. The shell 3 is provided with an oil inlet pipe 7 and an oil outlet pipe 8. The metering device 6 is fixed on the oil outlet pipe 8. The oil inlet pipe 7 is connected to the refueling device 1 through a soft connecting pipe 21. The pushing wheel 4 is rotatably installed in the shell 3. The pushing wheel 4 has alternating convex and concave surfaces. The oil guiding mechanism 5 is installed in the oil outlet pipe 8 and can slide between a first working position and a second working position. When it is in the first working position, one end of the oil guiding mechanism 5 is located at the highest point of the convex surface, and the other end abuts against the metering device 6. When it is in the second working position, one end of the oil guiding mechanism 5 is located at the lowest point of the concave surface and abuts, and the other end is separated from the metering device 6; the oil guiding mechanism 5 is connected to the refueling nozzle 2 through a hose 9.

[0019] During operation, the oiling nozzle 2 is connected to the equipment to be lubricated, and then oil is added through the oiler 1. The oiler 1 injects lubricating oil into the housing 3 through the oil inlet pipe 7. The lubricating oil fills the concave surface of the push wheel 4 and causes the push wheel 4 to rotate. As the push wheel 4 rotates and the oil guide mechanism 5 moves between the first working position and the second working position, oil delivery and counting are achieved. The specific principle is that one end of the oil guide mechanism 5 is always in contact with the push wheel 4. When it interacts with the concave surface, the lubricating oil in the concave surface is scraped out and squeezed out through the hose 9 and the oiling nozzle 2. When it interacts with the highest point of the convex surface, the other end interacts with the metering device 6, and the metering device 6 counts once. Since the amount of lubricating oil that each concave surface can accommodate is the same, the amount of oil added can be determined based on the count on the metering device 6. The counting device 6 can be a purely mechanical counter or an electronic counter. The present invention can effectively control the amount of oil added and achieve accurate oiling, which not only reduces the waste of lubricating oil but also helps to increase the operating life of the equipment.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, the outer shell 3 includes a shell 10 and a cover plate 11. The shell 10 is a cylindrical structure with an installation cavity inside. The shell 10 and the cover plate 11 both have threaded holes. The cover plate 11 is fixed to the shell 10 by bolts. The push wheel 4 is rotatably installed in the installation cavity through the rotating shaft 12. Preferably, the rotating shaft 12 is a one-way rotating shaft, which can only rotate in the clockwise direction, that is, the push wheel 4 can only rotate clockwise. The oil inlet pipe 7 and the oil outlet pipe 8 are both fixed on the side of the shell 10 and are both connected to the installation cavity.

[0021] Furthermore, the propulsion wheel 4 is preferably provided with four convex surfaces and four concave surfaces, each of which is arc-shaped, with a smooth transition between adjacent convex and concave surfaces. The angle between the oil inlet pipe 7 and the oil outlet pipe 8 is 90 degrees. The provision of four convex and concave surfaces facilitates machining of the propulsion wheel 4 and oil volume control. This structural design also facilitates coordination with the oil guide mechanism 5, preventing jamming. The use of a one-way shaft 12 enhances the precision of the present invention and prevents the propulsion wheel 4 from reversing.

[0022] It should be noted that the oil guide mechanism 5 and the push wheel 4 can be matched in various forms. This embodiment adopts a structural form that is simple to match and easy to set up, but other structural forms that can meet the use requirements can be applied to the present invention.

[0023] Specifically, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the oil outlet pipe 8 is a cylindrical structure, and the interior of the oil outlet pipe 8 is provided with an oil guide mechanism mounting cavity 13, an oil pipe accommodating hole 14 and a push rod mounting hole 15. The oil pipe accommodating hole 14 and the push rod mounting hole 15 are arranged in parallel and are both connected to the oil guide mechanism mounting cavity 13. The oil guide mechanism 5 can be slidably installed in the oil guide mechanism mounting cavity 13.

[0024] The oil guide mechanism 5 includes a guide column 16, a fan-shaped slider 17, an oil guide pipe 18 and a push rod 19. The guide column 16 slides in cooperation with the oil guide mechanism mounting cavity 13. The fan-shaped slider 17 is provided at one end of the guide column 16 and abuts against the push wheel 4. The oil guide pipe 18 and the push rod 19 are provided at the other end of the guide column 16. The oil guide pipe 18 extends out of the oil pipe 8 through the oil pipe accommodating hole 14 and is connected to the hose 9; the push rod 19 is plugged into the push rod mounting hole 15, and a return spring 20 is sleeved on the push rod 19. One end of the return spring 20 abuts against the end face of the guide column 16, and the other end abuts against the side wall of the oil guide mechanism mounting cavity 13. The micro switch 22 on the metering device 6 is accommodated at one end in the push rod mounting hole 15; a through oil guide channel is provided in the guide column 16, and the oil guide channel is connected to the oil guide pipe 18.

[0025] The sector-shaped slider 17 is configured to better cooperate with the concave surface of the push wheel 4, completely scraping off the lubricating oil. The lubricating oil is then pressed into the oil guide channel and oil guide pipe 18, then into the hose 9 along the oil guide pipe 18, and finally into the equipment to be lubricated through the oil filling nozzle 2. The function of the return spring 20 is to provide thrust for the guide column 16, so that the sector-shaped slider 17 always presses against the push wheel 4. When the oil guide mechanism 5 is in the first working position, the sector-shaped slider 17 contacts the highest point of the convex surface, and the push rod 19 contacts the metering device 6. When the oil guide mechanism 5 is in the second working position, the sector-shaped slider 17 contacts the lowest point of the concave surface, and the push rod 19 is separated from the metering device 6.

[0026] Since the diameters of the oil guide channel and the oil guide pipe 18 are relatively small, in order to allow the lubricating oil to smoothly enter the oil guide channel, preferably, the opening of the oil guide channel at one end of the sector-shaped slider 17 is designed as an “R”-shaped opening 23 .

[0027] The above describes in detail the structure, features and effects of the present invention based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of implementation of the present invention is not limited to what is shown in the drawings. Any changes made in accordance with the concept of the present invention, or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and drawings, should be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refueling device with a metering function, comprising a refueling device (1) and a refueling nozzle (2), characterized in that: The oil quantity recording device also includes an oil quantity recording device, which includes a housing (3), a driving wheel (4), an oil guide mechanism (5) and a metering device (6). The housing (3) is provided with an oil inlet pipe (7) and an oil outlet pipe (8). The metering device (6) is fixed on the oil outlet pipe (8). The oil inlet pipe (7) is connected to the oil refueling device (1). The driving wheel (4) is rotatably installed in the housing (3). The driving wheel (4) has a convex surface and a concave surface that are alternately arranged. The oil guide mechanism (5) is installed in the oil outlet pipe (8) and can slide between a first working position and a second working position. When located in the first working position, one end of the oil guide mechanism (5) is located at the highest point of the convex surface, and the other end abuts against the metering device (6). When located in the second working position, one end of the oil guide mechanism (5) is located at the lowest point of the concave surface and abuts against the metering device (6), and the other end is separated from the metering device (6). The oil guide mechanism (5) is connected to the oil refueling nozzle (2) through a hose (9). The oil outlet pipe (8) is a cylindrical structure, and has an oil guide mechanism mounting cavity (13), an oil pipe receiving hole (14) and a push rod mounting hole (15) therein. The oil pipe receiving hole (14) and the push rod mounting hole (15) are arranged in parallel and are both connected to the oil guide mechanism mounting cavity (13). The oil guide mechanism (5) is slidably mounted in the oil guide mechanism mounting cavity (13). The oil guide mechanism (5) includes a guide column (16), a fan-shaped slider (17), an oil guide pipe (18) and a push rod (19). The guide column (16) is slidably matched with the oil guide mechanism mounting cavity (13). The fan-shaped slider (17) is provided at one end of the guide column (16) and abuts against the pushing wheel (4). The oil guide pipe (18) and the push rod (19) are provided at the other end of the guide column (16). The oil guide pipe (18) passes through the The oil pipe receiving hole (14) extends out of the oil outlet pipe (8) and is connected to the hose (9); the push rod (19) is plug-connected to the push rod mounting hole (15), and a return spring (20) is sleeved on the push rod (19); the micro switch (22) on the metering device (6) is accommodated in one end of the push rod mounting hole (15); the guide column (16) has a through oil guide channel, and the oil guide channel is connected to the oil guide pipe (18); The housing (3) comprises a shell (10) and a cover plate (11); the shell (10) is a cylindrical structure having an installation cavity therein; the cover plate (11) is fixed to the shell (10) by bolts; the driving wheel (4) is rotatably installed in the installation cavity via a rotating shaft (12); the oil inlet pipe (7) and the oil outlet pipe (8) are both fixed to the side of the shell (10) and are in communication with the installation cavity; The rotating shaft (12) is a one-way rotating shaft and can only rotate in the clockwise direction.

2. The refueling device with metering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel (4) has four convex surfaces and four concave surfaces, and both the convex surfaces and the concave surfaces are arc-shaped structures.

3. The refueling device with metering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil guide channel is located at one end of the sector-shaped slider (17) and has an "R"-shaped opening (23).

4. The refueling device with metering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metering device (6) is an electronic counter.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High accuracy deep sea pressure simulation device

    CN207765039U

  • Oiling device with metering function

    CN212178494U

  • Automatic meter for filling oil of motor vehicle oil tank

    CN2690203Y