A ductless jet dust collector
The tubeless spray dust collector solves the problem of frequent maintenance of tube bundle dust collectors through cyclone separation and replacement desiccant layer and stretched filter bag design, achieving continuous and efficient dust removal and mist removal effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010457962.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing tube bundle dust collectors have many rotating parts and frequent maintenance, which affects the dust removal effect and is discontinuous.
The pipeless spray dust collector is used, and the cyclone separation cylinder and silicone desiccant layer are used. The mist is liquefied after contact with the cold water cyclone and the dust dissolves. The replacement desiccant layer and stretchable filter bag are used to achieve maintenance without stopping, reducing complex rotating mechanisms.
It realizes continuous dust removal and mist removal effect, reduces maintenance and maintenance frequency, and improves the operating stability and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN111420506B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to a tubeless spray dust collector. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, a dust collector is a device used to treat smoke and mist in exhaust gas, and it has been widely used in the field of dust removal equipment. The existing tube bundle dust collector and mist eliminator is a device with the functions of gathering, capturing, and annihilating. It is an integrated device composed of a spray device, a guide flow rifling pipe seat, a first-level rectifier, a first-level turbofan separator, an isolation dust collector, a second-level gas rectifier, a second-level turbofan separator, a second-level gas rectifier, a third-level turbofan separator, a third-level gas rectifier, a droplet collection separator, and other components. After the exhaust gas is sprayed through the spray device, the tube bundle dust collector and mist eliminator mainly relies on the characteristics of the low-temperature saturated flue gas or the gas containing a large number of fine droplets at the upper part of the absorption tower, and utilizes a large number of fine droplets. Under the condition that the droplets follow the motion characteristics of the airflow, the probability of the dust particles colliding with the droplets increases. After the droplets and dust particles condense, they hit the turbofan blade collector under the principle of linear motion of the airflow; they gather into liquid under the action of the turbofan blades' redirection centrifugation and flow back to the bottom of the absorption tower under the action of their own gravity; this principle is used to capture and remove extremely small dust or coal dust and droplets in the flue gas or gas; it was found in use that due to the large number of rotating parts set in the tube bundle, dust will enter the rotating parts during dust removal and demisting, thereby affecting the normal operation of the rotating parts and the dust removal and demisting effect. The tube bundle needs to be frequently maintained, repaired, or replaced, and the continuous dust removal operation is not effective, which has certain limitations. Summary of the Invention
[0003] (1) Technical problems solved
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a tubeless jet dust collector which does not require complex rotating mechanisms such as tube bundles, reduces subsequent maintenance and overhaul, and has better continuous dust and mist removal effects.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a first dust removal box, a second dust removal box, a cyclone separation cylinder, an air inlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a cyclone water pipe, a cyclone air pipe, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe, a fourth connecting pipe, a mounting plate, a movable plate, a return plate, a plurality of dust filter bags and an air bag; a first working chamber is provided in the first dust removal box, a second working chamber is provided in the second dust removal box, the top end of the first dust removal box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second dust removal box, a partition plate is provided in the first working chamber, the partition plate divides the first working chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber from top to bottom, the cyclone separation cylinder is fixedly arranged in the lower chamber, the air inlet pipe is arranged at the left end of the first dust removal box, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the left end of the first dust removal box, and the water inlet pipe is arranged at the left end of the first dust removal box. The cyclone separator is provided with a cyclone chamber, and the cyclone water pipe and the cyclone air pipe are both provided at the bottom of the cyclone chamber. The cyclone water pipe is located at the lower part of the cyclone air pipe, and the output end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the input end of the cyclone air pipe. The output end of the cyclone air pipe is provided with multiple groups of jet pipes arranged in a counterclockwise circumferential direction. The output end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the input end of the cyclone water pipe. The output end of the cyclone water pipe is provided with multiple groups of water jet pipes arranged in a counterclockwise circumferential direction. The input end of the water outlet pipe extends into the upper part of the cyclone chamber, and the bottom end of the cyclone separator is provided with a sewage pipe. The output end of the sewage pipe passes through the bottom end of the first working chamber, and a space is provided in the upper chamber. A partition plate, the partition plate divides the upper chamber into a left chamber and a right chamber, the input ends of the first communicating tube and the second communicating tube both extend into the upper part of the swirl chamber, the output end of the first communicating tube extends into the right part of the left chamber, the output end of the second communicating tube extends into the left part of the right chamber, a first communicating valve is provided on the first communicating tube, a second communicating valve is provided on the second communicating tube, a silica gel desiccant layer is provided in both the left chamber and the right chamber, the input end of the third communicating tube extends into the left part of the left chamber, the input end of the fourth communicating tube extends into the right part of the left chamber, the output ends of the third communicating tube and the fourth communicating tube both extend into the upper part of the second working chamber, the third communicating tube is provided with a third communicating valve, and the fourth communicating tube is provided with a There is a fourth connecting valve, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the second working chamber, the mounting plate is provided with multiple groups of evenly distributed air holes, the multiple groups of dust filter bags are respectively arranged at the air holes of the mounting plate, the input end of the dust filter bag is connected with the air hole, the bottom ends of the multiple groups of dust filter bags pass through the movable plate from the top of the movable plate and out from the bottom end of the movable plate, the multiple groups of dust filter bags are all fixedly connected to the movable plate, the bottom ends of the multiple groups of dust filter bags are provided with dust exhaust valves, the return plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second working chamber, multiple groups of evenly distributed springs are arranged between the return plate and the movable plate, the air bag is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second dust collection box, the output end of the air bag extends into the upper part of the second dust collection chamber, and a dust cleaning pipe is provided at the bottom of the second dust collection box.The dust removal pipe is provided with a dust removal valve, and the right end of the second dust removal box is provided with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected to the second working chamber, and the exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust valve.
[0007] Preferably, check valves are provided at the output ends of the third connecting pipe and the fourth connecting pipe extending into the second dust removal box.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the second dust removal box is conical, and an oscillation motor is provided at the bottom of the second dust removal box.
[0009] Preferably, a spiral guide plate is provided in the cyclone separation cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a slide rail is provided on the inner wall of the second dust removal chamber, and the movable plate is slidably arranged on the slide rail.
[0011] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly provided on the top end of the slide rail.
[0012] Preferably, a retractable sealing cloth is provided between the movable plate and the inner wall of the second dust removal chamber.
[0013] Preferably, the front end of the first working chamber is provided with a first opening, a second opening and a third opening, the first opening is communicated with the lower chamber, the second opening is communicated with the left chamber, and the third opening is communicated with the right chamber, and the first opening, the second opening and the third opening are all provided with sealing doors.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a tubeless blowing dust collector with the following beneficial effects: the tubeless blowing dust collector blows the exhaust gas into the cyclone separation cylinder through the air inlet pipe, and passes the cold water into the cyclone separation cylinder through the water inlet pipe, and the exhaust gas and cold water are respectively sprayed out through the air jet pipe on the cyclone air pipe and the water spray pipe on the cyclone water pipe, so that the exhaust gas and cold water are fully in contact with each other in the cyclone separation cylinder, and the exhaust gas and cold water generate a cyclone in the cyclone separation cylinder. After the dust and mist in the exhaust gas meet the cold water, the mist is liquefied, and the dust dissolves and reacts with the water. In the process, under the action of cyclone, dust gathers at the bottom of cyclone separation cylinder and is discharged to the external sewage treatment system through the sewage pipe. The clean water at the top of cyclone separation cylinder flows back to the cold water source through the outlet pipe for reuse. After preliminary dust removal and demisting treatment, the exhaust gas enters the left cavity by opening the first and third connecting valves and closing the second and fourth connecting valves, and then enters the second working cavity after being dried by the silica gel desiccant layer in the left cavity. Alternatively, the exhaust gas enters the second working cavity after being dried by the silica gel desiccant layer in the left cavity, or enters the second working cavity after being dried by the silica gel desiccant layer in the left cavity. The exhaust gas enters the right chamber and is dried by the silica gel desiccant layer in the right chamber before entering the second working chamber. The silica gel desiccant layers in the left and right chambers serve as backup for each other, allowing the equipment to operate continuously without stopping when replacing the silica gel desiccant layer. The dried exhaust gas contains a small amount of dust. At this time, the exhaust gas enters the dust filter bag and is filtered by the dust filter bag before being discharged through the exhaust pipe. When the dust filter bag absorbs too much dust, the air bag is connected to the external compressed air source and started. At this time, the exhaust valve and the dust exhaust valve are closed, and the air bag will compress the air. The air source is blown into the dust filter bag, making the dust filter bag in a stretched state, and the movable plate moves downward, making the spring in a compressed state. Through intermittent air blowing, the air pressure of the dust filter bag is reduced, and the dust filter bag is in a contracted state. The spring expands and contracts, making the dust filter bag frequently stretched and contracted under the action of the spring, thereby separating the dust in the dust filter bag. At this time, the dust discharge valve and the cleaning valve are opened to discharge the dust collected at the bottom of the second working chamber. No complex rotating mechanism such as pipe bundles is required, which reduces subsequent maintenance and overhaul, and achieves better continuous dust removal and demisting effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swirl water pipe and the swirl air pipe of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the return plate of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0022] Reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1, first dust removal box; 2, second dust removal box; 3, cyclone separator; 4, air inlet pipe; 5, water inlet pipe; 6, water outlet pipe; 7, cyclone water pipe; 8, cyclone air pipe; 9, first connecting pipe; 10, second connecting pipe; 11, third connecting pipe; 12, fourth connecting pipe; 13, mounting plate; 14, movable plate; 15, return plate; 16, dust filter bag; 17, air bag; 18, air jet pipe; 19, water spray pipe. 20. Drain pipe; 21. First connecting valve; 22. Second connecting valve; 23. Silica gel desiccant layer; 24. Third connecting valve; 25. Fourth connecting valve; 26. Vent; 27. Dust exhaust valve; 28. Spring; 29. Dust removal pipe; 30. Dust removal valve; 31. Exhaust pipe; 32. Check valve; 33. Spiral guide plate; 34. Slide rail; 35. Limit plate; 36. Retractable sealing cloth; 37. Sealing door; 38. Oscillating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6A ductless jet dust collector of the present invention comprises a first dust box 1, a second dust box 2, a cyclone separation cylinder 3, an air inlet pipe 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a water outlet pipe 6, a cyclone water pipe 7, a cyclone air pipe 8, a first connecting pipe 9, a second connecting pipe 10, a third connecting pipe 11, a fourth connecting pipe 12, a mounting plate 13, a movable plate 14, a return plate 15, a plurality of dust filter bags 16 and an air bag 17. A first working chamber is provided in the first dust box 1, a second working chamber is provided in the second dust box 2, the top end of the first dust box 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second dust box 2, a partition plate is provided in the first working chamber, the partition plate divides the first working chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber from top to bottom, the cyclone separation cylinder 3 is fixedly provided in the lower chamber, and the air inlet pipe 4 is provided in the first dust box At the left end of the box 1, the water inlet pipe 5 and the water outlet pipe 6 are respectively arranged at the lower and upper parts of the right end of the first dust removal box 1, a cyclone chamber is provided in the cyclone separation cylinder 3, the cyclone water pipe 7 and the cyclone air pipe 8 are both arranged at the bottom of the cyclone chamber, the cyclone water pipe 7 is located at the lower part of the cyclone air pipe 8, the output end of the air inlet pipe 4 is connected with the input end of the cyclone air pipe 8, and the output end of the cyclone air pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of groups of jet pipes 18 arranged in a counterclockwise circumferential direction, the output end of the water inlet pipe 5 is connected with the input end of the cyclone water pipe 7, and the output end of the cyclone water pipe 7 is provided with a plurality of groups of water spray pipes 19 arranged in a counterclockwise circumferential direction, the input end of the water outlet pipe 6 extends into the upper part of the cyclone chamber, the bottom end of the cyclone separation cylinder 3 is provided with a drain pipe 20, and the output end of the drain pipe 20 passes through the bottom end of the first working chamber, and the upper A partition plate is provided in the upper cavity, which divides the upper cavity into a left cavity and a right cavity. The input ends of the first communicating tube 9 and the second communicating tube 10 are both extended into the upper part of the cyclone cavity, the output end of the first communicating tube 9 is extended into the right part of the left cavity, and the output end of the second communicating tube 10 is extended into the left part of the right cavity. A first communicating valve 21 is provided on the first communicating tube 9, and a second communicating valve 22 is provided on the second communicating tube 10. A silica gel desiccant layer 23 is provided in both the left cavity and the right cavity. The input end of the third communicating tube 11 is extended into the left part of the left cavity, and the input end of the fourth communicating tube 12 is extended into the right part of the left cavity. The output ends of the third communicating tube 11 and the fourth communicating tube 12 are both extended into the upper part of the second working cavity. A third communicating valve 24 is provided on the third communicating tube 11. A fourth connecting valve 25 is provided on the fourth connecting pipe 12, and the mounting plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the second working chamber. A plurality of groups of evenly distributed air vents 26 are provided on the mounting plate 13, and a plurality of groups of dust filter bags 16 are respectively arranged at the air vents 26 of the mounting plate 13. The input end of the dust filter bag 16 is connected with the air vent 26, and the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of dust filter bags 16 pass through the movable plate 14 from the top of the movable plate 14 and out from the bottom end of the movable plate 14. The plurality of groups of dust filter bags 16 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 14, and the bottom ends of the plurality of dust filter bags 16 are provided with dust exhaust valves 27. The return plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second working chamber, and a plurality of groups of evenly distributed springs 28 are arranged between the return plate 15 and the movable plate 14. The air bag 17 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second dust removal box 2.The output end of the air bag 17 extends into the upper part of the second dust removal chamber, and a dust cleaning pipe 29 is provided at the bottom of the second dust removal box 2, and a dust cleaning valve 30 is provided on the dust cleaning pipe 29. An exhaust pipe 31 is provided at the right end of the second dust removal box 2, and the exhaust pipe 31 is connected to the second working chamber, and an exhaust valve is provided on the exhaust pipe 31; the exhaust gas is blown into the cyclone separation cylinder 3 through the air inlet pipe 4, and the cold water is passed into the cyclone separation cylinder 3 through the water inlet pipe 5, and the exhaust gas and cold water are respectively ejected through the air injection pipe 18 on the cyclone air pipe 8 and the water injection pipe 19 on the cyclone water pipe 7, so that the exhaust gas and the cold water are fully in contact in the cyclone separation cylinder 3, and the exhaust gas and the cold water are in the cyclone separation cylinder 3, the dust and mist in the exhaust gas meet the cold water, the mist liquefies, and the dust dissolves in the water. Under the action of the cyclone, the dust gathers at the bottom of the cyclone separation cylinder 3 and is discharged to the external sewage treatment system through the sewage pipe 20. The clean water on the upper part of the cyclone separation cylinder 3 flows back to the cold water source through the outlet pipe 6 for reuse. After the preliminary dust removal and demisting treatment, the exhaust gas enters the left cavity by opening the first connecting valve 21 and the third connecting valve 24 and closing the second connecting valve 22 and the fourth connecting valve 25. Then, the exhaust gas enters the second working cavity after being dried by the silica gel desiccant layer 23 in the left cavity, or enters the second working cavity by closing the first connecting valve 21 and The third connecting valve 24 opens the second connecting valve 22 and the fourth connecting valve 25, allowing the exhaust gas to enter the right chamber, and then enter the second working chamber after being dried by the silica gel desiccant layer 23 in the right chamber. The silica gel desiccant layers 23 in the left chamber and the right chamber are standby for each other, so that the equipment can continue to operate without stopping when replacing the silica gel desiccant layer 23. The dried exhaust gas contains a small amount of dust. At this time, the exhaust gas enters the dust filter bag 16, is filtered by the dust filter bag 16, and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 31. When the dust filter bag 16 absorbs too much dust, the air bag 17 is connected to the external compressed air source and started, and the exhaust valve and dust exhaust valve 27 are closed at this time. The air bag 17 blows compressed air into the dust filter bag 16, stretching the dust filter bag 16. The movable plate 14 moves downward, compressing the spring 28. Intermittent air blowing reduces the air pressure in the dust filter bag 16, causing the dust filter bag 16 to contract. The spring 28 expands and contracts, causing the dust filter bag 16 to frequently stretch and contract under the action of the spring 28, thereby releasing dust from the dust filter bag 16. At this time, the dust discharge valve 27 and the dust cleaning valve 30 are opened to discharge the dust collected at the bottom of the second working chamber. This eliminates the need for complex rotating mechanisms such as pipe bundles, reduces subsequent maintenance and overhaul, and provides better continuous dust and mist removal effects.
[0025] The dust collector of the present invention is a ductless blowing dust collector, in which the third connecting pipe 11 and the fourth connecting pipe 12 extend into the output end of the second dust collecting box 2 and are provided with a check valve 32; the bottom of the second dust collecting box 2 is conical, and the bottom of the second dust collecting box 2 is provided with an oscillation motor 38; a spiral guide plate 33 is provided in the cyclone separation cylinder 3; a slide rail 34 is provided on the inner wall of the second dust collecting chamber, and the movable plate 14 can slide up and down on the slide rail 34; a limit plate 35 is fixedly provided on the top of the slide rail 34; a retractable sealing cloth 36 is provided between the movable plate 14 and the inner wall of the second dust collecting chamber; a first opening, a second opening and a third opening are provided at the front end of the first working chamber, the first opening is communicated with the lower chamber, the second opening is communicated with the left chamber, and the third opening is communicated with the right chamber, and a sealing door 37 is provided on the first opening, the second opening and the third opening; through the setting of the check valve 32, when the air bag 17 is inflated, the gas in the second working chamber can be effectively prevented from passing through the first working chamber. The three-way connecting pipe 11 or the fourth connecting pipe 12 refluxes, and through the bottom cone of the second dust removal box 2 and the setting of the oscillation motor 38, when discharging ash, by starting the oscillation motor 38, the bottom of the second dust removal box 2 is vibrated, so that the dust accumulated at the bottom of the second dust removal box 2 can be discharged more smoothly through the cleaning pipe 29. The setting of the spiral guide plate 38 can guide the water in the cyclone separation cylinder 3, so that the water in the cyclone separation cylinder 3 can better form a vortex. The setting of the slide rail 34 can make the movable plate 14 more stable during the up and down movement. The setting of the retractable sealing cloth 36 can seal the movable plate 14 and the inner wall of the second working chamber to prevent the exhaust gas from escaping through the gap between the movable plate 14 and the inner wall of the second working chamber. The setting of the first opening, the second opening and the third opening can be used to inspect and repair the equipment in the first working chamber, and the silica gel desiccant layer 23 in the left chamber and the right chamber can be replaced more conveniently.
[0026] During use, the exhaust gas is blown into the cyclone separation cylinder 3 through the air inlet pipe 4, and the cold water is introduced into the cyclone separation cylinder 3 through the water inlet pipe 5. The exhaust gas and the cold water are respectively sprayed out through the air injection pipe 18 on the cyclone air pipe 8 and the water injection pipe 19 on the cyclone water pipe 7, so that the exhaust gas and the cold water are fully in contact with each other in the cyclone separation cylinder 3. The exhaust gas and the cold water generate a cyclone in the cyclone separation cylinder 3. After the dust and mist in the exhaust gas meet the cold water, the mist is liquefied, and the dust is dissolved in the water. Under the action of the cyclone, the dust gathers at the bottom of the cyclone separation cylinder 3 and is discharged to the outside through the sewage pipe 20. In the sewage treatment system, the clean water on the upper part of the cyclone separation cylinder 3 is returned to the cold water source through the outlet pipe 6 for reuse. After the preliminary dust removal and demisting treatment, the exhaust gas is allowed to enter the left cavity by opening the first connecting valve 21 and the third connecting valve 24 and closing the second connecting valve 22 and the fourth connecting valve 25, and then enter the second working cavity after being dried by the silica gel desiccant layer 23 in the left cavity. Alternatively, the exhaust gas is allowed to enter the right cavity by closing the first connecting valve 21 and the third connecting valve 24 and opening the second connecting valve 22 and the fourth connecting valve 25, and then enter the right cavity after being dried by the silica gel desiccant layer in the right cavity. After the layer 23 is dried, it enters the second working chamber. The silica gel desiccant layers 23 in the left chamber and the right chamber serve as backup for each other, so that the equipment can continue to operate without stopping when replacing the silica gel desiccant layer 23. The dried exhaust gas contains a small amount of dust. At this time, the exhaust gas enters the dust filter bag 16, and is filtered by the dust filter bag 16 and discharged through the exhaust pipe 31. When the dust filter bag 16 absorbs too much dust, the air bag 17 is connected to the external compressed air source and started. At this time, the exhaust valve and the dust exhaust valve 27 are closed, and the air bag 17 blows the compressed air source into the dust filter bag 16 to remove the dust. The dust filter bag 16 is in a stretched state, and the movable plate 14 moves downward, so that the spring 28 is in a compressed state. By intermittently blowing air, the air pressure of the dust filter bag 16 is reduced, and the dust filter bag 16 is in a contracted state. The spring 28 is extended and retracted, so that the dust filter bag 16 is frequently stretched and contracted under the action of the spring 28, thereby separating the dust in the dust filter bag 16. At this time, the dust discharge valve 27 and the dust cleaning valve 30 are opened to discharge the dust collected at the bottom of the second working chamber. No complex rotating mechanism such as a tube bundle is required, which reduces subsequent maintenance and overhaul, and the continuous dust removal and demisting effect is better.By setting the check valve 32, when the air bag 17 is inflated, the gas in the second working chamber can be effectively prevented from flowing back through the third connecting pipe 11 or the fourth connecting pipe 12. By setting the bottom cone of the second dust removal box 2 and the oscillation motor 38, when discharging dust, the oscillation motor 38 can be started to vibrate the bottom of the second dust removal box 2, so that the dust accumulated at the bottom of the second dust removal box 2 can be discharged more smoothly through the cleaning pipe 29. By setting the spiral guide plate 38, the water in the cyclone separation cylinder 3 can be diverted to make the cyclone The water in the separation cylinder 3 forms a more stable swirl. The slide rails 34 ensure smooth vertical movement of the movable plate 14. The retractable sealing cloth 36 seals the movable plate 14 against the inner wall of the second working chamber, preventing exhaust gas from escaping through the gap between the movable plate 14 and the inner wall of the second working chamber. The first, second, and third openings allow for maintenance of equipment within the first working chamber and facilitate replacement of the silica gel desiccant layer 23 in the left and right chambers.
[0027] In the ductless jet dust collector of the present invention, the oscillation motor is purchased, and the oscillation motor is electrically connected through the instruction manual purchased together.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.
[0030] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ductless jet dust collector, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first dust removal box (1), a second dust removal box (2), a cyclone separation cylinder (3), an air inlet pipe (4), a water inlet pipe (5), a water outlet pipe (6), a cyclone water pipe (7), a cyclone air pipe (8), a first connecting pipe (9), a second connecting pipe (10), a third connecting pipe (11), a fourth connecting pipe (12), a mounting plate (13), a movable plate (14), a return plate (15), a plurality of dust filter bags (16) and an air bag (17), wherein a first working chamber is provided in the first dust removal box (1), a second working chamber is provided in the second dust removal box (2), a top end of the first dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the second dust removal box (2), a partition plate is provided in the first working chamber, and the partition plate separates the first working chamber from the first working chamber to the second working chamber. The cyclone separation cylinder (3) is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity from top to bottom. The cyclone separation cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged in the lower cavity. The air inlet pipe (4) is arranged at the left end of the first dust removal box (1). The water inlet pipe (5) and the water outlet pipe (6) are respectively arranged at the lower part and the upper part of the right end of the first dust removal box (1). A cyclone cavity is arranged in the cyclone separation cylinder (3). The cyclone water pipe (7) and the cyclone air pipe (8) are both arranged at the bottom of the cyclone cavity. The cyclone water pipe (7) is located at the lower part of the cyclone air pipe (8). The output end of the air inlet pipe (4) is connected to the input end of the cyclone air pipe (8). The output end of the cyclone air pipe (8) is provided with a plurality of jet pipes (18) arranged in a counterclockwise circumferential direction. The output end of the water inlet pipe (5) is connected to the cyclone water pipe ( The input end of the cyclone water pipe (7) is connected, the output end of the cyclone water pipe (7) is provided with a plurality of water spray pipes (19) arranged in a counterclockwise circumferential direction, the input end of the outlet pipe (6) extends into the upper part of the cyclone chamber, the bottom end of the cyclone separation cylinder (3) is provided with a sewage pipe (20), the output end of the sewage pipe (20) passes through the bottom end of the first working chamber, a partition vertical plate is provided in the upper chamber, the partition vertical plate divides the upper chamber into a left chamber and a right chamber, the input ends of the first connecting pipe (9) and the second connecting pipe (10) both extend into the upper part of the cyclone chamber, the output end of the first connecting pipe (9) extends into the right part of the left chamber, the output end of the second connecting pipe (10) extends into the left part of the right chamber, and the first connecting pipe (9) is provided with a There is a first connecting valve (21), a second connecting valve (22) is provided on the second connecting pipe (10), a silica gel desiccant layer (23) is provided in the left cavity and the right cavity, the input end of the third connecting pipe (11) extends into the left part of the left cavity, the input end of the fourth connecting pipe (12) extends into the right part of the left cavity, the output ends of the third connecting pipe (11) and the fourth connecting pipe (12) both extend into the upper part of the second working cavity, the third connecting pipe (11) is provided with a third connecting valve (24), the fourth connecting pipe (12) is provided with a fourth connecting valve (25), the mounting plate (13) is fixedly provided on the upper part of the second working cavity, and the mounting plate (13) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed vent holes (26),The plurality of groups of dust filter bags (16) are respectively arranged at the vent holes (26) of the mounting plate (13); the input end of the dust filter bag (16) is communicated with the vent hole (26); the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of dust filter bags (16) pass through the movable plate (14) from the top end of the movable plate (14) and pass out from the bottom end of the movable plate (14); the plurality of groups of dust filter bags (16) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (14); the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of dust filter bags (16) are provided with dust exhaust valves (27); the return plate (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second working chamber; the return plate ( 15) and the movable plate (14) are provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed springs (28); the air bag (17) is fixedly provided at the right end of the second dust removal box (2); the output end of the air bag (17) extends into the upper part of the second dust removal chamber; a dust cleaning pipe (29) is provided at the bottom of the second dust removal box (2); a dust cleaning valve (30) is provided on the dust cleaning pipe (29); an exhaust pipe (31) is provided at the right end of the second dust removal box (2); the exhaust pipe (31) is communicated with the second working chamber; and an exhaust valve is provided on the exhaust pipe (31).
2. The ductless jet dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A check valve (32) is provided at the output end where the third connecting pipe (11) and the fourth connecting pipe (12) extend into the second dust removal box (2).
3. The ductless jet dust collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the second dust removal box (2) is conical, and an oscillation motor (38) is provided at the bottom of the second dust removal box (2).
4. The ductless jet dust collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spiral guide plate (33) is provided in the cyclone separation cylinder (3).
5. The ductless jet dust collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide rail (34) is provided on the inner wall of the second dust removal chamber, and the movable plate (14) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (34) up and down.
6. The ductless jet dust collector according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting plate (35) is fixedly provided on the top end of the slide rail (34).
7. The ductless jet dust collector according to claim 6, characterized in that: A retractable sealing cloth (36) is provided between the movable plate (14) and the inner wall of the second dust removal chamber.
8. The ductless jet dust collector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the first working chamber is provided with a first opening, a second opening and a third opening, the first opening is communicated with the lower chamber, the second opening is communicated with the left chamber, and the third opening is communicated with the right chamber, and the first opening, the second opening and the third opening are all provided with a sealing door (37).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipeless blowing dust remover
CN212327814U