Steel Structure Hoisting Structure of Incineration Main Plant Building
By designing a steel structure lifting structure including lifting rings, hanging plates, load-bearing branches, anti-winding struts, connecting components, cross beam frames, vertical beam frames, lifting components and positioning components, the problem of poor lifting stability of steel structures in the prior art is solved, and stability and safety during the lifting process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010399498.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel structure lifting structure has poor stability during the lifting process of incineration main factory building and is prone to shaking, which poses certain dangers.
A steel structure lifting structure including lifting rings, hanging plates, load-bearing branches, anti-winding struts, connecting components, cross beam frames, vertical beam frames, lifting components and positioning components is designed. The connecting components fix the positions of the cross beam frames and vertical beam frames, and the lifting components are installed and clamped. The positioning components have limited positioning of the steel structure to ensure the stability of the lifting structure.
The stability and safety of the steel structure during lifting process is achieved, effectively reducing the shaking of the steel structure during lifting, and improving the stability of the lifting effect and the safety of use.
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Figure CN111453605B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of steel structure hoisting equipment, and specifically to a steel structure hoisting structure for an incineration main plant building. Background Art
[0002] Currently, urban garbage in China has become an important issue affecting the development of Chinese cities. The garbage output in China is huge, and currently, the main method of treatment is garbage incineration power generation; a mechanical grate furnace garbage incineration power station mainly consists of a garbage incineration and heat recovery system, a flue gas purification system, a waste heat utilization system, a water supply and drainage system, an auxiliary process system, an electric power system, and a thermal automation system. These systems are basically concentrated in the main plant building.
[0003] Most incineration main plant buildings are steel structure buildings. During the construction of the steel structure, a steel structure hoisting structure is required to cooperate with a crane to hoist the steel structure; the steel structure hoisting structures in the prior art are simple in structure, mostly simple hook structures, with poor stability during hoisting, and the steel structure is prone to shaking in mid-air, having a certain degree of danger. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a steel structure hoisting structure for an incineration main plant building. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel structure hoisting structure for an incineration main plant building, which is simple in structure and safe to use; during hoisting, by clamping and fixing the steel structure, the fixing effect is firm, the steel structure has a limiting effect, the hoisting effect is stable, and the shaking of the steel structure during hoisting can be effectively reduced.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The steel structure hoisting structure for an incineration main plant building includes a lifting ring, a lifting plate, a load-bearing chain, an anti-twisting strut, a connecting component, a cross beam frame, a vertical beam frame, a first lifting chain, a hoisting component, a second lifting chain, and a positioning component. The lifting ring is fixedly installed at the center of the top end face of the lifting plate by welding. The four sides of the bottom end face of the lifting plate are all connected and installed with load-bearing chains. The bottom of the load-bearing chain is provided with a connecting component, and a cross beam frame and a vertical beam frame are arranged between the connecting components. Both sides of the bottom end face of the cross beam frame are fixedly installed with first lifting chains. The bottom of the first lifting chain is provided with a hoisting component. Both sides of the bottom end face of the vertical beam frame are fixedly installed with second lifting chains. The bottom of the second lifting chain is provided with a positioning component;
[0007] The positioning component includes a positioning seat, a sleeve, a telescopic rod, a positioning clamping plate, a fitting wall plate and installation positioning holes. The positioning seat is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the second suspension chain. A sleeve is fixedly installed inside the positioning seat. One end of the sleeve is inserted and installed with a telescopic rod. One end face of the telescopic rod is welded and installed with a positioning clamping plate. The top and bottom end faces of the positioning clamping plate are welded and installed with fitting wall plates, and two installation positioning holes are opened on the end face of the fitting wall plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: At the central position of the load-bearing chain around the bottom end face of the hanging plate, an anti-winding support rod is connected and installed.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: The connection component includes a hoisting base, a vertical beam slot and a cross beam slot. The four surrounding top end faces of the hoisting base are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding load-bearing chains. A cross beam slot is horizontally opened at the center of the end face of the hoisting base, and the cross beam frame is inserted and installed inside the cross beam slot. A vertical beam slot is vertically horizontally opened at the center of the end face of the hoisting base, and the vertical beam frame is inserted and installed inside the vertical beam slot.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: On both sides of the end face of the sleeve, fastening pins are installed through threads, and the fastening pins pass through the sleeve and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod inside the sleeve.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: The hoisting component includes an installation frame, fastening nuts, a limiting frame, a limiting slot and a fastening stud. The installation frame is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the first suspension chain. A limiting frame is inserted and installed on the bottom end face of the installation frame, and a limiting slot is arranged inside the limiting frame.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: Fastening nuts are arranged on both sides of the end face of the installation frame. A fastening stud is arranged on the top end face of the limiting frame, and the top end of the fastening stud passes through the installation frame and is threadedly connected to the fastening nut.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention: The steel structure hoisting structure of the incineration main plant has a simple structure and is convenient for installation. During hoisting, the positions of the cross beam frame and the vertical beam frame can be fixed through the connection component, so that the hoisting structure has a high supporting effect. Moreover, the steel structure is installed and clamped through the hoisting component, and the fixing effect is firm. Then, through the limiting component, the steel structure can be limited, and the hoisting effect is stable, which can effectively reduce the shaking of the steel structure during hoisting and improve the safety of use. Description of the Drawings
[0014] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection component of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hoisting component of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component of the present invention;
[0019] In the figure: 1, eyebolt; 2, lifting plate; 3, load-bearing chain; 4, anti-twisting strut; 5, connection component; 6, crossbeam frame; 7, vertical beam frame; 8, first lifting chain; 9, hoisting component; 10, second lifting chain; 11, positioning component; 51, hoisting base; 52, vertical beam slot; 53, crossbeam slot; 91, mounting bracket; 92, fastening nut; 93, limiting frame; 94, limiting card slot; 95, fastening stud; 111, positioning seat; 112, sleeve; 113, telescopic rod; 114, positioning card plate; 115, fitting wall plate; 116, mounting positioning hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the steel structure hoisting structure of the incineration main plant building includes a lifting ring 1, a lifting plate 2, a load-bearing chain 3, an anti-entanglement strut 4, a connecting component 5, a crossbeam frame 6, a vertical beam frame 7, a first lifting chain 8, a hoisting component 9, a second lifting chain 10 and a positioning component 11. A lifting ring 1 is fixedly installed at the center of the top end face of the lifting plate 2 by welding. Load-bearing chains 3 are connected and installed around the bottom end face of the lifting plate 2. An anti-entanglement strut 4 is connected and installed at the central position of the load-bearing chains 3 around the bottom end face of the lifting plate 2, which can prevent the load-bearing chains 3 from being entangled. A connecting component 5 is arranged at the bottom of the load-bearing chain 3, and a crossbeam frame 6 and a vertical beam frame 7 are arranged between the connecting components 5. The connecting component 5 includes a hoisting base 51, a vertical beam slot 52 and a crossbeam slot 53. The four surrounding top end faces of the hoisting base 51 are fixedly connected to the corresponding load-bearing chains 3. A crossbeam slot 53 is horizontally opened at the center of the end face of the hoisting base 51, and the crossbeam frame 6 is inserted and installed inside the crossbeam slot 53. A vertical beam slot 52 is vertically horizontally opened at the center of the end face of the hoisting base 51, and the vertical beam frame 7 is inserted and installed inside the vertical beam slot 52, which is convenient for installing and fixing the crossbeam frame 6 and the vertical beam frame 7. First lifting chains 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end face of the crossbeam frame 6. A hoisting component 9 is arranged at the bottom of the first lifting chain 8. The hoisting component 9 includes a mounting frame 91, a fastening nut 92, a limiting frame 93, a limiting slot 94 and a fastening stud 95. The mounting frame 91 is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the first lifting chain 8. A limiting frame 93 is inserted and installed on the bottom end face of the mounting frame 91. Fastening nuts 92 are arranged on both sides of the end face of the mounting frame 91. A fastening stud 95 is arranged on the top end face of the limiting frame 93, and the top end of the fastening stud 95 passes through the mounting frame 91 and is threadedly connected to the fastening nut 92, which is convenient for fixing the position of the mounting frame 91. A limiting slot 94 is arranged inside the limiting frame 93, which can facilitate the hoisting of both ends of the steel structure. Second lifting chains 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end face of the vertical beam frame 7. A positioning component 11 is arranged at the bottom of the second lifting chain 10. The positioning component 11 includes a positioning seat 111, a sleeve 112, a telescopic rod 113, a positioning card plate 114, a fitting wall plate 115 and a mounting positioning hole 116. The positioning seat 111 is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the second lifting chain 10. A sleeve 112 is fixedly installed inside the positioning seat 111. A telescopic rod 113 is inserted and installed at one end of the sleeve 112. Fastening pins are threadedly connected and installed on both sides of the end face of the sleeve 112, and the fastening pins pass through the sleeve 112 and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 113 inside the sleeve 112, which is convenient for fixing the position of the telescopic rod 113. A positioning card plate 114 is welded and installed at one end face of the telescopic rod 113. Fitting wall plates 115 are welded and installed on the top and bottom end faces of the positioning card plate 114, and two mounting positioning holes 116 are opened on the end face of the fitting wall plate 115.
[0022] Working principle of the present invention: When in use, the cross beam frame 6 and the vertical beam frame 7 are installed and fixed through the connecting component 5. The cross beam frame 6 is fixedly installed in the cross beam slot 53 of the hoisting base 51, so that the cross beam frame 6 can have a stable supporting effect on the hoisting component 9 at the bottom of the first hoisting chain 8. The vertical beam frame 7 is fixedly installed in the vertical beam slot 52 of the hoisting base 51, so that the vertical beam frame 7 can have a stable supporting effect on the positioning component 11 at the bottom of the second hoisting chain 10. The first hoisting chain 8 and the hoisting component 9 on one side of the bottom of the cross beam frame 6 are installed at one end of the steel structure. One end of the steel structure is placed in the limit card slot 94 of the limit frame 93. Then, after inserting the fastening stud 95 at the top of the limit frame 93 into the interior of the mounting frame 91, it is threadedly fixed with the fastening nut 92 through the fastening stud 95. Then, the other end of the steel structure is fixed in the same way through the first hoisting chain 8 and the hoisting component 9 on the other side of the bottom of the cross beam frame 6. After the two ends of the steel structure are fixed, the second hoisting chain 10 and the positioning component 11 at the bottom of the vertical beam frame 7 are used to connect the central position of the steel structure. The length of the telescopic rod 113 in the sleeve 112 is adjusted, and the length of the telescopic rod 113 is fixed using a fastening pin, so that the sleeve 112 on one side of the telescopic rod 113 drives the positioning seat 111 and the second hoisting chain 10 to move until the positioning card plate 114 fits against the surface of the steel structure. At this time, the second hoisting chain 10 can be in a taut state. The steel structure is clamped and installed in the center of the positioning card plate 114 through the two positioning card plates 114. Bolts of a suitable specification are used to pass through the installation positioning holes 116 on the fitting wall plate 115, so as to fixedly install the steel structure in the center of the positioning card plate 114. After the fixation is completed, the hook of the crane is clamped with the lifting plate 2 at the top of the lifting ring 1, so that the lifting ring 1 and the lifting plate 2 can be lifted. When the lifting ring 1 and the lifting plate 2 are subjected to tension, the cross beam frame 6 and the vertical beam frame 7 can be hoisted through the load-bearing chain 3 and the connecting component 5, and then the steel structure is hoisted. During the hoisting process, the anti-winding strut 4 can prevent the load-bearing chain 3 from winding. Moreover, since the central position of the steel structure is fixed by the second hoisting chain 10 and the positioning component 11, the steel structure can be effectively prevented from shaking, improving the stability during hoisting the steel structure and making the use safer.
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. The steel structure hoisting structure of the incineration main plant building is characterized in that, It includes a suspension ring (1), a suspension plate (2), a load-bearing chain (3), an anti-twist strut (4), a connection component (5), a crossbeam frame (6), a vertical beam frame (7), a first suspension chain (8), a hoisting component (9), a second suspension chain (10) and a positioning component (11). The suspension ring (1) is fixedly installed at the center of the top end face of the suspension plate (2) by welding. The load-bearing chains (3) are connected and installed around the bottom end face of the suspension plate (2). A connection component (5) is arranged at the bottom of the load-bearing chain (3), and a crossbeam frame (6) and a vertical beam frame (7) are arranged between the connection components (5). The first suspension chains (8) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end face of the crossbeam frame (6). A hoisting component (9) is arranged at the bottom of the first suspension chain (8). The second suspension chains (10) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end face of the vertical beam frame (7). A positioning component (11) is arranged at the bottom of the second suspension chain (10). The positioning component (11) includes a positioning seat (111), a sleeve (112), a telescopic rod (113), a positioning card board (114), a fitting wall board (115) and an installation positioning hole (116). The positioning seat (111) is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the second suspension chain (10). A sleeve (112) is fixedly installed inside the positioning seat (111). One end of the sleeve (112) is inserted and installed with a telescopic rod (113). A positioning card board (114) is welded and installed at one end face of the telescopic rod (113). Fitting wall boards (115) are welded and installed on the top and bottom end faces of the positioning card board (114), and two installation positioning holes (116) are formed on the end face of the fitting wall board (115). An anti-twist strut (4) is connected and installed at the central position of the load-bearing chains (3) around the bottom end face of the suspension plate (2). Fastening pins are connected and installed on both sides of the end face of the sleeve (112) by threads, and the fastening pins pass through the sleeve (112) and are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod (113) inside the sleeve (112).
2. The steel structure hoisting structure of the incineration main plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection component (5) includes a hoisting base (51), a vertical beam slot (52) and a crossbeam slot (53). The top end face around the hoisting base (51) is fixedly connected to the corresponding load-bearing chain (3). A crossbeam slot (53) is horizontally formed at the center of the end face of the hoisting base (51), and the crossbeam frame (6) is inserted and installed inside the crossbeam slot (53). A vertical beam slot (52) is vertically horizontally formed at the center of the end face of the hoisting base (51), and the vertical beam frame (7) is inserted and installed inside the vertical beam slot (52).
3. The steel structure hoisting structure of the incineration main plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hoisting component (9) includes an installation frame (91), a fastening nut (92), a limiting frame (93), a limiting slot (94) and a fastening stud (95). The installation frame (91) is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the first suspension chain (8). A limiting frame (93) is inserted and installed on the bottom end face of the installation frame (91). A limiting slot (94) is arranged inside the limiting frame (93).
4. The steel structure hoisting structure of the incineration main plant according to claim 3, characterized in that, Fastening nuts (92) are provided on both sides of the end face of the mounting bracket (91), and a fastening stud (95) is provided on the top end face of the limiting bracket (93), and one end of the top of the fastening stud (95) passes through the mounting bracket (91) and is threadedly connected to the fastening nut (92).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel structure hoisting structure of incineration main plant
CN212245884U