A high voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system

Abstract

The present invention relates to a high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system, wherein a third roller sliding along the first guide groove is provided in a first guide groove, a third rotating shaft is installed on the third roller, a third mounting plate is installed on the third rotating shaft, a second mounting seat is installed on the upper end of the third mounting plate, a second mounting plate is installed on the upper end of the second mounting seat, a second roller sliding along the second guide groove is provided in the second guide groove, a mounting box is provided above the second guide rail, a first roller is provided on one side of the mounting box, a motor is provided on one side of the mounting box, a driving wheel is provided on one side of the motor, a transmission belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a water pump is installed at the lower end of the first mounting seat, a water inlet pipe extending to the bottom of the cable channel is provided on the water pump, a transmission pipe is provided at one end of the water pump, a signal transmitter is provided on the water body detection box, an electronic valve is provided on the transmission pipe, and a third signal receiver is provided on the electronic valve. The present invention can improve the efficiency and accuracy of water body detection of power cables.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power monitoring systems, and in particular to a high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system. Background Art

[0002] When the power cable channel is in use, the environment inside the channel, especially the pH of the water, is the key factor determining the service life of the cables in the power cable channel. The acidity or alkalinity of the water will reduce the service life of the cables and affect the stability and safety of the power supply. When the channel is actually monitored, due to the long pipeline, the efficiency of water collection and detection is very low, and the monitoring accuracy is also very poor. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system to solve the problems in the existing technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system comprises a first guide rail and a second guide rail, wherein the first guide rail is installed at the inner bottom of the cable channel, and the second guide rail is installed at the inner top of the cable channel, a first guide groove is provided in the first guide rail, a second guide groove is provided in the second guide rail, a third roller sliding along the first guide groove is provided in the first guide groove, a third rotating shaft is installed on the third roller, a third mounting plate is installed on the third rotating shaft, a second mounting seat is installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate, a second bracket is installed at the upper end of the second mounting seat, a first mounting seat is installed at the upper end of the second bracket, a second mounting plate is installed at the upper end of the first mounting seat, a second roller sliding along the second guide groove is provided in the second guide groove, a second rotating shaft is connected between the second mounting plate and the second roller, a driven wheel is installed on the second rotating shaft, a mounting box is provided above the second guide rail, a first mounting plate is provided on a side of the mounting box close to the second guide rail, a first rotating shaft is installed on the first mounting plate, and a third rotating shaft is installed on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft. A roller, a motor is provided on one side of the installation box, a driving wheel is provided on one side of the motor, a transmission belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a reducer connected to the motor is provided at the upper end of the installation box, a second signal receiver is provided on the reducer, a first bracket is installed at the lower end of the first installation seat, a water pump is installed on the first bracket, a water pump is provided on the water pump, a water inlet pipe extending to the bottom of the cable channel is provided, a water inlet head is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe away from the water pump, a transmission pipe is provided at one end of the water pump, a water body detection box connected to the transmission pipe is also installed on the second bracket, a signal transmitter is provided on the water body detection box, an electronic valve is provided on the transmission pipe, a third signal receiver is provided on the electronic valve, the first signal receiver, the second signal receiver, the third signal receiver and the signal transmitter are all electrically connected to an external MCU controller, and a battery for powering the motor, the water pump, the water body detection box, the first signal receiver, the second signal receiver, the third signal receiver and the signal transmitter is installed on the upper end of the first installation seat.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: a first piston is provided on the side of the second mounting plate close to the first mounting seat, a first piston shaft is provided on the side of the first piston close to the first mounting seat, a second piston is provided on the side of the first piston shaft close to the first mounting seat, the second piston is installed on the first mounting seat, a first spring is provided between the first piston and the second piston, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first piston shaft.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a fourth piston is provided on the side of the third mounting plate close to the second mounting seat, a second piston shaft is provided on the side of the fourth piston close to the second mounting seat, a third piston is provided on the side of the second piston shaft close to the second mounting seat, the third piston is installed on the second mounting seat, a second spring is provided between the fourth piston and the third piston, and the second spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second piston shaft.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a fourth mounting plate is provided on one side of the second mounting seat close to the first guide rail, and a water collecting bucket is installed on the fourth mounting plate and is arranged in contact with the bottom of the cable channel.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: water retaining plates are provided on both sides of the water collecting bucket.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a sixth mounting plate is provided on one side of the fourth mounting plate, a fifth mounting plate is provided on the side of the sixth mounting plate close to the bottom of the cable channel, a fourth rotating shaft is provided on the fifth mounting plate, and a fourth roller is installed on the fourth rotating shaft.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a fifth piston is provided on a side of the sixth mounting plate close to the fifth mounting plate, a third piston shaft is provided on a side of the fifth piston close to the fifth mounting plate, and the third piston shaft is mounted on the fifth mounting plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a third spring is provided between the fifth piston and the fifth mounting plate, and the third spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the third piston shaft.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the reducer drives the motor to work according to the signal received by the second signal receiver, the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, the rotation of the driven wheel drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the second roller to slide along the second guide rail, and the third roller located in the first guide groove also slides accordingly, so that due to the movement of the second roller, the installation box is translated, and during the translation process, the first roller slides along the second guide rail, thereby realizing the movement of the entire device in the power cable channel, and during the movement process, the water pump determines whether it is working according to the signal received by the first signal receiver, and the water pump extracts the water in the cable pipeline, and the external MCU controller sends a signal to the third signal receiver, at this time the electronic valve opens, the water enters the water body detection box through the transmission pipe, and is detected by the water body detection box, the detection data after the detection is transmitted to the MCU controller by the signal transmitter, and then stored through the computer memory, so that the water in the entire power cable channel can be extracted and detected in the water body detection box, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of water environment monitoring in the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1, first guide rail; 2, second guide rail; 3, mounting box; 4, first mounting plate; 5, first rotating shaft; 6, first roller; 7, second guide groove; 8, motor; 9, transmission belt; 10, second rotating shaft; 11, second roller; 12, driven wheel; 13, second mounting plate; 14, first mounting seat; 15, second bracket; 16, first bracket; 17, transmission pipe; 18, water pump; 19, water body detection box; 20, signal transmitter; 21, second mounting seat; 22, third mounting plate; 23, third rotating shaft; 24, third roller; 25, first guide groove; 26, water inlet pipe ; 27. Water inlet head; 28. First piston; 29. ​​First piston shaft; 30. First spring; 31. Second piston; 32. Third piston; 33. Second piston shaft; 34. Second spring; 35. Fourth piston; 36. Water baffle; 37. Water collecting bucket; 38. Sixth mounting plate; 39. Fifth piston; 40. Third piston shaft; 41. Fifth mounting plate; 42. Fourth rotating shaft; 43. Fourth roller; 44. Speed ​​reducer; 45. Second signal receiver; 46. First signal receiver; 47. Electronic valve; 48. Third signal receiver; 49. Battery; 50. Third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 5In an embodiment of the present invention, a high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system includes a first guide rail 1 and a second guide rail 2, wherein the first guide rail 1 is installed at the inner bottom of the cable channel, and the second guide rail 2 is installed at the inner top of the cable channel, a first guide groove 25 is provided in the first guide rail 1, and a second guide groove 7 is provided in the second guide rail 2, a third roller 24 sliding along the first guide groove 25 is provided in the first guide groove 25, a third rotating shaft 23 is installed on the third roller 24, a third mounting plate 22 is installed on the third rotating shaft 23, a second mounting seat 21 is installed on the upper end of the third mounting plate 22, and the second mounting seat A second bracket 15 is installed on the upper end of 21, a first mounting seat 14 is installed on the upper end of the second bracket 15, a second mounting plate 13 is installed on the upper end of the first mounting seat 14, a second roller 11 sliding along the second guide groove 7 is provided in the second guide groove 7, a second rotating shaft 10 is connected between the second mounting plate 13 and the second roller 11, a driven wheel 12 is installed on the second rotating shaft 10, a mounting box 3 is provided above the second guide rail 2, a first mounting plate 4 is provided on the side of the mounting box 3 close to the second guide rail 2, a first rotating shaft 5 is installed on the first mounting plate 4, a first roller 6 is installed on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft 5, the A motor 8 is provided on one side of the installation box 3, a driving wheel is provided on one side of the motor 8, a transmission belt 9 is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel 12, a reducer connected to the motor 8 is provided on the upper end of the installation box 3, a second signal receiver 45 is provided on the reducer, a first bracket 16 is installed on the lower end of the first mounting seat 14, a water pump 18 is installed on the first bracket 16, a water inlet pipe 26 extending to the bottom of the cable channel is provided on the water pump 18, a water inlet head 27 is provided on the end of the water inlet pipe 26 away from the water pump 18, a transmission pipe 17 is provided at one end of the water pump 18, and a second signal receiver 45 connected to the transmission pipe is also installed on the second bracket 15. 17 is connected to a water body detection box 19, the water body detection box 19 is provided with a signal transmitter 20, the transmission tube 17 is provided with an electronic valve 47, the electronic valve 47 is provided with a third signal receiver 48, the first signal receiver 46, the second signal receiver 45, the third signal receiver 48 and the signal transmitter 20 are all electrically connected to an external MCU controller (not shown in the figure), and the upper end of the first mounting seat 14 is provided with a battery 49 for supplying power to the motor 8, the water pump 18, the water body detection box 19, the first signal receiver 46, the second signal receiver 45, the third signal receiver 48 and the signal transmitter 20.

[0022] When in use, the reducer 44 drives the motor 8 to work according to the signal received by the second signal receiver 45, and the motor 8 drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate through the transmission belt 9. The rotation of the driven wheel 12 drives the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft 10 drives the second roller 11 to slide along the second guide rail 2, and the third roller 24 located in the first guide groove 25 also slides accordingly. In this way, due to the movement of the second roller 11, the installation box 3 is translated. During the translation process, the first roller 6 slides along the second guide rail 2, thereby realizing the movement of the entire device in the power cable channel. During the movement, the water pump 18 determines whether it is working according to the signal received by the first signal receiver 46, and the water pump 18 extracts the water in the cable pipeline, and the external MCU controller sends a signal to the third signal receiver 48. At this time, the electronic valve 47 opens, and the water enters the water body detection box 19 through the transmission pipe 17, and is detected by the water body detection box 19. The detection data after detection is transmitted to the MCU controller by the signal transmitter 20, and then stored in the computer memory. In this way, the water in the entire power cable channel can be extracted and detected in the water body detection box 19, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of water environment monitoring in the pipeline.

[0023] In this embodiment, a first piston 28 is provided on a side of the second mounting plate 13 close to the first mounting seat 14, a first piston shaft 29 is provided on a side of the first piston 28 close to the first mounting seat 14, a second piston 31 is provided on a side of the first piston shaft 29 close to the first mounting seat 14, the second piston 31 is mounted on the first mounting seat 14, a first spring 30 is provided between the first piston 28 and the second piston 31, and the first spring 30 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first piston shaft 29. By providing the first piston 28, the first piston shaft 29 and the second piston 31 on a side of the second mounting plate 13 close to the first mounting seat 14, utilizing the first piston shaft 29 to extend and retract in the first piston 28 and the second piston 31, and utilizing the elastic restoring force of the first spring 30, adaptation to cable channels with different inner diameters is achieved, which can effectively improve the flexibility of equipment use.

[0024] In this embodiment, a fourth piston 35 is provided on a side of the third mounting plate close to the second mounting seat 21, a second piston shaft 33 is provided on a side of the fourth piston 35 close to the second mounting seat 21, a third piston 32 is provided on a side of the second piston shaft 33 close to the second mounting seat 21, the third piston 32 is mounted on the second mounting seat 21, a second spring 34 is provided between the fourth piston 35 and the third piston 32, and the second spring 34 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second piston shaft 33. By providing the fourth piston 35, the second piston shaft 33 and the third piston 32 on a side of the third mounting plate close to the second mounting seat 21, and providing the second spring 34 between the fourth piston 35 and the third piston 32, and the second spring 34 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second piston shaft 33, the second piston shaft 33 can be used to extend and retract in the third piston 32 and the fourth piston 35, and the elastic restoring force of the second spring 34 can be used to adapt to cable channels with different inner diameters, which can effectively improve the flexibility of equipment use.

[0025] In this embodiment, a fourth mounting plate is provided on the side of the second mounting seat 21 close to the first guide rail 1, and a water collecting bucket 37 arranged in contact with the bottom of the cable channel is installed on the fourth mounting plate. By providing the fourth mounting plate on the side of the second mounting seat 21 close to the first guide rail 1, and installing the water collecting bucket 37 arranged in contact with the bottom of the cable channel on the fourth mounting plate, the water collecting bucket 37 can be used to facilitate the extraction of water, thereby improving the extraction efficiency of water in the power cable channel and facilitating the monitoring of water in the power cable channel.

[0026] In this embodiment, water baffles 36 are provided on both sides of the water collecting bucket 37. By providing the water baffles 36 on both sides of the water collecting bucket 37, the arrangement of the water baffles 36 can facilitate the gathering of water, which can effectively improve the effect of gathering water, thereby improving the extraction efficiency of water in the power cable channel.

[0027] In this embodiment, a sixth mounting plate 38 is provided on one side of the fourth mounting plate, a fifth mounting plate 41 is provided on one side of the sixth mounting plate 38 close to the bottom of the cable channel, a fourth rotating shaft 42 is provided on the fifth mounting plate 41, and a fourth roller 43 is installed on the fourth rotating shaft 42. By providing the sixth mounting plate 38 on one side of the fourth mounting plate, providing the fifth mounting plate 41 on one side of the sixth mounting plate 38 close to the bottom of the cable channel, installing the fourth rotating shaft 42 on the fifth mounting plate 41, and installing the fourth roller 43 on the fourth rotating shaft 42, the movement of the water collecting bucket 37 is facilitated, the effect of gathering water is effectively improved, and thus the water extraction efficiency in the power cable channel is improved.

[0028] In this embodiment, a fifth piston 39 is provided on a side of the sixth mounting plate 38 close to the fifth mounting plate 41, a third piston shaft 40 is provided on a side of the fifth piston 39 close to the fifth mounting plate 41, and the third piston shaft 40 is mounted on the fifth mounting plate 41. By providing the fifth piston 39 on a side of the sixth mounting plate 38 close to the fifth mounting plate 41, and providing the third piston shaft 40 on a side of the fifth piston 39 close to the fifth mounting plate 41, the third piston shaft 40 is extended and retracted in the fifth piston 39, so that shock absorption and buffering are achieved when the water collecting bucket 37 moves, so that the effect of gathering water can be effectively improved, thereby improving the efficiency of extracting water in the power cable channel.

[0029] In this embodiment, a third spring 50 is provided between the fifth piston 39 and the fifth mounting plate 41, and the third spring 50 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the third piston shaft 40. By providing the third spring 50 between the fifth piston 39 and the fifth mounting plate 41, and the third spring 50 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the third piston shaft 40, the elastic restoring force of the third spring 50 can be utilized in this configuration to achieve shock absorption and buffering when the water collecting bucket 37 moves, so that the effect of gathering water can be effectively improved, thereby improving the water extraction efficiency in the power cable channel.

[0030] It can be understood that the MCU controller is not shown in the figure, and the model of the MCU controller is LPC2368FBD100.

[0031] It can be understood that the model of the first signal receiver, the second signal receiver and the third signal receiver is DITE60810. The model of the signal transmitter is YET-203.

[0032] It can be understood that the model of the water body detection box is 19GX-221, which is used to detect the pH value of the water body, to observe the pH value of the water body in real time, to monitor the use environment of the cable in real time, and to ensure the safety of the cable use environment.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system, characterized in that: The present invention comprises a first guide rail and a second guide rail, wherein the first guide rail is installed at the inner bottom of the cable channel, and the second guide rail is installed at the inner top of the cable channel, a first guide groove is provided in the first guide rail, a second guide groove is provided in the second guide rail, a third roller sliding along the first guide groove is provided in the first guide groove, a third rotating shaft is installed on the third roller, a third mounting plate is installed on the third rotating shaft, a second mounting seat is installed at the upper end of the third mounting plate, a second bracket is installed at the upper end of the second mounting seat, a first mounting seat is installed at the upper end of the second bracket, a second mounting plate is installed at the upper end of the first mounting seat, a second mounting plate is installed at the upper end of the first mounting seat, a second roller sliding along the second guide groove is provided in the second guide groove, a second rotating shaft is connected between the second mounting plate and the second roller, a driven wheel is installed on the second rotating shaft, a mounting box is provided above the second guide rail, a first mounting plate is provided on a side of the mounting box close to the second guide rail, a first rotating shaft is installed on the first mounting plate, and the first roller is installed on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft, A motor is provided on one side of the box, a driving wheel is provided on one side of the motor, a transmission belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a reducer connected to the motor is provided on the upper end of the installation box, a second signal receiver is provided on the reducer, a first bracket is installed at the lower end of the first mounting seat, a water pump is installed on the first bracket, a water pump is provided on the water pump, a water inlet pipe extending to the bottom of the cable channel is provided, a water inlet head is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe away from the water pump, a transmission pipe is provided at one end of the water pump, a water body detection box connected to the transmission pipe is also installed on the second bracket, a signal transmitter is provided on the water body detection box, an electronic valve is provided on the transmission pipe, a third signal receiver is provided on the electronic valve, the first signal receiver, the second signal receiver, the third signal receiver and the signal transmitter are all electrically connected to an external MCU controller, and a battery for powering the motor, the water pump, the water body detection box, the first signal receiver, the second signal receiver, the third signal receiver and the signal transmitter is installed on the upper end of the first mounting seat; A first piston is provided on a side of the second mounting plate close to the first mounting seat, a first piston shaft is provided on a side of the first piston close to the first mounting seat, a second piston is provided on a side of the first piston shaft close to the first mounting seat, the second piston is mounted on the first mounting seat, a first spring is provided between the first piston and the second piston, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first piston shaft; A fourth piston is provided on a side of the third mounting plate close to the second mounting seat, a second piston shaft is provided on a side of the fourth piston close to the second mounting seat, a third piston is provided on a side of the second piston shaft close to the second mounting seat, the third piston is mounted on the second mounting seat, a second spring is provided between the fourth piston and the third piston, and the second spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second piston shaft; A fourth mounting plate is provided on one side of the second mounting seat close to the first guide rail, and a water collecting bucket arranged in contact with the bottom of the cable channel is installed on the fourth mounting plate.

2. A high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water retaining plates are arranged on both sides of the water collecting bucket.

3. A high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sixth mounting plate is disposed on one side of the fourth mounting plate, a fifth mounting plate is disposed on one side of the sixth mounting plate close to the bottom of the cable channel, a fourth rotating shaft is disposed on the fifth mounting plate, and a fourth roller is mounted on the fourth rotating shaft.

4. A high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fifth piston is disposed on a side of the sixth mounting plate close to the fifth mounting plate, a third piston shaft is disposed on a side of the fifth piston close to the fifth mounting plate, and the third piston shaft is mounted on the fifth mounting plate.

5. A high-voltage power cable channel environment monitoring system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third spring is arranged between the fifth piston and the fifth mounting plate, and the third spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the third piston shaft.

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