Range hood air inlet adjustment device
By introducing a movable smoke baffle and an oil smoke sensing control module into the range hood, flexible adjustment of the air inlet is achieved, solving the problem of poor smoke collection effect of existing range hoods, improving the oil smoke extraction efficiency and simplifying oil pollution treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010790383.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing range hoods have a small smoke collection area and poor smoke collection effect, and are unable to effectively absorb all the smoke, especially in a large smoke environment. In addition, the traditional air inlet structure has high space requirements for the range hood.
A range hood air inlet adjustment device is designed, which includes a movable smoke shield and an oil fume sensing control module. The movable smoke shield can move freely left and right in the smoke collection chamber. The oil fume sensing control module adjusts the position of the smoke shield according to the amount of oil fume and enlarges the air inlet on one side to improve the extraction efficiency.
By adjusting the air inlet structure, the oil fume suction efficiency is significantly improved and the smoke collection effect is improved. It is suitable for European and thin range hoods, easy to disassemble and convenient to collect oil stains.
Smart Images

Figure CN111811013B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to an air inlet structure for a range hood. Background Art
[0002] A range hood is a kitchen appliance that purifies the kitchen environment. With the improvement of living standards, range hoods have gradually become one of the indispensable appliances in people's kitchens. However, most existing range hoods are only provided with a smoke collecting plate, which has a small smoke collecting area and poor smoke collecting effect. Moreover, when the smoke is relatively large, the range hood cannot effectively absorb all the smoke.
[0003] When people use the kitchen, they usually focus on cooking on one side due to habits and environmental influences, and Chinese cuisine is mainly stir-frying. At this time, a large amount of oil smoke is easily generated on one side. Generally, range hoods are symmetrical on the left and right, and the air inlets on the left and right are the same size, so it is impossible to concentrate the absorption on one side.
[0004] Some peers have also conducted research on the left and right air inlets of range hoods. When opening, they are currently mainly opened by rotating. The range hood structure required by this structural principle is limited, and there are certain depth requirements for the smoke collection chamber and space. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above defects, the present invention provides a range hood air inlet adjustment device, which can absorb oil smoke in a targeted manner, effectively improve the oil smoke absorption efficiency and can be applied to European-style and thin range hoods.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a range hood air inlet adjustment device, including a body, a smoke collecting chamber and an oil cup, a smoke inlet is provided on the top of the smoke collecting chamber, a movable smoke baffle and a smoke sensing control module are provided, the movable smoke baffle is in the smoke collecting chamber, the movable smoke baffle is below the smoke inlet, based on the use direction, the movable smoke baffle can move freely left and right in the smoke collecting chamber, and the downward projection of the smoke inlet is always on the movable smoke baffle, and the smoke sensing control module controls the movement of the movable smoke baffle. (The smoke sensing control module controls the left and right movement of the movable smoke baffle according to the amount of smoke detected at the left and right burners. If the amount of smoke on the left side is large, the movable smoke baffle is controlled to move to the right.)
[0007] A further technical solution of the present invention is that an oil net group is provided on the oil fume inlet.
[0008] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the structure in which the movable smoke baffle can move freely left and right in the smoke collecting chamber is: a slide groove and a driving device are provided, the slide groove and the driving device are arranged in parallel, and a first and a second connecting bracket are provided. Based on the use direction, the second connecting bracket can move left and right in the slide groove, and the driving device includes a slider, a screw rod and a motor. The power of the motor is output to the screw rod, and the slider is movably sleeved on the screw rod through a thread. The first connecting bracket is positioned on the slider, and the movable smoke baffle is positioned on the first and the second connecting brackets. The oil fume sensing control module controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor. In this way, the screw rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the slider moves left and right on the screw rod, thereby moving the first connecting bracket left and right, and finally realizing the movable smoke baffle to move freely left and right in the smoke collecting chamber, that is, the air inlet on one side is significantly enlarged, and the negative pressure is significantly enhanced at this time, which can effectively improve the oil fume suction efficiency on one side. There are many similar principle structures, which are similar technologies, and this example will not give examples one by one.
[0009] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the movable smoke baffle is high on all sides and low in the middle to form a bottom, and the cross-section is a concave arc. The inner concave shape can guide oil stains, and an oil cup (for receiving accumulated oil stains) is installed at the bottom of the movable smoke baffle.
[0010] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the movable smoke shield is hung on the first and second connecting brackets through four hooks, and the first and second connecting brackets are both inverted T-shaped, so that when the movable smoke shield needs to be disassembled, the movable smoke shield can be lifted up and removed, which is convenient for disassembly.
[0011] A further technical solution of the present invention is: the oil cup has a trapezoidal cross-section, an oil guide column is provided in the middle, the upper end of the oil guide column has a thread inside, the middle of the oil guide column is a hollow structure, the bottom wall of the oil guide column has a side oil leakage hole, the bottom of the movable baffle is provided with a drainage column, the outer side of the drainage column is provided with a thread, the middle of the drainage column is a hollow structure, the oil cup oil guide column is locked on the drainage column by a thread, so that the oil is gathered through the smoke baffle and drained into the oil cup through the hollow structure in the middle of the drainage column and the side oil leakage hole.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: since the movable smoke baffle is located below the oil fume inlet, the movable smoke baffle can move freely left and right in the smoke collecting chamber. The structure of the present invention is a horizontal operation mode of the left and right switchable air inlets, so it can be introduced and used on European-style and thin range hoods, and the oil fume sensing control module can control the left and right movement of the movable smoke baffle. The oil fume sensing control module controls the left and right movement amount of the movable smoke baffle according to the detected oil fume amount at the left and right burners. In this way, it can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the oil fume, improve the smoke collection effect of the range hood, and effectively improve the smoking efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the range hood of the present invention in a normal state;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the range hood of the present invention when it is opened horizontally;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the structural position diagram of the driving device;
[0016] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the range hood of the present invention without a movable smoke baffle and an oil cup
[0017] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the range hood of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable smoke shield of the present invention that can move left and right;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable smoke shield according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the matching structure of the movable smoke baffle and the oil cup of the present invention
[0021] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the oil cup structure of the present invention;
[0022] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device described in the present invention.
[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0024] Body 1, induction fume control module 4, oil net group 15, smoke collecting chamber 2, movable smoke baffle 3, hook 311, drainage column 312, first connecting bracket 32, second connecting bracket 42, driving device 33, motor 331, slider 333, screw rod 334, slide groove 34, oil guide column 351, oil cup 34, oil guide column 351, side oil leakage hole 353, DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment: A range hood air inlet adjustment device comprises a machine body 1, a smoke collecting chamber 2 and an oil cup 34. A smoke inlet is arranged at the top of the smoke collecting chamber, and a movable smoke baffle 3 and a smoke sensing control module 4 are arranged. The movable smoke baffle 3 is located in the smoke collecting chamber 2 and below the smoke inlet. Based on the use direction, the movable smoke baffle 3 can move freely left and right in the smoke collecting chamber 2, and the downward projection of the smoke inlet is always on the movable smoke baffle 3. The smoke sensing control module 4 controls the movement of the movable smoke baffle 3. (The smoke sensing control module 4 controls the left and right movement of the movable smoke baffle 3 according to the amount of smoke detected at the left and right burners. If the amount of smoke on the left side is large, the movable smoke baffle 3 is controlled to move to the right.)
[0028] An oil net group 15 is provided on the oil fume inlet.
[0029] The structure that the movable smoke baffle plate 3 can move freely left and right in the smoke collecting chamber 2 is: a slide groove 34 and a driving device 334 are provided, the slide groove and the driving device are arranged in parallel, and a first and a second connecting bracket 32, 42 are provided. Based on the use direction, the second connecting bracket 42 can move left and right in the slide groove 34, and the driving device 33 includes a slider 333, a screw rod 334 and a motor 331. The power of the motor is output to the screw rod. The slider is movably sleeved on the screw rod through a thread. The first connecting bracket is positioned on the slider, and the movable smoke baffle plate 3 is positioned on the first and second connecting brackets. The oil fume sensing control module 4 controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor. In this way, the screw rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the slider moves left and right on the screw rod, thereby moving the first connecting bracket left and right. Finally, the movable smoke baffle plate 3 can move freely left and right in the smoke collecting chamber 2, that is, the air inlet on one side is significantly increased, and the negative pressure is significantly enhanced at this time, which can effectively improve the oil fume suction efficiency on one side. There are many similar principle structures, which are similar technologies, and this example will not give examples one by one.
[0030] The movable smoke baffle 3 is high on all sides and low in the middle to form a bottom, and its cross section is concave arc-shaped. The inner concave shape can guide oil stains. An oil cup 34 (for receiving accumulated oil stains) is installed at the bottom of the movable smoke baffle.
[0031] The movable smoke shield 3 is hung on the first and second connecting brackets through four hooks 311. The first and second connecting brackets are both inverted T-shaped. In this way, when the movable smoke shield 3 needs to be disassembled, the movable smoke shield can be lifted up and removed, which is convenient for disassembly.
[0032] The oil cup 34 has a trapezoidal cross-section, with an oil guide column 351 in the middle. The upper end of the oil guide column has a thread inside, the middle of the oil guide column is a hollow structure, and the bottom wall of the oil guide column has a side oil leakage hole 353. The bottom of the movable baffle is provided with a drainage column 312, the outer side of the drainage column 312 is provided with a thread, and the middle of the drainage column is a hollow structure. The oil cup oil guide column 351 is locked on the drainage column 312 by threading, so that oil is gathered through the smoke baffle and drained into the oil cup 34 through the hollow structure in the middle of the drainage column and the side oil leakage hole 353.
Claims
1. A range hood air inlet adjustment device, comprising a body, a smoke collecting chamber and an oil cup, wherein the top of the smoke collecting chamber is provided with an oil smoke inlet, and is characterized in that: A movable smoke shield and an oil fume sensing control module are provided. The movable smoke shield is located in the smoke collecting chamber and below the oil fume inlet. Based on the use direction, the movable smoke shield can move freely left and right in the smoke collecting chamber, and the downward projection of the oil fume inlet is always on the movable smoke shield. The oil fume sensing control module controls the movement of the movable smoke shield.
2. The range hood air inlet adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil net group is provided on the oil fume inlet.
3. The range hood air inlet regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure in which the movable smoke baffle can move freely left and right in the smoke collecting chamber is: a slide groove and a driving device are provided, the slide groove and the driving device are arranged in parallel, a first and a second connecting bracket are provided, and the second connecting bracket can move left and right in the slide groove based on the use direction, the driving device includes a slider, a screw rod and a motor, the power of the motor is output to the screw rod, the slider is movably sleeved on the screw rod through a thread, the first connecting bracket is positioned on the slider, the movable smoke baffle is positioned on the first and second connecting brackets, and the oil smoke sensing control module controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor.
4. The range hood air inlet regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable smoke baffle is high on all sides and low in the middle to form a bottom, and the cross section is concave arc-shaped. The inner concave shape can guide oil stains, and an oil cup is installed at the bottom of the movable smoke baffle.
5. The range hood air inlet regulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable smoke shield is hung on the first and second connecting brackets through four hooks, and the first and second connecting brackets are both inverted T-shaped.
6. The range hood air inlet regulating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The oil cup has a trapezoidal cross-section, with an oil guide column in the middle. The upper end of the oil guide column has a thread inside, the middle of the oil guide column is a hollow structure, and the bottom wall of the oil guide column has a side oil leakage hole. The bottom of the movable baffle is provided with a drainage column, the outer side of the drainage column is provided with a thread, and the middle of the drainage column is a hollow structure. The oil cup oil guide column is locked on the drainage column by a thread.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Range hood air inlet adjusting device
CN212719916U