A water outlet switching mechanism for a shower head

By setting the valve core in the shower in parallel and moving with the parallel direction, combined with the rotating drive and sub-water circuit design, the problem of thickness occupation and limited water flow of the shower is solved, and the compactness and lightness of the shower is achieved and the water flow of the shower is increased.

CN111871629BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12XIAMEN OCEANS SANITARY WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010540955.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-15
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water switching mechanism of the existing shower covers a large thickness space, which makes the shower unable to be thin, and the water flow rate of the valve core in the limited space is limited.

Method used

The valve core is arranged in parallel along the first plane where the shower is located and moves in parallel, and combined with the rotating drive member to cooperate with the valve core transmission, increase the movement stroke, offset the water inlet pressure through the secondary waterway, and realize labor-saving operation.

Benefits of technology

The showerhead structure is compact and light, the water outlet flow is increased, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a water outlet switching mechanism for a shower head, wherein valve cores are arranged in parallel along a first plane where the shower head is located, and the valve cores move in a direction parallel to the first plane; a driving unit comprises a driving member rotatably arranged in an accommodating cavity, wherein a rotation axis of the driving member is arranged parallel to the first plane, and the driving member is provided with a plurality of driving parts in parallel along the rotation axis, and the driving parts are staggered along the circumferential direction of the driving member, wherein the driving parts correspond to the valve cores one by one and cooperate with the valve core in transmission. In this scheme, by arranging a plurality of the valve cores in parallel along the first plane where the shower head is located, and the valve cores move in a direction parallel to the first plane, the shower head structure is made more compact, space on the thickness of the shower head is saved, and the shower head is made thinner and lighter, and by providing a rotating driving member, the movement stroke of the valve core can be increased within a limited space, thereby improving the water outlet flow of the shower head, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of bathroom fixtures, and in particular to a water outlet switching mechanism for a shower head. Background Art

[0002] Existing shower heads are usually equipped with a water path switching mechanism. The valve body is provided with multiple water outlets. Each water outlet is equipped with a sealing part that can move relative to the valve body. The water path switching is controlled by the movement of the sealing part. The existing valve core is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the plane where the shower head is located, and the button and the valve core are coaxially arranged and driven on the same axis. As a result, the water path switching mechanism has the following shortcomings: 1. It occupies the thickness space of the shower head, making it impossible to make the shower head thinner; 2. The area of the water outlet opened by the valve core in the limited space is small, and the water flow rate is limited.

[0003] In order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a water outlet switching mechanism for a shower head. In this solution, a plurality of valve cores are arranged in parallel along a first plane where the shower head is located. The valve cores move in a direction parallel to the first plane, thereby making the shower head structure more compact, saving space in the thickness of the shower head, and making the shower head thinner. In addition, by providing a rotating driving member, the movement stroke of the valve core can be increased within a limited space, thereby improving the water outlet flow of the shower head, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A water outlet switching mechanism for a shower head, comprising:

[0006] A main body having a receiving cavity;

[0007] a valve body, disposed in the accommodating cavity and provided with a water inlet channel and a plurality of water outlet holes;

[0008] a valve core movably disposed within the valve body and provided with a sealing portion for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet, wherein a plurality of valve cores are provided and correspond one to one with the water outlets, and the plurality of valve cores are arranged in parallel along a first plane where the shower head is located, and the valve cores move in a direction parallel to the first plane;

[0009] The driving unit has a driving member rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity, the rotation axis of the driving member is arranged parallel to the first plane, the driving member is provided with a plurality of driving parts in parallel along the rotation axis, and the driving parts are staggered along the circumferential direction of the driving member, wherein the driving parts correspond one-to-one with the valve core and cooperate with the valve core in transmission.

[0010] Preferably, a first elastic member is further included, and the first elastic member provides a restoring force for the valve core to move in a direction of closing the water outlet.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a secondary waterway connected to the water inlet channel, the water flow in the water inlet channel provides a first directional force on the valve core, and the water flow in the secondary waterway provides a second directional force on the valve core, wherein the directions of the first directional force and the second directional force are opposite.

[0012] Preferably, the valve core includes a plug and a connecting rod, the sealing portion is a sealing ring provided on the plug, the connecting rod is extended along the axial direction of the plug, and the connecting rod is in transmission cooperation with the driving member.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a slider slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity, the slider is slidably arranged in a direction parallel to the first plane, and one end of the slider is in transmission cooperation with the valve core, and the other end of the slider is in transmission cooperation with the driving member.

[0014] Preferably, an anti-rotation rib is provided on a side of the slider close to the driving member, and the anti-rotation rib can prevent the driving member from rotating in the reverse direction.

[0015] Preferably, the driving member includes a rotating shaft and a rotating drum, the rotating drum is sleeved outside the rotating shaft and is limitedly matched with the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction of the rotating drum, and the driving part is a protrusion arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating drum.

[0016] Preferably, the driving unit further comprises a button and a transmission member that cooperate with each other in transmission, and the transmission member cooperates with the driving member in transmission, so that the button drives the driving member to move through the transmission member.

[0017] Preferably, the transmission member is provided with an abutment portion that cooperates with the button transmission, and the transmission member is also provided with a ratchet, and the driving member is provided with a ratchet that intermittently cooperates with the ratchet, so that the driving member can rotate a preset angle through the cooperation of the ratchet and the ratchet.

[0018] Preferably, the transmission member includes an elastic arm, a fixing portion is provided at one end of the elastic arm, the fixing portion is fixed in the accommodating cavity by a fastener, and the ratchet and the abutting portion are both provided on the other end of the elastic arm.

[0019] Preferably, the valve body includes an annular pipe, the water inlet channel is formed in the annular pipe, the water outlet is arranged on the front side of the annular pipe, and the driving member is movably arranged in the space surrounded by the annular pipe.

[0020] Preferably, the main body includes a water outlet panel connected to the water outlet hole.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. The water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head of the present invention arranges a plurality of valve cores in parallel along a first plane on which the shower head is located. The valve cores move in a direction parallel to the first plane, thereby making the shower head structure more compact, saving space in the thickness of the shower head, and making the shower head thinner and lighter. In addition, by providing a rotating drive member, the movement stroke of the valve core can be increased within a limited space, thereby improving the water outlet flow of the shower head. The operation is convenient and labor-saving.

[0023] 2. Also includes a first elastic member, the first elastic member provides a restoring force on the valve core to move in the direction of closing the water outlet, so that the valve core can automatically reset;

[0024] 3. Also included is a secondary waterway connected to the water inlet channel, wherein water flow in the water inlet channel provides a first directional force on the valve core, and water flow in the secondary waterway provides a second directional force on the valve core, wherein the first directional force and the second directional force are in opposite directions. The secondary waterway can offset the water inlet pressure of the water inlet channel. During operation, only the elastic force of the first elastic member needs to be overcome, thereby saving effort.

[0025] 4. The valve core includes a plug and a connecting rod. The sealing portion is a sealing ring provided on the plug. The connecting rod extends along the axis of the plug. The connecting rod cooperates with the driving member to ensure uniform force on the valve core, preventing the valve core from shaking during operation of the driving member and maintaining structural stability.

[0026] 5. An anti-rotation rib is provided on the side of the slider close to the driving member, which can prevent the driving member from rotating in the reverse direction;

[0027] 6. The valve body includes an annular pipe, the water inlet channel is formed in the annular pipe, the water outlet is arranged on the front side of the annular pipe, and the driving member is movably arranged in the space enclosed by the annular pipe, which has a compact structure and saves space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a valve core of a water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a rotating shaft of a water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a rotating drum of a water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of a slider of a water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of a transmission component of a water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of a water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to the present invention in a water inlet state;

[0038] Figure 10 This is the second cross-sectional view of the water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to the present invention, showing the water inlet state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown: A water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head of the present invention comprises:

[0041] The main body 10 has a accommodating cavity 11, including a shower head and a shower rod. The accommodating cavity 11 in this embodiment refers to the inner cavity space of the shower head. In this embodiment, the main body 10 includes a water outlet panel 12 connected to the water outlet hole 22. Specifically, the water outlet panel 12 is arranged on the front of the shower head.

[0042] The valve body 20 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 11 and is provided with a water inlet channel 21 and a plurality of water outlet holes 22;

[0043] A valve core 30 is movably disposed within the valve body 20 and is provided with a sealing portion 31 for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet 22. A plurality of valve cores 30 are provided, each corresponding to one of the water outlets 22. The plurality of valve cores 30 are arranged in parallel along a first plane on which the shower head is located. The valve cores 30 move in a direction parallel to the first plane.

[0044] The driving unit has a driving member 40 rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity 11, and the rotation axis 40a line of the driving member 40 is arranged parallel to the first plane. The driving member 40 is provided with a plurality of driving parts 41 in parallel along the rotation axis 40a line, and the driving parts 41 are staggered along the circumferential direction of the driving member 40, wherein the driving parts 41 correspond one-to-one to the valve core 30 and cooperate with the valve core 30 in transmission.

[0045] In this embodiment, three water outlet holes 22 and three valve cores 30 are provided.

[0046] In this embodiment, a first elastic member 50 is further included. The first elastic member 50 provides a reset force on the valve core 30 to move in the direction of closing the water outlet 22, so that the valve core 30 can automatically reset. Specifically, the first elastic member 50 is pressed between the valve body 20 and the valve core 30, and the first elastic member 50 adopts a reset spring.

[0047] In this embodiment, a secondary water channel 23 connected to the water inlet channel 21 is further included. The water flow in the water inlet channel 21 provides a first directional force on the valve core 30, and the water flow in the secondary water channel 23 provides a second directional force on the valve core 30, wherein the directions of the first directional force and the second directional force are opposite. By setting the secondary water channel 23, the water inlet pressure of the water inlet channel 21 can be offset. During operation, only the elastic force of the first elastic member 50 needs to be overcome, and the operation is labor-saving. Specifically, the secondary water channel 23 includes a water storage chamber 23 provided on the side of the valve core 30 away from the water inlet channel 21, and the water storage chamber 23 is connected to the water inlet channel 21 through a water passage 32 provided on the valve core 30.

[0048] In this embodiment, the valve core 30 includes a plug 33 and a connecting rod 34. The sealing portion 31 is a sealing ring provided on the plug 33. The connecting rod 34 is extended along the axial direction of the plug 33. The connecting rod 34 is coordinated with the driving member 40 for transmission, so that the valve core 30 is evenly stressed, preventing the valve core 30 from shaking during the driving process of the driving member 40, and the structure is stable.

[0049] In this embodiment, a slider 60 is further included that is slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity 11. The slider 60 is slidably arranged in a direction parallel to the first plane, and one end of the slider 60 is transmission-coordinated with the valve core 30, and the other end of the slider 60 is transmission-coordinated with the driving member 40. Specifically, the slider 60 is provided with a clamping portion 61, and the side of the connecting rod 34 close to the slider 60 is provided with a limiting groove 341 that is clamped and cooperated with the clamping portion 61.

[0050] In this embodiment, an anti-rotation rib 62 is provided on a side of the slider 60 close to the driving member 40 , and the anti-rotation rib 62 can prevent the driving member 40 from rotating in the reverse direction.

[0051] In this embodiment, the driving member 40 includes a rotating shaft 40a and a rotating drum 40b. The rotating drum 40b is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 40a and is limitedly matched with the rotating shaft 40a along the circumferential direction of the rotating drum 40b. The driving part 41 is a protrusion 41 arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating drum 40b. Specifically, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 40a is axially provided with a limiting rib 42, and the inner wall of the rotating drum 40b is correspondingly axially provided with a limiting groove 43.

[0052] In this embodiment, the driving unit further includes a button 70 and a transmission member 80 that cooperate with each other in transmission, and the transmission member 80 cooperates with the driving member 40 in transmission, so that the button 70 drives the driving member 40 to move through the transmission member 80. Specifically, the button 70 is slidably arranged on the back of the shower head, and further includes a second elastic member 90 that provides elastic reset force to the button 70, and the second elastic member 90 is a compression spring.

[0053] In this embodiment, the transmission member 80 is provided with an abutment portion 81 that cooperates with the button 70 for transmission, and the transmission member 80 is also provided with a ratchet 82. The driving member 40 is provided with a ratchet 44 that intermittently cooperates with the ratchet 82 for transmission, and then the driving member 40 can rotate a preset angle through the cooperation between the ratchet 82 and the ratchet 44. Specifically, the ratchet 44 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 40a.

[0054] In this embodiment, the transmission member 80 includes an elastic arm 83, one end of which is provided with a fixing portion 84, and the fixing portion 84 is fixed to the accommodating cavity 11 by a fastener. The ratchet 82 and the abutment portion 81 are both provided on the other end of the elastic arm 83.

[0055] In this embodiment, the valve body 20 includes an annular pipe 24, the water inlet channel 21 is formed in the annular pipe 24, the water outlet hole 22 is arranged on the front side of the annular pipe 24, and the driving member 40 and the slider 60 are both movably arranged in the space enclosed by the annular pipe 24, with a compact structure and space saving.

[0056] The specific working process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0057] When the button 70 is pressed, the button 70 presses against the contact portion 81 of the transmission member 80, causing the elastic arm 83 of the transmission member 80 to deform. At the same time, the ratchet 82 cooperates with the ratchet wheel 44 to push the rotating shaft 40a to rotate a preset angle. The rotating drum 40b rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 40a. One of the protrusions 41 of the rotating drum 40b pushes the corresponding slider 60 to slide. The slider 60 drives the corresponding valve core 30 to move, causing the sealing portion 31 of the valve core 30 to move away from the corresponding water outlet 22, thereby opening the water outlet 22 to discharge water. When the button 70 is released, the elastic arm 83 returns to its original position, causing the ratchet 82 to abut against the ratchet wheel 44, thereby completing the switching action.

[0058] When the button 70 is pressed again, the ratchet 82 of the transmission member 80 pushes the rotating shaft 40a to rotate again by a preset angle, and the rotating drum 40b rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 40a. The other protrusion 41 of the rotating drum 40b pushes the corresponding slider 60 to slide, and the slider 60 drives the corresponding valve core 30 to move, so that the sealing part 31 of the valve core 30 is away from the corresponding water outlet 22, thereby opening the other water outlet 22 to discharge water.

[0059] In this solution, a plurality of valve cores 30 are arranged in parallel along the first plane where the shower head is located. The valve cores 30 move in a direction parallel to the first plane, thereby making the shower head structure more compact, saving space in the thickness of the shower head, and making the shower head thinner. In addition, by providing a rotating driving member 40, the movement stroke of the valve core 30 can be increased within a limited space, thereby improving the water flow rate of the shower head, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving.

[0060] The foregoing description shows and describes preferred embodiments of the present invention. As previously mentioned, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Instead, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the inventive concept described herein by the teachings above or by techniques or knowledge in the relevant art. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A water outlet switching mechanism for a shower head, characterized in that: include: A main body having a receiving cavity; a valve body, disposed in the accommodating cavity and provided with a water inlet channel and a plurality of water outlet holes; a valve core movably disposed within the valve body and provided with a sealing portion for controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet, wherein a plurality of valve cores are provided and correspond one to one with the water outlets, and the plurality of valve cores are arranged in parallel along a first plane where the shower head is located, and the valve cores move in a direction parallel to the first plane; a drive unit comprising a drive member rotatably disposed within the accommodating cavity, wherein the rotation axis of the drive member is arranged parallel to the first plane, the drive member being provided with a plurality of drive parts arranged in parallel along the rotation axis, and the drive parts being staggered along the circumferential direction of the drive member, wherein the drive parts correspond one-to-one with the valve core and cooperate with the valve core in transmission, and when the drive member rotates a preset angle, one of the drive parts drives the corresponding valve core to open the corresponding water outlet hole; The valve core further comprises a first elastic member, wherein the first elastic member provides a restoring force for the valve core to move in a direction of closing the water outlet; The driving member includes a coaxially arranged rotating shaft and a rotating drum, and the driving part is a convex block arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating drum; The driving unit further includes a button and a transmission member that are in transmission cooperation with each other, the button is slidably provided on the body, and the transmission member is in transmission cooperation with the driving member, and then the button drives the driving member to move through the transmission member; The transmission member is provided with an abutment portion for engaging with the key transmission, and the transmission member is further provided with ratchet teeth. The rotating shaft of the driving member is provided with a ratchet wheel for intermittent transmission engagement with the ratchet teeth, and the driving member is able to rotate a preset angle through the engagement between the ratchet teeth and the ratchet wheel; The transmission member includes an elastic arm, one end of the elastic arm is provided with a fixing portion, the fixing portion is fixed in the accommodating cavity, and the ratchet and the abutting portion are both provided on the other end of the elastic arm.

2. The water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a secondary water channel connected to the water inlet channel, the water flow in the water inlet channel provides a first directional force on the valve core, and the water flow in the secondary water channel provides a second directional force on the valve core, wherein the directions of the first directional force and the second directional force are opposite.

3. The water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve core includes a plug and a connecting rod. The sealing portion is a sealing ring provided on the plug. The connecting rod is extended along the axial center line direction of the plug. The connecting rod is in transmission cooperation with the driving member.

4. The water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a slider slidably arranged in the accommodating cavity, the slider is slidably arranged in a direction parallel to the first plane, and one end of the slider is in transmission cooperation with the valve core, and the other end of the slider is in transmission cooperation with the driving member.

5. The water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-rotation rib is provided on a side of the slider close to the driving member, and the anti-rotation rib can prevent the driving member from rotating in the reverse direction.

6. The water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating drum is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft and is limitedly matched with the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction of the rotating drum.

7. The water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body includes an annular pipe, the water inlet channel is formed in the annular pipe, the water outlet is arranged on the front side of the annular pipe, and the driving member is movably arranged in the space surrounded by the annular pipe.

8. The water outlet switching mechanism of a shower head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body includes a water outlet panel connected to the water outlet hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tap directly-collecting water purifier

    CN101229934A

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    CN215843652U

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