A new potato planting device

By designing a new potato seeding device with vibration wheels and fabric belts, the problems of uneven cutting and large energy consumption of traditional equipment are solved, and uniform seeding and energy-saving self-cleaning are achieved.

CN111972092BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14JILIN KANGDA AGRI MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011033175.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-27
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional potato seeding equipment is prone to lag when unloading, resulting in uneven seeding, high energy consumption and manual starch cleaning, affecting efficiency.

Method used

A new potato seeding device including a ridge opening mechanism, a soil covering mechanism and a moving mechanism was designed. A vibrating wheel and a cloth belt were used to achieve uniform loading and self-cleaning seeding device. It ensures a single cutting position through guide plates and isolation screens, saving energy.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the uniformity and efficiency of potato seeding, reduces energy consumption, and simplifies the operation process through self-cleaning function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel potato sowing device, comprising: a ridge-opening mechanism, a soil-covering mechanism, a sowing mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the sowing mechanism is located above the moving mechanism, the ridge-opening mechanism is located in front of the moving drive mechanism, and the soil-covering mechanism is located behind the moving mechanism. The novel potato sowing device is a device that feeds evenly by vibration, has a single feeding position, does not sow repeatedly, is easy to self-clean, is driven by walking, and saves energy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of sowing, and in particular provides a novel potato sowing device. Background Art

[0002] Potato sowing is the process of placing potato seeds in the soil.

[0003] Potatoes bear fruit below the ground, so the seeds need to be placed below the ground. Traditional manual planting is labor-intensive and inefficient. With the continuous development of science and technology, potato machines have been used for automatic sowing. However, traditional potato sowing only adjusts the amount of material fed by the size of the feeding port when feeding. If there is a lot of accumulation, it is easy to get stuck at the feeding port, resulting in no material in some positions and more material in other positions, resulting in uneven sowing. When transmitting potato seeds, traditional machines are driven by motors, which consume a lot of energy after long-term use. Since there is a lot of starch on the surface of potato seeds, for the transmission device, if it is not cleaned regularly, the surface will be sticky with more starch, which will affect the subsequent feeding. Traditionally, it is cleaned manually, which is relatively troublesome. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a new potato sowing device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, in order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel potato planting device.

[0005] The technical solution provided by the present invention is: a novel potato sowing device, comprising: a ridging mechanism, a soil covering mechanism, a sowing mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the sowing mechanism is located above the moving mechanism, the ridging mechanism is located in front of the moving drive mechanism, and the soil covering mechanism is located at the rear of the moving mechanism. The sowing mechanism comprises: an outer shell, a hopper, a main power wheel, a secondary power wheel, a cloth belt, a vibration wheel, a plurality of pairs of sowing spoons, an isolation screen, a sowing spoon cleaning brush, a left guide plate and a right guide plate. The main power wheel and the secondary power wheel pass through the outer shell and are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the outer shell, the cloth belt is sleeved on the main power wheel and the secondary power wheel, and the secondary power wheel is located at the lower end, the hopper is located at the front of the outer shell and close to the secondary power wheel, and a baffle is provided in the hopper. A screen, a material discharge gap is left at the lower end of the retaining screen and the lower end of the hopper, a plurality of pairs of seeding spoons are fixedly connected to the material dispensing belt and are staggered in pairs, the isolation screen is located at the upper end of the shell to intercept the seeding spoon, the vibration wheel is located in the shell and between the active power wheel and the driven power wheel, the vibration wheel overlaps the inner surface of the material dispensing belt, a reverser is provided between the vibration wheel and the active power wheel, a discharge port connected to the lower end of the material dispensing belt is provided at the lower end of the shell, the left guide plate and the right guide plate are arranged in the discharge port and are relatively placed, the seeding spoon cleaning brush is located at the lower end of the shell and above the left guide plate and the right guide plate, and a driven gear is provided at one end of the active power wheel and the driven power wheel.

[0006] Preferably, the ridging mechanism includes: a connecting frame, a supporting frame and a ridging knife, one end of the connecting frame is connected to the moving mechanism, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the ridging knife, and the supporting frame is mounted on the lower end of the connecting frame to support the two ends of the inner side of the ridging knife.

[0007] The cam is an elastic member which is adapted to engage in a movement of the cam and to engage with the support arm of the elastic cover member so as ...

[0008] Further preferably, the moving mechanism includes: a support frame connected to the ridging mechanism and the soil covering mechanism, a rotating shaft, a pair of rollers, a driving gear set and a driving chain, the support frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer shell, the rotating shaft horizontally passes through the support frame, and a rotating bearing is provided at the connection, a pair of rollers are fixedly sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft, the driving gear set is fixedly sleeved at the center of the rotating shaft, the driving chain is sleeved on the driving gear set, and the other end is respectively sleeved on a pair of driven gears.

[0009] Further preferably, a smoothing rod for smoothing vibration is provided at the center of the front surface of the fabric belt.

[0010] Further preferably, each of the seeding scoops includes a hand scoop and a fixed block, the hand scoop is connected to the side surface of the cloth belt via the fixed block, and both ends of each of the fixed blocks are connected to the cloth belt via bolts.

[0011] Further preferably, one end of the seeding spoon cleaning brush passes through the shell and is connected to the shell by a pair of screws, and the cross-section of the seeding spoon cleaning brush at the point where it passes through the shell is T-shaped.

[0012] Further preferably, an opening is processed on the hopper, a conveyor belt is arranged in the opening, a driving motor is arranged at a driving end of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of shifting protrusions are arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt.

[0013] Further preferably, the isolation screen is an arc-shaped isolation screen, and both sides of the isolation screen are provided with a pair of folding plates overlapping the two sides of the outer shell, and each of the folding plates is connected to the side surface of the outer shell by at least one pair of fixing nails.

[0014] Further preferably, a pulling frame connected to the outside is provided on the side surface of the shell and above the ridging mechanism.

[0015] The novel potato sowing device provided by the invention is a device which can evenly load the materials through vibration, has a single material discharge position, does not sow over again, is convenient for self-cleaning, is driven by walking, and saves energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a novel potato sowing device;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of a novel potato planting device;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of a novel potato planting device;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial top view of a novel potato planting device;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a top view of the hopper, the conveyor belt and the shifting protrusion in the novel potato sowing device;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a top view of the isolation screen and the folding plate in the novel potato sowing device;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a bottom view of the coordination of the cloth belt, the seeding spoon, the left guide plate and the right guide plate in the novel potato seeding device;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a partial enlarged view of the cooperation between the cloth belt and the seeding spoon in the novel potato seeding device;

[0025] Fig. 9 This is a front cross-sectional view of a novel potato planting device;

[0026] Fig.10 This is a side view of a novel potato planting device;

[0027] Fig.11 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a soil covering mechanism in a novel potato sowing device;

[0028] Fig.12 This is a front perspective view of the soil covering mechanism in the novel potato sowing device;

[0029] Fig.13 This is a circuit connection diagram of a novel potato sowing device;

[0030] In the figure: 1. hopper; 2. main power wheel; 3. secondary power wheel; 4. cloth belt; 5. vibration wheel; 6. seeding spoon; 7. isolation screen; 8. seeding spoon cleaning brush; 9. left guide plate; 10. right guide plate; 11. screen; 12. connecting frame; 13. support frame; 14. ridging knife; 15. suspended soil covering frame; 16. suppression adjustment rod; 17. spring; 18. elastic soil covering plate support arm; 19. hinge bolt; 20. locking bolt; 21. anti-loosening self-locking nut; 22. sealed bearing seat; 23. bearing; 24. soil covering plate; 25. support frame; 26. rotating shaft; 27. roller; 28. driving gear set; 29. ​​driving chain; 30. smoothing rod; 31. conveyor belt; 32. toggle protrusion; 33. folding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation schemes, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0032] like Figure 1-13As shown, the present invention provides a novel potato sowing device, comprising: a ridging mechanism, a soil covering mechanism, a sowing mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the sowing mechanism is located above the moving mechanism, the ridging mechanism is located in front of the moving drive mechanism, and the soil covering mechanism is located at the rear of the moving mechanism. The sowing mechanism comprises: a shell, a hopper 1, a main driving wheel 2, a secondary driving wheel 3, a cloth belt 4, a vibration wheel 5, a plurality of pairs of sowing spoons 6, an isolation screen 7, a sowing spoon cleaning brush 8, a left guide plate 9 and a right guide plate 10, the main driving wheel 2 and the secondary driving wheel 3 pass through the shell and are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the shell, the cloth belt 4 is sleeved on the main driving wheel 2 and the secondary driving wheel 3, and the secondary driving wheel 3 is located at the lower end, the hopper 1 A retaining screen 11 is provided in the hopper 1 at the front side of the shell and close to the driven power wheel 3, and a material discharge gap is left between the lower end of the retaining screen 11 and the lower end of the hopper 1. Several pairs of seeding spoons 6 are fixedly connected to the cloth belt 4 and are staggered in pairs. The isolation screen 7 is located at the upper end of the shell to intercept the seeding spoon 6. The vibration wheel 5 is located in the shell and between the active power wheel 2 and the driven power wheel 3. The vibration wheel 5 overlaps the inner surface of the cloth belt 4. A reverser is provided between the vibration wheel 5 and the active power wheel 2. A discharge port connected to the lower end of the cloth belt 4 is provided at the lower end of the shell. The left guide plate 9 and the right guide plate 10 are arranged in the discharge port and are relatively placed. The sowing spoon cleaning brush 8 is located at the lower end of the shell and above the left guide plate 9 and the right guide plate 10. The main power wheel 2 and the driven power wheel 3 are both provided with driven gears at one end. When using this device, the ridge-opening mechanism is located at the lower end of the front side, so that the ridges can be opened first. The moving mechanism is followed and moved by external pulling on both sides, so that the device moves as a whole, and then sowing is carried out. After sowing, the soil covering mechanism on the rear side covers the sown ridges with soil, and makes the ridges into original trapezoidal ridges. The device is connected to an external driving device (such as a tractor), and is pulled and followed by the external driving device to move. When the sowing operation is carried out, the potato pieces are piled inside the hopper 1, and during the movement During the feeding process, the retaining screen 11 inside the hopper 1 is convenient for properly intercepting potatoes, so that the materials are discharged at a distance between the lower surface of the hopper 1, wherein the seeding spoon 6 located on the cloth belt 4 carries the potato pieces during continuous feeding, wherein the cloth belt 4 is mounted on the main power wheel 2 and the driven power wheel 3, and when rotating, the main power wheel 2 and the driven power wheel 3 make the cloth belt 4 rotate, and the potato pieces are driven by the seeding spoon 6 to rotate and transmit, wherein the reverser located between the vibration wheel 5 and the main power wheel 2 can transmit the rotation of the main power wheel 2 to the vibration wheel 5, but the direction of transmission is opposite, so when the cloth belt 4 rotates clockwise, the vibration wheel 5 rotates counterclockwise,During the continuous rotation, the cloth belt 4 is struck, so that the cloth belt 4 feels the vibration, and the seeding spoon 6 also feels the vibration. Since the shape of the seeding spoon 6 is similar to that of a human hand, the size of the potato piece is about the same as that of the seeding spoon 6. Therefore, after a long period of uniform vibration, only one potato piece is left in each seeding spoon 6, ensuring that the material is discharged more evenly when it is conveyed downward. Bearings and round shafts are provided at the connection between the vibration wheel 5 and the shell, which are convenient for rotating on the shell and conveying the potato pieces downward, and are dropped through the discharge port at the lower end of the hopper 1. A pair of left guide plates 9 and right guide plates 10 located in the shell and close to the discharge port are convenient for limiting the potato pieces on the left and right during discharge, so that the material is discharged only in the center. Each discharge port corresponds to the center of a ridge for discharging materials, wherein the isolation screen 7 located on the upper surface of the shell and above the sowing spoon 6 is only used to intercept the sowing spoon 6 carrying potato pieces when it is transported from the top to prevent overflow, wherein the sowing spoon cleaning brush 8 located at the lower end of the shell and overlapping with the sowing spoon 6 is convenient for cleaning the sowing spoon 6 after the sowing spoon 6 has finished discharging materials once, so that when the potato pieces are received again, the most original state is maintained to prevent the sticky starch inside from affecting the carrying of potato pieces, wherein the sowing spoon cleaning brush 8 is selected as a relatively hard brush, which is convenient for extending into the inside of the sowing spoon 6, and the cleaning is better during the rotation process, wherein the left guide plate 9 and the right guide plate 10 are only fixed to the shell, and can be connected by screws, etc.,

[0033] Attached to the instruction manual Figure 1-13 It can be seen that the ridging mechanism includes: a connecting frame 12, a supporting frame 13 and a ridging knife 14, one end of the connecting frame 12 is connected to the moving mechanism, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the ridging knife 14, the supporting frame 13 is mounted on the lower end of the connecting frame 12, and is used to support the inner ends of the ridging knife 14, wherein the ridging knife 14 in the ridging mechanism penetrates into the soil under pulling, and opens the center of the ridge, the connecting frame 12 is convenient for connecting it with the outer shell for fixing, and the supporting frame 13 is convenient for providing good support on the inside according to the shape of the ridging knife 14 to prevent deformation and protect the ridging knife 14.

[0034] Attached to the instruction manual Figure 1-13It can be seen that the soil covering mechanism includes: a suspended soil covering frame 15, a suppression adjustment rod 16, a spring 17, an elastic soil covering plate arm 18, a hinge bolt 19, a locking bolt 20, a pair of anti-loosening self-locking nuts 21, a sealed bearing seat 22, a bearing 23 and a pair of soil covering plates 24, one end of the suspended soil covering frame 15 is connected to the moving mechanism, and both ends of the other end are connected to a pair of the elastic soil covering plate arms 18 through the hinge bolts 19, a pair of the soil covering plates 24 are respectively connected to one end of a pair of the elastic soil covering plate arms 18, and the connection is provided with the bearing 23, each of the bearings 23 is covered with the sealed bearing seat 22, the suppression adjustment rod 16 is vertically placed at the center of the upper surface of the suspended soil covering frame 15, and the upper end is connected to the lower end of the shell, the spring 17 is covered on the suppression adjustment rod 16, and the length matches, the locking A tightening bolt 20 passes through the central overlap of a pair of elastic covering plate arms 18, and a pair of anti-loosening self-locking nuts 21 are respectively mounted on the upper and lower ends of the locking bolts 20 to limit the two ends. The suspended covering frame 15 is connected to the moving mechanism. When the covering operation is performed, it is carried out while moving. A pair of covering plates 24 are inclined inward at the upper ends. When moving and forming, they conform to the shape of the ridge. Each covering plate 24 is connected to the elastic covering plate arm 18, and a bearing 23 is provided at the connection to facilitate the rotation of the covering plate 24. The sealed bearing seat 22 is only used to fix the bearing 23 and plays a sealing role. The hinged bolt 19 at the connection between the suspended covering frame 15 and the elastic covering plate arm 18 is convenient for flexible rotation and good adaptation. The upper end of the suppression adjustment rod 16 is connected to the outer shell to facilitate good fixation. The spring 17 mounted on the suppression adjustment rod 16 is convenient for adapting to vibration.

[0035] Attached to the instruction manual Figure 1-13It can be seen that the mobile mechanism includes: a support frame 25 connected to the ridging mechanism and the soil covering mechanism, a rotating shaft 26, a pair of rollers 27, a driving gear set 28 and a driving chain 29, the support frame 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shell, the rotating shaft 26 horizontally penetrates the support frame 25, and a rotating bearing is provided at the connection, a pair of the rollers 27 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the rotating shaft 26, the driving gear set 28 is fixedly sleeved at the center of the rotating shaft 26, the driving chain 29 is sleeved on the driving gear set 28, and the other end is respectively sleeved on a pair of the driven gears, wherein the connecting frame 12 is connected to the support frame 25, and the suspended covering The soil rack 15 is also connected to the support frame 25, wherein a pair of rollers 27 in the mobile mechanism are convenient for rotation under pulling. Since the rotating shaft 26 and the pair of rollers 27 are fixedly connected, a rotating bearing is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft 26 and the support frame 25, so that the rotating shaft 26 is driven to rotate in the support frame 25 under the rotation of the pair of rollers 27, so that the driving gear set 28 on the rotating shaft 26 follows and rotates, and the driving chain 29 thereon is driven to rotate because it is fitted with the driven gear, thereby driving the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the main power wheel 2 and the driven power wheel 3 to rotate, realizing the rotation transmission, and the support frame 25 is convenient for supporting the mobile mechanism as a whole.

[0036] Attached to the instruction manual Figure 1-13 It can be seen that a smoothing rod 30 for smoothing vibration is provided at the center of the front surface of the cloth belt 4. When the vibration wheel 5 vibrates, in order to prevent uneven vibration fluctuations, the smoothing rod 30 at the center of the front surface of the cloth belt 4 and between the seeding spoons 6 is convenient for limiting the amplitude of vibration, so that the vibration is stable in a certain range, and the smoothing operation is limited by its shape.

[0037] Attached to the instruction manual Figure 1-13 It can be seen that each of the seeding spoons 6 includes a hand-grabbing spoon and a fixed block. The hand-grabbing spoon is connected to the side surface of the cloth belt 4 through the fixed block. Both ends of each of the fixed blocks are connected to the cloth belt 4 through bolts. The fixed block is convenient for overlapping on the cloth belt 4, and is connected through bolts passing through both ends, which is convenient for connection with the cloth belt 4. Because it is a bolt with a screw and a nut, it is easy to disassemble.

[0038] Attached to the instruction manual Figure 1-13 It can be seen that one end of the seeding spoon cleaning brush 8 passes through the outer shell and is connected to the outer shell by a pair of screws. The cross-section of the seeding spoon cleaning brush 8 that passes through the outer shell is T-shaped. The T-shape is convenient for installation and clamping. It is connected by a pair of screws, and the fixation is convenient and reliable.

[0039] Attached to the instruction manual Figure 1-13 It can be seen that an opening is processed on the hopper 1, and a conveyor belt 31 is arranged in the opening. A driving motor is arranged at the driving end of the conveyor belt 31, and a plurality of moving protrusions 32 are arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 31. When the material is discharged into the hopper 1, in order to ensure the uniformity of the material discharge and prevent accumulation and blockage, the driving motor can be connected to an external power supply to rotate, driving the conveyor belt 31 to rotate in the opening, so that the plurality of moving bodies 32 located on the conveyor belt 31 can push the potato pieces downward, so as to facilitate the feeding of the seeding spoon. The internal structure of the conveyor belt 31 is the same as that of the grain conveyor, but the size is different.

[0040] Attached to the instruction manual Figure 1-13 It can be seen that the isolation screen 7 is an arc-shaped isolation screen 7, and both sides of the isolation screen 7 are provided with a pair of folding plates 33 overlapped on both sides of the outer shell, and each of the folding plates 33 is connected to the side surface of the outer shell by at least one pair of fixing nails, so as to adapt to the arc of rotation and have a good interception effect. The isolation screen 7 is overlapped on the outer shell by the folding plates 33, and each folding plate 33 is connected to the outer shell by fixing nails, so as to facilitate disassembly and installation.

[0041] Attached to the instruction manual Figure 1-13 It can be seen that a pulling frame 34 connected to the outside is provided on the side surface of the shell and above the ridging mechanism. The pulling frame 34 is convenient for connecting to an external tractor, is easy to pull, and can be directly hooked to drive and move.

[0042] The detailed description of the present invention is written in a progressive manner, emphasizing the differences between the various implementations, and similar parts thereof can be referred to each other.

[0043] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A potato sowing device, characterized in that: include: The invention relates to a ridge-opening mechanism, a soil-covering mechanism, a sowing mechanism and a moving mechanism, wherein the sowing mechanism is located above the moving mechanism, the ridge-opening mechanism is located at the front side of the moving mechanism, and the soil-covering mechanism is located at the rear side of the moving mechanism. The sowing mechanism comprises: an outer shell, a hopper (1), a main driving wheel (2), a driven wheel (3), a cloth belt (4), a vibration wheel (5), a plurality of pairs of sowing spoons (6), an isolation screen (7), a sowing spoon cleaning brush (8), a left guide plate (9) and a right guide plate (10). The main driving wheel (2) and the driven wheel (3) pass through the outer shell and are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the outer shell. The cloth belt (4) is sleeved on the main driving wheel (2) and the driven wheel (3), and the driven wheel (3) is located at the lower end. The hopper (1) is located at the front side of the outer shell and close to the driven wheel (3). A retaining screen (11) is provided in the hopper (1), and the lower end of the retaining screen (11) is in contact with the hopper (1). A discharge hole is left at the lower end of the bucket (1); a plurality of pairs of seeding spoons (6) are fixedly connected to the material distribution belt (4) and are arranged in pairs; the isolation screen (7) is located at the upper end of the shell and is used to intercept the seeding spoons (6); the vibration wheel (5) is located in the shell and is located between the main driving wheel (2) and the driven wheel (3); the vibration wheel (5) overlaps the inner surface of the material distribution belt (4); a reverser is arranged between the vibration wheel (5) and the main driving wheel (2); a discharge port connected to the lower end of the material distribution belt (4) is arranged at the lower end of the shell; the left guide plate (9) and the right guide plate (10) are arranged in the discharge port and are arranged in opposite positions; the seeding spoon cleaning brush (8) is located at the lower end of the shell and is located above the left guide plate (9) and the right guide plate (10); and driven gears are arranged at one end of each of the main driving wheel (2) and the driven wheel (3).

2. A potato planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ridging mechanism comprises: a connecting frame (12), a supporting frame (13) and a ridging knife (14); one end of the connecting frame (12) is connected to the moving mechanism, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the ridging knife (14); the supporting frame (13) is sleeved on the lower end of the connecting frame (12) to support the two inner ends of the ridging knife (14).

3. A potato planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil covering mechanism comprises: a suspended soil covering frame (15), a suppression adjustment rod (16), a spring (17), an elastic soil covering plate support arm (18), a hinge bolt (19), a locking bolt (20), a pair of anti-loosening self-locking nuts (21), a sealing bearing seat (22), a bearing (23) and a pair of soil covering plates (24). One end of the suspended soil covering frame (15) is connected to the moving mechanism, and both ends of the other end are connected to the pair of elastic soil covering plate support arms (18) through the hinge bolt (19). The pair of soil covering plates (24) are respectively connected to the pair of elastic soil covering plate support arms (18). The ends are connected, and the bearing (23) is provided at the connection. The sealing bearing seat (22) is mounted outside each bearing (23). The suppression adjustment rod (16) is vertically placed at the center of the upper surface of the suspended soil covering frame (15), and the upper end is connected to the lower end of the shell. The spring (17) is mounted on the suppression adjustment rod (16) and the lengths are matched. The locking bolt (20) passes through the central overlap of a pair of elastic soil covering plate support arms (18). A pair of anti-loosening self-locking nuts (21) are respectively mounted on the upper and lower ends of the locking bolt (20) to limit the two ends.

4. A potato planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises: a support frame (25) connected to the ridging mechanism and the soil covering mechanism, a rotating shaft (26), a pair of rollers (27), a driving gear set (28) and a driving chain (29); the support frame (25) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shell; the rotating shaft (26) horizontally penetrates the support frame (25) and is provided with a rotating bearing at the connection; the pair of rollers (27) are fixedly sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft (26); the driving gear set (28) is fixedly sleeved at the center of the rotating shaft (26); the driving chain (29) is sleeved on the driving gear set (28), and the other end of the driving chain (29) is sleeved on the driving gear set (28), and the other end is sleeved on a pair of driven gears.

5. A potato planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smoothing rod (30) for smoothing vibration is provided at the center of the front surface of the fabric belt (4).

6. A potato planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the seeding spoons (6) comprises a hand-grip spoon and a fixing block, the hand-grip spoon is connected to the side surface of the material distribution belt (4) via the fixing block, and both ends of each of the fixing blocks are connected to the material distribution belt (4) via bolts.

7. A potato planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the seeding spoon cleaning brush (8) passes through the shell and is connected to the shell via a pair of screws. The cross section of the seeding spoon cleaning brush (8) passing through the shell is T-shaped.

8. A potato planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (1) is provided with an opening, a conveyor belt (31) is arranged in the opening, a driving motor is arranged at the driving end of the conveyor belt (31), and a plurality of shifting protrusions (32) are arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (31).

9. A potato planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation screen (7) is an arc-shaped isolation screen (7), and both sides of the isolation screen (7) are provided with a pair of folding plates (33) overlapped on both sides of the shell, and each of the folding plates (33) is connected to the side surface of the shell through at least a pair of fixing nails.

10. A potato planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulling frame (34) connected to the outside is provided on the side surface of the shell and above the ridging mechanism.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel potato sowing device

    CN212650073U