A CNC grooving device for processing custom furniture panels

By introducing dust removal mechanism and height adjustment mechanism into CNC groove pulling equipment, the problems of debris collection and dust pollution are solved, and the working efficiency and the scope of equipment application are improved.

CN112008811BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TIANJIN RUIFU FURNITURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010947235.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-10
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC groove pulling equipment cannot automatically collect debris, resulting in dust pollution, reducing workers' work efficiency, and unable to adjust the height of the groove pulling mechanism, limiting the scope of application of the equipment.

Method used

A dust removal mechanism including a separation device, a fan, an exhaust gas treatment mechanism and a waste discharge mechanism is designed for automatically collecting and treating debris and exhaust gas, and the height adjustment of the groove pulling mechanism is realized through the moving mechanism and the groove pulling mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the quality of the working environment, expands the scope of application of equipment, and improves processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a CNC grooving device for processing customized furniture panels, and relates to the technical field of customized furniture panel processing equipment. The CNC grooving device for processing customized furniture panels comprises: a machine body; a workbench, wherein the workbench is installed on the top of the machine body; a controller, wherein the controller is installed on one side of the machine body, and the controller and the machine body are connected by a wire; a dust removal mechanism, wherein the dust removal mechanism is installed inside the machine body, and the dust removal mechanism comprises a separation device, a fan, an exhaust gas treatment mechanism and an exhaust gas discharge mechanism. The present invention can realize automatic collection and discharge of debris through the arrangement of the dust removal mechanism, without the need for workers to clean, and effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers. At the same time, it can realize the treatment of exhaust gas, and prevent the exhaust gas from being directly discharged to affect the working environment, thereby achieving the dust removal efficiency, helping to improve the quality of the working environment, and facilitating the work of workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of customized furniture board processing equipment, and in particular relates to a CNC grooving equipment for customized furniture board processing. Background Art

[0002] Customized furniture refers to exclusive furniture manufactured according to the design requirements of consumers. During the processing of customized furniture panels, grooving equipment is generally required to groove the panels to facilitate the docking and installation of the panels, which helps in the assembly of customized furniture.

[0003] However, the CNC grooving equipment currently on the market for custom furniture board processing has certain defects during use. For example, the existing equipment cannot collect debris and is prone to generate dust, resulting in poor working environment quality, affecting workers' work and reducing workers' work efficiency. In addition, the height adjustment of the grooving mechanism cannot be achieved, making it inconvenient for the equipment to process boards of different thicknesses, which limits the scope of application of the equipment and affects the grooving processing of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a CNC grooving device for processing customized furniture panels to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that debris cannot be collected, dust is easily generated, resulting in poor working environment quality and reduced worker work efficiency, and the height adjustment of the grooving mechanism cannot be achieved.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a CNC grooving device for processing customized furniture panels, comprising:

[0006] Body;

[0007] A workbench, which is installed on the top of the machine body;

[0008] A controller, the controller is installed on one side of the machine body, and the controller and the machine body are connected by a wire;

[0009] A dust removal mechanism, wherein the dust removal mechanism is installed inside the machine body, and the dust removal mechanism includes a separation device, a fan, an exhaust gas treatment mechanism and a waste discharge mechanism, wherein the fan is installed on one side of the top of the separation device, and is used to transport the dust on the workbench into the separation device, and the waste discharge mechanism is fixed to the bottom of the separation device, and is used to discharge the dust separated by the separation device, the top of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism is connected with an exhaust pipe, and one side of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism is connected to the top of the separation device through a pipeline, so as to filter the gas discharged from the separation device, an air collecting hood is installed at the top of the inner top of the machine body, and a ventilation hole connected to the air collecting hood is opened on the top of the machine body, the bottom end of the air collecting hood is connected to the air inlet end of the fan, one side of the machine body is connected with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the waste discharge mechanism, so as to discharge the dust transported by the waste discharge mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism includes a box body, and four baffles are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body in a staggered manner, and the four baffles divide the interior of the box body so that an S-shaped channel is formed inside the box body. Guide plates are fixed to the bottom of the four baffles, and four activated carbon filters distributed at equal distances are installed between two adjacent baffles.

[0011] Preferably, the waste discharge mechanism comprises a waste discharge box, an auger is movably installed inside the waste discharge box, and a waste discharge motor is fixed to one side of the waste discharge box, and the waste discharge motor is rotatably connected to the auger.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting block is installed at one end of the four baffles, and an inner cavity is opened inside the four connecting blocks, a spring is fixed inside the four inner cavities, and both ends of the four springs are connected to a clamping block, connecting grooves corresponding to the four connecting blocks are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, and clamping grooves matching the clamping blocks are opened on both sides of the inner walls of the four connecting grooves.

[0013] Preferably, a dovetail slider is installed at one end of each of the four guide plates, and dovetail slide grooves corresponding to the four dovetail sliders are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the waste discharge box.

[0014] Preferably, the machine body comprises a moving mechanism and a groove drawing mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is used to drive the groove drawing mechanism to move so as to groove the plate on the workbench, wherein the moving mechanism comprises:

[0015] A Y-axis moving mechanism, wherein the Y-axis moving mechanism comprises guide seats symmetrically mounted on both sides of the machine body, and a first screw rod is movably mounted in the middle of the two guide seats, two first light rods are fixed inside the two guide seats, and the four first light rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the two first screw rods, a second motor is mounted on one end of the two guide seats, and the two second motors are rotatably connected to the two first screw rods, a slidable slide seat is mounted on the outside of the two guide seats, and a threaded groove and a through hole are opened inside the slide seat respectively matching the first screw rod and the first light rod, and a second moving seat is mounted on the top of the two slide seats;

[0016] An X-axis moving mechanism, wherein the X-axis moving mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged mounting seats, and a crossbeam is installed between the two mounting seats, a second screw rod is movably installed in the middle of one side of the crossbeam, and two second polished rods symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second screw rod are fixed to one side of the crossbeam, a first motor is installed at one end of the crossbeam, and the first motor is rotatably connected to the second screw rod, a support arm is installed at the bottom ends of the two mounting seats, and a slidable first moving seat is installed on the outside of the crossbeam;

[0017] The Z-direction moving mechanism comprises a support plate installed on the top of the first moving seat, a cylinder is installed on the top of the support plate, and a telescopic rod matching the cylinder is fixed on the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is connected to the mounting plate.

[0018] Preferably, the groove drawing mechanism comprises a main box installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a main motor is installed inside the main box, a groove drawing tool is arranged below the main box, and the groove drawing tool is rotatably connected to the main motor.

[0019] Preferably, the Z-axis moving mechanism also includes a linear slide rail and a linear slider, there are two linear slide rails in total, and the two linear slide rails are symmetrically installed on the first moving seat, the number of the linear sliders is consistent with the number of the linear slide rails, and the two linear sliders are symmetrically installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the two linear sliders are respectively slidably engaged on the two linear slide rails.

[0020] Preferably, the moving mechanism also includes a connecting assembly, which is connected between the support arm and the second moving seat, and the connecting assembly includes two electric push rods and four retractable linkage rods, wherein the two electric push rods are respectively installed inside the two second moving seats, and the four linkage rods are symmetrically connected to both sides of the two electric push rods.

[0021] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is connected to the inner cavity inside the connecting block, the telescopic cylinder comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the ends of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are respectively connected to the two ends of a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic cylinder.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) The present invention can realize automatic collection and discharge of debris by setting up a dust removal mechanism consisting of a separation device, a fan, an exhaust gas treatment mechanism and a waste discharge mechanism, without the need for workers to clean up, effectively reducing the labor intensity of workers, and at the same time can realize the treatment of exhaust gas to prevent the exhaust gas from being directly discharged to affect the working environment, thereby achieving dust removal efficiency, helping to improve the quality of the working environment, facilitating the work of workers, and helping to improve the work efficiency of workers.

[0024] (2) With respect to the above-mentioned exhaust gas treatment mechanism, the present invention is provided with a connection block, a connection groove, a clamping block, a clamping groove and a spring, which can realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the baffle plate, so as to facilitate the replacement or cleaning of the baffle plate, ensure the normal use of the baffle plate, help to extend the service life of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism, thereby helping to improve the dust removal efficiency and facilitate the grooving processing of the equipment.

[0025] (3) With respect to the above-mentioned exhaust gas treatment mechanism, the present invention is provided with a dovetail slider and a dovetail groove, which can realize the sliding insertion and removal of the guide plate, further facilitate the rapid disassembly and assembly of the baffle plate, and can increase the stability of the baffle plate during disassembly and assembly, so as to facilitate the use of the baffle plate.

[0026] (4) The present invention can achieve height adjustment of the grooving mechanism through the setting of the connecting component, so as to facilitate the grooving processing of customized furniture panels of different thicknesses, thereby effectively increasing the application scope of the equipment, facilitating the grooving processing of the equipment, and helping to increase the processing efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the body of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the waste gas treatment mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the waste discharge mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0033] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0034] In the figure: 1-body; 2-workbench; 3-controller; 4-grooving tool; 5-main chassis; 6-mounting plate; 7-telescopic rod; 8-cylinder; 9-linear slider; 10-linear slide rail; 11-first moving seat; 12-first motor; 13-mounting seat; 14-support arm; 15-electric push rod; 16-linkage rod; 17-second moving seat; 18-second motor; 19-waste discharge pipe; 20-slide seat; 21-guide seat; 22-first polished rod; 23-first screw rod; 24-dovetail slider; 25-horizontal Beam; 26-second light rod; 27-second screw rod; 28-ventilation hole; 29-wind collecting hood; 30-separation device; 31-fan; 32-exhaust gas treatment mechanism; 321-box; 322-baffle; 323-activated carbon filter; 324-guide plate; 33-waste discharge mechanism; 331-waste discharge box; 332-waste discharge motor; 333-auger; 34-exhaust pipe; 35-dovetail slide; 36-connecting block; 37-connecting slot; 38-card slot; 39-card block; 40-spring; 41-main motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a CNC grooving device for processing customized furniture panels, comprising:

[0037] Body 1;

[0038] A workbench 2, which is installed on the top of the machine body 1;

[0039] The controller 3 is installed on one side of the machine body 1, and the controller 3 is connected to the machine body 1 through a wire;

[0040] The dust removal mechanism is installed inside the machine body 1, and the dust removal mechanism includes a separation device 30, a fan 31, an exhaust gas treatment mechanism 32 and a waste discharge mechanism 33, wherein the fan 31 is installed on one side of the top of the separation device 30, and is used to feed the dust on the workbench 2 into the separation device 30, and the waste discharge mechanism 33 is fixed to the bottom of the separation device 30, and is used to discharge the dust separated by the separation device 30, and the top of the waste gas treatment mechanism 32 is connected with an exhaust pipe 34, and one side of the waste gas treatment mechanism 32 is connected to the top of the separation device 30 through a pipeline, and is used to filter the gas discharged from the separation device 30, and an air collecting hood 29 is installed at the top of the machine body 1, and a ventilation hole 28 connected to the air collecting hood 29 is opened on the top of the machine body 1, and the bottom end of the air collecting hood 29 is connected to the air inlet end of the fan 31, and one side of the machine body 1 is connected with an exhaust pipe 19, and the exhaust pipe 19 is connected to the waste discharge mechanism 33, and is used to discharge the dust transported by the waste discharge mechanism 33.

[0041] Specifically, during processing, the worker clamps the customized furniture board on the workbench 2 on the top of the machine body 1, and then starts the equipment through the controller 3 to perform groove processing on the customized furniture board through the machine body 1;

[0042] In addition, in the present embodiment, the separation device 30 adopts a cyclone separator. During the processing, the fan 31 works under the control of the controller 3 and generates negative pressure to suck the debris on the workbench 2 through the wind collecting hood 29 and the ventilation hole 28, and then inputs it into the separation device 30 through the pipeline. At this time, the separation device 30 separates the input debris into gas and solid, wherein the solid debris falls into the waste discharge mechanism 33 under the action of its own gravity, and then the waste discharge mechanism 33 transports the debris until it is discharged from the waste discharge pipe 19, thereby realizing automatic waste discharge, without the need for workers to clean up, effectively reducing the labor intensity of workers, and improving the work efficiency of workers, and the gas is input into the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 32 through the pipeline connected to the top of the separation device 30, and the exhaust gas is filtered by the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 32 to remove impurities and odors mixed in the exhaust gas. After filtering, the gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 34, thereby realizing gas treatment, preventing the direct discharge of exhaust gas from affecting the working environment, and then achieving dust removal efficiency, which helps to improve the quality of the working environment and facilitate the work of workers.

[0043] As an implementation method, preferably, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 32 includes a box body 321, and four baffles 322 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 321, which are staggered end to end, and the four baffles 322 divide the interior of the box body 321 so that an S-shaped channel is formed inside the box body 321. Guide plates 324 are fixed to the bottom of the four baffles 322, and four activated carbon filters 323 distributed at equal distances are installed between two adjacent baffles 322.

[0044] Specifically, when the separation device 30 inputs the exhaust gas into the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 32, the exhaust gas flows along the S-shaped channel under the action of the baffle plate 322. At this time, the guide plate 324 guides the exhaust gas so that the exhaust gas flows rapidly along the S-shaped channel. When the exhaust gas flows through the activated carbon filter 323, the activated carbon filter 323 filters the exhaust gas to remove impurities and odors mixed in the exhaust gas. After filtration, the exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 34, thereby realizing exhaust gas filtration.

[0045] As an implementable embodiment, preferably, the waste discharge mechanism 33 includes a waste discharge box 331 , an auger 333 is movably installed inside the waste discharge box 331 , and a waste discharge motor 332 is fixed to one side of the waste discharge box 331 , and the waste discharge motor 332 is rotatably connected to the auger 333 .

[0046] Specifically, when discharging waste, the waste discharge motor 332 works under the control of the controller 3, so that the auger 333 with it rotates, thereby conveying the debris input into the waste discharge box 331 until it is discharged from the waste discharge pipe 19, thereby realizing the automatic discharge of the debris, effectively reducing the labor intensity of the workers, and helping to improve the work efficiency of the workers.

[0047] As an implementation method, preferably, a connecting block 36 is installed at one end of each of the four baffles 322, and an inner cavity is opened inside the four connecting blocks 36, a spring 40 is fixed inside the four inner cavities, and both ends of the four springs 40 are connected to a clamping block 39, connecting grooves 37 corresponding to the four connecting blocks 36 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 321, and clamping grooves 38 matching the clamping blocks 39 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the four connecting grooves 37.

[0048] Specifically, when replacing or cleaning the baffle plate 322, the worker can pull it so that the block 39 is stressed and contracts under the action of the spring 40 until it is out of the slot 38, and then the connecting block 36 is pulled out from the inside of the connecting slot 37 under the action of the pulling force, thereby realizing the disassembly of the baffle plate 322 to replace or clean the baffle plate 322, and then the worker inserts the baffle plate 322 into the interior of the box body 321 through the connecting block 36. At this time, the block 39 corresponds to the slot 38 and is stuck in the slot 38 under the action of the spring 40 to limit the connecting block 36, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of the baffle plate 322, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly and assembly of the baffle plate 22, so as to facilitate the replacement or cleaning of the baffle plate 322, and ensure the normal use of the baffle plate 322.

[0049] As an implementation method, preferably, a dovetail slider 24 is installed at one end of each of the four guide plates 324 , and dovetail grooves 35 corresponding to the four dovetail sliders 24 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the waste discharge box 331 .

[0050] Specifically, when the guide plate 324 is inserted or removed along with the baffle plate 322 , the dovetail slider 24 can slide along the inside of the dovetail slot 35 , thereby realizing the sliding insertion and removal of the guide plate 324 , which helps to quickly disassemble and assemble the guide plate 324 .

[0051] As an implementation method, preferably, the machine body 1 includes a moving mechanism and a groove drawing mechanism, and the moving mechanism is used to drive the groove drawing mechanism to move so as to groove the plate on the workbench 2, wherein the moving mechanism includes:

[0052] Y-axis moving mechanism, the Y-axis moving mechanism includes guide seats 21 symmetrically installed on both sides of the machine body 1, and the first screw rods 23 are movably installed in the middle of the two guide seats 21, two first light rods 22 are fixed inside the two guide seats 21, and the four first light rods 22 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the two first screw rods 23, one end of the two guide seats 21 is installed with a second motor 18, and the two second motors 18 are rotatably connected with the two first screw rods 23, the outside of the two guide seats 21 is installed with a slidable slide seat 20, and the inside of the slide seat 20 is provided with a threaded groove and a through hole matching the first screw rod 23 and the first light rod 22 respectively, and the top of the two slide seats 20 is installed with a second moving seat 17;

[0053] X-axis moving mechanism, the X-axis moving mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged mounting seats 13, and a crossbeam 25 is installed between the two mounting seats 13, a second screw rod 27 is movably installed in the middle of one side of the crossbeam 25, and two second light rods 26 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second screw rod 27 are fixed to one side of the crossbeam 25, a first motor 12 is installed at one end of the crossbeam 25, and the first motor 12 is rotatably connected to the second screw rod 27, a support arm 14 is installed at the bottom ends of the two mounting seats 13, and a slidable first moving seat 11 is installed on the outside of the crossbeam 25;

[0054] The Z-direction moving mechanism includes a support plate installed on the top of the first moving seat 11, a cylinder 8 is installed on the top of the support plate, and a telescopic rod 7 matching the cylinder 8 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 7 is connected to the mounting plate 6.

[0055] Specifically, when the moving mechanism drives the groove drawing mechanism to move, the second motor 18 works under the control of the controller 3 to drive the first screw rod 23 to rotate, so that the slide 20 slides along the guide seat 21 under the limiting action of the first light rod 22. At this time, the second moving seat 17 slides accordingly, and drives the X-direction moving mechanism and the Z-direction moving mechanism to move along the Y-direction, thereby driving the groove drawing mechanism to move along the Y-direction. Then the first motor 12 works under the control of the controller 3 to drive the second screw rod 27 to rotate, so that the first moving seat 11 slides along the crossbeam 25 under the limiting action of the second light rod 26, so as to drive the Z-direction moving mechanism to move along the X-direction, thereby driving the groove drawing mechanism to move along the X-direction. Finally, the telescopic rod 7 is driven to extend and retract by the cylinder 8 to drive the groove drawing mechanism to move along the Z-direction, thereby realizing the X, Y, and Z-direction movement of the groove drawing mechanism, so as to facilitate the precise feeding of the groove drawing mechanism during plate processing.

[0056] As an implementable embodiment, preferably, the groove drawing mechanism includes a main box 5 installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 6, and a main motor 41 is installed inside the main box 5, a groove drawing tool 4 is arranged below the main box 5, and the groove drawing tool 4 is rotatably connected to the main motor 41.

[0057] Specifically, when the plate is grooved, the main motor 41 works under the control of the controller 3 and drives the groove cutting tool 4 to rotate, thereby realizing the groove processing of the plate clamped on the workbench 2.

[0058] As an implementation method, preferably, the Z-axis moving mechanism also includes a linear slide rail 10 and a linear slider 9. There are two linear slide rails 10 in total, and the two linear slide rails 10 are symmetrically installed on the first moving seat 11. The number of linear sliders 9 is consistent with the number of linear slide rails 10, and the two linear sliders 9 are symmetrically installed on one side of the mounting plate 6, and the two linear sliders 9 are slidably engaged on the two linear slide rails 10 respectively.

[0059] Specifically, when the Z-direction moving mechanism drives the groove drawing mechanism to move along the Z-direction, the linear slider 9 slides along the linear slide rail 10 as the groove drawing mechanism moves, thereby realizing the sliding and lifting of the groove drawing mechanism, and can limit the groove drawing mechanism, effectively increasing the stability of the groove drawing mechanism during lifting and lowering, so as to facilitate the feeding of the groove drawing mechanism.

[0060] As an implementable embodiment, preferably, the moving mechanism also includes a connecting component, which is connected between the support arm 14 and the second moving seat 17, and the connecting component includes two electric push rods 15 and four retractable linkage rods 16, wherein the two electric push rods 15 are respectively installed inside the two second moving seats 17, and the four linkage rods 16 are symmetrically connected to both sides of the two electric push rods 15.

[0061] Specifically, when the moving mechanism drives the groove pulling mechanism to move, the worker can control the electric push rod 15 through the controller 3 to make the electric push rod 15 extend and retract to drive the X-direction moving mechanism to rise and fall, and then drive the Z-direction moving mechanism to rise and fall. At this time, the groove pulling mechanism rises and falls accordingly, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the groove pulling mechanism, so as to facilitate the processing of customized furniture panels, and effectively improve the processing efficiency;

[0062] In addition, during the extension and retraction process of the electric push rod 15, the retractable linkage rod 16 is also extended and retracted, which effectively increases the stability of the groove pulling mechanism during height adjustment and further facilitates the height adjustment of the groove pulling mechanism.

[0063] As an implementation method, preferably, a telescopic cylinder is also connected to the inner cavity inside the connecting block 36, and the telescopic cylinder includes an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the ends of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are respectively connected to the two ends of the spring 40, and the spring 40 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic cylinder.

[0064] Specifically, during the expansion and contraction process of the spring 40 , the expansion tube can expand and contract accordingly, thereby increasing the stability of the spring 40 during expansion and contraction, so that the spring 40 can drive the block 39 to move stably.

[0065] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC grooving device for processing custom furniture panels, characterized in that: include: Body (1); A workbench (2), wherein the workbench (2) is installed on the top of the machine body (1); A controller (3), the controller (3) being mounted on one side of the machine body (1), and the controller (3) and the machine body (1) being connected via a wire; A dust removal mechanism is installed inside the machine body (1), and comprises a separation device (30), a fan (31), an exhaust gas treatment mechanism (32) and an exhaust gas discharge mechanism (33), wherein the fan (31) is installed on one side of the top of the separation device (30) and is used to feed dust on the workbench (2) into the separation device (30); the exhaust gas discharge mechanism (33) is fixed to the bottom of the separation device (30) and is used to discharge the dust separated by the separation device (30); the top of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism (32) is connected to an exhaust pipe (34), and the exhaust gas treatment mechanism (32) is connected to an exhaust pipe (34). One side of the gas treatment mechanism (32) is connected to the top of the separation device (30) via a pipeline, so as to filter the gas discharged from the separation device (30); an air collecting hood (29) is installed at the top of the interior of the machine body (1); a ventilation hole (28) connected to the air collecting hood (29) is provided at the top of the machine body (1); the bottom end of the air collecting hood (29) is connected to the air inlet end of the fan (31); one side of the machine body (1) is connected to a waste discharge pipe (19), and the waste discharge pipe (19) is connected to the waste discharge mechanism (33), so as to discharge the dust transported by the waste discharge mechanism (33); The exhaust gas treatment mechanism (32) comprises a box (321), four baffles (322) arranged in a staggered manner are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box (321), and the four baffles (322) divide the interior of the box (321) so that an S-shaped channel is formed inside the box (321), guide plates (324) are fixed to the bottom of the four baffles (322), and four activated carbon filters (323) are installed between two adjacent baffles (322) at equal distances; The waste discharge mechanism (33) comprises a waste discharge box (331), an auger (333) being movably mounted inside the waste discharge box (331), and a waste discharge motor (332) being fixed on one side of the waste discharge box (331), the waste discharge motor (332) being rotatably connected to the auger (333).

2. The CNC grooving equipment for processing customized furniture panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (36) is installed at one end of each of the four baffles (322), and an inner cavity is provided inside each of the four connecting blocks (36), a spring (40) is fixed inside each of the four inner cavities, and both ends of the four springs (40) are connected to a clamping block (39), and connecting grooves (37) corresponding to the four connecting blocks (36) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (321), and clamping grooves (38) matching the clamping blocks (39) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the four connecting grooves (37).

3. The CNC grooving equipment for processing customized furniture panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the four guide plates (324) is provided with a dovetail slider (24), and both sides of the inner wall of the waste discharge box (331) are provided with dovetail slide grooves (35) corresponding to the four dovetail sliders (24) one by one.

4. The CNC grooving equipment for processing customized furniture panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine body (1) comprises a moving mechanism and a groove drawing mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is used to drive the groove drawing mechanism to move so as to groove the plate on the workbench (2), wherein the moving mechanism comprises: A Y-direction moving mechanism, the Y-direction moving mechanism comprising guide seats (21) symmetrically mounted on both sides of the machine body (1), and first screw rods (23) are movably mounted in the middle of the two guide seats (21), two first light rods (22) are fixed inside the two guide seats (21), and four first light rods (22) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the two first screw rods (23), a second motor (18) is mounted on one end of the two guide seats (21), and the two second motors (18) are rotatably connected to the two first screw rods (23), a slidable slide seat (20) is mounted on the outside of the two guide seats (21), and a threaded groove and a through hole are opened inside the slide seat (20) respectively matching the first screw rod (23) and the first light rod (22), and a second moving seat (17) is mounted on the top of the two slide seats (20); An X-direction moving mechanism, the X-direction moving mechanism comprising two symmetrically arranged mounting seats (13), a crossbeam (25) being installed between the two mounting seats (13), a second screw rod (27) being movably installed in the middle of one side of the crossbeam (25), and two second light rods (26) symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second screw rod (27) being fixed to one side of the crossbeam (25), a first motor (12) being installed at one end of the crossbeam (25), and the first motor (12) being rotatably connected to the second screw rod (27), a support arm (14) being installed at the bottom ends of the two mounting seats (13), and a slidable first moving seat (11) being installed outside the crossbeam (25); A Z-direction moving mechanism, the Z-direction moving mechanism comprising a support plate mounted on the top of a first moving seat (11), a cylinder (8) being mounted on the top of the support plate, a telescopic rod (7) matching the cylinder (8) being fixed on the bottom of the support plate, and a mounting plate (6) being connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (7).

5. The CNC grooving equipment for processing customized furniture panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The groove drawing mechanism comprises a main box (5) mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (6), and a main motor (41) is installed inside the main box (5). A groove drawing tool (4) is arranged below the main box (5), and the groove drawing tool (4) is rotatably connected to the main motor (41).

6. The CNC grooving equipment for processing customized furniture panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The Z-direction moving mechanism further comprises a linear slide rail (10) and a linear slider (9), wherein two linear slide rails (10) are provided in total, and the two linear slide rails (10) are symmetrically mounted on the first moving seat (11), the number of the linear sliders (9) is consistent with the number of the linear slide rails (10), and the two linear sliders (9) are symmetrically mounted on one side of the mounting plate (6), and the two linear sliders (9) are respectively slidably engaged on the two linear slide rails (10).

7. The CNC grooving equipment for processing customized furniture panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving mechanism further comprises a connecting assembly, which is connected between the support arm (14) and the second moving seat (17), and comprises two electric push rods (15) and four retractable linkage rods (16), wherein the two electric push rods (15) are respectively installed inside the two second moving seats (17), and the four linkage rods (16) are respectively symmetrically connected to the two sides of the two electric push rods (15).

8. The CNC grooving equipment for processing customized furniture panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder is also connected to the inner cavity of the connection block (36), the telescopic cylinder comprising an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the ends of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are respectively connected to two ends of a spring (40), and the spring (40) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic cylinder.