A temperature-adjustable ventricular irrigation device
By introducing a temperature regulator into the ventricular rinsing device, the temperature of the rinsing fluid is adjusted according to the patient's head temperature by using heating components and temperature sensors, the problem of difficult control of the rinsing fluid temperature in the prior art is solved, and the safety and effectiveness of ventricular rinsing is improved. shortens the patient's hospital stay.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011083640.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing ventricular irrigation device cannot adjust the temperature of the irrigation fluid according to the patient's head temperature, which makes it difficult to control the impact of the irrigation fluid temperature on the brain environment, limiting the promotion and application of continuous ventricular irrigation and drainage technology, prolonging the patient's hospitalization time and increasing The burden on the family.
A ventricular flushing device including a temperature regulator is designed. By setting a heating assembly and a temperature sensor in the temperature control box, the controller is used to adjust the temperature of the flushing liquid according to the temperature of the patient's head, so that it is basically consistent with the temperature of the patient's head. Reduce the impact on the brain environment.
It effectively improves the safety and effectiveness of ventricular irrigation, shortens the patient's hospitalization time, reduces related complications, and has broad clinical application prospects.
Smart Images

Figure CN112076355B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, and in particular to a temperature-adjustable cerebral ventricle flushing device. [Background technology]
[0002] Intraventricular hemorrhage, extensive subarachnoid hemorrhage, severe intracranial infection and other common acute and critical diseases in neurosurgery caused by various reasons are serious diseases, with high mortality rate and difficult treatment. Conventional drainage and medication treatment are not ideal. If continuous ventricular irrigation and drainage can be performed, bloody cerebrospinal fluid and inflammatory cerebrospinal fluid can be removed as soon as possible, secondary brain damage can be reduced, mortality and disability rates can be reduced, the success rate of rescue can be improved, the patient's recovery can be promoted, the hospital stay can be shortened, and the patient's family and socioeconomic burden can be reduced. Clinically proven, the temperature of the ventricular irrigation fluid will affect the temperature of the brain environment and affect brain function, causing changes in vital signs. However, the current ventricular irrigation device can only adjust the irrigation flow rate of the irrigation fluid, but cannot adjust the temperature of the irrigation fluid according to the temperature of the patient's head to reduce the impact of the irrigation fluid temperature on the patient's brain environment during ventricular irrigation, which makes it difficult to promote the application of continuous ventricular irrigation and drainage technology in clinical practice. As a result, the current treatment of such diseases is still mainly slow drainage, which prolongs the patient's hospitalization time and significantly increases the patient's family burden. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a temperature-adjustable ventricular flushing device in clinical practice. This ventricular flushing device has very important clinical transformation value. Once put into clinical use, it can greatly shorten the hospitalization time of patients with diseases such as ventricular hemorrhage and reduce the related complications of long-term hospitalization. It has broad clinical application prospects. [Summary of the invention]
[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a temperature-adjustable ventricular flushing device, which can appropriately adjust the temperature of the flushing fluid according to the patient's head temperature to a certain extent, thereby reducing the impact of the flushing fluid temperature on the patient's brain environment, improving the safety and effectiveness of ventricular flushing, and having strong practicality.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0005] A temperature-adjustable ventricular flushing device comprises an infusion bottle, a flushing tube connected to the infusion bottle; and a temperature regulator detachably connected to the flushing tube, wherein the temperature regulator comprises a temperature regulating box, wherein the temperature regulating box comprises a box body and a box cover hinged to the box body, wherein a heating chamber is arranged in the box body, wherein a heating assembly is arranged in the heating chamber, wherein a first silicone layer is arranged on the upper surface of the heating chamber, wherein a first groove is arranged on the upper surface of the first silicone layer, wherein a second silicone layer is arranged on the upper surface of the second silicone layer, wherein when the box cover is closed with the box body, the first groove and the second groove are arranged on the upper surface of the second silicone layer. The grooves overlap to form a tube placement channel adapted to the flushing tube, and the left and right sides of the temperature control box are respectively provided with a tube inlet and a tube outlet connected to the head end and the end of the tube placement channel; the temperature control box also includes a temperature controller, and the temperature controller includes a controller, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a display, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor and the display are all connected to the controller, the controller and the display are arranged on the box cover, the first temperature sensor is installed in the second groove, and the second temperature sensor extends to the outside of the temperature control box through a wire.
[0006] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a heat insulation layer between the heating cavity and the inner side surface of the box body and between the inner side surface of the box cover and the second silicone layer.
[0007] Furthermore, the heating component is a heating wire.
[0008] Furthermore, the tube placement channel is in a chain inverted S shape, and the head end and the tail end of the tube placement channel are respectively located at the upper end of the left side of the temperature control box and the lower end of the right side of the temperature control box.
[0009] Furthermore, a mounting belt is provided on the top of the temperature regulating box.
[0010] Furthermore, the second temperature sensor is detachably connected to the head fixing patch, and the head fixing patch includes a circular patch, the circular patch is provided with an opening adapted to the wire, the opening radially extends from the center of the circular patch to the edge of the circular patch, the bottom surface of the circular patch is divided into an outer ring and an inner ring from the outside to the inside, and a closed strip is provided on the top surface of the circular patch located on one side of the opening, and the bottom surfaces of the outer ring and the closed strip are both provided with an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is provided with an isolation sticker.
[0011] Furthermore, a placement groove adapted to the second temperature sensor is provided on the inner ring, and a grip is provided on the top surface of the circular patch.
[0012] Furthermore, a flow rate regulator is provided on the flushing pipe.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The temperature regulating box provided in the ventricular flushing device of the present invention is used to place part of the flushing tube, and the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor provided respectively sense the temperature of the flushing tube in the temperature regulating box and the temperature of the patient's head, and the provided controller can control the heating chamber to heat the liquid in the flushing tube according to the temperature of the patient's head, so that the temperature of the flushing tube is basically consistent with the temperature of the patient's head, thereby effectively reducing the impact of the flushing liquid temperature on the patient's brain environment and improving the safety and effectiveness of ventricular flushing. Among them, the display can display the corresponding flushing tube temperature and the patient's head temperature, which is convenient for medical staff to understand the corresponding temperature conditions; the tube placement channel is in a chain reverse S shape, which can more effectively accommodate the flushing tube for temperature regulation; and the second temperature sensor can be effectively fixed and attached to the patient's head through the head fixing sticker.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ventricle flushing device of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature regulator.
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the expanded structure.
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 AA cross-sectional view of the middle box body.
[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 BB section view of the middle box cover.
[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the structure.
[0021] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Frontal view of the mid-head fixation patch.
[0022] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Another state structure diagram of .
[0023] Fig. 9 yes Figure 6 Dorsal view of the mid-head fixation patch.
[0024] The main component symbols in the figure are explained as follows:
[0025] In the figure, 1-infusion bottle, 2-rinsing tube, 21-scale, 22-flow rate regulator, 3-temperature regulator, 31-box body, 311-first half of the pipe mouth, 312-second half of the pipe mouth, 32-box cover, 33-insulating layer, 34-heating chamber, 341-heating component, 321-third half of the pipe mouth, 322-fourth half of the pipe mouth, 33-mounting belt, 35-first silicone layer, 351-first groove, 36-second silicone layer, 361-second groove, 4-head fixing patch, 41-circular patch, 42-opening, 43-sealed sticker, 44-outer ring, 45-inner ring, 46-placement groove, 47-grip, 5-wire, 6-first temperature sensor, 7-second temperature sensor, 8-display, 9-power switch.
[0026] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. [Specific implementation method]
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a temperature-adjustable ventricular flushing device includes an infusion bottle 1, a flushing tube 2 connected to the infusion bottle 1, and a temperature regulator 3 detachably connected to the flushing tube 2. The infusion bottle 1 is used to provide flushing liquid, the head end of the flushing tube 2 is connected to the infusion bottle 1, and part of the tube body of the flushing tube 2 can be accommodated in the temperature regulator 3, which is convenient for temperature adjustment, and the temperature adjustment range is 36-41°C. The end of the flushing tube 2 is connected to the human head to perform brain flushing. In order to adjust the flow rate of the flushing liquid, a flow regulator 22 is provided on the flushing tube 2, and the speed adjustment range of the flow rate regulator 22 is 10-100ml / h. At the same time, a scale 21 is provided on the tube body of the flushing tube 2 near the end portion, which is convenient for grasping the length of the flushing tube 2 extending into the head.
[0028] Continue reading Figure 2-5The temperature regulator 3 includes a temperature regulating box, which includes a box body 31 and a box cover 32 hinged to the box body 31. The top of the box body 31 is connected with a mounting belt 33 for hanging the temperature regulating box; the box body 31 is provided with a first silicone layer 35, a heating cavity 34 and a heat-insulating layer 33 from top to bottom, the upper surface of the first silicone layer 35 is provided with a first groove 351, the heating cavity 34 is provided with a heating component 341 and filled with a heating liquid, the heating component 341 is specifically a heating wire, and the heating liquid is specifically water, the upper part of the left side surface of the box body 31 and the lower part of the right side surface are respectively provided with a first half pipe opening 311 and a second half pipe opening 312 which are connected to the head end and the end of the first groove 351; the box cover 32 is provided with a heat-insulating layer 33 and a second silicone layer 36 from top to bottom, the upper surface of the second silicone layer 36 is provided with a first The box cover 32 has two grooves 361, and the upper part of the left side surface and the lower part of the right side surface are respectively provided with a third half pipe opening 321 and a fourth half pipe opening 322 connected with the head end and the tail end of the first groove 351. The first groove 351, the second groove 361, the first half pipe opening 311, the second half pipe opening 312, the third half pipe opening 321 and the fourth half pipe opening 322 are all semicircular arcs. When the box cover 32 is covered with the box body 31, the first groove 351 and the second groove 361 overlap to form a tube placement channel adapted to the flushing tube, the first half pipe opening 311 and the third half pipe opening 321 overlap to form an inlet pipe opening connected with the head end of the tube placement channel, the second half pipe opening 312 and the fourth half pipe opening 322 overlap to form an outlet pipe opening connected with the tail end of the tube placement channel, and the tube placement channel is in a chain reverse S shape. When in use, the flushing tube 2 enters the temperature regulating box from the tube inlet, and then extends out from the tube outlet along the tube placement channel.
[0029] The temperature control box also includes a temperature controller, which includes a controller (not shown in the figure), a first temperature sensor 6, a second temperature sensor 7 and a display 8. The first temperature sensor 6, the second temperature sensor 7 and the display 8 are all connected to the controller. The controller and the display 8 are arranged on the box cover 32. The box cover 32 is also provided with a power switch 9 connected to the controller. The display 8 is used to display the temperature data sensed by the first temperature sensor 6 and the second temperature sensor 7. The first temperature sensor 6 is installed in the second groove 361 and contacts the flushing tube 2, and is used to sense the temperature of the flushing tube 2 located in the temperature control box. The second temperature sensor 7 extends to the outside of the temperature control box through a wire, and is used to be fixedly attached to the patient's head to sense the temperature of the patient's head. When in use, press the power switch 9 to start the temperature controller, and the first temperature sensor 6 and the second temperature sensor 7 will send the sensed temperature signals to the controller. The controller will compare the two received temperature signals. When the temperature sensed by the first temperature sensor 6 is lower than the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor 7, the controller controls the heating component 341 to start heating. When the temperature sensed by the first temperature sensor 6 is equal to the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor 7, the controller controls the heating component 341 to stop heating.
[0030] Continue reading Figure 6-9In order to better fit the second temperature sensor 7 to the patient's head, a head fixing patch 4 is provided on the second temperature sensor 7, and the head fixing patch 4 includes a circular patch 41, and the circular patch 41 is provided with an opening 42 adapted to the wire 5, and the opening 42 extends radially from the center of the circular patch 41 to the edge of the circular patch 41, and the bottom surface of the circular patch 41 is divided into an outer ring 44 and an inner ring 45 from the outside to the inside, and the top surface of the circular patch 41 is located on one side of the opening 42 and is provided with a closed strip 43, and the bottom surfaces of the outer ring 44 and the closed strip 43 are both provided with an adhesive layer (not shown in the figure), and the adhesive layer is provided with an isolation sticker (not shown in the figure). When in use, the wire 5 is passed through the opening 42 to the center of the circular patch 41. At this time, the second temperature sensor 7 is located in the inner ring 45. Then, the free end of the closed patch 43 is bonded to the other side of the opening 41 to fix the wire in the opening 42. In order to better place the second temperature sensor 7, a placement groove 46 adapted to the second temperature sensor 7 is provided on the inner ring 45. The second temperature sensor 7 is just embedded in the placement groove 46. In order to facilitate the removal and bonding of the circular patch 41, a grip 47 is provided on the top surface of the circular patch 41. The user can pinch the grip 47 to move the head fixing patch 4. When in use, the circular patch 41 is bonded to the patient's head. The second temperature sensor 7 can be stably fixed to the patient's head by bonding the outer ring 44 to the patient's head. The specific bonding position can be bonded to the patient's forehead, etc.
[0031] The models and specifications of the above-mentioned controller, the first temperature sensor 6, the second temperature sensor 7 and the display 8 are all prior art, and will not be described in detail here to save space.
[0032] The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modified changes completed under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the patent scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature-adjustable ventricular flushing device, comprising an infusion bottle and a flushing tube connected to the infusion bottle, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature regulator detachably connected to the flushing tube, the temperature regulator includes a temperature regulating box, the temperature regulating box includes a box body and a box cover hinged to the box body, a heating chamber is provided in the box body, a heating assembly is provided in the heating chamber, a first silicone layer is provided on the upper surface of the heating chamber, a first groove is provided on the upper surface of the first silicone layer, a second silicone layer is provided in the box cover, a second groove is provided on the upper surface of the second silicone layer, when the box cover is closed with the box body, the first groove and the second groove overlap to form a tube placement channel adapted to the flushing tube, and a pipe inlet and a pipe outlet connected to the head end and the end of the tube placement channel are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the temperature regulating box; the temperature regulating box also includes a temperature controller, the temperature controller includes a controller, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor and a display, the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor and the display The temperature sensor and the display are both connected to the controller, and the controller and the display are arranged on the box cover, the first temperature sensor is installed in the second groove, and the second temperature sensor extends to the outside of the temperature control box through a wire; the second temperature sensor is detachably connected to the head fixing patch, and the head fixing patch includes a circular patch, and the circular patch is provided with an opening adapted to the wire, and the opening extends radially from the center of the circular patch to the edge of the circular patch, and the bottom surface of the circular patch is divided into an outer ring and an inner ring from the outside to the inside, and the top surface of the circular patch is located on one side of the opening and is provided with a closed sticker, and the bottom surfaces of the outer ring and the closed sticker are both provided with an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is provided with an isolation sticker; a placement groove adapted to the second temperature sensor is provided on the inner ring, and a grip is provided on the top surface of the circular patch.
2. A temperature-adjustable ventricular flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a heat insulation layer between the heating cavity and the inner side surface of the box body and between the inner side surface of the box cover and the second silica gel layer.
3. A temperature-adjustable ventricular flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component is a heating wire.
4. A temperature-adjustable ventricular flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube placement channel is in a linked inverted S shape, and the head end and the tail end of the tube placement channel are respectively located at the upper end of the left side of the temperature regulating box and the lower end of the right side of the temperature regulating box.
5. The temperature-adjustable ventricular flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting belt is provided on the top of the temperature regulating box.
6. The temperature-adjustable ventricular flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow rate regulator is provided on the flushing pipe.