An electrolytic disinfection module and a dishwasher
By designing an electrolytic disinfection module in the dishwasher, using electrolysis to prepare disinfectant water, disinfect tableware and internal structures, the problem of poor disinfection effect of existing dishwashers is solved, and efficient bacterial elimination and odor reduction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011148994.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing dishwashers may not completely eliminate bacteria and odor during disinfection, and their disinfection effects on internal structures are limited.
An electrolytic disinfection module is designed to inject electrolyte solution into the electrolytic cavity through a salt dispensing mechanism, and disinfect disinfection water by using the electrolytic process to disinfect the inner structure of the tableware and dishwasher.
It realizes efficient disinfection of the internal structure of tableware and dishwasher, ensuring that the residue of disinfectant water will not breed bacteria and reduce the generation of odor.
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Figure CN112137552B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly to an electrolytic disinfection module and a dishwasher. Background Art
[0002] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly to a water tank and a dishwasher.
[0003] With the improvement of living standards, dishwashers have gradually entered ordinary families, improving our quality of life.
[0004] Generally, the main core components of existing dishwashers usually include: an inner tank assembly, a water cup assembly, a spray arm assembly, a filter assembly, a washing pump, a drainage pump, and pipelines, etc. Currently, dishwashers on the market generally perform main cleaning and tableware disinfection through high temperature (usually about 70°C), and some also configure UVC ultraviolet lamp disinfection, add silver ions to inhibit bacteria in the part materials, steam high-temperature disinfection, hot air drying, etc. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention provides an electrolytic disinfection module and a dishwasher.
[0006] An electrolytic disinfection module includes:
[0007] A housing, an electrolytic chamber is provided inside the housing, and an electrolytic water inlet and an electrolytic water outlet communicating with the electrolytic chamber are provided on the housing;
[0008] An electrode assembly, including a first electrode and a second electrode provided on the housing;
[0009] A salt feeding mechanism, including a salt feeding pipe, and the salt feeding pipe communicates with the electrolytic chamber.
[0010] At least one salt feeding port is provided on the salt feeding pipe.
[0011] A salt feeding device is detachably provided on the salt feeding port.
[0012] The housing includes:
[0013] A first housing, the first electrode is provided on the first housing, and a first bridge structure is provided on the outer side of the first housing;
[0014] A second housing, the second electrode is provided on the second housing, and a second bridge structure is provided on the outer side of the second housing.
[0015] Both the first electrode and the second electrode are sheet metal plates.
[0016] Both the first electrode and the second electrode are multiple, and two second electrodes are provided on both sides of each first electrode.
[0017] Both the electrolytic water inlet and the electrolytic water outlet are provided on the second housing.
[0018] The electrolytic water inlet and the electrolytic water outlet are respectively provided on two opposite side surfaces of the second housing.
[0019] A reduced-diameter portion is provided at the positions where the electrolytic water inlet and the electrolytic water outlet are located, and the inner diameter of the channel of the reduced-diameter portion gradually increases in the direction of entering the electrolytic chamber.
[0020] The first housing and the second housing are connected by welding, and the welding surface of the first housing and / or the second housing is a stepped surface structure.
[0021] A dishwasher, comprising:
[0022] An inner container;
[0023] The electrolytic disinfection module according to any one of the above solutions, which is provided upstream of the inner container, and the electrolytic disinfection module includes an electrolytic chamber;
[0024] A pipeline assembly, at least connecting the inner container and the electrolytic disinfection module, a pipeline water inlet is provided on the pipeline assembly, the electrolytic disinfection module is located downstream of the pipeline water inlet, and the salt feeding mechanism is connected to a part of the pipeline assembly upstream of the electrolytic chamber.
[0025] Further comprising:
[0026] A breather, which is provided on the back surface of the inner container, and the breather is provided upstream of the electrolytic disinfection module.
[0027] The pipeline assembly includes:
[0028] A first pipeline, connecting the water inlet of the breather and the pipeline water inlet;
[0029] A second pipeline, connecting the water outlet of the breather and the electrolytic disinfection module;
[0030] A third pipeline, connecting the electrolytic disinfection module and the inner container.
[0031] The third pipeline is provided at the bottom of the inner container, and the electrolytic disinfection module and the water cup are respectively provided on both sides of the third pipeline.
[0032] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0033] 1. The present invention provides an electrolytic disinfection module, comprising: a housing, an electrolytic chamber is provided inside the housing, and an electrolytic water inlet and an electrolytic water outlet communicating with the electrolytic chamber are provided on the housing; an electrode assembly, including a first electrode and a second electrode provided on the housing; a salt feeding mechanism, including a salt feeding pipe, and the salt feeding pipe communicates with the electrolytic chamber.
[0034] The electrolyte solution is injected into the electrolytic disinfection module through the salt feeding mechanism. After the electrolyte solution enters the electrolytic disinfection module, disinfected water is prepared by electrolysis. The disinfected water enters the inner tank to disinfect the tableware in the inner tank. Thus, the tableware can be disinfected inside the dishwasher. At the same time, the disinfected water will disinfect the internal structures of the dishwasher such as the pipeline assembly, the inner tank, and the electrolytic disinfection module through the pipeline. Therefore, even if there is residual disinfected water in the internal structure of the dishwasher after the disinfection treatment, bacteria will not breed and unpleasant odors are not easily generated. Among them, salt can also be fed into the pipeline assembly upstream of the electrolytic chamber or other components through which water flows by the salt feeding mechanism. When the water enters the electrolytic disinfection module, it contacts the salt to dissolve the salt sufficiently to form an electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution further flows into the electrolytic disinfection module and disinfected water is prepared by electrolysis.
[0035] 2. For the electrolytic disinfection module provided by the present invention, a salt feeding device is detachably provided at the salt feeding port.
[0036] The specific form of the salt feeding device can be a salt feeding box. The salt feeding box is detachably connected to the salt feeding pipe. By disassembling the salt feeding box, salt is replenished into the salt feeding box. Thus, after the salt feeding box is installed, salt is replenished into the salt feeding pipe and the electrolytic disinfection module by the salt feeding box.
[0037] 3. For the electrolytic disinfection module provided by the present invention, the housing includes: a first housing, the first electrode is provided on the first housing, and a first bridge circuit structure is provided on the outside of the first housing; a second housing, the second electrode is provided on the second housing, and a second bridge circuit structure is provided on the outside of the second housing.
[0038] The first electrode and the second electrode are respectively powered on through the first bridge circuit structure and the second bridge circuit structure, so that the first electrode and the second electrode become the anode and the cathode in the electrolysis process. On the other hand, the separately arranged first housing and second housing can be independently manufactured during the manufacturing process. The cathode circuit and the anode circuit are completely independent and not easily mixed. On the one hand, the manufacturing efficiency is improved, and on the other hand, the efficiency of subsequent assembly and installation is improved.
[0039] 4. For the electrolytic disinfection module provided by the present invention, both the first electrode and the second electrode are sheet-shaped metal plates.
[0040] During the electrolysis process, the sheet-shaped metal plate can increase the contact area between the electrode and the electrolyte solution, thereby improving the electrolysis efficiency.
[0041] 5. The electrolytic disinfection module provided by the present invention is provided with a reduced-diameter portion at the positions where the electrolytic water inlet and the electrolytic water outlet are located, and the inner diameter of the channel of the reduced-diameter portion gradually increases along the direction of entering the electrolytic chamber.
[0042] The inner wall of the reduced-diameter portion is a conical surface. The reduced-diameter portion on the side of the electrolytic water inlet has a guiding effect, which can fully guide the incoming water flow into the electrolytic chamber and diffuse it, so that the water flow passes through the channel between the second electrodes more evenly. The reduced-diameter portion on the side of the electrolytic water outlet can pressurize the disinfected water about to flow out of the electrolytic chamber and increase the pressure of the disinfected water flowing out.
[0043] 6. The electrolytic disinfection module provided by the present invention, the first housing and the second housing are connected by welding, and the welding surface of the first housing and / or the second housing is a stepped surface structure.
[0044] The stepped surface structure can, on the one hand, facilitate the installation and positioning of the first housing and the second housing, and on the other hand, increase the contact area between the first housing and the second housing during welding and improve the welding strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0046] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the dishwasher of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the dishwasher of the present invention from another perspective;
[0048] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the electrolytic disinfection module of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second housing;
[0050] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first housing.
[0051] Description of the reference numerals:
[0052] 1. Inner container; 11. Back surface; 12. Water cup; 13. Bottom cover; 2. Electrolytic disinfection module; 21. First valve body; 22. Second valve body; 23. First housing; 231. First electrode; 232. First bridge structure; 24. Second housing; 241. Second electrode; 242. Electrolytic water inlet; 243. Electrolytic water outlet; 244. Reducing portion; 245. Second bridge structure; 25. Electrolytic chamber; 26. Step surface structure; 3. Salt feeding pipe; 4. Pipeline water inlet; 5. Respirator; 51. Flowmeter. Detailed implementation manner
[0053] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0056] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0057] Embodiment 1
[0058] This embodiment provides an electrolytic disinfection module 2, as Figures 3 - 5As shown in the figure, it includes: a housing, an electrolysis chamber 25 is provided inside the housing, and an electrolysis water inlet 242 and an electrolysis water outlet 243 communicating with the electrolysis chamber 25 are provided on the housing; an electrode assembly, including a first electrode 231 and a second electrode 241 provided on the housing; a salt feeding mechanism, including a salt feeding pipe 3, and the salt feeding pipe 3 communicates with the electrolysis chamber 25.
[0059] The electrolyte solution is injected into the electrolytic disinfection module 2 through the salt feeding mechanism. After the electrolyte solution enters the electrolytic disinfection module 2, disinfected water is prepared by electrolysis. The disinfected water enters the inner tank 1 to disinfect the tableware in the inner tank 1. Thus, the tableware can be disinfected inside the dishwasher. At the same time, the disinfected water will disinfect the internal structures of the dishwasher such as the pipeline assembly, the inner tank 1, and the electrolytic disinfection module 2 through the pipeline. Therefore, even if there is residual disinfected water in the internal structure of the dishwasher after the disinfection treatment, bacteria will not breed and unpleasant odors are not likely to be generated. Among them, salt can also be put into the pipeline assembly upstream of the electrolysis chamber 25 or other components through which water flows by the salt feeding mechanism, and the salt is fully dissolved when the water contacts the salt when entering the electrolytic disinfection module 2 to form an electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution further flows into the electrolytic disinfection module 2 and disinfected water is prepared by electrolysis.
[0060] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, at least one salt feeding port is provided on the salt feeding pipe 3.
[0061] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further limited embodiment, a salt feeding device is detachably provided on the salt feeding port. The specific form of the salt feeding device can be a salt feeding box, and the salt feeding box is detachably connected to the salt feeding pipe 3. The salt feeding box is disassembled to supplement salt into the salt feeding box, so that after the salt feeding box is installed, the salt feeding box supplements salt to the salt feeding pipe 3 and the electrolytic disinfection module 2.
[0062] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a further limited embodiment, as Figures 3 - 5 shown, the housing includes: a first housing 23, the first electrode 231 is provided on the first housing 23, and a first bridge circuit structure is provided on the outside of the first housing 23; a second housing 24, the second electrode 241 is provided on the second housing 24, and a second bridge circuit structure 245 is provided on the outside of the second housing 24.
[0063] The first electrode 231 and the second electrode 241 are respectively powered on through the first bridge circuit structure and the second bridge circuit structure 245, so that the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 241 become the anode and cathode in the electrolysis process. As Figure 3As shown, both the first bridge circuit structure and the second bridge circuit structure 245 are provided with blade structures or terminal structures for power connection. On the other hand, the separately arranged first housing 23 and second housing 24 can be independently manufactured during the manufacturing process. The cathode circuit and the anode circuit are completely independent and not easily misconnected, which improves the manufacturing efficiency on the one hand and the efficiency of subsequent assembly and installation on the other hand.
[0064] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown, both the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 241 are sheet metal plates.
[0065] During the electrolysis process, the sheet metal plate can increase the contact area between the electrode and the electrolyte solution, thereby improving the electrolysis efficiency. As an alternative embodiment, the first electrode 231 and / or the second electrode 241 is a columnar structure or a curved or wavy structure.
[0066] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown, there are multiple first electrodes 231 and multiple second electrodes 241, and two second electrodes 241 are arranged on both sides of each first electrode 231. As an alternative embodiment, multiple first electrodes are arranged between the two second electrodes 241. As another alternative embodiment, the first electrode 231 and the second electrode 241 are respectively arranged on both sides of the electrolysis chamber 25.
[0067] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, both the electrolysis water inlet 242 and the electrolysis water outlet 243 are arranged on the second housing 24. The water flow at the electrolysis water inlet 242 and the electrolysis water outlet 243 is more turbulent, and arranging them on the second housing 24 can prevent the turbulent water flow from impacting the joint part of the first housing 23 and the second housing 24.
[0068] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 shown, the electrolysis water inlet 242 and the electrolysis water outlet 243 are respectively arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the second housing 24. The channel between the electrode plates is parallel to the connection line of the electrolysis water inlet 242 and the electrolysis water outlet 243. Therefore, the channel between the electrode plates is parallel to the water flow direction, and the water flow can impact the surface of the electrode plates to achieve self-cleaning of the electrode plate surface. On the other hand, as Figure 1 , Figure 4As shown, the salt feeding pipe 3 communicates with the electrolysis chamber 25, and the opening of the electrolysis chamber 25 faces the second electrode 241 directly. When the water flow enters the electrolysis chamber 25 through the second pipe, it can directly flush away the salt accumulated near the salt feeding pipe 3, so as to dissolve it fully in the electrolysis chamber 25.
[0069] On the basis of the above - mentioned embodiment, as a further - defined embodiment, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 shown, a diameter - varying part 244 is provided at the position where the electrolysis water inlet 242 and the electrolysis water outlet are located. The inner - diameter of the channel of the diameter - varying part 244 gradually increases along the direction of entering the electrolysis chamber 25. The inner wall of the diameter - varying part 244 is a conical surface. The diameter - varying part 244 on the side of the electrolysis water inlet 242 has a guiding function, which can fully guide and diffuse the incoming water flow into the electrolysis chamber 25, so that the water flow passes through the channels between the second electrodes 241 more evenly. The diameter - varying part 244 on the side of the electrolysis water outlet 243 can pressurize the disinfected water about to flow out of the electrolysis chamber 25, and increase the pressure of the disinfected water flowing out.
[0070] On the basis of the above - mentioned embodiment, as a further - defined embodiment, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 shown, the first housing 23 and the second housing 24 are welded and connected, and the welding surface of the first housing 23 and / or the second housing 24 is a stepped - surface structure 26.
[0071] The stepped - surface structure 26 can, on the one hand, facilitate the installation and positioning of the first housing 23 and the second housing 24, and on the other hand, increase the contact area between the first housing 23 and the second housing 24 during welding, and improve the welding strength.
[0072] There is no specific limitation on the application of the electrolysis disinfection module 2 in the above - mentioned embodiment. On the basis of the above - mentioned embodiment, as a further - defined embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown in the figure, the electrolytic disinfection module 2 is provided on the dishwasher, and the dishwasher includes: an inner tank 1; the electrolytic disinfection module 2 according to any of the above solutions, which is arranged upstream of the inner tank 1. The electrolytic disinfection module 2 includes an electrolytic chamber 25; a pipeline assembly that at least communicates the inner tank 1 with the electrolytic disinfection module 2. A pipeline water inlet 4 is provided on the pipeline assembly, and the electrolytic disinfection module 2 is located downstream of the pipeline water inlet 4. A salt feeding mechanism is adapted to supply chloride ions to the electrolytic chamber 25. An electrolyte solution is injected into the pipeline assembly through the pipeline water inlet 4. After the electrolyte solution enters the electrolytic disinfection module 2, disinfected water is prepared by electrolysis. The disinfected water enters the inner tank 1 to disinfect the tableware in the inner tank 1. Thus, the tableware can be disinfected in the dishwasher. At the same time, the disinfected water will disinfect the internal structures of the dishwasher such as the pipeline assembly, the inner tank 1, and the electrolytic disinfection module 2 when passing through the pipeline. Therefore, even after the disinfection treatment, although there is residual disinfected water in the internal structure of the dishwasher, bacteria will not grow and it is not easy to produce peculiar smell. Among them, salt can also be fed into the pipeline assembly upstream of the electrolytic chamber 25 or other components through which the water flows by the salt feeding mechanism. Water is injected into the pipeline assembly through the pipeline water inlet 4. The water contacts the salt before entering the electrolytic disinfection module 2 to fully dissolve the salt to form an electrolyte solution. The electrolyte solution further flows into the electrolytic disinfection module 2 and disinfected water is prepared by electrolysis.
[0073] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, it further includes: a breather 5, which is arranged on the back surface 11 of the inner tank 1, and the breather 5 is arranged upstream of the electrolytic disinfection module 2. As an alternative embodiment, the breather 5 is arranged at the bottom of the inner tank 1. As another alternative embodiment, the breather 5 is arranged on the side surface of the inner tank 1.
[0074] In this embodiment, an opening is provided on the inner tank 1, a door body is provided on the opening, and the surface of the inner tank 1 corresponding to the opening is the back surface 11. The surface below the opening is the bottom surface.
[0075] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, when the breather 5 is arranged on the back surface 11 of the inner tank 1, it is arranged close to the edge of the back surface 11 of the inner tank 1.
[0076] On the basis of the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, a flow meter 51 is provided on the breather 5. The flow meter 51 can count the amount of water flowing through, so as to facilitate the statistical calculation of the amount of water and the amount of disinfected water. As an alternative embodiment, the flow meter 51 is arranged on the pipeline assembly, upstream of the inner tank 1.
[0077] Based on the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the water inlet of the respirator 5 is connected to the pipe water inlet 4 through a first pipe, and the water outlet of the respirator 5 is connected to the electrolytic disinfection module 2 through a second pipe.
[0078] Based on the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, a water cup 12 is provided at the bottom of the inner tank 1. The water cup 12 is communicated with the inner tank 1, and the water cup 12 is connected to the electrolytic disinfection module 2 through a third pipe. The water cup 12 can deliver the disinfected water into the inner tank 1 for disinfection use. In one embodiment, the water cup 12 is communicated with the spray arm assembly or the spraying mechanism in the inner tank 1, and the tableware inside the inner tank 1 is disinfected through the spray arm assembly or the spraying mechanism. As an alternative embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, a bottom cover 13 is provided at the bottom of the inner tank 1. A disinfection chamber is formed between the bottom cover 13 and the bottom of the inner tank 1, and the disinfection chamber is arranged downstream of the water cup 12. The disinfection chamber can be an additional disinfection space independent of the inner tank 1. After the tableware is washed, it is transferred into the disinfection chamber, and thus disinfection treatment is carried out in the disinfection chamber.
[0079] Based on the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, a first valve body 21 and a second valve body 22 are provided on the pipe assembly. The first valve body 21 is arranged on the second pipe, and the second valve body 22 is arranged on the third pipe.
[0080] When the first valve body 21 is opened and the second valve body 22 is closed, the electrolyte solution or water enters the electrolytic chamber 25 through the electrolytic water inlet 242 and accumulates in the electrolytic chamber 25. When the first valve body 21 and the second valve body 22 are both closed, the electrolytic disinfection module 2 is separated from the pipe assembly, and the electrolyte solution is sealed in the electrolytic chamber 25 for sufficient electrolysis to prepare the disinfected water. When the first valve body 21 is closed and the second valve body 22 is opened, the prepared disinfected water flows into the inner tank 1.
[0081] Based on the above embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the third pipe is arranged at the bottom of the inner tank 1, and the electrolytic disinfection module 2 and the water cup 12 are respectively arranged on both sides of the third pipe. The electrolytic disinfection module 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner tank 1. Through the separation function of the third pipe, a space for placing the electrolytic disinfection module 2 is formed at the bottom of the inner tank 1. Among them, as Figure 1As shown, the bottom cover 13 and the electrolytic disinfection module 2 are located between the second pipeline and the third pipeline. The bottom cover 13 bulges relative to the bottom of the inner container 1, forming a disinfection chamber with the inner container 1. The raised disinfection chamber is at the bottom of the inner container 1, and together with the second pipeline and the third pipeline, it encloses a space for placing and installing the electrolytic disinfection module 2, facilitating the assembly of workpieces, achieving rapid positioning and installation, and improving the assembly efficiency.
[0082] There is no specific limitation on the installation position of the electrolytic disinfection module 2. On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, as a further limited embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the electrolytic disinfection module 2 is arranged below the inner container 1. The salt feeding mechanism includes: a salt feeding pipe 3, and the salt feeding port of the salt feeding pipe 3 extends outside the housing of the dishwasher. The salt feeding pipe 3 can extend the salt feeding port to the outside of the dishwasher, so as to facilitate the user to feed salt into the dishwasher from the outside of the dishwasher, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, above the dishwasher, to dissolve and form an electrolyte solution inside the dishwasher, and electrolyze it in the electrolytic chamber 25 to prepare disinfected water. As an alternative embodiment, the electrolytic disinfection module 2 is arranged above the inner container 1 or on the side wall of the inner container 1. As another alternative embodiment, the salt feeding port extends to the outside of the dishwasher and is located on the side of the dishwasher.
[0083] In this embodiment, the working principle of the dishwasher itself is as follows:
[0084] Cathode: 2Cl--2e=Cl2
[0085] Anode: 2H2O + 2e-=H2 + 2OH-
[0086] Total reaction: 2Cl- + 2H2O=H2 + Cl2 + 2OH-
[0087] A disproportionation reaction will occur between chlorine gas and water: Cl2 + H2O=HCl + HClO. The generated HClO has certain oxidizing properties itself, thereby achieving the killing effect on bacteria and viruses.
[0088] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples given for clear illustration and are not limitations on the embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dishwasher, characterized in that, it includes: an inner container (1); an electrolytic disinfection module (2), provided upstream of the inner container (1), the electrolytic disinfection module (2) includes an electrolytic chamber (25); the electrolytic disinfection module includes: a housing, an electrode assembly and a salt feeding mechanism, the housing is provided with the electrolytic chamber (25), and the housing is provided with an electrolytic water inlet (242) and an electrolytic water outlet (243) communicating with the electrolytic chamber (25); the electrode assembly includes a first electrode (231) and a second electrode (241) provided on the housing; the salt feeding mechanism includes a salt feeding pipe (3), and the salt feeding pipe (3) communicates with the electrolytic chamber (25); a pipeline assembly, at least connecting the inner container (1) and the electrolytic disinfection module (2), the pipeline assembly is provided with a pipeline water inlet (4), the electrolytic disinfection module (2) is located downstream of the pipeline water inlet (4), and the salt feeding mechanism is connected to a part of the pipeline assembly upstream of the electrolytic chamber (25); a respirator (5), provided on the back surface (11) of the inner container (1), and the respirator (5) is provided upstream of the electrolytic disinfection module (2).
2. The dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that, at least one salt feeding port (31) is provided on the salt feeding pipe (3).
3. The dishwasher according to claim 2, characterized in that, a salt feeding device is detachably provided on the salt feeding port (31).
4. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, the housing includes: a first housing (23), the first electrode (231) is provided on the first housing (23), and a first bridge structure (232) is provided on the outer side of the first housing (23); a second housing (24), the second electrode (241) is provided on the second housing (24), and a second bridge structure (245) is provided on the outer side of the second housing (24).
5. The dishwasher according to claim 4, characterized in that, both the first electrode (231) and the second electrode (241) are sheet metal plates.
6. The dishwasher according to claim 5, characterized in that, both the first electrode (231) and the second electrode (241) are multiple, and two second electrodes are provided on both sides of each first electrode (231).
7. The dishwasher according to claim 5, characterized in that, both the electrolytic water inlet (242) and the electrolytic water outlet (243) are provided on the second housing (24).
8. The dishwasher according to claim 7, characterized in that, the electrolytic water inlet (242) and the electrolytic water outlet (243) are respectively provided on two opposite side surfaces of the second housing (24).
9. The dishwasher according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that, a reduced-diameter part (244) is provided at the position where the electrolytic water inlet (242) and the electrolytic water outlet (243) are located, and the inner diameter of the channel of the reduced-diameter part (244) gradually increases along the direction of entering the electrolytic chamber (25).
10. The dishwasher according to any one of claims 5-6, characterized in that, the first housing (23) and the second housing (24) are connected by welding, and the welding surface of the first housing (23) and / or the second housing (24) is a stepped surface structure (26).
11. The dishwasher according to claim 1, characterized in that, the pipeline assembly includes: a first pipeline (41) connecting the water inlet of the breather (5) and the pipeline water inlet (4); a second pipeline (42) connecting the water outlet of the breather (5) and the electrolytic disinfection module (2); a third pipeline (43) connecting the electrolytic disinfection module (2) and the inner tank (1).
12. The dishwasher according to claim 11, characterized in that, the third pipeline (43) is arranged at the bottom of the inner tank (1), and the electrolytic disinfection module (2) and the water cup (12) are respectively arranged on both sides of the third pipeline (43).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electrolytic electrolysis device
CN110291228A
Electrolytic disinfection module and dish-washing machine
CN213963277U
Adjustable gas generator
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