A cutting table with fine adjustment assembly

By setting up a fine-tuning component with an adjustable upper frame and adjustment blocks on the cutting bed, the problems of incomplete cutting and non-parallel cutting surfaces are solved, enabling precise cutting by the cutting blade and ensuring product integrity.

CN112223404BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18KUNSHAN BAOXINRUI PACKAGING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011247882.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-11-10
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cutting machines suffer from incomplete cutting due to varying product thicknesses and fixed cutting depths, resulting in non-parallel cutting surfaces that affect product collection and packaging.

Method used

Design a cutting bed with a fine-tuning component. By setting an adjusting frame and adjusting block between the movable plate and the top plate, and using the cooperation of the inclined contact surface and adjusting screws and bolts, the movable plate can be finely adjusted to ensure the tilt adjustment of the cutting blade.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise cutting with a cutting blade, ensuring product integrity and facilitating subsequent product collection and packaging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN112223404B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a cutting bed with a fine adjustment assembly, which comprises an upper top plate and a movable plate, the upper top plate and the movable plate are arranged in parallel, the two are connected through a connecting assembly, the gap between the movable plate and the upper top plate can be adjusted, a cutting knife arranged below the movable plate moves up and down, a fine adjustment assembly is arranged between the connecting assembly and the movable plate, the fine adjustment assembly comprises an adjusting upper frame and an adjusting block, the adjusting upper frame is in contact with the adjusting block, the contact surfaces of the two are both arranged as inclined surfaces, the adjusting upper frame and the adjusting block can both move, when moving, the contact surfaces of the two can slide, through the arrangement of the inclined surfaces of the adjusting upper frame and the adjusting block, when the adjusting screw or the adjusting bolt drives, the movable plate can be adjusted as a whole or fine adjusted at a certain angle or several angles, when the adjusting upper frame moves, the whole up and down fine adjustment is realized, when the adjusting block moves, the fine adjustment at a certain angle or several angles is realized, the cutting knife below the movable plate is inclined, and the integrity of the cutting knife in cutting the plastic suction product is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cutting bed equipment, in particular to a composite cutting bed with fine adjustment assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of plastic vacuum forming, in order to improve production efficiency, batch production is generally carried out, that is, a plurality of products are vacuum formed on a plastic sheet at the same time, and then the products are cut or cut into single products. However, due to the heating of the plastic sheet, the mold is stretched during vacuum forming, which may cause thickness differences in the corner parts, flatness errors of the cutting knife, and assembly errors of the cutting bed itself, resulting in non-parallel upper and lower surfaces of the cutting surface.

[0003] The existing cutting device generally uses a cutting knife for cutting. However, due to the different thicknesses of the products and the fixed cutting depth of the cutting knife, the cutting may not be complete, the cutting mechanism may have assembly and machining errors, the knife mold may have flatness errors, and different products may have different knife mold heights, which may cause the products to be unable to be separated, and the subsequent collection and packaging of the products may be affected.

[0004] Therefore, the present application aims to provide a cutting bed with fine adjustment assembly. SUMMARY

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present application aims to provide a cutting bed with fine adjustment assembly.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the present application adopts the following technical solution: a cutting bed with fine adjustment assembly, comprising an upper top plate and a movable plate, wherein the upper top plate and the movable plate are arranged in parallel and connected by a connecting assembly. Under the action of external force, the gap between the movable plate and the upper top plate can be adjusted, and the cutting knife arranged below the movable plate is driven to move up and down. A fine adjustment assembly is arranged between the connecting assembly and the movable plate. The fine adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment upper frame and an adjustment block, and the adjustment upper frame and the adjustment block are in contact and the contact surfaces are inclined. The adjustment upper frame and the adjustment block can move, and the contact surfaces of the two can slide when moving. That is, the inclination of the movable plate can be achieved by the sliding of the contact surfaces and the inclined contact surfaces, and the adjustment of the entire surface and the independent adjustment of the heights of the four corners can be achieved.

[0007] Preferably, the contact surface has two inclined surfaces with different orientations. That is, from the front view and the side view, the contact surface is inclined. See the attached drawings for details.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting upper frame is located below the connecting part of the connecting assembly, and the adjusting upper frame is further provided with an adjusting screw, and the adjusting upper frame can move along the direction of the adjusting screw through the driving of the adjusting screw. It can also be understood that the adjusting screw is fixedly arranged below the connecting part, and the adjusting upper frame is sleeved on the adjusting screw, and when the adjusting screw is rotated by external force, the adjusting upper frame moves along the direction of the adjusting screw. When the adjusting screw drives the adjusting upper frame to move, the contact surface will slide, and since the contact surface is inclined, the fine adjustment of the movable plate is realized.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting block is connected with the movable plate through an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is perpendicular to the adjusting screw, and the adjusting block can move along the direction of the adjusting bolt by rotating the adjusting bolt. That is, referring to the drawings, the adjusting screw adjusts the left-right direction, the adjusting bolt adjusts the front-rear direction, and generally the adjusting bolt is not adjusted, mainly relying on the adjusting screw for adjustment, and the adjusting block is generally provided with four, which are arranged in a rectangular shape, that is, the adjusting block is arranged at the corner. When adjustment of a certain corner or several corners is needed, the adjusting bolt is controlled separately to achieve the adjustment.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting upper frame is arranged in parallel, and two adjusting blocks are arranged below each adjusting upper frame, and two inclined surfaces are arranged on the adjusting upper frame, and one adjusting block is arranged on each inclined surface. Moreover, the two adjusting upper frames are not independently arranged, but are connected through an adjusting plate, and a threaded hole is arranged on the adjusting plate, and the adjusting screw passes through the threaded hole, thereby realizing synchronous driving of the adjusting upper frame.

[0011] Preferably, the fine adjustment assembly further comprises an auxiliary cylinder, and the auxiliary cylinder is connected with the movable plate and the connecting part of the connecting assembly, respectively, and under the action of the auxiliary cylinder, the contact surface of the adjusting upper frame and the adjusting block is in contact. Of course, since the auxiliary cylinder is linearly movable, and when the fine adjustment assembly moves, it will be inclined, so the connection between the auxiliary cylinder and the movable plate and the connecting part is not rigid connection, for example, it can be hinged respectively, and the auxiliary cylinder can keep the contact surface in contact.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises connecting rods, the connecting rods are arranged in plurality, and the connecting rods are arranged vertically with the upper top plate, and the movable plate is sleeved on the connecting rods through the linear bearing and can move along the direction of the connecting rods. Although the connecting rods are arranged vertically, and the movable plate is sleeved on the connecting rods, in theory, the movement of the movable plate should be vertical, but in actual application, due to the fact that the aperture of the linear bearing and the diameter of the connecting rod are not completely matched, a slight inclination problem may occur, which in turn causes the cutting tool arranged below the movable plate to be slightly inclined, therefore, the micro-adjusting assembly is matched to realize the technical problem to be solved by the present application, the flatness error of the cutting tool, and the machining and assembly error of the cutting bed itself, which causes the upper and lower surfaces of the cutting surface to be non-parallel.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting assembly further comprises a connecting part arranged on the lower side of the upper top plate, a guide bearing is arranged in the connecting part, a guide column is arranged in the guide bearing, and the lower end of the guide column is connected with the movable plate. The guide bearing and the guide column are arranged in plurality to ensure the stability of the upward and downward movement of the movable plate, and the connecting part mainly has a connecting function, and a servo motor or a servo cylinder or other power sources can be arranged in the connecting part to realize the effect of moving the movable plate by external force. Referring to the connecting part as a frame in the drawing, the drawing only shows the meaning of connection, and in actual use, the connecting part can be arranged as a guide rail assembly or a sliding rail or other connecting parts according to actual conditions.

[0014] The cutting bed with the micro-adjusting assembly has the beneficial effects that by adjusting the arrangement of the inclined surface of the upper frame and the adjusting block, the movable plate can be adjusted as a whole or slightly adjusted at a certain angle or several angles when the adjusting screw or the adjusting bolt is driven, the cutting knife below the movable plate is inclined, and then the cutting knife is ensured to cut the plastic products completely, which provides convenience for subsequent product collection and packaging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the cutting bed with the micro-adjusting assembly.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the cutting bed with the micro-adjusting assembly. Figure 1

[0017] Figure 3 It is a left view of the cutting bed with the micro-adjusting assembly. Figure 2

[0018] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the cutting bed with the micro-adjusting assembly. Figure 3

[0019] Figure 5 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the cutting bed with the micro-adjusting assembly. Figure 2

[0020] Figure 6 ​​​​Side view of the adjusting block.

[0021] Figure 7 Side view of another perspective of the adjusting block.

[0022] Figure 8 Side view of the adjusting upper frame.

[0023] Figure 9 Side view of another perspective of the adjusting upper frame.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1 - upper top plate, 2 - movable plate, 3 - connecting assembly, 4 - fine adjustment assembly,

[0026] 31 - connecting part, 32 - connecting rod, 33 - linear bearing, 34 - guide bearing, 35 - guide column,

[0027] 41 - adjusting upper frame, 42 - adjusting block, 43 - adjusting screw, 44 - adjusting bolt, 45 - auxiliary cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present application can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of protection of the present application is more clearly defined.

[0029] Referring to the accompanying drawings, Figures 1-9 In this embodiment, the cutting bed with a fine adjustment assembly includes an upper top plate 1 and a movable plate 2, and the upper top plate 1 and the movable plate 2 are arranged in parallel and connected by a connecting assembly 3. Under the action of an external force, the gap between the movable plate 2 and the upper top plate 1 can be adjusted, and at the same time, a cutting knife arranged below the movable plate 2 is driven to move up and down. A fine adjustment assembly 4 is further arranged between the connecting assembly 3 and the movable plate 2. The fine adjustment assembly 4 includes an adjusting upper frame 41 and an adjusting block 42, and the adjusting upper frame 41 and the adjusting block 42 are in contact, and the contact surfaces are both arranged to be inclined. The adjusting upper frame 41 and the adjusting block 42 can both move, and the contact surfaces of the two can slide when moving. That is, the inclination of the movable plate 2 can be realized by the sliding of the contact surfaces and the inclined contact surfaces, and then the inclination of the cutting knife is controlled.

[0030] The contact surface has two inclined surfaces with different orientations. That is, from the front view and the side view, the contact surface is inclined. For details, see Figures 6-9 , and Figure 6 and 7 are respectively schematic diagrams of two sides of the adjusting block 42, Figure 8 and 9 are respectively schematic diagrams of the inclined surfaces of the adjusting upper frame 41, Figure 9The arrow above is the inclined surface, because this inclined surface is inwardly inclined, so from Figure 8 Only a diagonal line can be seen above.

[0031] The adjusting upper frame 41 is located below the connecting part 31 of the connecting assembly 3, and the adjusting upper frame 41 is also provided with an adjusting screw 43, and the adjusting upper frame 41 can move along the direction of the adjusting screw 43 through the driving of the adjusting screw 43. It can also be understood that the adjusting screw 43 is fixedly arranged below the connecting part 31, and the adjusting upper frame 41 is sleeved on the adjusting screw 43, when the adjusting screw 43 is rotated by an external force, the adjusting upper frame 41 moves along the direction of the adjusting screw 43, and when the adjusting screw 43 drives the adjusting upper frame 41 to move, the contact surface will slide, and because the contact surface is inclined, the fine adjustment of the movable plate 2 is realized.

[0032] The adjusting block 42 is connected with the movable plate 2 through the adjusting bolt 44, and the adjusting bolt 44 is perpendicular to the adjusting screw 43, and the adjusting block 42 can move along the direction of the adjusting bolt 44 by rotating the adjusting bolt 44. That is, referring to the figure, the adjusting screw 43 adjusts the left and right directions, the adjusting bolt 44 adjusts the front and back directions, and generally the adjusting bolt 44 is not adjusted, mainly relying on the adjusting screw 43 for adjustment, and the adjusting block 42 is generally provided with four, which are arranged in a rectangular shape, that is, the adjusting block 42 is arranged at the corner, when the adjustment of a certain corner or several corners is needed, the adjusting bolt 44 is controlled alone to realize it.

[0033] The two adjusting upper frames 41 are arranged in parallel, and two adjusting blocks 42 are arranged below each adjusting upper frame 41, and two inclined surfaces are arranged on the adjusting upper frame 41, and one adjusting block 42 is arranged on each inclined surface. Moreover, the two adjusting upper frames 41 are not independently arranged, but are connected through the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is provided for the adjusting screw 43 to pass through, thereby realizing the synchronous driving of the adjusting upper frame 41.

[0034] The fine adjustment assembly 4 further comprises an auxiliary cylinder 45, and the auxiliary cylinder 45 is connected with the movable plate 2 and the connecting part 31 of the connecting assembly 3 respectively, and under the action of the auxiliary cylinder 45, the contact surface of the adjusting upper frame 41 and the adjusting block 42 is in contact. Of course, because the auxiliary cylinder 45 is linearly movable, and when the fine adjustment assembly 4 moves, it will be inclined, so the connection between the auxiliary cylinder 45 and the movable plate 2 and the connecting part 31 is not rigid connection, for example, it can be hinged respectively, and the auxiliary cylinder 45 can keep the contact surface in contact at all times.

[0035] The connecting assembly 3 comprises connecting rods 32, multiple connecting rods 32 are vertically arranged on the upper top plate 1, and the movable plate 2 is sleeved on the connecting rods 32 through linear bearings 33 and can move along the direction of the connecting rods 32. Although the connecting rods 32 are vertically arranged and the movable plate 2 is sleeved on the connecting rods 32, theoretically, the movement of the movable plate 2 should be vertical, but in actual application, due to the fact that the apertures of the linear bearings 33 and the diameters of the connecting rods 32 are not completely matched, a slight inclination problem may occur, which in turn causes the cutter arranged below the movable plate 2 to be slightly inclined, so that the micro-adjusting assembly 4 is matched to realize the technical problem to be solved by the present application.

[0036] The connecting assembly 3 further comprises connecting portions 31 arranged on the lower side of the upper top plate 1, the connecting portions 31 are internally provided with guide bearings 34, the guide bearings 34 are internally provided with guide columns 35, and the lower ends of the guide columns 35 are connected to the movable plate 2. Multiple guide bearings 34 and guide columns 35 are arranged to ensure the stable up-and-down movement of the movable plate 2, the connecting portions 31 mainly have a connecting function, and a servo motor or a servo cylinder or other power sources can be arranged in the connecting portions 31 to realize the effect of moving the movable plate 2 by external force. Referring to the frame-shaped connecting portions 31 in the drawings, this figure is only a schematic representation, indicating the connection, and in actual use, the connecting portions 31 can be arranged as guide rail assemblies or sliding rails or other connecting members according to actual conditions.

[0037] The beneficial effect of the cutting bed with the micro-adjusting assembly 4 is that by adjusting the arrangement of the inclined surfaces of the upper frames 41 and the adjusting blocks 42, the movable plate 2 can be integrally adjusted or slightly adjusted at a certain angle or several angles when the adjusting screws 43 or adjusting bolts 44 are driven, so that the cutting knife below the movable plate 2 is inclined, thereby ensuring the cutting knife to cut the plastic products completely and providing convenience for subsequent product collection and packaging.

[0038] The basic use method of the cutting machine: in the process of vacuum forming, the cutting machine is arranged at the top of the vacuum forming product, the connection is realized through the top, the cutting knife is arranged on the lower plate of the movable plate 2, the power source is generally arranged in the connecting assembly 3, the up and down movement of the movable plate 2 is realized through the power source, and then the cutting knife is driven to realize cutting, which is the basic cutting process. However, due to safety considerations, the stroke of the cutting knife is limited, and due to the different thicknesses of the vacuum forming products, the cutting may not be complete, so the fine adjustment assembly 4 is needed to fine adjust the cutting knife. The basic method of fine adjustment is to drive the adjusting screw 43 to drive the adjusting upper frame 41 to move along the adjusting screw 43, and since the lower side of the adjusting upper frame 41 is an inclined surface, the movable plate 2 and the adjusting block 42 will be forced to move as a whole, realizing the overall fine adjustment of the movable plate 2. When the movable plate 2 needs to be inclined at a single angle, the position of the adjusting block 42 is controlled by the adjusting screw 44 to realize the fine adjustment of the movable plate 2 at a single angle. That is, according to the actual needs, the overall movement or the fine adjustment of a certain angle or a few angles can be selected to ensure the completeness of the cutting of the cutting knife.

[0039] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit and essence of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cutting bed with a fine-tuning component, comprising an upper top plate and a movable plate, wherein the upper top plate and the movable plate are arranged in parallel and connected by a connecting component, wherein the gap between the movable plate and the upper top plate can be adjusted under external force, and simultaneously driving a cutting blade disposed below the movable plate to move up and down, characterized in that: A fine-tuning component is also provided between the connecting assembly and the movable plate. The fine-tuning component includes an adjusting upper frame and an adjusting block. The adjusting upper frame contacts the adjusting block, and both contact surfaces are inclined. Both the adjusting upper frame and the adjusting block are movable, and their contact surfaces can slide during movement. The contact surfaces have two inclined surfaces with different orientations. The fine-tuning component also includes an auxiliary cylinder, which is connected to the connecting part of the movable plate and the connecting assembly. Under the action of the auxiliary cylinder, the contact surface of the adjusting upper frame contacts the contact surface of the adjusting block. The adjusting upper frame is located below the connecting part of the connecting assembly, and the adjusting upper frame is also provided with an adjusting screw. Driven by the adjusting screw, the adjusting upper frame can move along the direction of the adjusting screw. Two adjusting upper frames are arranged in parallel, and two adjusting blocks are provided below each adjusting upper frame. Two inclined surfaces are provided on the adjusting upper frame, and one adjusting block is provided on each inclined surface.

2. A cutting bed with a fine-tuning component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting block is connected to the movable plate by an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt and the adjusting screw are perpendicular to each other. By rotating the adjusting bolt, the adjusting block can move along the direction of the adjusting bolt.

3. A cutting bed with a fine-tuning component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes multiple connecting rods, which are perpendicular to the upper top plate. The movable plate is sleeved on the connecting rods via linear bearings and can move along the direction of the connecting rods.

4. A cutting bed with a fine-tuning component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly further includes a connecting part, which is disposed on the lower side of the upper top plate. A guide bearing is disposed within the connecting part, and a guide column is disposed within the guide bearing. The lower end of the guide column is connected to a movable plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel shearing and trimming machine

    CN102658560A

  • Mechanism for automatically adjusting parallelism

    CN210998554U