Lifting target machine

By designing a lift-type inverted target machine, the dynamic changes of the target plate are achieved using worm gear reducers and stepper motors, which solves the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively exercise the ability to quickly identify targets, and improves the training effect and flexibility.

CN112229276BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11福建泉城特种装备科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010982138.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-17
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing target shooting machine in shooting training cannot effectively train soldiers' ability to quickly identify targets in actual combat, and cannot simulate the situation where they need to aim first and then confirm personnel information in actual combat.

Method used

A lifting and inverting target machine is designed to drive the cross rod and target rod to rotate through the worm gear reducer to realize the support, rotation and cutting angle adjustment of the target plate, and realize the target plate through stepper motor and control device. Visible and hidden target operation.

Benefits of technology

It increases the flexibility and practicality of training, improves the training effect, and can randomly change the height and position of the target plate, and improves the trainer's aiming speed and rapid adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN112229276B_ABST
    Figure CN112229276B_ABST
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Abstract

The invention relates to a lifting target lifting and falling machine, comprising a base, a U-shaped mounting frame fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base, the U-shaped mounting frame being arranged vertically, two sprockets being rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame, a disconnected chain being sleeved on the two sprockets, two ends of the chain being respectively fixedly connected to two ends of a vertical rod, the chain being in a taut state, a No. 1 stepping motor being transmission-connected to the sprocket, a cross rod being driven to rotate through a worm gear reducer, and then a target rod being driven to rotate, a target plate being supported, the target rod being driven to rotate, and thus the beveling angle of the target plate being adjusted, and the target plate being able to be displayed or hidden while being lifted, thereby increasing practicability and improving training effect, and the height of the target plate being random, because when the No. 2 stepping motor is not working, a trainee cannot observe the position of the target plate, and thus the aiming speed of the trainee can be increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of shooting training, and in particular relates to a lifting and lowering target machine. Background Art

[0002] In shooting training, target shooting is an indispensable training item. Usually, the target is placed on a simple device and fixed on the ground for shooting training.

[0003] At present, in order to cope with the flexibility of training and improve the rhythm of training, there are also many types of target shooting machines, such as automatic rotating lifting target machines, automatic target changing machines, multi-directional automatic target machines, etc. However, current target shooting is done by directly aiming and shooting when the shooting target is raised, while in actual combat, it is necessary to aim first and then confirm the personnel information, such as whether it is an enemy, a hostage, or one of your own, to avoid accidental injuries. This requires training the soldiers' immediate reaction ability, while the use of conventional target machines cannot train the ability to quickly identify targets.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a lifting target machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a lifting and lowering target machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The present invention solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] A lifting and lowering target machine comprises a base, a U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base, the U-shaped mounting frame is vertically arranged, two sprockets are rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame, a broken chain is sleeved on the two sprockets, the two ends of the chain are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the vertical rod, the chain is in a taut state, a No. 1 stepper motor is transmission-connected to the sprocket, the No. 1 stepper motor is fixedly installed on the base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod, a No. 2 stepper motor and a worm gear reducer are installed at the bottom of the support plate, the output shaft of the No. 2 stepper motor is connected to the input end of the worm gear reducer, and the No. 2 stepper motor is connected to the input end of the worm gear reducer. The stepper motor reduces the rotation speed through a worm gear reducer. The output shaft of the worm gear reducer passes through the support plate, reaches the top of the support plate and is fixedly connected with a cross bar. A target bar is rotatably installed on the end of the cross bar. A target plate is detachably installed on the end of the target bar. A No. 1 gear is sleeved on the target bar. A No. 2 gear is meshed on the No. 1 gear. The No. 2 gear is fixedly installed on the No. 3 stepper motor. The No. 3 stepper motor is fixedly connected to the cross bar. The No. 1 stepper motor, the No. 2 stepper motor and the No. 3 stepper motor are all connected to a control device. The control device is used to control the operation of the No. 1 stepper motor, the No. 2 stepper motor and the No. 3 stepper motor.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the cross bar can be driven to rotate through the worm gear reducer, and then the target rod can be driven to rotate, and the target board can be propped up, which can drive the target rod to rotate, thereby adjusting the cutting angle of the target board. While lifting and lowering, the target board can also be operated to make the target visible and invisible, which increases the practicality and improves the training effect. The height of the target board is also random, because when the No. 2 stepper motor is not working, the trainee cannot observe the position of the target board, which can improve the trainee's aiming speed.

[0009] As a further explanation of the lifting and lowering target machine described in the present invention, preferably, the control device includes a power module, a communication module, a main control circuit board and a PC end, and the No. 1 stepper motor, the No. 2 stepper motor, the No. 3 stepper motor, the communication module, and the main control circuit board are all electrically connected to the power module. The communication module receives the instructions sent by the PC end and transmits them to the main control circuit board. The main control circuit board drives the No. 1 stepper motor, the No. 2 stepper motor, and the No. 3 stepper motor to rotate according to the instructions.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, instructions can be applied through the PC to accurately control the independent operation of stepper motor No. 1, stepper motor No. 2, and stepper motor No. 3.

[0011] As a further description of the lifting target machine described in the present invention, preferably, the U-shaped mounting frame is made of bulletproof metal material, and the thickness of the U-shaped mounting frame is greater than mm.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the bulletproof metal plate with a thickness of mm can achieve the effect of being unable to be penetrated by rifle bullets other than m, thus preventing off-target bullets from damaging the mechanical structure inside the U-shaped support plate.

[0013] As a further description of the lifting target lifting and falling machine described in the present invention, preferably, a counterweight is fixedly installed at one end of the cross bar away from the target plate, and the counterweight is used to balance the gravity of the target bar and the target plate.

[0014] The above technical solution makes the worm gear reducer run more smoothly.

[0015] As a further description of the lifting target lifting and falling machine described in the present invention, preferably, four locking universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the base.

[0016] The above technical solution facilitates the movement of the base and makes it more convenient to use.

[0017] As a further description of the lifting and falling target machine of the present invention, preferably, the characteristic quantities of the front and back sides of the target plate are different from each other.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the trainee's ability to respond quickly while aiming can be trained.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the lifting and lowering target machine of the present invention:

[0020] 1. The worm gear reducer drives the crossbar to rotate, and then drives the target bar to rotate. The target board is propped up, which can drive the target bar to rotate, so as to adjust the cutting angle of the target board. While lifting and lowering, the target board can also be operated to show and hide the target, which increases the practicality and improves the training effect. The height of the target board is also random, because when the No. 2 stepper motor is not working, the trainer cannot observe the position of the target board, which can improve the trainer's aiming speed;

[0021] 2. By setting the counterweight, the worm gear reducer can be made more stable during operation; by setting target plates with different characteristic quantities on the front and back sides, the trainee's ability to respond quickly when aiming can be trained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention is shown when the target plate is folded;

[0023] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention is shown when the target plate is supported;

[0024] Figure 3 Shows a left side view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0026] In the figure: base 1, U-shaped mounting frame 2, sprocket 3, chain 4, vertical rod 5, No. 1 stepper motor 6, support plate 7, No. 2 stepper motor 8, target rod 9, target plate 10, No. 1 gear 11, No. 2 gear 12, No. 3 stepper motor 13, counterweight 14, universal wheel with lock 15, worm gear reducer 16, cross bar 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The present invention provides Figure 1-4The illustrated lifting and lowering target machine comprises a base 1, a U-shaped mounting frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base 1, the U-shaped mounting frame 2 is vertically arranged, two sprocket wheels 3 are rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame 2, a disconnected chain 4 is sleeved on the two sprocket wheels 3, the two ends of the chain 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the vertical rod 5, the chain 4 is in a taut state, a No. 1 stepper motor 6 is transmission-connected to the sprocket wheel 3, the No. 1 stepper motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod 5, a No. 2 stepper motor 8 and a worm gear reducer 16 are mounted on the bottom of the support plate 7, the output shaft of the No. 2 stepper motor 8 is connected to the input end of the worm gear reducer 16, and the No. 2 stepper motor 8 The rotation speed is reduced by a worm gear reducer 16, the output shaft of the worm gear reducer 16 passes through the support plate 7, reaches the top of the support plate 7 and is fixedly connected to a cross bar 17, a target bar 9 is rotatably mounted on the end of the cross bar 17, a target plate 10 is detachably mounted on the end of the target bar 9, a No. 1 gear 11 is sleeved on the target bar 9, a No. 2 gear 12 is meshed on the No. 1 gear 11, the No. 2 gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the No. 3 stepper motor 13, the No. 3 stepper motor 13 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 17, the No. 1 stepper motor 6, the No. 2 stepper motor 8, and the No. 3 stepper motor 13 are all connected to a control device, and the control device is used to control the operation of the No. 1 stepper motor 6, the No. 2 stepper motor 8, and the No. 3 stepper motor 13.

[0029] When working, the control device controls the No. 1 stepper motor 6, the No. 2 stepper motor 8, and the No. 3 stepper motor 13 to work independently; when the No. 1 stepper motor 6 rotates, it can drive the sprocket 3 and the chain 4 to move, so that the vertical rod 5 moves up and down, thereby driving the target plate 10 to move up and down; when the No. 2 stepper motor 8 rotates, it can drive the cross bar 17 to rotate through the worm gear reducer 16, and then drive the target rod 9 to rotate, and prop up the target plate 10. At this time, the target plate 10 extends out of the U-shaped mounting frame 2 and can be shot; when the No. 3 stepper motor 13 rotates, it can drive the target rod 9 to rotate through the meshing transmission between the No. 1 gear 11 and the No. 2 gear 12, so as to adjust the cutting angle of the target plate 10. While lifting and lowering, the target plate 10 can also be operated to show and hide the target, which increases practicality and improves the training effect. The height of the target plate 10 is also random, because when the No. 2 stepper motor 8 is not working, the trainee cannot observe the position of the target plate 10, which can improve the trainee's aiming speed.

[0030] As an embodiment of the present invention, the control device includes a power module, a communication module, a main control circuit board and a PC end. The No. 1 stepper motor 6, the No. 2 stepper motor 8, the No. 3 stepper motor 13, the communication module, and the main control circuit board are all electrically connected to the power module. The communication module receives the instructions transmitted by the PC end and transmits them to the main control circuit board. The main control circuit board drives the No. 1 stepper motor 6, the No. 2 stepper motor 8, and the No. 3 stepper motor 13 to rotate according to the instructions. By applying instructions from the PC end, the independent operation of the No. 1 stepper motor 6, the No. 2 stepper motor 8, and the No. 3 stepper motor 13 can be accurately controlled.

[0031] As an embodiment of the present invention, the U-shaped mounting frame 2 is made of bulletproof metal material, and the thickness of the U-shaped mounting frame 2 is greater than 8 mm to prevent the missed bullets from damaging the mechanical structure inside the U-shaped support plate 7.

[0032] As an embodiment of the present invention, a counterweight 14 is fixedly mounted on one end of the cross bar 17 away from the target plate 10. The counterweight 14 is used to balance the gravity of the target bar 9 and the target plate 10, so that the worm gear reducer 16 runs more smoothly.

[0033] As an embodiment of the present invention, four universal wheels 15 with locks are installed at the bottom of the base 1 to facilitate the movement of the base 1 and make it more convenient to use.

[0034] As an embodiment of the present invention, the characteristic quantities of the front and back sides of the target plate 10 are different from each other. The front side of the target plate 10 can be set to red, and the back side can be set to green. Red is set as a shootable color, and green is set as a non-shootable color. By controlling the No. 3 servo motor, when the red side is used as the shooting side, the trainee needs to shoot quickly, and when the green side is used as the shooting side, the trainee cannot shoot. This method can train the trainee's ability to respond quickly when aiming.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting target machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A U-shaped mounting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base (1). The U-shaped mounting frame (2) is arranged vertically. Two sprocket wheels (3) are rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the U-shaped mounting frame (2). A disconnected chain (4) is sleeved on the two sprocket wheels (3). The two ends of the chain (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the vertical rod (5). The chain (4) is in a taut state. A No. 1 stepper motor (6) is transmission-connected to the sprocket wheel (3). The No. 1 stepper motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the base (1). A support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod (5). A No. 2 stepper motor (8) and a worm gear reducer (16) are mounted on the bottom of the support plate (7). The output shaft of the No. 2 stepper motor (8) is connected to the input end of the worm gear reducer (16). The No. 2 stepper motor (8) reduces the rotation speed through the worm gear reducer (16). The output shaft of the worm gear reducer (16) passes through the support plate ( 7), reaches above the support plate (7) and is fixedly connected with a cross bar (17), a target bar (9) is rotatably mounted on the end of the cross bar (17), a target plate (10) is detachably mounted on the end of the target bar (9), a counterweight (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cross bar (17) away from the target plate (10), the counterweight (14) is used to balance the gravity of the target bar (9) and the target plate (10), a first gear (11) is sleeved on the target bar (9), and the first gear (11) 11) is meshed with a second gear (12), the second gear (12) is fixedly mounted on a third stepping motor (13), the third stepping motor (13) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (17), the first stepping motor (6), the second stepping motor (8), and the third stepping motor (13) are all connected to a control device, and the control device is used to control the operation of the first stepping motor (6), the second stepping motor (8), and the third stepping motor (13); The control device comprises a power module, a communication module, a main control circuit board and a PC end. The first stepper motor (6), the second stepper motor (8), the third stepper motor (13), the communication module and the main control circuit board are all electrically connected to the power module. The communication module receives instructions sent by the PC end and transmits them to the main control circuit board. The main control circuit board drives the first stepper motor (6), the second stepper motor (8) and the third stepper motor (13) to rotate according to the instructions.

2. The lifting target machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The U-shaped mounting frame (2) is made of bulletproof metal material, and the thickness of the U-shaped mounting frame (2) is greater than 8 mm.

3. The lifting target machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four universal wheels (15) with locks are installed at the bottom of the base (1).

4. The lifting target machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The characteristic quantities of the front and back surfaces of the target plate (10) are different from each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lifting type target lifting and falling machine

    CN212512731U