A device for driving screws at high places

By designing a high-level screw-pull device and using the combination of cylinder and telescopic rod, efficient and safe high-level nail-pull operation is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor safety in the existing technology.

CN112264966BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29林星辉
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011247543.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-11-10
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has low efficiency and poor safety when screwing high places when decorating a house.

Method used

A high-altitude screw-making device is designed, using the combination of cylinder and telescopic rod, and the cylinder is simulated and pressed, and the telescopic rod is used to adjust the height and angle of the chain screw gun to avoid manual climbing.

Benefits of technology

Improve work efficiency, enhance safety, ensure nailing accuracy, and reduce nailing errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN112264966B_ABST
    Figure CN112264966B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a device for driving screws at high places, which comprises a chassis. An air pump is installed above the chassis. One end above the chassis is provided with a column. A supporting telescopic rod is installed at the top of the column. The bottom end of the supporting telescopic rod extends into the column. The supporting telescopic rod is vertically upward and a bearing platform is installed at its telescopic end. A cylinder is installed on the bearing platform. The cylinder is vertically upward and a chain-driven screw gun is installed thereon. The cylinder is connected to the air pump through a pipeline. A telescopic driving module for driving the supporting telescopic rod to expand and contract is installed outside the column and the supporting telescopic rod. The beneficial effects are as follows: The device has a simple structure. The chain-driven screw gun is transported to the nail-driving height through the telescopic rod, and the pressing operation is simulated by the cylinder, which is convenient to operate, has high working efficiency, avoids manual climbing, has high safety, and can stably control the nail-driving angle and position during the nail-driving process, with small nail-driving error.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of screw driving equipment, and more particularly to a screw driving device for high places. Background Art

[0002] When performing house decoration, screw driving operations are usually carried out at the roof position. Currently, platforms or mobile scaffolding are commonly used, which have low work efficiency and poor safety. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a screw driving device for high places to solve the above problems.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows:

[0005] A screw driving device for high places includes a chassis. An air pump is installed above the chassis. One end above the chassis is provided with a column. The top of the column is installed with a support telescopic rod. The bottom end of the support telescopic rod extends into the column. The support telescopic rod is vertically upward and its telescopic end is installed with a carrier platform. A cylinder is installed on the carrier platform. The cylinder is vertically upward and is installed with a chain screw gun. The cylinder is connected to the air pump through a pipeline. An expansion drive module for driving the telescopic expansion of the support telescopic rod is installed outside the column and the support telescopic rod.

[0006] Further, the cross-section of the support telescopic rod is non-circular.

[0007] Further, the expansion drive module includes a lower protective cover, an upper protective cover, and a connecting rod. The lower protective cover is fixedly installed outside the top of the column. The upper protective cover is fixedly installed outside the fixed end of the support telescopic rod. The connecting rod is fixedly installed outside the telescopic end of the support telescopic rod. A driving main shaft is horizontally arranged inside the lower protective cover. A driving wheel is installed outside the driving main shaft. A first-level transmission shaft is horizontally arranged inside the upper protective cover. The first-level transmission shaft is parallel to the driving main shaft. A driven wheel is installed outside the first-level transmission shaft. The driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected by a transmission chain. A driving gear is installed inside the upper protective cover through a gear seat. A screw rod is installed inside the driving gear. The bottom end of the screw rod passes through the upper protective cover and extends into the column. A guiding tube corresponding to the driving gear is installed at the top of the upper protective cover. The top end of the screw rod passes through the guiding tube and is connected to the connecting rod through a bearing seat. The driving gear is connected to the driven wheel through a gear set.

[0008] Further, the gear set includes a first-stage bevel gear and a second-stage transmission shaft. The first-stage bevel gear is installed outside the first-stage transmission shaft. A second-stage large bevel gear and a second-stage small bevel gear are installed outside the second-stage transmission shaft. The second-stage large bevel gear meshes with the driving gear, and the second-stage small bevel gear meshes with the first-stage bevel gear.

[0009] Further, a protective telescopic tube is installed between the connecting rod and the upper protective cover, and the protective telescopic tube is located outside the screw rod.

[0010] Further, one end of the driving transmission shaft passes through the lower protective cover and a driving rocker is installed.

[0011] Further, an air tank is installed above the chassis. The air pump and the air tank are connected by a pipeline, and the air tank is connected to the air cylinder by a pipeline.

[0012] Further, a conveying push rod is installed at the other end of the chassis above, away from the column.

[0013] Further, a controller is installed outside the conveying push rod.

[0014] Further, moving wheels with a braking structure are installed at the bottom of the chassis.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The device has a simple structure. The chain belt screw gun is transported to the nailing height by means of a telescopic rod, and the pressing operation is simulated by an air cylinder, which is convenient to operate, has high work efficiency, avoids manual climbing, has high safety, and can stably control the nailing angle and position during the nailing process, with small nailing error. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1 is the front view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the telescopic drive module of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is the enlarged right view of the telescopic drive module of the present invention.

[0020] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:

[0021] 1. Underframe; 2. Column; 3. Telescopic drive module; 301. Active transmission shaft; 302. Lower protective cover; 303. Transmission chain; 304. Driven wheel; 305. First-stage bevel gear; 306. First-stage transmission shaft; 307. Upper protective cover; 308. Protective telescopic tube; 309. Connecting rod; 3010. Guide tube; 3011. Second-stage large bevel gear; 3012. Second-stage transmission shaft; 3013. Second-stage small bevel gear; 3014. Driving gear; 3015. Screw; 3016. Driving wheel; 3017. Driving rocker; 4. Cylinder; 5. Chain belt screw gun; 6. Support telescopic rod; 7. Controller; 8. Transport push rod; 9. Air pump; 10. Air tank; 11. Movable wheel. Detailed implementation manner

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, a high-place screw driving device includes an underframe 1, an air pump 9 is installed above the underframe 1, a column 2 is installed at one end above the underframe 1, a support telescopic rod 6 is installed at the top of the column 2, the bottom end of the support telescopic rod 6 extends into the column 2, the support telescopic rod 6 is vertically upward and a bearing platform is installed at the telescopic end, a cylinder 4 is installed on the bearing platform, the cylinder 4 is vertically upward and a chain belt screw gun 5 is installed, the cylinder 4 is connected to the air pump 9 through a pipeline, and a telescopic drive module 3 for driving the support telescopic rod 6 to expand and contract is installed outside the column 2 and the support telescopic rod 6.

[0024] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the support telescopic rod 6 is non-circular.

[0025] In this embodiment, the telescopic drive module 3 includes a lower protective cover 302, an upper protective cover 307, and a connecting rod 309. The lower protective cover 302 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the column 2. The upper protective cover 307 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed end of the support telescopic rod 6. The connecting rod 309 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the telescopic end of the support telescopic rod 6. A driving transmission shaft 301 is horizontally arranged in the lower protective cover 302. A driving wheel 3016 is installed on the outer side of the driving transmission shaft 301. A first-stage transmission shaft 306 is horizontally arranged in the upper protective cover 307. The first-stage transmission shaft 306 is parallel to the driving transmission shaft 301. A driven wheel 304 is installed on the outer side of the first-stage transmission shaft 306. The driven wheel 304 and the driving wheel 3016 are connected by a transmission chain 303. A driving gear 3014 is installed in the upper protective cover 307 through a gear seat. A screw rod 3015 is installed inside the driving gear 3014. The bottom end of the screw rod 3015 passes through the upper protective cover 307 and extends into the column 2. A guide tube 3010 corresponding to the driving gear 3014 is installed on the top of the upper protective cover 307. The top end of the screw rod 3015 passes through the guide tube 3010 and is connected to the connecting rod 309 through a bearing seat. The driving gear 3014 is connected to the driven wheel 304 through a gear set.

[0026] In this embodiment, the gear set includes a first-stage bevel gear 305 and a second-stage transmission shaft 3012. The first-stage bevel gear 305 is installed on the outer side of the first-stage transmission shaft 306. A second-stage large bevel gear 3011 and a second-stage small bevel gear 3013 are installed on the outer side of the second-stage transmission shaft 3012. The second-stage large bevel gear 3011 meshes with the driving gear 3014. The second-stage small bevel gear 3013 meshes with the first-stage bevel gear 305.

[0027] In this embodiment, a protective telescopic tube 308 is installed between the connecting rod 309 and the upper protective cover 307. The protective telescopic tube 308 is located on the outer side of the screw rod 3015.

[0028] In this embodiment, one end of the driving transmission shaft 301 passes through the lower protective cover 302 and a driving rocker 3017 is installed.

[0029] In this embodiment, an air tank 10 is installed above the chassis 1. The air pump 9 and the air tank 10 are connected by a pipeline. The air tank 10 is connected to the air cylinder 4 through a pipeline.

[0030] In this embodiment, a conveying push rod 8 is installed at the other end of the chassis 1 above and away from the column 2.

[0031] In this embodiment, a controller 7 is installed on the outer side of the conveying push rod 8.

[0032] In this embodiment, a moving wheel 11 with a braking structure is installed at the bottom of the chassis 1.

[0033] During use, the operator holds the transport push rod 8 and pushes the device to the position where screws are to be driven through the moving wheel 11, and locks the device through the braking structure. The device is adjusted according to the height and angle of the nailing position. By replacing the carrier table on different angle planes, the chain belt screw gun 5 can perform nailing operations at different angles. When adjusting the height position of the nailing, rotate the driving rocker 3017. The driving rocker 3017 can drive the driving wheel 3016 to rotate through the driving main shaft 301, and then drive the driven wheel 304 to rotate through the transmission chain 303. The driven wheel 304 drives the first-stage bevel gear 305 to rotate through the first-stage transmission shaft 306. The first-stage bevel gear 305 drives the second-stage small bevel gear 3013 to rotate through meshing. The second-stage small bevel gear 3013 drives the second-stage large bevel gear 3011 to rotate through the second-stage transmission shaft 3012. The second-stage large bevel gear 3011 drives the driving gear 3014 to rotate through meshing. The driving gear 3014 drives the screw rod 3015 to rotate and move up and down through the thread under the fixing action of the gear seat, and then drives the connecting rod 309 to move up and down through the bearing seat, so that the support telescopic rod 6 is telescoped, and further the height adjustment of the chain belt screw gun 5 is realized; after the length of the support telescopic rod 6 is adjusted until the nail feeder of the chain belt screw gun 5 contacts the wall or the board surface, the operator turns on the device through the controller 7. The air pump 9 can send compressed air into the air cylinder 4 through the air tank 10. The air cylinder 4 can be telescoped to press the chain belt screw gun 5 against the wall or the board surface, and then the nailing operation is realized. After the nailing is completed, turn off the controller 7, and the air cylinder 4 retracts, and then the position of the device can be moved to perform the next nailing operation.

[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for screwing screws at high places, characterized in that: It includes a chassis (1), an air pump (9) is installed above the chassis (1), a column (2) is installed at one end above the chassis (1), a support telescopic rod (6) is installed at the top of the column (2), the bottom end of the support telescopic rod (6) extends into the column (2), the support telescopic rod (6) is vertically upward and a bearing platform is installed at its telescopic end, a cylinder (4) is installed on the bearing platform, the cylinder (4) is vertically upward and a chain screw gun (5) is installed, the cylinder (4) is connected to the air pump (9) through a pipeline, and a telescopic drive module (3) for driving the telescopic movement of the support telescopic rod (6) is installed outside the column (2) and the support telescopic rod (6). The telescopic drive module (3) includes a lower protective cover (302), an upper protective cover (307), and a connecting rod (309). The lower protective cover (302) is fixedly installed outside the top of the column (2), the upper protective cover (307) is fixedly installed outside the fixed end of the support telescopic rod (6), the connecting rod (309) is fixedly installed outside the telescopic end of the support telescopic rod (6). A driving transmission shaft (301) is horizontally arranged inside the lower protective cover (302), a driving wheel (3016) is installed outside the driving transmission shaft (301), a first-stage transmission shaft (306) is horizontally arranged inside the upper protective cover (307), the first-stage transmission shaft (306) is parallel to the driving transmission shaft (301), a driven wheel (304) is installed outside the first-stage transmission shaft (306), the driven wheel (304) and the driving wheel (3016) are connected by a transmission chain (303). A driving gear (3014) is installed inside the upper protective cover (307) through a gear seat, a screw rod (3015) is installed inside the driving gear (3014), the bottom end of the screw rod (3015) passes through the upper protective cover (307) and extends into the column (2), a guide tube (3010) corresponding to the driving gear (3014) is installed at the top of the upper protective cover (307), the top end of the screw rod (3015) passes through the guide tube (3010) and is connected to the connecting rod (309) through a bearing seat, and the driving gear (3014) is connected to the driven wheel (304) through a gear set. The gear set includes a first-stage bevel gear (305) and a second-stage transmission shaft (3012). The first-stage bevel gear (305) is installed outside the first-stage transmission shaft (306), a second-stage large bevel gear (3011) and a second-stage small bevel gear (3013) are installed outside the second-stage transmission shaft (3012), the second-stage large bevel gear (3011) meshes with the driving gear (3014), and the second-stage small bevel gear (3013) meshes with the first-stage bevel gear (305). A protective telescopic tube (308) is installed between the connecting rod (309) and the upper protective cover (307), and the protective telescopic tube (308) is located outside the screw rod (3015).

2. The high-place screw driving device according to claim 1, wherein: The cross-section of the support telescopic rod (6) is non-circular.

3. The high-place screw driving device according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the active transmission shaft (301) passes through the lower protective cover (302) and is equipped with a driving rocker (3017).

4. The high-place screw driving device according to claim 1, wherein: An air tank (10) is installed above the chassis (1). The air pump (9) and the air tank (10) are connected by a pipeline. The air tank (10) is connected to the air cylinder (4) through a pipeline.

5. The high-place screw driving device according to claim 1, wherein: A conveying push rod (8) is installed at the other end of the chassis (1) above, away from the column (2).

6. The high-place screw driving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A controller (7) is installed outside the conveying push rod (8).

7. The high-place screw driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Movable wheels (11) with a braking structure are installed at the bottom of the chassis (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-position screw driving device

    CN214352225U