Side door opening mechanism
By setting the handle shaft perpendicular to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body and using a plate-shaped adapter bracket and handle mounting bracket, the problem of the large side door width is solved and the vehicle's passability is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011332830.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-24
AI Technical Summary
The rotation axis of the vehicle's side door opening handle is parallel to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body, resulting in a larger side door width, affecting the vehicle's passability.
The handle shaft is set perpendicular to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body, and a plate-shaped adapter bracket and handle mounting bracket are used to reduce the width of the side door opening mechanism, which is connected to the door lock through a transmission structure.
The width of the side doors is reduced, thereby reducing the width of the vehicle body and improving the vehicle's passability.
Smart Images

Figure CN112282527B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular to a side door opening mechanism. Background Art
[0002] At present, the rotation axis of the side door opening handle on the vehicle is parallel to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body. In order to facilitate the connection with the door lock cable on the vehicle door, a connecting plate extending into the vehicle body needs to be provided on the side door opening handle. Therefore, the width of the side door is relatively large, and there are certain requirements for the total width of the side door. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a side door opening mechanism, which reduces the width of the side door, thereby reducing the width of the vehicle body and improving the vehicle's passability.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A side door opening mechanism includes a mounting plate, on which a first adapter bracket is rotatably connected via a handle shaft, the first adapter bracket is linked to the handle mounting bracket, and the handle mounting bracket is fixedly connected to an inner-opening handle; the handle mounting bracket and the inner-opening handle are both rotatably connected to the handle shaft, and the handle shaft is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body; the first adapter bracket is connected to the door lock via a transmission structure; the first adapter bracket and the handle mounting bracket are both plate-like structures arranged parallel to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body.
[0006] Optionally, the transmission structure includes a second adapter bracket, one end of the second adapter bracket is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first adapter bracket through a first pull rod; the second adapter bracket is slidably connected to the connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket is connected to the door lock through a second pull rod.
[0007] Optionally, the second adapter bracket is an L-shaped plate, the corner end of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, one end of the L-shaped plate away from the corner end is rotatably connected to the first pull rod, and the other end is provided with a limited long hole, and the limited long hole is used for sliding connection with the connecting bracket.
[0008] Optionally, a vertically arranged long connecting hole is provided at the lower end of the connecting bracket, and the long connecting hole is connected to the handle mounting seat through a connecting piece, and the handle mounting seat is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0009] Optionally, the upper end of the connecting bracket is connected to one end of a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is connected to the door frame.
[0010] Optionally, a first ring sleeve is provided around the through hole connecting the first adapter bracket and the handle shaft, and a second ring sleeve is provided around the through hole connecting the handle mounting bracket and the handle shaft. The first ring sleeve and the second ring sleeve are arranged opposite to each other, and corresponding interlocking structures are provided on the opposite end surfaces of the two.
[0011] Optionally, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the door frame.
[0012] Optionally, the door lock is fixedly connected to the door frame.
[0013] Optionally, a limiting bent plate is provided on a surface of the connecting bracket close to the mounting plate, and the limiting bent plate is slidably connected to a limiting groove of the handle mounting seat.
[0014] Optionally, a positioning hook is fixedly connected to the door frame, the positioning hook is connected to the first hook at the upper end of the return spring, and the second hook at the lower end of the return spring is connected to the hanging hole at the upper end of the connecting bracket.
[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the side door opening mechanism provided by the present invention is achieved by arranging the handle shaft perpendicularly to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body, and at the same time arranging a handle mounting bracket, a first adapter bracket and an inner opening handle rotatably connected to the handle shaft, and the handle mounting bracket, the first adapter bracket and the inner opening handle are all plate-like structures arranged parallel to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body, thereby reducing the required width of each component and the width of the entire side door opening mechanism, thereby reducing the width of the side door, and then reducing the width of the vehicle body, thereby improving the vehicle's passability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the side door opening mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partially exploded structure of a side door opening mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a side door opening mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4A schematic structural diagram of a connecting bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a first adapter bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a handle mounting bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second adapter bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The invention discloses a side door opening mechanism, which reduces the width of the side door, thereby reducing the width of the vehicle body and improving the vehicle's passability.
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The present invention provides a side door opening mechanism 100, comprising a mounting plate 3, to which a first adapter bracket 15 is rotatably connected via a handle shaft. The first adapter bracket 15 is linked to a handle mounting bracket 14, which is fixedly connected to an inward opening handle 11. Both the handle mounting bracket 14 and the inward opening handle 11 are rotatably connected to the handle shaft, which is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body. The first adapter bracket 15 is connected to the door lock 5 via a transmission structure. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The dotted lines in the figure are auxiliary connection lines, that is, the components on each dotted line represent the components connected together, which facilitates the understanding of the exploded view. Figure 3 for Figure 1 and Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure after the various parts of the structure are assembled.
[0027] The mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the door frame 4, and both the mounting plate 3 and the door frame 4 are made of metal. The handle shaft includes a pin 2 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3, and the tail end face of the pin 2 is provided with a first threaded hole in the axial direction. The first adapter bracket 15 and the handle mounting bracket 14 are sleeved on the pin 2. The first adapter bracket 15, the handle mounting bracket 14 and the inward opening handle 11 are positioned by a first bolt 12 connected to the first threaded hole. The handle mounting bracket 14 is connected to the side of the inward opening handle 11 near the mounting plate 3 by a second bolt 16. The door lock 5 is fixedly connected to the door frame 4. The first adapter bracket 15 and the handle mounting bracket 14 are both plate-like structures arranged parallel to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body.
[0028] The side door opening mechanism 100 of the present invention is achieved by arranging the handle shaft perpendicularly to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body, and simultaneously arranging a handle mounting bracket 14, a first adapter bracket 15 and an inner opening handle 11 that are rotatably connected to the handle shaft. The handle mounting bracket 14, the first adapter bracket 15 and the inner opening handle 11 are all plate-like structures arranged parallel to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body, thereby reducing the required width of each component and the width of the entire side door opening mechanism 100, thereby reducing the width of the side door, and further reducing the width of the vehicle body, thereby improving the vehicle's passability.
[0029] Specifically, the transmission structure includes a second adapter bracket 21, one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 3, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first adapter bracket 15 through the first pull rod 18. The second adapter bracket 21 is slidably connected to the connecting bracket 8. The connecting bracket 8 is connected to the door lock 5 through the second pull rod 6. A first nut 20 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3, and a positioning ring is provided on the end face of the first nut 20. The second adapter bracket 21 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 3 through a third bolt 9 connected to the first nut 20. One end of the first pull rod 18 is connected to the first adapter bracket 15 through the first pull rod sleeve 17, and the other end is connected to the second adapter bracket 21 through the first pull rod sleeve 17. The second pull rod 6 can open the door lock 5 as the connecting bracket 8 is pulled. The third bolt 9 is a step bolt.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the lower end of the connecting bracket 8 is provided with a vertically arranged elongated connecting hole 83, which is connected to the handle mounting base 1 via a connecting member. The handle mounting base 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3. The connecting member includes a sixth bolt 13 and a second screw sleeve 10 for use. The second screw sleeve 10 is a stepped screw sleeve.
[0031] To facilitate automatic return and locking of door lock 5 after unlocking, the upper end of connecting bracket 8 is connected to one end of a return spring 7, the other end of which is connected to door frame 4. Specifically, a positioning hook is fixedly connected to door frame 4. This positioning hook is connected to a first hook at the upper end of return spring 7, and a second hook at the lower end of return spring 7 is connected to a hanging hole 81 at the upper end of connecting bracket 8. Return spring 7 is connected between connecting bracket 8 and door frame 4, so that connecting bracket 8 is in its uppermost position in its natural state, at which time return spring 7 is in its natural state.
[0032] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a first ring sleeve 151 is provided around the through hole where the first adapter bracket 15 is connected to the handle shaft. A second ring sleeve 141 is provided around the through hole where the handle mounting bracket 14 is connected to the handle shaft, and the first ring sleeve 151 and the second ring sleeve 141 are arranged opposite to each other. Corresponding interlocking structures are provided on the oppositely arranged end surfaces of the first ring sleeve 151 and the second ring sleeve 141. The interlocking structure on the first ring sleeve 151 is a first latching groove 152, and the interlocking structure on the second ring sleeve 141 is a first latching tooth 142. The first groove 152 and the first latching tooth 142 are arranged correspondingly, thereby transmitting the rotation of the handle mounting bracket 14 to the first adapter bracket 15. In other embodiments, the interlocking structure may also be a rotation transmission structure commonly used by other persons skilled in the art, which is not limited here.
[0033] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 7 The second adapter bracket 21 is an L-shaped plate, and the corner end of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 3 by a fourth bolt passing through the connecting through hole 212. The L-shaped plate includes two vertically arranged plate-like structures, one end away from the corner end is rotatably connected to the first pull rod 18, and the other end is provided with a limited long hole 211, and the limited long hole 211 is used for sliding connection with the connecting bracket 8. The L-shaped plate is connected to the connecting bracket 8 by a fifth bolt 19 passing through the limited long hole 211. When the L-shaped plate rotates around the fourth bolt connected to the corner end, the fifth bolt 19 can drive the connecting bracket 8 to move along the limited long hole 211. The fifth bolt 19 is a step bolt.
[0034] In order to facilitate the control of the upper and lower limits of the movement of the connecting bracket 8, a limiting bent plate 82 is provided on the surface of the connecting bracket 8 close to the mounting plate 3. The limiting bent plate 82 is slidably connected in the limiting groove of the handle mounting seat 1, thereby limiting the displacement limit of the connecting bracket 8.
[0035] During use, when the inner opening handle 11 is pressed downward, the handle mounting bracket 14 rotates around the pin shaft 2 at the same time. The rotation of the handle mounting bracket 14 drives the first adapter bracket 15 to rotate. The rotation of the first adapter bracket 15 drives the first pull rod 18 to move. The movement of the first pull rod 18 drives the second adapter bracket 21 to rotate. The second adapter bracket 21 rotates around the third bolt 9. The rotation of the second adapter bracket 21 drives the connecting bracket 8 to move downward. The connecting bracket 8 is connected to the second pull rod 6 through the second pull rod sleeve. When the connecting bracket 8 moves downward, it drives the second pull rod 6 downward, thereby opening the door lock 5.
[0036] In the description of this solution, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on this solution.
[0037] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this solution, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0038] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0039] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A side door opening mechanism, comprising a mounting plate, characterized in that: The mounting plate is rotatably connected to a first adapter bracket via a handle shaft, and the first adapter bracket is linked to the handle mounting bracket to transmit the rotation of the handle mounting bracket to the first adapter bracket, and the handle mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the inward-opening handle; the handle mounting bracket and the inward-opening handle are both rotatably connected to the handle shaft, and the handle shaft is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body; the first adapter bracket is connected to the door lock via a transmission structure; the first adapter bracket and the handle mounting bracket are both plate-like structures arranged parallel to the longitudinal plane of the vehicle body.
2. The side door opening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission structure includes a second adapter bracket, one end of which is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first adapter bracket through a first pull rod; the second adapter bracket is slidably connected to the connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket is connected to the door lock through a second pull rod.
3. The side door opening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second adapter bracket is an L-shaped plate, the corner end of the L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, one end of the L-shaped plate away from the corner end is rotatably connected to the first pull rod, and the other end is provided with a limited long hole, and the limited long hole is used for sliding connection with the connecting bracket.
4. The side door opening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertically arranged long strip connecting hole is provided at the lower end of the connecting bracket. The long strip connecting hole is connected to the handle mounting seat through a connecting piece. The handle mounting seat is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
5. The side door opening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting bracket is connected to one end of a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is connected to the door frame.
6. The side door opening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first ring sleeve is provided around the through hole connecting the first adapter bracket and the handle shaft, and a second ring sleeve is provided around the through hole connecting the handle mounting bracket and the handle shaft. The first ring sleeve and the second ring sleeve are arranged opposite to each other, and corresponding interlocking structures are provided on the opposite end surfaces of the two.
7. The side door opening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the door frame.
8. The side door opening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door lock is fixedly connected to the door frame.
9. The side door opening mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting bent plate is provided on the surface of the connecting bracket close to the mounting plate, and the limiting bent plate is slidably connected in the limiting groove of the handle mounting seat.
10. The side door opening mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning hook is fixedly connected to the door frame, the positioning hook is connected to the first hook at the upper end of the return spring, and the second hook at the lower end of the return spring is connected to the hanging hole at the upper end of the connecting bracket.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Military vehicle front door inwards-opening mechanism assembly
CN107642288A
Side door opening mechanism
CN213807112U