Telephone minimum communication system, telephone transceiver control terminal

By designing a telephone guaranteed communication system, using a sending controller and receiving controller, combined with magnet telephone and short-wave communication, wireless telephone communication can be achieved after traditional communication facilities are destroyed, solving the problem that existing communication systems lose communication capabilities after key facilities are destroyed, and achieving high reliability and confidential communication.

CN112333302BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13纪绪
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011021987.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-25
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing communication system is destroyed in the base transfer station, microwave station, relay station or fiber transmission station, it will lose its communication capabilities and cannot achieve reliable long-distance communication.

Method used

A telephone guaranteed communication system is designed to realize wireless telephone communication through a sending controller and receiving controller, using magnet telephones and short-wave communication, and information transmission and encryption is carried out through Morse telegraph code.

Benefits of technology

After the traditional communication facilities are destroyed, long-distance, point-to-point communication can still be carried out through wireless telephone communication, and the reliability and confidentiality of communication are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The telephone transceiver control terminal of the telephone minimum communication system belongs to the field of communication control technology, and particularly relates to a telephone transceiver control terminal of a telephone minimum communication system. The present invention provides a telephone transceiver control terminal of a telephone minimum communication system. The present invention includes a transmitting controller and a receiving controller, characterized in that the signal input port of the transmitting controller is connected to the signal output interface of the telephone, the signal input port of the receiving controller is connected to the signal input interface of the telephone, and the signal output port of the receiving controller is connected to the control signal input port of the control part of the telephone ring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of communication control, and particularly relates to a telephone transceiver control terminal for a telephone guaranteed communication system. Background Art

[0002] In terms of signal transmission methods, communications are generally divided into two major categories: wire communication and radio communication. Radio communication mainly includes satellite communication, short-wave communication, ultra-short-wave communication, microwave communication, relay communication, etc. Wire communication mainly includes manual telephone communication, magneto telephone communication, automatic telephone communication, facsimile communication, computer communication, video communication, secure telephone communication, etc.

[0003] Satellite communication mainly involves communication between a satellite and a ground satellite earth station. Once the satellite is destroyed, satellite communication will lose its communication ability.

[0004] Short-wave communication mainly achieves communication by reflecting radio waves through the ionosphere. Since the ionosphere is difficult to destroy, short-wave communication is relatively reliable.

[0005] Ultra-short-wave communication mainly achieves communication through base stations and links. Once the base stations and links are destroyed, ultra-short-wave communication will lose its communication ability.

[0006] Microwave communication and relay communication are visual communications, also called line-of-sight communications. Once the microwave stations and relay stations are destroyed, microwave communication and relay communication will lose their communication ability.

[0007] Manual telephone communication, magneto telephone communication, automatic telephone communication, facsimile communication, computer communication, video communication, secure telephone communication, etc. mainly rely on an optical fiber communication transmission network to organize the network and achieve communication. Once the optical fiber transmission stations and optical cable lines are destroyed, manual telephone communication, magneto telephone communication, automatic telephone communication, facsimile communication, computer communication, video communication, secure telephone communication, etc. will all lose their communication ability. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The present invention aims at the above problems and provides a telephone transceiver control terminal for a telephone guaranteed communication system.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions. The present invention includes a transmitting controller and a receiving controller, characterized in that the signal input port of the transmitting controller is connected to the signal output interface of the telephone, the signal input port of the receiving controller is connected to the signal input interface of the telephone, and the signal output port of the receiving controller is connected to the control signal input port of the control part of the telephone ringer.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the telephone in the present invention uses a magneto telephone.

[0011] As another preferred solution, the microphone, speaker, transmitter and receiver on the phone handle of the telephone of the present invention are connected to the telephone circuit through a converter.

[0012] As another preferred solution, the microphone and speaker on the phone handle of the telephone of the present invention are connected to the V3.5-1 interface and the V3.5-2 interface through a converter.

[0013] As another preferred solution, the converter of the present invention adopts a manual switch or a relay.

[0014] As another preferred solution, the signal output port of the transmitter controller of the present invention is connected to the input port of the transmitter through the output interface RJ11.

[0015] As another preferred solution, the control part of the ringing of the present invention adopts a relay. The control end of the relay is connected to the signal output port of the receiver controller, and the controlled switch of the relay is connected in series on the ringing power supply line.

[0016] Secondly, the transmitter controller of the present invention includes a PIC16F8344 chip, a TLP521 chip, a first LM386 chip, a second LM386 chip, a third LM386 chip, a fourth LM386 chip and a fifth LM386 chip. The 4th pin of the PIC16F8344 chip is respectively connected to one end of a 10K resistor and one end of a 104 capacitor through a 470 resistor. The other end of the 10K resistor is connected to VCC, and the other end of the 104 capacitor is grounded. The 18th, 16th, 15th, 6th, 7th and 14th pins of the PIC16F8344 chip are respectively connected to DLC, CODE1, CODE2, CODE5, CODE4 and CODE3 correspondingly;

[0017] The anodes of the input ends of the TLP521 chip are respectively connected to one end of a 1μF capacitor and the cathode of a 1N4004 diode. The other end of the 1μF capacitor is connected to the cathode of the VD30V tube. The anode of the VD30V tube is respectively connected to the 1st pin of the RJ-11 interface and one end of a first 1000 capacitor through a 5.6K resistor. The other end of the first 1000 capacitor is respectively connected to the ground and one end of a second 1000 capacitor. The other end of the second 1000 capacitor is respectively connected to the 2nd pin of the RJ-11 interface, the anode of the 1N4004 diode and the cathode of the input end of the TLP521 chip. The collector of the output end of the TLP521 chip is connected to VCC. The emitter of the output end of the TLP521 chip is respectively connected to DLC, one end of a 5.6K resistor and one end of a 104 capacitor. The other end of the 5.6K resistor is respectively connected to the ground and the other end of the 104 capacitor;

[0018] Pin 2 of the first LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the first LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE1, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the first LM386 chip is connected to VCC. Pin 4 of the first LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 5 of the first LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10Ω resistor. The other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J1 interface, and pin 2 of the J1 interface is grounded.

[0019] Pin 2 of the second LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the second LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE2, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the second LM386 chip is connected to VCC. Pin 4 of the second LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 5 of the second LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10Ω resistor. The other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J2 interface, and pin 2 of the J2 interface is grounded.

[0020] Pin 2 of the third LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the third LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE3, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the third LM386 chip is connected to VCC. Pin 4 of the third LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 5 of the third LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10Ω resistor. The other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J3 interface, and pin 2 of the J3 interface is grounded.

[0021] Pin 2 of the fourth LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the fourth LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE4, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the fourth LM386 chip is connected to VCC. Pin 4 of the fourth LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 5 of the fourth LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10Ω resistor. The other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J4 interface, and pin 2 of the J4 interface is grounded.

[0022] Pin 2 of the fifth LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the fifth LM386 chip is respectively connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE5, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the fifth LM386 chip is connected to VCC. Pin 4 of the fifth LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 5 of the fifth LM386 chip is respectively connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10 resistor, and the other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J5 interface. Pin 2 of the J5 interface is grounded.

[0023] In addition, the receiving controller of the present invention includes an LM358 chip, a PIC16F8344 chip, and a 9013 triode. Pin 5 of the LM358 chip is respectively connected to one end of a first 10K resistor and one end of a second 10K resistor. The other end of the first 10K resistor is grounded, and the other end of the second 10K resistor is connected to VCC. Pin 6 of the LM358 chip is respectively connected to one end of a third 10K resistor, one end of a fourth 10K resistor, and one end of a 103 capacitor. The other end of the third 10K resistor is connected to pin 1 of the RJ-11 interface through a 105 capacitor, and pin 2 of the RJ-11 interface is grounded. The other end of the fourth 10K resistor is respectively connected to the other end of the 103 capacitor, pin 7 of the LM358 chip, and one end of a 2K resistor. The other end of the 2K resistor is respectively connected to one end of the 103 capacitor, one end of the 2K resistor, and CODE.

[0024] Pin 4 of the PIC16F8344 chip is respectively connected to one end of a 10K resistor and one end of a 104 capacitor through a 470 resistor. The other end of the 104 capacitor is grounded, and the other end of the 10K resistor is connected to VCC. Pin 18 of the PIC16F8344 chip is connected to RELAY, and pin 16 of the PIC16F8344 chip is connected to CODE.

[0025] The base of the 9013 triode is connected to RELAY through a 1K resistor. The emitter of the 9013 triode is grounded, and the collector of the 9013 triode is connected to the control end of the relay. The controlled switch of the relay is connected in series on the ringing power supply line.

[0026] Advantages of the present invention.

[0027] When the present invention is in use, the control signal output port of the transmitting controller is connected to the control signal input port of the transmitter. The transmitting controller receives the ring current signal through the signal output interface of the telephone to control the operation of the transmitter. After the receiving controller receives the control signal corresponding to the Morse code through the signal input interface of the telephone, it controls the ringing to sound. The Morse code is transmitted through shortwave communication, and the communication is reliable. Description of the Drawings

[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited only to the descriptions of the following content.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a block diagram of the communication principle of the magneto telephone in the wired connection mode of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a block diagram of the communication principle of the wireless telephone relying on the shortwave channel of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic circuit diagram of the transmitting controller of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic circuit diagram of the receiving controller of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the code transmitting system of the Morse code transceiver system of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the code receiving system of the Morse code transceiver system of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 It is a block diagram of the communication principle of the wireless mode of the Morse code transceiver system of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 8 It is a block diagram of the communication principle of the wired mode of the Morse code transceiver system of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 9 It is a schematic circuit diagram of the code transmitter of the Morse code transceiver system of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 10 It is a schematic circuit diagram of the code receiver of the Morse code transceiver system of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 11 It is a schematic circuit diagram of the voice conversion part of the Morse code transceiver system of the present invention. Specific Embodiments

[0040] As Figures 1-4 shown, the present invention includes a transmitting controller and a receiving controller. The signal input port of the transmitting controller is connected to the signal output interface of the telephone, the signal input port of the receiving controller is connected to the signal input interface of the telephone, and the signal output port of the receiving controller is connected to the control signal input port of the control part of the telephone ringer.

[0041] The telephone adopts a magneto telephone.

[0042] The microphone, speaker, transmitter and receiver on the telephone handle of the telephone are connected to the telephone circuit through a converter.

[0043] The microphone and speaker on the phone handle of the telephone are connected to the V3.5-1 interface and the V3.5-2 interface through a converter.

[0044] The converter uses a manual switch or a relay.

[0045] The signal output port of the outgoing call controller is connected to the input port of the transmitter through the output interface RJ11.

[0046] The control part of the ringing uses a relay. The control end of the relay is connected to the signal output port of the incoming call controller, and the controlled switch of the relay is connected in series on the ringing power supply line.

[0047] The outgoing call controller includes a PIC16F8344 chip, a TLP521 chip, a first LM386 chip, a second LM386 chip, a third LM386 chip, a fourth LM386 chip, and a fifth LM386 chip. The 4th pin of the PIC16F8344 chip is respectively connected to one end of a 10K resistor and one end of a 104 capacitor through a 470 resistor. The other end of the 10K resistor is connected to VCC, and the other end of the 104 capacitor is grounded. The 18th, 16th, 15th, 6th, 7th, and 14th pins of the PIC16F8344 chip are respectively connected to DLC, CODE1, CODE2, CODE5, CODE4, and CODE3 correspondingly;

[0048] The anodes of the input ends of the TLP521 chip are respectively connected to one end of a 1μF capacitor and the cathode of a 1N4004 diode. The other end of the 1μF capacitor is connected to the cathode of the VD30V tube. The anode of the VD30V tube is respectively connected to the 1st pin of the RJ-11 interface and one end of a first 1000 capacitor through a 5.6K resistor. The other end of the first 1000 capacitor is respectively connected to the ground and one end of a second 1000 capacitor. The other end of the second 1000 capacitor is respectively connected to the 2nd pin of the RJ-11 interface, the anode of the 1N4004 diode, and the cathode of the input end of the TLP521 chip. The collector of the output end of the TLP521 chip is connected to VCC. The emitter of the output end of the TLP521 chip is respectively connected to DLC, one end of a 5.6K resistor, and one end of a 104 capacitor. The other end of the 5.6K resistor is respectively connected to the ground and the other end of the 104 capacitor;

[0049] Pin 2 of the first LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the first LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE1, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the first LM386 chip is connected to VCC. Pin 4 of the first LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 5 of the first LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10Ω resistor. The other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J1 interface, and pin 2 of the J1 interface is grounded.

[0050] Pin 2 of the second LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the second LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE2, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the second LM386 chip is connected to VCC. Pin 4 of the second LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 5 of the second LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10Ω resistor. The other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J2 interface, and pin 2 of the J2 interface is grounded.

[0051] Pin 2 of the third LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the third LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE3, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the third LM386 chip is connected to VCC. Pin 4 of the third LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 5 of the third LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10Ω resistor. The other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J3 interface, and pin 2 of the J3 interface is grounded.

[0052] Pin 2 of the fourth LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the fourth LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE4, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the fourth LM386 chip is connected to VCC. Pin 4 of the fourth LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 5 of the fourth LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10Ω resistor. The other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J4 interface, and pin 2 of the J4 interface is grounded.

[0053] Pin 2 of the fifth LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the fifth LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE5, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the fifth LM386 chip is connected to VCC. Pin 4 of the fifth LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 5 of the fifth LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10 resistor. The other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J5 interface, and pin 2 of the J5 interface is grounded.

[0054] The receiving controller includes an LM358 chip, a PIC16F8344 chip and a 9013 triode. Pin 5 of the LM358 chip is connected to one end of a first 10K resistor and one end of a second 10K resistor respectively. The other end of the first 10K resistor is grounded, and the other end of the second 10K resistor is connected to VCC. Pin 6 of the LM358 chip is connected to one end of a third 10K resistor, one end of a fourth 10K resistor and one end of a 103 capacitor respectively. The other end of the third 10K resistor is connected to pin 1 of the RJ-11 interface through a 105 capacitor, and pin 2 of the RJ-11 interface is grounded. The other end of the fourth 10K resistor is connected to the other end of the 103 capacitor, pin 7 of the LM358 chip and one end of a 2K resistor respectively. The other end of the 2K resistor is connected to one end of the 103 capacitor, one end of the 2K resistor and CODE respectively.

[0055] Pin 4 of the PIC16F8344 chip is connected to one end of a 10K resistor and one end of a 104 capacitor respectively through a 470 resistor. The other end of the 104 capacitor is grounded, and the other end of the 10K resistor is connected to VCC. Pin 18 of the PIC16F8344 chip is connected to RELAY, and pin 16 of the PIC16F8344 chip is connected to CODE.

[0056] The base of the 9013 triode is connected to RELAY through a 1K resistor. The emitter of the 9013 triode is grounded. The collector of the 9013 triode is connected to the control end of the relay. The controlled switch of the relay is connected in series on the ringing power supply line.

[0057] The converter completes the conversion of the functions of magneto telephone communication and wireless telephone communication by controlling the switching between the microphone and the speaker and between the receiver and the earpiece. In magneto telephone communication, the telephone handset uses the microphone and the earpiece. In wireless telephone communication, the telephone handset uses the microphone and the speaker.

[0058] When the functions of two new guaranteed telephone communication telephone terminals are set in the magneto telephone communication state, after connecting the two new guaranteed telephone communication telephone terminals through connection lines such as the paired wire, audio cable, network cable, twisted pair, etc., long-distance, "point-to-point" magneto telephone communication can be realized.

[0059] The present invention can complete wireless telephone communication. When the functions of two new guaranteed-communication telephone terminals are set in the magneto-telephone communication state, the ringing signal (25 Hz, 60 - 130 V AC voltage) is converted into a fixed Morse telegraph code, and the voice signal is converted into a Morse telegraph code. Information transmission is completed through a wireless transceiver, enabling long-distance "point-to-point" wireless telephone communication.

[0060] The present invention can complete wireless encrypted telephone communication. In the "point-to-point" wireless telephone communication state, the new guaranteed-communication telephone terminal can convert the voice signal (which can be directly understood) into a Morse telegraph code (which cannot be directly understood), realizing information encryption.

[0061] The converter has two working states. One is the magneto-telephone state, and the other is the wireless-telephone state. When the converter is in the magneto-telephone state, the RJ11-11 interfaces of two new guaranteed-communication telephone terminals are connected through transmission media such as paired wires, audio cables, network cables, and twisted pairs, and magneto-telephone communication can be established between the two new guaranteed-communication telephone terminals; the new guaranteed-communication telephone terminal can also establish magneto-telephone communication by connecting to other types of magneto-telephones through the RJ11-11 interface; Ringing and receiving are completed through the ringing current generator and AC bell in the magneto-telephone circuit; Transmitting and receiving are completed through the transmitter and receiver in the telephone handset. When the converter is in the wireless-telephone state, ringing and receiving are completed through the conversion of the transmitting controller and receiving controller; Transmitting and receiving are completed through the microphone and speaker in the telephone handset.

[0062] The working process of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0063] As Figure 1 shown, the telephone 1 and the telephone 2 are connected through wired transmission media such as paired wires, audio cables, network cables, or twisted pairs to form magneto-telephone communication. When the converter of the telephone is in the magneto-telephone communication position (i.e., pin 3 - pin 1 is connected, pin 4 - pin 2 is connected, pin 9 - pin 7 is connected, pin 10 - pin 8 is connected), when the telephone handset of telephone 1 is picked up and the "ringing switch" of telephone 1 is pressed, the ringing current generator in the magneto-telephone circuit generates an AC ringing current signal of 25 Hz and 60 - 130 V and sends it to the line through the RJ11-6 interface; after the telephone 2 receives the ringing current signal, the bell in the receiving circuit of the magneto-telephone circuit makes a "dingling, dingling" sound; when the telephone handset of telephone 2 is picked up, telephone 1 and telephone 2 can conduct telephone communication through the transmitter and receiver.

[0064] As Figure 2 shown, the telephone 1 and the telephone 2 rely on the shortwave channel to establish wireless telephone communication.

[0065] 1. Transmitting.

[0066] (1) Ringing. When the converter of the telephone is in the wireless telephone communication position (i.e., pin 3 - pin 5 of the converter are connected, pin 4 - pin 6 are connected, pin 9 - pin 11 are connected, pin 10 - pin 12 are connected), when the telephone handset of telephone 1 is picked up and the "ringing switch" of telephone 1 is pressed, the ringing current generator in the magneto telephone circuit generates a ringing current signal. When the transmitting controller receives the ringing current signal (i.e., high - level signal) sent by the telephone, the transmitting controller issues a control signal to control the transmitter to send out the pre - edited Morse telegraph code (such as the Morse telegraph code corresponding to SOS). It is connected to transmitters 1 - 5 through RJ11 - 1, RJ11 - 2, RJ11 - 3, RJ11 - 4, RJ11 - 5 interfaces and is sent through transmitters 1 - 5. The transmitting controller is equivalent to a switch that triggers the transmitter to send out a fixed Morse telegraph code.

[0067] (2) Transmitting speech. The microphone of the telephone can be connected to the voice conversion part of the Morse code transceiver system through the V3.5 - 1 interface, is converted into Morse telegraph code through the Morse code transceiver system, and is sent through the wireless transmitter.

[0068] 2. Receiving.

[0069] (1) Ringing reception. When the code receiver of the Morse code transceiver system receives the fixed Morse telegraph code, it converts the parallel Morse telegraph code into a serial Morse telegraph code and is connected to the RJ11 - 7 interface of the telephone through the audio system; after the receiving controller of the telephone receives the fixed Morse telegraph code, it controls the relay to work and controls the ringing receiver of the magneto telephone circuit to work. The ringing receiver sends a ringing signal to the electric bell, and the electric bell makes a "ding - ling, ding - ling" sound.

[0070] (2) Receiving speech. When the Morse code transceiver system (code receiver) receives the Morse telegraph code, it converts the parallel Morse telegraph code into a serial Morse telegraph code and is connected to the V3.5 - 2 interface of the telephone through the audio system, and sends the voice to the speaker.

[0071] The said Morse code transceiver system includes a code - transmitting system and a code - receiving system. The code - transmitting system includes a code - transmitting input part and a Morse code transmitter. The signal output port of the code - transmitting input part is connected to the control signal input port of the transmitter.

[0072] The code - receiving system includes a Morse code receiver and a code - receiving output part. The output port of the receiver is connected to the input port of the code - receiving output part.

[0073] The transmitter transmits information to the receiver through a relay channel.

[0074] Through the cooperation of each part, the Morse code transceiver system of the present invention facilitates the sending and receiving of Morse code.

[0075] The control signal output port of the code sending input part is connected to the control signal input port of the Morse code sender through a serial port.

[0076] The relay channel adopts a wired relay channel or a wireless relay channel.

[0077] The code sending input part and the code receiving output part adopt a computer. Input can be through the computer microphone. The computer converts the voice signal into digital information (the voice signal can be converted into Chinese characters through Baidu Voice Assistant or iFlytek Voice Recognition, and then the Chinese characters are converted into numbers) and sends it to the code sender. The code sender converts the numbers into Morse code and sends it out (converting numbers into Morse code is a conventional technology and is converted according to the existing number and Morse code conversion table). It is also possible to input Chinese characters through the computer keyboard, and the computer converts the Chinese characters into digital information and sends it to the code sender.

[0078] The computer in the code receiving output part can convert the received numbers into Chinese characters and voice (Baidu Voice Assistant or iFlytek Voice Recognition), and display them on the computer monitor and output them through the audio system.

[0079] The Morse code transceiver system of the present invention sends telegraph codes in parallel ( Figure 5 the five-way audio transceiver channels in the middle), that is, one telegraph code is sent at a time. The traditional way of sending Morse telegraph codes is in serial mode, and the elements of the telegraph code need to be sent one by one. For example, the telegraph code of the Arabic numeral "3" consists of 5 elements: "dot", "dot", "dot", "dash", "dash". Using the serial sending method, it takes 5 times to complete the sending of the telegraph code of the number "3". While using the parallel method to send the number "3", 5 elements are sent simultaneously at one time, and the sending of the number "3" can be completed at one time. Compared with the serial method, the biggest advantage of the parallel method is that it takes less time and can increase the telegraph sending speed by at least more than 8 times.

[0080] The Morse code transceiver system of the present invention has good security performance. When using the parallel method to send telegraph codes, 5 different frequencies are used when using wireless communication, and 5 audio relay circuits (bandwidth 64K) are used when using wired communication. If the serial sending method is used, the process of sending the telegraph code can be mastered on 1 frequency (or 1 audio relay circuit). While using the parallel sending method, the process of sending the telegraph code needs to be mastered on 5 frequencies (or 5 audio relay circuits) simultaneously.

[0081] One type of the code receiving output system can automatically convert the received Morse code into voice (through a voice synthesizer); another type can automatically convert the received Morse code into Chinese characters.

[0082] The output port of the code sender is connected to the input port of the wireless transmitter (K-line interface end or wired audio circuit interface).

[0083] The code sender includes a first output port, a second output port, a third output port, a fourth output port, and a fifth output port.

[0084] The first output port outputs the first element of the telegraph code, the second output port outputs the second element of the telegraph code, the third output port outputs the third element of the telegraph code, the fourth output port outputs the fourth element of the telegraph code, and the fifth output port outputs the fifth element of the telegraph code. When the Morse telegraph code has less than 5 digits, there will be as many output channels as there are digits. For example, the Morse telegraph code for the Arabic numeral "2" is one "dot" and one "dash", that is, there are 2 elements. At this time, the first output of the code sender is "dot", the second output is "dash", and the third to fifth outputs are none.

[0085] The code sender uses a parallel output method to complete the Morse code sending. When using a wireless communication method, 5 sets of transceivers are required, and each transmitter uses one frequency. When using a wired communication method, 5 digital audio relay circuits are required, and a 64K circuit of the optical fiber communication network can be used as the signal transmission relay.

[0086] Each output port of the code sender is connected to a transmitter.

[0087] The output port of the code sender is connected to the optical fiber relay line.

[0088] Each output port of the code sender is connected to an optical fiber relay line.

[0089] The input end of the code receiver is connected to the audio signal interface end of the wireless receiver or the wired audio circuit interface.

[0090] DB9 is a serial input port, and J1, J2, J3, J4, and J5 are 5 transmission ports.

[0091] The code sender includes a microprocessor, a serial input part, and an audio signal output part. The signal input port of the microprocessor is connected to the code sending input part through the serial input part, and the signal output port of the microprocessor is connected to the signal input port of the audio signal output part;

[0092] The code receiver includes a microprocessor, a serial output part, and an audio signal preprocessing part. The signal input port of the microprocessor is connected to the signal output port of the audio signal preprocessing part, and the signal output port of the microprocessor is connected to the code receiving output part through the serial output part.

[0093] The microprocessor uses a PIC16F8344 chip. The 4th pin of the PIC16F8344 chip is connected to one end of a 10K resistor and one end of a 104 capacitor respectively through a 470 resistor. The other end of the 10K resistor is connected to VCC, and the other end of the 104 capacitor is grounded. The 17th and 16th pins of the PIC16F8344 chip are respectively connected to CODE1 and CODE2 correspondingly. The 11th and 12th pins of the PIC16F8344 chip are respectively connected to TX and RX correspondingly. The 6th, 7th, and 14th pins of the PIC16F8344 chip are respectively connected to CODE5, CODE4, and CODE3 correspondingly.

[0094] The serial input part and the serial output part use a MAX232 chip U9. The 1st pin of U9 is connected to the 3rd pin of U9 through a capacitor C11. The 4th pin of U9 is connected to the 5th pin of U9 through a capacitor C12. The 10th pin of U9 is connected to TX, the 9th pin of U9 is connected to RX, the 8th pin of U9 is connected to RS-232_3, the 7th pin of U9 is connected to RS-232_2, the 6th pin of U9 is grounded through a capacitor C14, and the 2nd pin of U9 is connected to VCC, the 16th pin of U9, and one end of a capacitor C5 respectively through a capacitor C13. The other end of C5 is connected to the ground and the 15th pin of U9 respectively.

[0095] The audio signal output part uses an LM386 chip. The 2nd pin of the LM386 chip is grounded. The 3rd pin of the LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 6.2K resistor and one end of a 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE, and the other end of the 3.6K resistor is grounded. The 4th pin of the LM386 chip is grounded, the 6th pin of the LM386 chip is connected to VCC, and the 5th pin of the LM386 chip is connected to one end of a 0.047μF capacitor and one end of a 220μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 0.047μF capacitor is grounded through a 10 resistor, and the other end of the 220μF capacitor is connected to the 1st pin of a two-pin connector J, and the 2nd pin of J is grounded.

[0096] The audio signal preprocessing part uses an NE5532 chip. The 5th pin of the NE5532 chip is connected to one end of a first 10K resistor and one end of a second 10K resistor respectively. The other end of the first 10K resistor is grounded, and the other end of the second 10K resistor is connected to VCC and the positive power supply terminal of the NE5532 chip respectively. The 6th pin of the NE5532 chip is connected to one end of a third 10K resistor, one end of a fourth 10K resistor, and one end of a 103 capacitor respectively. The other end of the third 10K resistor is connected to the 1st pin of a two-pin connector J through a 105 capacitor, and the 2nd pin of J is grounded;

[0097] The other end of the fourth 10K resistor is connected to the other end of the 103 capacitor, the 7th pin of the NE5532 chip, and one end of a 2K resistor respectively. The other end of the 2K resistor is connected to the other end of the 103 capacitor, one end of the 2K resistor, and CODE respectively. The other end of the 103 capacitor and the other end of the 2K resistor are grounded.

[0098] The input port of the code sending input part is connected to the output port of the voice conversion part. The voice conversion part includes an amplification part, an audio signal distribution part, and a voice conversion processing part. The amplification part, the audio signal distribution part, the voice conversion processing part, and the output port of the voice conversion part are connected in sequence.

[0099] The amplification part includes an NE5532 chip. The 3rd pin of the NE5532 chip is respectively connected to one end of a 10μF capacitor and one end of a 47K resistor. The other end of the 10μF capacitor is connected to V+ through a 3.6K resistor. The other end of the 47K resistor is respectively connected to the ground, one end of a first 47μF capacitor, and one end of a 50K rheostat. The other end of the 50K rheostat is sequentially connected to one end of a 10K rheostat and the 1st pin of the NE5532 chip through a 3.6K resistor and a second 47μF capacitor respectively. The other end of the 10K rheostat is respectively connected to the 2nd pin of the NE5532 chip and one end of a 2.2K resistor through a 3K resistor. The other end of the 2.2K resistor is connected to the other end of the first 47μF capacitor.

[0100] The audio signal distribution part uses an NE5532 chip. The 5th, 10th, and 12th pins of the NE5532 chip are respectively connected to the adjustment end of a 50K rheostat through a 75 resistor. The 6th and 7th pins of the NE5532 chip are connected. The 8th and 9th pins of the NE5532 chip are connected. The 13th and 14th pins of the NE5532 chip are connected. The 7th, 8th, and 14th pins of the NE5532 chip are respectively connected to OUT through a 1K resistor and a 47μF capacitor in sequence. OUT is grounded through a 6.8K resistor.

[0101] The input end of the amplification part is connected to the V3.5 port.

[0102] The voice conversion processing part uses a Cortex-A53 chip. The input end of the Cortex-A53 chip is connected to OUT. The output end of the Cortex-A53 chip is connected to a network switch. The network switch exchanges information with the code sending input part. The network switch can also be connected to a sound system.

[0103] The audio signal distribution part uses two NE5532 chips to distribute the audio signal into five paths. The voice conversion processing part uses five Cortex-A53 chips to respectively receive the five-way audio distribution signals.

[0104] The voice conversion part of the present invention changes the single-channel speech recognition to multi-channel probabilistic speech recognition.

[0105] The voice conversion part of the present invention divides 1-way user voice into 5-way voices (the audio signal distribution part divides 1-way user voice into 5-way voices), compares and discriminates the 5-way voices respectively, and takes the voice with the highest same probability as the correct voice. By adopting this voice recognition method, the voice recognition probability can be further improved, and the recognition accuracy rate can reach 90% - 100%. When the comparison probability of a group of Chinese characters is 100%, it means that the 5-way Chinese character groups are the same, and the translation of this group of Chinese characters is correct; when the comparison probability of a group of Chinese characters is 80%, it means that 4-way Chinese character groups are the same and 1-way Chinese character group translation is different, then the translation of the Chinese character group with a higher probability is correct (for the software of voice to Chinese characters and Chinese characters to voice, Baidu Voice Assistant or iFlytek Speech Recognition can be used). See the following table for details.

[0106]

[0107]

[0108] It can be seen from the above table that there are 7 situations for discriminating the Chinese character groups with a high probability to be correct. When the discrimination probability of the Chinese character group is 100%, the system outputs the correct Chinese character group with a 100% probability; when the discrimination probability of the Chinese character group is 80%, the system outputs the correct Chinese character group with an 80% probability; when the discrimination probability of the Chinese character group is 60%, the system outputs the correct Chinese character group with a 60% probability; when the discrimination probabilities of the Chinese character group are 40%, 20%, 20%, 20% respectively, the system outputs the correct Chinese character group with a 40% probability; when the discrimination probabilities of the Chinese character group are 40%, 40%, 20% respectively, the system cannot judge the correct Chinese character group, so no correct Chinese character group is output; when the discrimination probabilities of the Chinese character group are 20%, 20%, 20%, 20%, 20% respectively, the system cannot judge the correct Chinese character group, so no correct Chinese character group is output.

[0109] The voice conversion part of the present invention has a high probability of correctly recognizing Chinese character groups.

[0110] For a single-way voice translation system, it takes long-term training by users to achieve a certain degree of correct translation. When a new voice translation program starts to be used, the correct recognition rate can only reach about 60%. After a period of training or longer training by users, the correct recognition of the voice translation program will continuously improve, but the highest can only reach about 90%. Once there is a translation error, it cannot be recovered. The present invention adopts 5-way translation. Based on the 90% correct rate of the 5-way translation, it conducts a high-probability statistics on the 5-way voice translations, and the correct recognition rate is definitely higher than that of the single-way, and the highest can reach 90% - 100%.

[0111] The voice conversion part of the present invention has high reliability.

[0112] Since the voice recognizer designed by the present invention adopts 5-channel voice translation, the voice translation of a certain channel only accounts for 20% of the voice recognizer. That is to say, when there is a deviation in the voice translation of a certain channel, it will not affect the overall voice translation of the voice recognizer of the present invention. If selected according to the correct Chinese character group probability of 60%, the present invention allows one or two channels to have translation deviations. In this regard, the reliability of this system is increased by at least 40%.

[0113] The voice conversion part of the present invention is conveniently connected.

[0114] Since the present invention adopts two interfaces, namely the standard network port and V3.5, the connection between each device is convenient and simple. The V3.5 port is connected to the user voice collector, and the other end of the V3.5 port is connected to the amplification part.

[0115] After the user inputs the voice, through the amplification part and the audio signal distribution part, 1-channel user voice is divided into 5-channel voices, and the 5-channel audio signals are connected to 5 microprocessors. Each microprocessor converts the 5-channel audio signals into 5-channel Chinese character groups (using Baidu Voice Assistant or iFlytek Voice Recognition Software), Figure 11 The Cortex-A53 chip M6 in the above table can judge the 5-channel Chinese character groups, and can confirm the Chinese character groups with probabilities of 100%, 80% and 60% as correct Chinese character groups; when the probability is 40% and the probabilities of the other 3 groups are all 20%, the Chinese character group with 40% can be confirmed as the correct Chinese character group; when there are 2 groups of Chinese character groups with a probability of 40%, it is impossible to identify which group is the correct Chinese character group, so the output Chinese character group is not confirmed; when there are 5 groups of Chinese character groups with a probability of 20% each, it is impossible to identify which group is the correct Chinese character group, so the output Chinese character group is not confirmed. After M6 judges the 5-channel Chinese character groups, the result is output through the network switch.

[0116] The voice conversion part of the present invention divides 1-channel user voice into multiple channels of voices through the audio signal distribution part, so that each channel of voice can be converted into Chinese characters through the voice conversion processing part, which is convenient for comparing the correctness of the voices and can improve the accuracy of voice recognition.

[0117] It can be understood that the above specific description of the present invention is only for explaining the present invention and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced to achieve the same technical effects; as long as it meets the usage requirements, it is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The telephone transceiver control terminal of the telephone guaranteed communication system includes a transmitting controller and a receiving controller. It is characterized in that The signal input port of the transmitting controller is connected to the signal output interface of the telephone, the signal input port of the receiving controller is connected to the signal input interface of the telephone, and the signal output port of the receiving controller is connected to the control signal input port of the control part of the telephone ringer. The telephone used is a magneto telephone. The microphone, speaker, transmitter and receiver on the telephone handset of the telephone are connected to the telephone circuit through a converter; wherein, the converter completes the conversion of the magneto telephone communication and wireless telephone communication functions by controlling the switching between the transmitter and receiver and the microphone and speaker; in magneto telephone communication, the telephone handset uses the transmitter and receiver for telephone communication; in wireless telephone communication, the telephone handset uses the microphone and speaker for telephone communication; the microphone of the telephone is connected to the voice conversion part of the Morse code transceiver system through the V3.5-1 interface, is converted into Morse telegraph code through the Morse code transceiver system, and is sent through a wireless transmitter; when the Morse code transceiver system receives the Morse telegraph code, it converts the parallel Morse telegraph code into a serial Morse telegraph code, and is connected to the V3.5-2 interface of the telephone through an audio system, and sends the voice to the speaker. The signal output port of the transmitting controller is connected to the input port of the wireless transmitter through the output interface RJ11.

2. The telephone transceiver control terminal of the telephone guaranteed communication system according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The converter adopts a manual switch or a relay.

3. The telephone transceiver control terminal of the telephone guaranteed communication system according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The control part of the ringer adopts a relay, the control end of the relay is connected to the signal output port of the receiving controller, and the controlled switch of the relay is connected in series on the ringer power supply line.

4. The telephone transceiver control terminal of the telephone guaranteed communication system according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The transmitting controller includes a first PIC16F8344 chip, a TLP521 chip, a first LM386 chip, a second LM386 chip, a third LM386 chip, a fourth LM386 chip and a fifth LM386 chip. The 4th pin of the first PIC16F8344 chip is respectively connected to one end of a sixth 10K resistor and one end of a first 104 capacitor through a first 470 resistor. The other end of the sixth 10K resistor is connected to VCC, and the other end of the first 104 capacitor is grounded. The 18th, 16th, 15th, 6th, 7th and 14th pins of the first PIC16F8344 chip are respectively connected to DLC, CODE1, CODE2, CODE5, CODE4 and CODE3 correspondingly. The anodes of the input terminals of the TLP521 chip are respectively connected to 1 one end of the capacitor and the cathode of the 1N4004 diode. 1 The other end of the capacitor is connected to the cathode of the VD30V tube. The anode of the VD30V tube is respectively connected to pin 1 of the RJ-11 interface and one end of the first 1000 capacitor through the first 5.6K resistor. The other end of the first 1000 capacitor is respectively connected to the ground and one end of the second 1000 capacitor. The other end of the second 1000 capacitor is respectively connected to pin 2 of the RJ-11 interface, the anode of the 1N4004 diode, and the cathode of the input terminal of the TLP521 chip. The collector of the output terminal of the TLP521 chip is connected to VCC. The emitter of the output terminal of the TLP521 chip is respectively connected to DLC, one end of the second 5.6K resistor, and one end of the second 104 capacitor. The other end of the second 5.6K resistor is respectively connected to the ground and the other end of the second 104 capacitor; Pin 2 of the first LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the first LM386 chip is connected to one end of the first 6.2K resistor and one end of the first 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the first 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE1, and the other end of the first 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the first LM386 chip is connected to VCC, pin 4 of the first LM386 chip is grounded, and pin 5 of the first LM386 chip is connected to one end of the first 0.047 capacitor and one end of the first 220 capacitor respectively. The other end of the first 0.047 capacitor is grounded through the first 10 resistor, and the other end of the first 220 capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J1 interface, and pin 2 of the J1 interface is grounded; Pin 2 of the second LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the second LM386 chip is respectively connected to one end of the second 6.2K resistor and one end of the second 3.6K resistor. The other end of the second 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE2, and the other end of the second 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the second LM386 chip is connected to VCC, pin 4 of the second LM386 chip is grounded, and pin 5 of the second LM386 chip is respectively connected to one end of the second 0.047 capacitor and one end of the second 220 capacitor. The other end of the second 0.047 capacitor is grounded through the second 10 resistor, and the other end of the second 220 capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J2 interface, and pin 2 of the J2 interface is grounded; Pin 2 of the third LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the third LM386 chip is connected to one end of the third 6.2K resistor and one end of the third 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the third 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE3, and the other end of the third 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the third LM386 chip is connected to VCC, pin 4 of the third LM386 chip is grounded, and pin 5 of the third LM386 chip is connected to one end of the third 0.047 capacitor and one end of the third 220 capacitor respectively. The other end of the third 0.047 capacitor is grounded through the third 10 resistor, and the other end of the third 220 capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J3 interface, and pin 2 of the J3 interface is grounded; Pin 2 of the fourth LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the fourth LM386 chip is connected to one end of the fourth 6.2K resistor and one end of the fourth 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the fourth 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE4, and the other end of the fourth 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the fourth LM386 chip is connected to VCC, pin 4 of the fourth LM386 chip is grounded, and pin 5 of the fourth LM386 chip is connected to one end of the fourth 0.047 capacitor and one end of the fourth 220 capacitor respectively. The other end of the fourth 0.047 capacitor is grounded through the fourth 10 resistor, and the other end of the fourth 220 capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J4 interface, and pin 2 of the J4 interface is grounded; Pin 2 of the fifth LM386 chip is grounded. Pin 3 of the fifth LM386 chip is connected to one end of the fifth 6.2K resistor and one end of the fifth 3.6K resistor respectively. The other end of the fifth 6.2K resistor is connected to CODE5, and the other end of the fifth 3.6K resistor is grounded. Pin 6 of the fifth LM386 chip is connected to VCC, pin 4 of the fifth LM386 chip is grounded, and pin 5 of the fifth LM386 chip is connected to one end of the fifth 0.047 capacitor and one end of the fifth 220 capacitor respectively. The other end of the fifth 0.047 capacitor is grounded through the fifth 10 resistor, and the other end of the fifth 220 capacitor is connected to pin 1 of the J5 interface, and pin 2 of the J5 interface is grounded.

5. The telephone transceiver control terminal of the telephone guaranteed communication system according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The receiving controller includes an LM358 chip, a second PIC16F8344 chip, and a 9013 triode. The 5th pin of the LM358 chip is respectively connected to one end of a first 10K resistor and one end of a second 10K resistor. The other end of the first 10K resistor is grounded, and the other end of the second 10K resistor is connected to VCC. The 6th pin of the LM358 chip is respectively connected to one end of a third 10K resistor, one end of a fourth 10K resistor, and one end of a first 103 capacitor. The other end of the third 10K resistor is connected to the 1st pin of the J1 interface through a 105 capacitor, and the 2nd pin of the J1 interface is grounded. The other end of the fourth 10K resistor is respectively connected to the other end of the first 103 capacitor, the 7th pin of the LM358 chip, and one end of a first 2K resistor. The other end of the first 2K resistor is respectively connected to one end of a second 103 capacitor, one end of a second 2K resistor, and CODE. The 4th pin of the second PIC16F8344 chip is respectively connected to one end of a fifth 10K resistor and one end of a second 104 capacitor through a second 470 resistor. The other end of the second 104 capacitor is grounded, and the other end of the fifth 10K resistor is connected to VCC. The 18th pin of the second PIC16F8344 chip is connected to RELAY, and the 16th pin of the second PIC16F8344 chip is connected to CODE. The base of the 9013 triode is connected to RELAY through a 1K resistor. The emitter of the 9013 triode is grounded, and the collector of the 9013 triode is connected to the control end of the relay. The controlled switch of the relay is connected in series on the ringing power supply line.

Citation Information

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