A regional water environment management platform

Abstract

The invention discloses a regional water environment management platform, comprising: a water environment quality management module for analyzing and evaluating the water environment by real-time monitoring of water environment pollution, a water environment data acquisition module for obtaining the water environment pollution status of each section of each river, the working conditions of centralized sewage treatment plants and key enterprises and transmitting the data to corresponding modules for detection and analysis, a water environment on-site inspection management module for formulating and recording water environment inspection tasks, a water environment video online inspection management module for real-time monitoring of the water environment through video, and a regional water environment comprehensive evaluation display module for combining online monitoring data of water environment pollution sources with online video inspections and offline on-site inspection data according to the management logic of a decision tree algorithm, thereby solving the problems of the existing water environment management being highly dependent on the professionalism of personnel, the non-standard management process, and the difficulty in forming regional water environment comprehensive evaluation results.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of regional and surface water environment protection management platforms, and in particular to a regional water environment management platform. Background Art

[0002] Ground water pollution is also called "surface water pollution". It is mainly caused by the discharge of pollutants from human activities, which causes water quality pollution in ground water. According to the type of ground water, it can be divided into: (1) River pollution. Its characteristics are that the degree of pollution varies with the runoff and the amount and method of sewage discharge. Pollutants spread quickly. Pollution in the upstream will quickly affect the downstream with the water flow. Pollution in a certain river section will affect the aquatic biological environment of the entire river. The pollution has a great impact. Pollutants in river water can harm humans through drinking water, river water irrigation of farmland and food chain; (2) Lake (reservoir) pollution. Its characteristics are that some pollutants will stay in it for a long time and accumulate in quantity and change in quality. It is mainly eutrophication of lake water caused by plant nutrients such as phosphorus and nitrogen; (3) Marine pollution. Its characteristics are that the pollution sources are many and complex, the pollution is persistent and harmful, and the pollution range is wide.

[0003] "Water pollution prevention and control" refers to the prevention and control of the phenomenon that the chemical, physical, biological or radioactive properties of water bodies are changed due to the intervention of certain substances, thereby affecting the effective use of water, endangering human health or damaging the ecological environment, and causing water quality deterioration.

[0004] In recent years, with the rapid economic development and the continuous advancement of urbanization, the surface water environmental capacity has been under tremendous pressure. Due to the connectivity of the surface water system, regional water environmental problems caused by local surface water pollution have continued to intensify; conventional surface water management often only focuses on the local water quality of one or several monitoring sections, lacks comprehensive management of regional water systems, and requires staff to have strong information comprehensive analysis capabilities.

[0005] Since most of the work of monitoring, prevention and control of surface water pollution is currently done by manpower, on the one hand, it has a certain degree of inaccuracy, and on the other hand, the threshold is too high, resulting in a lack of talent in the implementation of governance functions.

[0006] The regional water environment management platform proposed in this invention will realize the comprehensive management of the regional surface water environment, which will be conducive to controlling surface water pollutants from a global perspective and comprehensively ensuring the quality of the regional surface water environment. Summary of the invention

[0007] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems of existing water environment management that is highly dependent on personnel expertise, has non-standard management processes, and is difficult to form regional water environment comprehensive assessment results, and to provide a regional water environment management platform to achieve digital, refined, and regional comprehensive control of regional water environment management.

[0008] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0009] A regional water environment management platform, comprising:

[0010] A water environment quality management module for analyzing and evaluating the water environment through real-time monitoring of water pollution.

[0011] A water environment pollution source management module used to evaluate the water quality of pollution sources by testing and managing the working conditions of centralized sewage treatment plants and water pollution sources of key enterprises.

[0012] A water environment video online inspection management module for real-time monitoring of the water environment through video.

[0013] A water environment data acquisition module for obtaining the water environment pollution status of each river and each section, the working conditions of centralized sewage treatment plants and key enterprises, and transmitting the data to the corresponding modules for detection and analysis. The water environment data acquisition module includes: a water environment pollution data transmission submodule for collecting online water environment monitoring data of each river and each section in the area and sending it to the water environment quality management module, a centralized sewage treatment plant working condition data transmission submodule for collecting working condition monitoring data and inlet and outlet water online monitoring data in the area and sending them to the water environment pollution source management module, a key enterprise wastewater pollution source data transmission submodule for collecting online monitoring data of wastewater pollution sources of key enterprises in the area and sending them to the water environment pollution source management module, and a video monitoring data transmission submodule for collecting video monitoring data and sending them to the water environment video online patrol management module.

[0014] The water environment on-site inspection management module is used to formulate and record water environment inspection tasks. The water environment on-site inspection management module includes: an inspection personnel management submodule for enabling management personnel to formulate inspection tasks and inspection routes, view inspection progress and inspection personnel positioning, view event reporting and event classification and grading management, and view inspection statistical analysis; an inspection task management submodule for enabling inspection personnel to receive inspection tasks and view inspection routes on their mobile terminals, automatically record river patrol trajectories, report and manage abnormal situations during river patrols, and record the latitude and longitude, location, event description, and event type information of the event.

[0015] A regional water environment comprehensive evaluation and display module based on the management logic of the decision tree algorithm, combining water environment quality with online monitoring data of water environment pollution sources, and online video inspections with offline on-site inspection data.

[0016] Furthermore, the water environment quality management module includes: a water environment quality real-time monitoring sub-module for obtaining the water environment quality compliance status and change trend based on real-time monitoring data, and a water environment quality comprehensive evaluation sub-module for obtaining the pollution time series, spatial distribution pattern of different pollution factors, pollution time series pattern of different monitoring sections and pollution time series pattern of different rivers. Such a design accurately obtains water environment pollution data in a scientific way, and obtains a comprehensive evaluation through precise analysis by a program. It has a certain degree of professionalism. At the same time, it partially replaces the information comprehensive analysis work of relevant professionals and reduces the difficulty of comprehensive management of water environment pollution.

[0017] Furthermore, the water environment pollution source management module includes: a sub-module for real-time monitoring and trend analysis of the operating conditions of centralized sewage treatment plants and the compliance of inlet and outlet water quality, and for taking timely intervention measures when abnormalities occur in the operation of sewage treatment plants; a sub-module for real-time monitoring of water pollution sources of key enterprises, which is used to obtain the compliance and trend of water pollution sources of key enterprises through real-time monitoring data; and a sub-module for comprehensive evaluation of pollution source water quality, which is used to obtain the pollution time series of pollution factors of centralized sewage treatment plants and the pollution time series and spatial distribution of different pollution factors of water pollution sources of key enterprises. This design enables the platform to monitor the pollution sources of centralized sewage treatment plants and key enterprises in real time, and make compliance judgments in a unified and strict manner, with data accuracy and high credibility, and to a certain extent reduces the professional requirements for relevant supervisory personnel.

[0018] Furthermore, the water environment video online inspection management module includes: a water quality and flow direction display sub-module for displaying the regional water environment water system and flow direction, the location of each monitoring section and the real-time water quality through real-time video, and an assessment and scheduling sub-module for comprehensively assessing the compliance of regional rivers and the compliance of related pollution sources and scheduling the compliance of regional rivers to be consistent with online and offline inspections. This design allows supervisors to directly view the pollution situation of the water environment in their area in real time through the water quality and flow direction display sub-module, which is specific and realistic, with excellent display and observation effects, saving manpower, and eliminating the need to personally arrive at the site for observation.

[0019] Furthermore, the water environment of each river and section within the collection area is installed with intelligent monitoring equipment sensors and equipped with data acquisition instruments. This design enables the data acquisition instruments in different regions to summarize and upload data to the platform in real time.

[0020] Preferably, the water environment pollution data transmission submodule collects online monitoring data from sensors of intelligent monitoring equipment through a data acquisition instrument, and transmits it to the water environment quality management module through the network using the HJ / T212 communication protocol. This design makes the segmentation area more scientific and the data acquisition more automated and accurate.

[0021] Preferably, the centralized sewage treatment plant operating condition data transmission submodule uses the Internet of Things to collect centralized sewage treatment plant operating condition monitoring data, and uses the communication network to transmit it to the water environment pollution source management module. The key enterprise wastewater pollution source data transmission submodule uses the Internet of Things to collect the key enterprise pollution source compliance status and change trends, and uses the communication network to transmit it to the water environment pollution source management module. This design enables the platform to obtain real-time operating condition data on centralized sewage treatment plants and key enterprise pollution sources through the Internet of Things technology, and can quickly upload data to the platform in real time, which has the advantages of being more accurate and faster than manual measurement.

[0022] Preferably, the video surveillance data transmission submodule data acquisition module collects video surveillance data, applies RTMP, RTSP, HLS transmission protocols and transmits it to the water environment video online inspection management module through the communication network. The video is transmitted to the platform as data, making the pollution situation and inspection situation more intuitive.

[0023] Preferably, the inspection task management submodule supports inspectors to complete record addition and information reporting through video, audio and photos on the mobile terminal. As another observation dimension, the inspectors upload the data not covered by the water environment data collection module to the platform as a supplement, so that the platform has a more comprehensive management function for water environment pollution, greatly saving the time and manpower required to obtain massive data, and facilitating the management of supervisors.

[0024] Further preferably, the regional water environment management platform also includes: a big data processing module built based on Flume, Kafka, and Spark. The big data processing module is used to complete data cleaning, organization, classification, and storage of the collected data through MapReduce and other methods. Due to the refinement of regional divisions, a variety of intelligent monitoring sensors and Internet of Things devices upload massive data to the platform in real time. Big data processing ensures the flow of massive data on the platform.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] 1. The present invention uploads water environment pollution data to the platform in real time through the water environment data acquisition module in a combination of software and hardware, and displays and analyzes the acquired data through the water environment quality management module and the water environment pollution source management module. Since the data acquired through the intelligent monitoring sensor, data acquisition instrument and Internet of Things device has higher accuracy and faster speed, it saves a lot of data acquisition time for monitoring managers, and analyzes the data in multiple dimensions through the program, which has a more rigorous and objective reference, and correspondingly reduces the professional requirements for monitoring managers;

[0027] 2. The present invention inspects and manages the water environment from two dimensions, namely, human inspection and real-time video monitoring, through the water environment on-site inspection management module and the water environment video online inspection management module. The inspection personnel management submodule includes the functions of formulating inspection tasks and inspection routes, checking inspection progress and inspection personnel positioning, checking event reporting and event classification and grading management, and checking inspection statistical analysis. The inspection task management submodule includes the functions of enabling the inspection personnel to receive inspection tasks on the mobile terminal, check inspection routes, automatically record the river patrol trajectory, report and manage abnormal situations during the river patrol, and record the latitude and longitude, location, event description, and event type information of the event, so that the regional water environment management platform integrates the functions of pollution management and human management;

[0028] 3. The present invention uses a big data processing module to complete the cleaning, sorting, classification and storage of massive data, so that the regional water environment management platform not only has the ability to integrate multiple data management, but also has the ability to support the circulation of massive data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a framework diagram of the management platform system of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a framework diagram of the water environment quality management module of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a framework diagram of the water environment pollution source management module of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a framework diagram of the water environment data acquisition module of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a framework diagram of the water environment on-site inspection management module of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a framework diagram of a water environment video online inspection management module of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a workflow diagram of the management platform of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a regional water environment management platform includes:

[0037] A water environment quality management module used to analyze and evaluate the water environment through real-time monitoring of water pollution, such as Figure 2As shown, the water environment quality management module includes: a water environment quality real-time monitoring submodule for obtaining the water environment quality compliance status and change trend based on real-time monitoring data, and a water environment quality comprehensive evaluation submodule for obtaining the pollution time series and spatial distribution patterns of different pollution factors, the pollution time series patterns of different monitoring sections, and the pollution time series patterns of different rivers.

[0038] The water environment quality management module obtains water environment pollution data accurately through scientific methods, and draws a comprehensive evaluation through precise analysis through programs. It has a certain degree of professionalism. At the same time, it partially replaces the information comprehensive analysis work of relevant professionals, reducing the difficulty of comprehensive management of water environment pollution.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a regional water environment management platform also includes: a water environment pollution source management module for evaluating the water quality of pollution sources by detecting and managing the working conditions of centralized sewage treatment plants and water pollution sources of key enterprises, such as Figure 3 As shown, the water environment pollution source management module includes: a centralized sewage treatment plant water pollution source real-time monitoring submodule for realizing real-time monitoring and change trend analysis of the operating conditions of centralized sewage treatment plants and the compliance of inlet and outlet water quality standards and taking timely intervention measures when abnormalities occur in the operation of sewage treatment plants; a key enterprise water pollution source real-time monitoring submodule for obtaining the compliance and change trend of key enterprise water pollution sources through real-time monitoring data; and a pollution source water quality comprehensive evaluation submodule for obtaining the pollution time series of pollution factors of centralized sewage treatment plants and the pollution time series and spatial distribution of different pollution factors of key enterprise water pollution sources.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, a regional water environment management platform also includes: a water environment data acquisition module for obtaining the water environment pollution status of each river section, the working conditions of centralized sewage treatment plants and key enterprises and transmitting the data to the corresponding modules for detection and analysis, such as Figure 4 As shown, the water environment data acquisition module includes: a water environment pollution data transmission submodule for collecting online water environment monitoring data of each river and each section in the area and sending it to the water environment quality management module, a centralized sewage treatment plant condition data transmission submodule for collecting operating condition monitoring data and inlet and outlet water online monitoring data in the area and sending them to the water environment pollution source management module, a key enterprise wastewater pollution source data transmission submodule for collecting online monitoring data of wastewater pollution sources of key enterprises in the area and sending them to the water environment pollution source management module, and a video surveillance data transmission submodule for collecting video surveillance data and sending them to the water environment video online inspection management module.

[0041] Among them, the water environment of each river and section in the collection area is installed with intelligent monitoring equipment sensors and equipped with data acquisition instruments. The water environment pollution data transmission submodule collects the online monitoring data of the intelligent monitoring equipment sensors through the data acquisition instrument, and transmits it to the water environment quality management module through the network using the HJ / T212 communication protocol. The centralized sewage treatment plant operating condition data transmission submodule uses the Internet of Things to collect the centralized sewage treatment plant operating condition monitoring data, and uses the communication network to transmit it to the water environment pollution source management module. The key enterprise wastewater pollution source data transmission submodule uses the Internet of Things to collect the compliance status and change trends of key enterprise pollution sources, and uses the communication network to transmit it to the water environment pollution source management module. The video surveillance data transmission submodule data acquisition module collects video surveillance data, uses RTMP, RTSP, and HLS transmission protocols, and transmits it to the water environment video online inspection management module through the communication network.

[0042] The combination of software and hardware design enables the platform to obtain real-time operating data on centralized sewage treatment plants and pollution sources of key enterprises through the Internet of Things technology, and can upload the data to the platform quickly and in real time, which has the advantages of being more accurate and faster than manual measurement.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, a regional water environment management platform also includes: a water environment on-site inspection management module for formulating and recording water environment inspection tasks, such as Figure 5 As shown, the water environment on-site inspection management module includes: an inspection personnel management submodule for enabling management personnel to formulate inspection tasks and inspection routes, view inspection progress and inspection personnel positioning, view event reporting and event classification and grading management, and view inspection statistical analysis; an inspection task management submodule for enabling inspection personnel to receive inspection tasks on a mobile terminal, view inspection routes, automatically record river inspection trajectories, report and manage abnormal situations during river inspections, and record the latitude and longitude, location, event description, and event type information of the event; and the inspection task management submodule supports inspection personnel to complete record addition and information reporting through video, audio, and photos on the mobile terminal.

[0044] The water environment on-site inspection management module uses inspectors as another observation dimension and uploads the data that is not covered by the water environment data collection module to the platform as a supplement, so that the platform has a more comprehensive management function for water environment pollution, greatly saving the time and manpower required to obtain massive data and facilitating the management of supervisors.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, a regional water environment management platform also includes: a water environment video online inspection management module for real-time monitoring of the water environment through video, such as Figure 6As shown, the water environment video online inspection management module includes: a water quality and flow direction display submodule for displaying the regional water environment water system and flow direction, the location of each monitoring section and real-time water quality through real-time video, and an assessment and scheduling submodule for comprehensively assessing the compliance of regional rivers and the compliance of related pollution sources and scheduling the compliance of regional rivers to ensure consistency with online and offline inspections.

[0046] The water environment video online inspection management module allows supervisors to directly view the pollution situation of the water environment in the area in real time through the water quality and flow direction display sub-module. It is specific and real, with excellent display and observation effects, saving manpower and eliminating the need to arrive at the site in person for observation.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, a regional water environment management platform also includes: a regional water environment comprehensive evaluation display module based on the decision tree algorithm management logic according to the water environment quality combined with the online monitoring data of water environment pollution sources, and the online video inspection combined with the offline on-site inspection data.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the regional water environment management platform also includes: a big data processing module based on Flume, Kafka, and Spark. The big data processing module is used to clean, organize, classify, and store the collected data through MapReduce and other methods. The big data processing module includes: a monitoring site information database for managing water environment data of each river and section in the collection area, a centralized sewage treatment plant information database for managing the inflow and outflow and working condition data of centralized sewage treatment plants, a key enterprise information database for managing the compliance of key enterprises' water pollution sources, a video storage database for managing water environment video online inspection data, and a patrol information database for managing water environment on-site patrol management data. Due to the refinement of regional divisions, a variety of intelligent monitoring sensors and Internet of Things devices upload massive data to the platform in real time, and big data processing ensures the flow of massive data on the platform.

[0049] Among them, data acquisition instruments, intelligent monitoring equipment sensors and Internet of Things devices are existing technologies.

[0050] As a multifunctional integrated regional water environment management platform, the present invention detects and analyzes the water environment of the supervised area from the water environment of each section of each river in the collection area, the water inlet and outlet conditions of centralized sewage treatment plants, and the compliance of water pollution sources of key enterprises. It analyzes and evaluates water pollution from the source of pollution to the water environment of each river, and has the advantages of traceable data and more objective evaluation. It also conducts visual monitoring of on-site conditions from two dimensions of manual inspection and real-time video viewing, and realizes platform management of the entire process from task allocation, personnel management to data upload management. On the one hand, it saves manpower and time, and on the other hand, it facilitates management. It is a very mature and comprehensive management platform.

[0051] like Figure 7 As shown, the working process of the present invention is:

[0052] 1. The water environment pollution data transmission submodule collects online monitoring data from sensors of intelligent monitoring equipment through a data acquisition instrument, and transmits it to the water environment quality management module through the network using the HJ / T212 communication protocol;

[0053] 2. The centralized sewage treatment plant operating condition data transmission submodule uses the Internet of Things to collect centralized sewage treatment plant operating condition monitoring data, and uses the communication network to transmit it to the water environment pollution source management module;

[0054] 3. The key enterprise wastewater pollution source data transmission submodule uses the Internet of Things to collect the compliance status and change trends of key enterprise pollution sources, and uses the communication network to transmit them to the water environment pollution source management module;

[0055] 4. The data acquisition module of the video surveillance data transmission submodule collects video surveillance data, applies RTMP, RTSP, and HLS transmission protocols, and transmits it to the video online inspection management module through the communication network;

[0056] 5. The water environment quality real-time monitoring submodule obtains the water environment quality compliance and change trend based on the real-time monitoring data. The water environment quality comprehensive evaluation submodule obtains the pollution time series and spatial distribution law of different pollution factors, the pollution time series law of different monitoring sections and the pollution time series law of different rivers based on the data obtained by the water environment quality real-time monitoring submodule;

[0057] 6. The real-time monitoring submodule of water pollution sources in centralized sewage treatment plants realizes real-time monitoring and trend analysis of the operation status of centralized sewage treatment plants and the compliance of inlet and outlet water quality, and timely intervention measures when abnormalities occur in the operation of sewage treatment plants. The real-time monitoring submodule of water pollution sources in key enterprises obtains the compliance status and change trend of water pollution sources in key enterprises through real-time monitoring data. The comprehensive evaluation submodule of water quality of pollution sources obtains the pollution time series law of pollution factors in centralized sewage treatment plants and the pollution time series and spatial distribution law of different pollution factors of water pollution sources in key enterprises through the analysis results of the above submodules.

[0058] 7. The water quality and flow direction display submodule displays the regional water environment, water system and flow direction, the location of each monitoring section and real-time water quality through real-time video. The assessment and dispatch submodule comprehensively assesses the compliance of regional rivers and the compliance of related pollution sources and dispatches the compliance of regional rivers to ensure consistency with online and offline inspections.

[0059] 8. The patrol personnel management submodule allows managers to formulate patrol tasks and patrol routes. During the patrol process, managers can view the patrol progress and patrol personnel location. Patrol personnel can automatically record the patrol track in the form of video, audio and photos through the mobile terminal, report abnormal situations during the patrol process, and record the latitude and longitude, location, event description, and event type information of the event;

[0060] 9. The regional water environment comprehensive assessment display module uses the decision tree algorithm to obtain a comprehensive assessment of the regional water environment based on the water environment quality combined with the online monitoring data of water environment pollution sources, online video inspections combined with offline on-site inspection data.

Claims

1. A regional water environment management platform, characterized in that: include: A water environment quality management module for analyzing and evaluating the water environment by real-time monitoring of water environment pollution, the water environment quality management module comprising: a water environment quality real-time monitoring submodule for obtaining the water environment quality compliance and change trend according to real-time monitoring data, a water environment quality comprehensive evaluation submodule for obtaining the pollution time series and spatial distribution law of different pollution factors, the pollution time series law of different monitoring sections and the pollution time series law of different rivers, A water environment pollution source management module for evaluating the water quality of pollution sources by detecting and managing the working conditions of centralized sewage treatment plants and water pollution sources of key enterprises, the water environment pollution source management module including: a centralized sewage treatment plant water pollution source real-time monitoring submodule for realizing the operation of the centralized sewage treatment plant and the compliance of the inlet and outlet water quality with the standard and the change trend analysis and taking timely intervention measures when the sewage treatment plant operation is abnormal; a key enterprise water pollution source real-time monitoring submodule for obtaining the compliance and change trend of the key enterprise water pollution sources through real-time monitoring data; a pollution source water quality comprehensive evaluation submodule for obtaining the pollution time series law of the pollution factors of the centralized sewage treatment plant and the pollution time series and spatial distribution law of different pollution factors of the water pollution sources of key enterprises; A water environment video online inspection management module for real-time monitoring of the water environment through video, the water environment video online inspection management module includes: a water quality and flow direction display submodule for displaying the regional water environment water system and flow direction, the location of each monitoring section and the real-time water quality through real-time video, and an evaluation and scheduling submodule for comprehensively evaluating the compliance of regional rivers and the compliance of related pollution sources and scheduling the compliance of regional rivers with online and offline inspections. A water environment data acquisition module for obtaining the water environment pollution status of each river and each section, the working conditions of centralized sewage treatment plants and key enterprises, and transmitting the data to the corresponding modules for detection and analysis. The water environment data acquisition module includes: a water environment pollution data transmission submodule for collecting online water environment monitoring data of each river and each section in the area and sending it to the water environment quality management module, a centralized sewage treatment plant working condition data transmission submodule for collecting working condition monitoring data and inlet and outlet water online monitoring data of centralized sewage treatment plants in the area and sending them to the water environment pollution source management module, a key enterprise wastewater pollution source data transmission submodule for collecting online monitoring data of wastewater pollution sources of key enterprises in the area and sending them to the water environment pollution source management module, a video monitoring data transmission submodule for collecting video monitoring data and sending them to the water environment video online inspection management module, the water environment pollution data transmission submodule collects online monitoring data of sensors of intelligent monitoring equipment through a data acquisition instrument, and transmits it to the water environment quality management module through the network using the HJ / T212 communication protocol, A water environment on-site inspection management module for formulating and recording water environment inspection tasks, the water environment on-site inspection management module includes: an inspection personnel management submodule for enabling management personnel to formulate inspection tasks and inspection routes, view inspection progress and inspection personnel positioning, view event reporting and event classification and grading management, and view inspection statistical analysis; an inspection task management submodule for enabling inspection personnel to receive inspection tasks on their mobile terminals, view inspection routes, automatically record river patrol trajectories, report and manage abnormal situations during river patrols, and record the latitude and longitude, location, event description, and event type information of the event. A regional water environment comprehensive evaluation and display module based on the management logic of the decision tree algorithm, combining water environment quality with online monitoring data of water environment pollution sources, and online video inspections with offline on-site inspection data.

2. A regional water environment management platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The centralized sewage treatment plant operating condition data transmission submodule uses the Internet of Things to collect centralized sewage treatment plant operating condition monitoring data, and uses the communication network to transmit it to the water environment pollution source management module. The key enterprise wastewater pollution source data transmission submodule uses the Internet of Things to collect the compliance status and change trends of key enterprise pollution sources, and uses the communication network to transmit it to the water environment pollution source management module.

3. A regional water environment management platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition module of the video monitoring data transmission submodule collects video monitoring data, applies RTMP, RTSP, and HLS transmission protocols, and transmits it to the water environment video online inspection management module through a communication network.

4. A regional water environment management platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection task management submodule supports inspectors to complete record addition and information reporting through video, audio and photos on the mobile terminal.

5. A regional water environment management platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The regional water environment management platform also includes: a big data processing module built based on Flume, Kafka, and Spark, which is used to clean, organize, classify, and store the collected data through MapReduce and other methods.

Images