A coal mine support steel belt repair device

By using multiple laser probe heads and hydraulic piston rods in the coal mine support steel belt repair device, accurate detection and repair of the inconspicuous bending parts of the steel belt is achieved, and the problems of inaccurate detection and frequent equipment replacement in the prior art are solved, and work efficiency and detection accuracy are improved.

CN112474886BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GUIZHOU UNIV OF ENG SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011291892.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-11-18
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2040-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coal mine supporting steel belt repair device is difficult to accurately detect the inconspicuous bending parts of the steel belt, resulting in insufficient repair, affecting the use effect, and the equipment is frequently replaced and inefficient.

Method used

A coal mine supporting steel belt repair device is designed, using multiple laser probe heads and a planarity detection box, which can be detected longitudinally and laterally, and the repair plate is driven by a hydraulic piston rod to repair it.

Benefits of technology

Accurate detection and repair of parts of the steel belt not obvious bends is achieved, work efficiency is improved, equipment replacement time is reduced, and detection accuracy is enhanced.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coal mine support steel belt repair device, comprising a box body, a vertical mounting plate is provided at the front and rear ends of one side of the box body, a guide rail rod, a rotating threaded rod and a guide rail rod are sequentially installed between the vertical mounting plates from top to bottom, wherein the two guide rail rods are embedded and fixed on the mounting plate and the rotating threaded rod is rotatably installed on the mounting plate through front and rear rotating bearings, a transmission belt is connected to the front end of the rotating threaded rod and the transmission belt penetrates into the box body through grooves, a sliding seat is slidably installed on the rotating threaded rod and the guide rail rod, and a rotating rod is connected above the sliding seat through a rotating shaft. The device can continuously complete the bending position detection of the support steel belt and the corresponding repair operation, saves the time of replacing equipment, has high work efficiency, good detection accuracy, and can realize the detection of the bending part that is not obvious.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mining engineering support equipment, and more specifically to a coal mine support steel belt repairing device. Background Art

[0002] Coal mine support steel belt is cold-pressed from high-strength alloy plates. It is combined with various anchor rods to support the internal operation of coal mines. It is the best choice for controlling weak rocks and coal roofs. Coal mine support steel belt is widely used in tunnel support in underground mine working faces, caves and other fields, and is more effective in dealing with unstable surrounding rocks. However, in the long-term support process, the steel belt is prone to bending. The main deformation position is that the convex part further bulges outward due to the surrounding stress. Replacing it requires a lot of cost. In order to save costs, a repair device is usually used to repair the steel belt. The specific repair process is to press the bent part of the steel belt to a flat state. In the prior art, when the coal mine support steel belt repair device determines whether the steel belt is in a bent state, it is easy to judge if the degree of bending is large, but it is difficult to judge if the degree of bending is small, which is often based on experience and human judgment. Especially when repairing a longer steel belt, it is very laborious and laborious. This results in the steel belt being put into use directly without repairing the parts where the bending is not obvious, which affects normal use and is more likely to induce bending. In addition, the equipment for repairing the steel belt needs to be replaced and used separately, which is inefficient and inconvenient to locate. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a coal mine support steel belt repair device, which can continuously complete the bending position detection of the support steel belt and the corresponding repair operation, saving the time of replacing equipment, with high work efficiency and good detection accuracy, and can realize the detection of the bending position without obvious appearance.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A coal mine support steel belt repair device comprises a box body, a vertical mounting plate is provided at the front and rear ends of one side of the box body, a guide rail rod, a rotating threaded rod and a guide rail rod are installed in sequence between the vertical mounting plates from top to bottom, wherein the two guide rail rods are embedded and fixed on the mounting plate and the rotating threaded rod is rotatably installed on the mounting plate through front and rear rotating bearings, a transmission belt is connected to the front end of the rotating threaded rod and the transmission belt penetrates into the through groove of the box body, a sliding seat is slidably installed on the rotating threaded rod and the guide rail rod, the rotating rod is connected to the sliding seat through a rotating shaft, a flatness detection box is welded and fixed at the middle position of the upper surface of the rotating rod and a concave slot plate is provided below the front surface, a number of laser detection heads are clamped inside the concave slot plate, a small driving motor is embedded and fixed inside the rotating rod and the output shaft of the small driving motor extends backward and is connected with A transmission belt, one end of the transmission belt is sleeved on the output shaft of a small driving motor and the other end is sleeved on the rotating shaft on the rear side of the rotating rod, a plurality of laser detection heads are sleeved on the lower part of the transmission belt and all the laser detection heads are connected to the flatness detection box through lines, two front and rear positioning rods are provided on the upper surface of the box body, the positioning rods are embedded in the through holes of the supporting steel belt to fix the supporting steel belt, the other side and rear side of the box body are wrapped with L-shaped grooves, two hydraulic piston rods are placed in the grooves, one of the hydraulic piston rods can move forward and backward in the groove on the other side of the box body and the other hydraulic piston rod can move left and right in the groove on the rear side of the box body, a repair pressure plate is provided above one of the hydraulic piston rods, one end of the repair pressure plate is provided with a through hole for fixed connection with a hydraulic piston rod and a pressure plate is provided above the other end.

[0006] Furthermore, a power supply box is provided above the flatness detection box, and the power supply box is respectively connected to the flatness detection box and the small drive motor through power supply lines.

[0007] Furthermore, the shape and size of the pressing surface of the repair pressure plate are the same as the shape and size of the surface of the standard supporting steel belt.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the pressure plate is pressed on the upper surface of the repair plate and the other end is provided with a through hole for fixed connection with another hydraulic piston rod. The one hydraulic piston rod and the other hydraulic piston rod are fixed in position with the through hole by tightening nuts up and down.

[0009] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder, a drive motor and a control panel are provided inside the box body. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the outside of the box body through a transmission belt and is transmission-connected to a rotating threaded rod. The hydraulic cylinder is connected to a hydraulic piston rod. The control panel is respectively connected to the hydraulic cylinder and the drive motor through control lines. The box body is connected to a power supply at the construction site.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0011] The present invention arranges multiple laser detection head structures that can move longitudinally and laterally for detection in conjunction with a flatness detection box, thereby accurately detecting the unclear bending portion of the raised surface of the supporting steel belt. After the bending position is detected, the two hydraulic piston rods drive the downward pressing repair plate to repair the bending position. The bending position detection of the supporting steel belt and the corresponding repair operations can be completed continuously, saving the time for replacing equipment, having high work efficiency and good detection accuracy, and being able to realize the detection of unclear bending portions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a rear schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a front schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a rear schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of the present invention;

[0016] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Positioning rod; 3. Support steel belt; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Rotating threaded rod; 8. Guide rod; 9. Sliding seat; 10. Transmission belt; 11. Repairing plate; 12. Hydraulic piston rod; 13. Tightening nut; 14. Flatness detection box; 15. Power supply box; 16. Small drive motor; 17. Concave slot plate; 18. Laser detection head; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Power supply line; 21. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below with reference to specific diagrams.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a coal mine support steel belt repair device comprises a box body 1, a vertical mounting plate 6 is provided at the front and rear ends of one side of the box body 1, a guide rail rod 8, a rotating threaded rod 7 and a guide rail rod 8 are sequentially installed between the vertical mounting plates 6 from top to bottom, wherein the two guide rail rods 8 are embedded and fixed on the mounting plate 6 and the rotating threaded rod 7 is rotatably installed on the mounting plate 6 through the front and rear rotating bearings, a transmission belt is connected to the front end of the rotating threaded rod 7 and the transmission belt penetrates into the through groove of the box body 1, a sliding seat 9 is slidably installed on the rotating threaded rod 7 and the guide rail rod 8, a rotating rod 4 is connected to the upper part of the sliding seat 9 through a rotating shaft, and a flatness detection box is welded and fixed at the middle position of the upper surface of the rotating rod 4 14 and a concave card slot plate 17 is provided at the lower part of the front surface, and a plurality of laser detection heads 18 are mounted inside the concave card slot plate 17, a small drive motor 16 is embedded and fixed inside the rotating rod 4, and the output shaft of the small drive motor 16 extends backward and is connected with a transmission belt, one end of the transmission belt is sleeved on the output shaft of the small drive motor 16 and the other end is sleeved on the rotating shaft 19 on the rear side of the rotating rod 4, a plurality of laser detection heads 18 are sleeved on the lower part of the transmission belt, and all the laser detection heads 18 are connected to the flatness detection box 14 through lines, and two front and rear positioning rods 2 are provided on the upper surface of the box body 1, and the positioning rods 2 are embedded in the through holes of the supporting steel belt 3 to fix the supporting steel belt 3, The other side and rear side of the box body 1 are wrapped with an L-shaped groove 21, and two hydraulic piston rods 12 are placed in the groove 21, one of the hydraulic piston rods 12 can move forward and backward in the groove 21 on the other side of the box body 1, and the other hydraulic piston rod 12 can move left and right in the groove 21 on the rear side of the box body 1. A repair plate 11 is provided above one hydraulic piston rod 12, and a through hole is provided at one end of the repair plate 11 for fixed connection with a hydraulic piston rod 12, and a pressure plate 5 is provided above the other end. A power box 15 is provided above the flatness detection box 14, and the power box 15 is connected to the flatness detection box 14 and the small drive motor 16 through a power supply line 20. The shape and size of the pressing surface of the repair pressure plate 11 are the same as those of the standard supporting steel belt surface. One end of the pressure plate 5 is pressed on the upper surface of the repair pressure plate 11 and the other end is provided with a through hole for fixed connection with another hydraulic piston rod 12. One hydraulic piston rod 12 and the other hydraulic piston rod 12 are fixed in position with the through hole by tightening nuts 13 up and down. A hydraulic cylinder, a drive motor and a control panel are arranged inside the box body 1. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the outside of the box body 1 through a transmission belt and is transmission-connected to the rotating threaded rod 7. The hydraulic cylinder is communicated with the hydraulic piston rod 12. The control panel is respectively connected to the hydraulic cylinder and the drive motor through a control line. The box body 1 is externally connected to the power supply of the construction site.

[0019] During actual use, the front and rear through holes of the supporting steel belt 3 that needs to be repaired are embedded into the fixed position inside the positioning rod 2 of the box body 1, and then the driving motor is started through the control panel to perform periodic forward and reverse operation to drive the rotating threaded rod 7 to rotate and then drive the sliding seat 9 to move forward and backward, and then drive the laser detection head 18 to perform longitudinal movement detection on the curved convex surface of the supporting steel belt 3. At the same time, the transmission belt is driven forward and reversed by the small driving motor 16, and then the laser detection head 18 on the transmission belt is driven to perform lateral movement detection on the curved convex surface of the supporting steel belt 3. The position of the curved surface of the supporting steel belt 3 is jointly determined by the detection data in the horizontal and vertical directions. After the position is determined, the detection component can be lifted by the rotating rod 4, and the repair pressure plate 11 is placed at the curved position of the supporting steel belt 3. One end of the repair pressure plate 11 is pressed downward by a hydraulic piston rod 12, and the other end is pressed downward by the pressure plate 5 to realize the repair operation of the curved position of the supporting steel belt 3. The pressure method of stacking the left and right ends is adopted, and the pressure is more stable and reliable.

[0020] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coal mine support steel belt repair device, characterized in that: The transmission gear of the present invention is a gear which is fastened to the drive gear of the driving mechanism, and the gear is connected with the drive gear of the driving mechanism, and the gear is connected with the drive gear of the driving mechanism, and the gear is connected with the drive gear of the driving mechanism. The lower part of the transmission belt is provided with several laser detection heads and all the laser detection heads are connected to the flatness detection box through lines; the upper surface of the box is provided with front and rear positioning rods, the positioning rods are embedded in the through holes of the support steel belt to fix the support steel belt; the other side and rear side of the box are wrapped with L-shaped grooves, two hydraulic piston rods are placed in the grooves, one of which can move forward and backward in the groove on the other side of the box and the other can move left and right in the groove on the rear side of the box; a repair pressure plate is provided above one of the hydraulic piston rods, one end of the repair pressure plate is provided with a through hole for fixed connection with a hydraulic piston rod and a pressure plate is provided above the other end; a power supply box is provided above the flatness detection box, the power supply box is respectively connected to the flatness detection box and a small drive motor through power supply lines, and the shape and size of the pressing surface of the repair pressure plate are the same as those of the standard support steel belt surface.

2. A coal mine support steel belt repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pressure plate is pressed on the upper surface of the repair plate and the other end is provided with a through hole for fixed connection with another hydraulic piston rod. The one hydraulic piston rod and the other hydraulic piston rod are fixed in position with the through hole by tightening nuts up and down.

3. A coal mine support steel belt repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder, a drive motor and a control panel are arranged inside the box. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the outside of the box through a transmission belt and is connected to the rotating threaded rod. The hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hydraulic piston rod. The control panel is respectively connected to the hydraulic cylinder and the drive motor through control lines. The box is connected to the power supply of the construction site.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coal mine support steel belt repairing device

    CN215391709U