A processing method for an improved vise assembly for preventing displacement deviation

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of material processing, and specifically is an improved vise assembly for preventing displacement deviation, comprising a fixed plate, a bottom plate, two left and right fixed blocks, a base, a slider and a clamp head, the left and right fixed blocks are installed on the left and right sides of the front side of the bottom plate by screw connection, the base is installed below the front side of the bottom plate by screw connection, a screw groove one is horizontally opened at the bottom of the left and right fixed blocks, a screw groove two matching the screw groove one is horizontally opened on the left and right sides of the base, a bolt one is screwed in the screw groove one and the screw groove two, the left and right side walls of the slider are respectively fitted with the side wall close to the left and right fixed blocks, and the back of the slider is fitted with the front side of the bottom plate. The invention adopts the design of a split vise with a hollow interior and a main shaft design, so that the jaws are displaced, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping large fixed materials, being able to effectively prevent displacement deviation, and improving the processing precision.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to a processing method of an improved vise component for preventing displacement deviation. Background Art

[0002] A vise is a fixed limit device used in material processing. Traditional vises often fix and limit materials by clamping the materials up and down with pressure plates. However, when in use, the upper and lower pressure plates often produce offset loads, causing displacement, thereby producing displacement deviation and affecting the processing tightness. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an improved method for processing a vise assembly that prevents displacement deviation, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that an offset load often occurs, causing displacement, thereby generating displacement deviation and affecting processing tightness.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a processing method of an improved vise assembly for preventing displacement deviation, comprising a fixed plate, a bottom plate, two left and right fixed blocks, a base, a slider and a clamp head, the left and right fixed blocks are installed on the left and right sides of the front side of the bottom plate by screw connection, the base is installed below the front side of the bottom plate by screw connection, a screw groove 1 is horizontally opened at the bottom of the left and right fixed blocks, a screw groove 2 matching the screw groove 1 is horizontally opened on the left and right sides of the base, a bolt 1 is screwed in the screw groove 1 and the screw groove 2, the left and right side walls of the slider are respectively fitted with one side wall close to the left and right fixed blocks, the back side of the slider is fitted with the front side of the bottom plate, and the slider is A pliers head is installed on the top of the block, a movable groove 1 is longitudinally opened in the middle part of the slider, a limit seat is provided in the movable groove 1, and the left and right side walls of the limit seat are in contact with the left and right inner walls of the movable groove 1, a screw groove 2 is longitudinally opened in the bottom of the slider, the screw groove 2 is connected with the movable groove 1, a movable groove 2 is longitudinally opened in the middle part of the base, a main shaft is inserted in the movable groove 2, a screw is connected to the top of the main shaft, the screw is screwed in the screw groove 2, the top of the screw passes through the screw groove 2 and is located in the movable groove 1, screw grooves 3 are opened on the left and right sides of the front of the limit seat, a screw groove 4 matching the screw groove 3 is opened in the middle part of the upper front of the fixed plate, and bolts 2 are screwed in the screw grooves 3 and 4.

[0005] Preferably, screw grooves five are provided on the upper and lower sides of the front sides of the left and right fixing blocks, screw grooves six matching with screw grooves five are provided on the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides of the front sides of the fixing plates, bolts three are screwed in the screw grooves five and six, screw grooves seven are provided on the left and right sides of the front sides of the base, screw grooves eight matching with screw grooves seven are provided on the lower side of the front sides of the fixing plates, bolts four are screwed in the screw grooves seven and eight.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the screw rod passes through the second movable groove and is connected to the driving shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the back side of the fixing plate is in contact with the front side of the sliding block, the left and right fixing blocks and the base.

[0008] Preferably, guide rails are provided on one side of the left and right fixed blocks close to the sliding block, and sliding grooves are longitudinally opened on the left and right side walls of the sliding block, and the guide rails are slidably connected in the sliding grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the clamp head and the outer walls of the left and right fixing blocks are both provided with a reinforcement layer.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1) The present invention adopts the design of a split vise with a hollow interior and a main shaft, so that the jaws can be displaced, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping large fixed materials, effectively preventing displacement deviation, and improving processing precision.

[0012] 2) The present invention changes the traditional upper and lower clamping method of the pressing plate, and realizes the side clamping of large or larger solid materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a right side view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the limit seat structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1 fixed plate, 2 bottom plate, 3 clamp head, 4 slider, 5 driving shaft, 6 bolt three, 7 bolt four, 8 bolt two, 9 fixed block, 10 bolt one, 11 base, 12 main shaft, 13 limit seat, 14 screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] Example:

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a processing method of an improved vise assembly for preventing displacement deviation, comprising a fixed plate 1, a bottom plate 2, two left and right fixed blocks 9, a base 11, a slider 4 and a clamp head 3, wherein the left and right fixed blocks 9 are installed on the left and right sides of the front of the bottom plate 2 by screw connection, and the base 11 is installed below the front of the bottom plate 2 by screw connection, and a screw groove 1 is horizontally opened at the bottom of the left and right fixed blocks 9, and a screw groove 2 matching the screw groove 1 is horizontally opened on the left and right sides of the base 11, and the screw groove 1 is connected to the screw groove 1. A bolt 10 is screwed in the groove 2, and the left and right side walls of the slider 4 are respectively fitted with the side walls close to the left and right fixed blocks 9, and the back of the slider 4 is fitted with the front of the bottom plate 2. A clamp head 3 is installed on the top of the slider 4. A movable groove 1 is longitudinally opened in the middle of the slider 4, and a limit seat 13 is provided in the movable groove 1, and the left and right side walls of the limit seat 13 are fitted with the left and right inner walls of the movable groove 1. When the slider 4 rises and moves, the limit seat 13 can play a guiding role in the movable groove 1. A screw groove is longitudinally opened in the bottom of the slider 4 2. The screw groove 2 is connected to the movable groove 1. The middle part of the base 11 is longitudinally provided with a movable groove 2. A main shaft 12 is inserted in the movable groove 2. A screw 14 is connected to the top of the main shaft 12. The screw 14 is screwed in the screw groove 2. The top of the screw 14 passes through the screw groove 2 and is located in the movable groove 1. Screw grooves 3 are provided on both sides of the front of the limit seat 13. A screw groove 4 matching the screw groove 3 is provided in the middle part of the upper front of the fixed plate 1. Bolts 2 8 are screwed in the screw grooves 3 and 4, driving the drive shaft 5 to rotate clockwise. Thereby, the main shaft 12 is driven to rotate clockwise, and the clockwise rotation of the main shaft 12 drives the screw 14 to rotate clockwise, and the clockwise rotation of the screw 14 drives the slider 4 to rise, and the rising of the slider 4 causes the clamp head 3 to rise, and the clamp head 3 is separated from the fixed block 9 to realize the opening and closing action, and the driving shaft 5 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the main shaft 12 to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotation of the main shaft 12 drives the screw 14 to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotation of the screw 14 drives the slider 4 to descend, and the descent of the slider 4 drives the clamp head 3 to descend, and the clamp head 3 is close to the fixed block 9 to clamp and fix the object.

[0022] Among them, screw grooves five are opened on the upper and lower parts of the front sides of the left and right fixing blocks 9, screw grooves six matching with screw grooves five are opened on the upper and lower parts of the left and right sides of the front side of the fixing plate 1, bolts three 6 are screwed in the screw grooves five and six, screw grooves seven are opened on the left and right sides of the front side of the base 11, screw grooves eight matching with screw grooves seven are opened on the lower part of the front side of the fixing plate 1, and bolts four 7 are screwed in the screw grooves seven and eight.

[0023] The bottom of the screw rod 14 passes through the movable groove 2 and is connected to the driving shaft 5 .

[0024] The back surface of the fixing plate 1 is in contact with the front surfaces of the sliding block 4 , the left and right fixing blocks 9 , and the base 11 .

[0025] The left and right fixed blocks 9 are provided with guide rails on one side close to the slider 4, and the left and right side walls of the slider 4 are longitudinally provided with sliding grooves, in which the guide rails are slidably connected. The guide rails on the left and right side walls of the slider 4 can cooperate with the sliding grooves when the slider 4 moves, thereby playing a guiding and anti-eccentric loading role.

[0026] The outer wall of the clamp head 3 and the outer walls of the left and right fixing blocks 9 are both provided with a reinforcement layer, which is an electroplating layer to improve the strength of the clamp head 3 and the fixing block 9.

[0027] Working principle: drive the driving shaft 5 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the main shaft 12 to rotate clockwise, the main shaft 12 rotates clockwise to drive the screw 14 to rotate clockwise, the screw 14 rotates clockwise to drive the slider 4 to rise, and while the slider 4 rises and moves, the limit seat 13 can play a guiding role in the movable groove 1, the slider 4 rises to make the clamp head 3 rise, and the clamp head 3 separates from the fixed block 9 to realize the opening and closing action, drive the driving shaft 5 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the main shaft 12 to rotate counterclockwise, the main shaft 12 rotates counterclockwise to drive the screw 14 to rotate counterclockwise, the screw 14 rotates counterclockwise to drive the slider 4 to descend, the slider 4 descends and drives the clamp head 3 to descend, the clamp head 3 is close to the fixed block 9 to clamp and fix the object, and the guide rails on the left and right side walls of the slider 4 can cooperate with the slide groove when the slider 4 moves, to play a guiding role in preventing off-center loading.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for processing an improved vise assembly for preventing displacement deviation, comprising a fixed plate (1), a bottom plate (2), two left and right fixed blocks (9), a base (11), a slide block (4) and a clamp head (3), characterized in that: The two left and right fixing blocks (9) are installed on the left and right sides of the front of the bottom plate (2) by screw connection, and the base (11) is installed below the front of the bottom plate (2) by screw connection. A screw groove is horizontally opened at the bottom of the two left and right fixing blocks (9), and bolt grooves matching the screw groove are horizontally opened on the left and right sides of the base (11). A bolt (10) is screwed in the screw groove and the bolt groove. The left and right side walls of the slider (4) are respectively fitted with the side walls close to the left and right fixing blocks (9), and the back of the slider (4) is fitted with the front of the bottom plate (2). A clamp head (3) is installed on the top of the slider (4). A movable groove is longitudinally opened in the middle of the slider (4), and the movable groove is in the middle of the movable groove. A limit seat (13) is provided, and the left and right side walls of the limit seat (13) are fitted with the left and right inner walls of the movable groove one. A screw groove two is longitudinally opened at the bottom of the slider (4), and the screw groove two is connected to the movable groove one. A movable groove two is longitudinally opened in the middle of the base (11), and a main shaft (12) is inserted in the movable groove two. The top of the main shaft (12) is connected to a screw rod (14), and the screw rod (14) is screwed in the screw groove two. The top of the screw rod (14) passes through the screw groove two and is located in the movable groove one. The limit seat (13) has screw grooves three on both left and right sides of the front side. A screw groove four matching the screw groove three is opened in the middle of the upper front side of the fixing plate (1), and bolts two (8) are screwed in the screw groove three and the screw groove four. The left and right fixing blocks (9) are provided with screw grooves 5 on the upper and lower sides of the front face, the fixing plate (1) is provided with screw grooves 6 on the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides of the front face, which match the screw grooves 5, and bolts 3 (6) are screwed in the screw grooves 5 and 6, the base (11) is provided with screw grooves 7 on the left and right sides of the front face, the fixing plate (1) is provided with screw grooves 8 on the lower side of the front face, which match the screw grooves 7, and bolts 4 (7) are screwed in the screw grooves 7 and 8; The bottom of the screw rod (14) passes through the second movable groove and is connected to the drive shaft (5); The back surface of the fixing plate (1) is in contact with the front surfaces of the sliding block (4), the left and right fixing blocks (9), and the base (11); A guide rail is provided on one side of the left and right fixed blocks (9) close to the sliding block (4), and a sliding groove is longitudinally provided on the left and right side walls of the sliding block (4), and the guide rail is slidably connected in the sliding groove; The outer wall of the clamp head (3) and the outer walls of the left and right fixing blocks (9) are both provided with a reinforcement layer; The processing method of the improved vise assembly for preventing displacement deviation comprises driving the driving shaft (5) to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the main shaft (12) to rotate clockwise, the main shaft (12) rotating clockwise drives the screw rod (14) to rotate clockwise, the screw rod (14) rotating clockwise drives the slider (4) to rise, and the limit seat (13) can play a guiding role in the movable groove when the slider (4) moves upward, the slider (4) rises to make the clamp head (3) rise, and the clamp head (3) separates from the fixed block (9). To realize the opening and closing action, the driving shaft (5) is driven to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the main shaft (12) to rotate counterclockwise, the main shaft (12) rotates counterclockwise to drive the screw rod (14) to rotate counterclockwise, the screw rod (14) rotates counterclockwise to drive the slider (4) to descend, the slider (4) descends to drive the clamp head (3) to descend, the clamp head (3) and the fixed block (9) are close to each other to clamp and fix the object, and the guide rails on the left and right side walls of the slider (4) can cooperate with the slide groove when the slider (4) moves, so as to play a guiding role in preventing eccentric load.

Images