A contactless elevator button control device
By designing a contactless elevator button control device including main control, triggering and disinfection mechanism, the shortcomings of existing devices in terms of installation, operation and disinfection are solved, and a convenient, safe and infection-free elevator operation experience is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011517722.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing elevator button control devices are difficult to install and operate, they cannot adapt to different button spacing, and lack disinfection devices, which pose a risk of cross-infection.
A contactless elevator button control device including a main control mechanism, a trigger mechanism and a disinfection mechanism is designed. The main control mechanism is controlled by the Raspberry Pi and Arduino modules, the trigger mechanism realizes button operation through infrared photoelectric sensors and solenoids, and the disinfection mechanism uses heating plates and jet valves to automatically disinfect.
It realizes that the elevator can be controlled without manually touching the elevator button, reduces the risk of cross infection, and improves safety through automatic disinfection function, which is suitable for different button spacing, improving operation convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN112551290B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a contact-free elevator key control device, in particular to a contact-free elevator key control device, belonging to the technical field of elevator control. Background Art
[0002] Entrance and exit of high-rise buildings all rely on elevators, especially in public places with dense traffic such as office buildings, residential areas, and shopping malls. At present, most elevators reach the required floor by touching the floor buttons, and a large number of bacteria remain on the elevator buttons. At the moment of the outbreak, facilities that are frequently touched by the public, such as door handles and elevator buttons in shared places, may be at risk of cross-infection due to mutual contact, and elevators are confined spaces. During the special period of epidemic prevention and control, plastic wrap, paper towels, and even toothpicks and ballpoint pens have become standard prevention and control equipment in elevators. However, when using these means to press the buttons, these items are touched again, which only treats the symptoms but not the root cause. Cross-infection is still inevitable, so an elevator button control device is needed, but the existing elevator button control devices have many problems or defects:
[0003] It is very difficult to modify the existing elevator button control device in the elevator equipment. At the same time, it is necessary to take out the mobile phone to open the specified interface every time taking the elevator, which will bring great inconvenience to the use and make it difficult for the elderly, children and other people to operate; the existing elevator button control device is usually not adjustable and cannot be adapted to different elevator button spacings; the existing elevator button control device usually does not have a disinfection device, and people who have not used it are prone to touch the device directly with their hands, which may cause cross infection. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a contactless elevator key control device in order to solve the above problems.
[0005] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a contactless elevator button control device, including a main control mechanism, a trigger mechanism and a disinfection mechanism.
[0006] The main control mechanism includes a main controller protection shell, a main board, a Raspberry Pi control module, an Arduino control module and a voice recognition module. The main board is fixedly installed in the main controller protection shell, and the Raspberry Pi control module, the Arduino control module, the voice recognition module, a pickup microphone and a power module are fixedly connected to the main board. The pickup microphone is electrically connected to the voice recognition module, the voice recognition module is electrically connected to the Raspberry Pi control module, and the Raspberry Pi control module and the power module are both electrically connected to the Arduino control module.
[0007] The trigger mechanism includes a trigger protective shell, an infrared photoelectric sensor, a relay and an electromagnet. A mounting frame is slidably installed in the trigger protective shell, an infrared photoelectric sensor is sleeved and installed in the mounting frame, a sensing probe is embedded in one side surface of the infrared photoelectric sensor, an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the relay on a side away from the infrared photoelectric sensor, a first sliding member and a second sliding member are fixedly connected on two corresponding sides of the mounting frame, and the first sliding member and the second sliding member are fixedly connected to a mounting plate on the side away from each other.
[0008] The disinfection mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a partition plate, a heating plate and an air jet valve. The partition plate is horizontally fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank, the heating plate is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the liquid storage tank, a delivery pipe is sleeved and installed on the top of the liquid storage tank, and an air jet valve is sleeved and installed on the delivery pipe. Nozzles are fixedly connected on both sides of the air jet valve corresponding to each other, and a liquid filling port is provided on one outer wall of the liquid storage tank.
[0009] Preferably, a cross slide groove is opened on one side plate of the trigger protection shell, the number of the cross slide grooves is four, and the four cross slide grooves are vertically equidistantly arranged on the trigger protection shell.
[0010] Preferably, a protective cover is slidably installed in the cross slide groove, and the sensing probe is sleeved in the protective cover.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the trigger protection shells is two, and the two main boards are snap-connected by a first sliding member and a second sliding member.
[0012] Preferably, the trigger protection shell is fixedly sleeved with a mounting sleeve on a side plate away from the sensing probe, and the iron core of the electromagnet is slidably mounted in the mounting sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, a slot is formed on the first sliding member, a slider is fixedly connected to the second sliding member, and the slot and the slider are engaged with each other.
[0014] Preferably, a honeycomb hole is opened on one side plate of the main controller protective shell, and the position of the honeycomb hole corresponds to the position of the pickup microphone.
[0015] Preferably, four positioning columns are fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the main controller protective shell, and the four positioning columns are respectively located at four corners inside the main controller protective shell, and the mainboard is fixed in the main controller protective shell through the positioning columns.
[0016] Preferably, the infrared photoelectric sensor, relay and heating plate are all electrically connected to the Arduino control module, and the relay is electrically connected to the electromagnet.
[0017] Preferably, the number of the jet valves is four, and the four jet valves are vertically and equidistantly arranged in the delivery pipe.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] 1. The present invention provides a Raspberry Pi control module, an Arduino control module, a voice recognition module, an infrared photoelectric sensor, a pickup microphone, an electromagnet and a relay, so that the user can press the elevator button without touching it, thereby avoiding the possibility of cross-infection of the epidemic, greatly reducing the risk of transmission, and providing passengers with a safer elevator space. When it is inconvenient for the user to press the elevator button with both hands, the elevator floor button can be controlled by voice, which greatly increases the convenience and speed;
[0020] 2. The structure of the present invention is ingenious. When used for elevator buttons with different spacings, the electromagnet can be moved up and down and left and right through the cooperation of the electromagnet and the mounting sleeve, so as to adjust the vertical spacing and horizontal spacing of the electromagnet, and the position of the mounting frame can also be adjusted, which can ensure that the spacing between two adjacent sensing probes is equal, thereby improving the sensing effect and preventing accidental touches;
[0021] 3. The present invention is provided with a disinfection mechanism. When no one takes the elevator for a long time, the heating plate will automatically heat the alcohol in the liquid storage tank. The heating of the alcohol will generate alcohol vapor. The alcohol vapor will be transported by the delivery pipe and sprayed from the nozzle. The alcohol vapor will be sprayed on the surface of the trigger protective shell, which can kill the bacteria on the surface of the trigger protective shell and prevent cross infection caused by touching the trigger protective shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main controller protective shell of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the trigger protection shell of the present invention from a front view;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the trigger protection shell of the present invention when viewed from the right;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the liquid storage tank of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first sliding member of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second sliding member of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Main controller protective shell; 2. Main board; 3. Raspberry Pi control module; 4. Arduino control module; 5. Voice recognition module; 6. Pickup microphone; 7. Power module; 8. Trigger protective shell; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. Infrared photoelectric sensor; 11. Induction probe; 12. Relay; 13. Electromagnet; 14. First sliding member; 15. Second sliding member; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Liquid storage tank; 18. Partition plate; 19. Heating plate; 20. Delivery pipe; 21. Jet valve; 22. Nozzle; 23. Liquid filling port; 24. Cross slide; 25. Protective cover; 26. Mounting cover; 27. Card slot; 28. Slider; 29. Honeycomb hole; 30. Positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, a contact-free elevator button control device includes a main control mechanism, a trigger mechanism and a disinfection mechanism.
[0035] The main control mechanism includes a main controller protection shell 1, a main board 2, a Raspberry Pi control module 3, an Arduino control module 4 and a voice recognition module 5. The main board 2 is fixedly installed in the main controller protection shell 1, and the Raspberry Pi control module 3, the Arduino control module 4, the voice recognition module 5, the pickup microphone 6 and the power module 7 are fixedly connected to the main board 2. The pickup microphone 6 is electrically connected to the voice recognition module 5, the voice recognition module 5 is electrically connected to the Raspberry Pi control module 3, and the Raspberry Pi control module 3 and the power module 7 are both electrically connected to the Arduino control module 4.
[0036] The trigger mechanism includes a trigger protective shell 8, an infrared photoelectric sensor 10, a relay 12 and an electromagnet 13. A mounting frame 9 is slidably installed in the trigger protective shell 8. The infrared photoelectric sensor 10 is sleeved and installed in the mounting frame 9. A sensing probe 11 is embedded on one side of the infrared photoelectric sensor 10. The relay 12 is fixedly installed with an electromagnet 13 on a side away from the infrared photoelectric sensor 10. The first sliding member 14 and the second sliding member 15 are fixedly connected on two corresponding sides of the mounting frame 9 respectively. The first sliding member 14 and the second sliding member 15 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 16 on the side away from each other.
[0037] The disinfection mechanism includes a liquid storage tank 17, a partition plate 18, a heating plate 19 and an air jet valve 21. The partition plate 18 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank 17, the heating plate 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate of the liquid storage tank 17, a delivery pipe 20 is sleeved on the top of the liquid storage tank 17, and an air jet valve 21 is sleeved on the delivery pipe 20. Nozzles 22 are fixedly connected on both sides of the air jet valve 21 corresponding to each other, and a liquid filling port 23 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage tank 17.
[0038] Specifically, a cross slot 24 is opened on one side plate of the trigger protection shell 8 , and the number of the cross slots 24 is four, and the four cross slots 24 are vertically and equidistantly arranged on the trigger protection shell 8 .
[0039] Specifically, a protective cover 25 is slidably installed in the cross slide groove 24 , and the sensing probe 11 is sleeved in the protective cover 25 to prevent the sensing probe 11 from being worn.
[0040] Specifically, the number of the trigger protection shells 8 is two, and the two main boards 2 are connected by snapping together through a first sliding member 14 and a second sliding member 15 .
[0041] Specifically, the trigger protection shell 8 is fixedly sleeved with a mounting sleeve 26 on a side plate away from the sensing probe 11, and the iron core of the electromagnet 13 is slidably mounted in the mounting sleeve 26 for easy movement.
[0042] Specifically, a slot 27 is formed on the first sliding member 14 , and a slider 28 is fixedly connected to the second sliding member 15 . The slot 27 and the slider 28 are engaged with each other.
[0043] Specifically, a honeycomb hole 29 is opened on one side plate of the main controller protection shell 1 , and the position of the honeycomb hole 29 corresponds to the position of the pickup microphone 6 .
[0044] Specifically, four positioning columns 30 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the main controller protective shell 1. The four positioning columns 30 are respectively located at the four corners inside the main controller protective shell 1. The main board 2 is fixed in the main controller protective shell 1 by the positioning columns 30 to fix the main board 2.
[0045] Specifically, the infrared photoelectric sensor 10 , the relay 12 and the heating plate 19 are all electrically connected to the Arduino control module 4 , and the relay 12 is electrically connected to the electromagnet 13 .
[0046] Specifically, the number of the jet valves 21 is four, and the four jet valves 21 are vertically and equidistantly arranged in the delivery pipe 20, so that the spraying is more uniform.
[0047] Working principle: The electrical components appearing in this application document are all externally connected to a power source and a control switch when in use. When in use, the two trigger protective shells 8 are snapped together through a first sliding member 14 and a second sliding member 15, and then the main controller protective shell 1 is installed above the two trigger protective shells 8, the liquid storage tank 17 is installed below the two trigger protective shells 8, and the delivery pipe 20 is installed in the gap between the two trigger protective shells 8.
[0048] When voice control is required, the pickup microphone 6 will collect the voice data of the elevator user, and the Raspberry Pi control module 3 will send the voice to the Baidu API for decoding and analysis. If the set keyword appears, the Raspberry Pi control module 3 will send a signal to the Arduino control module 4. The Arduino control module 4 sends a signal through the serial port to control the relay 12 of the corresponding floor to close. When the relay 12 is closed, the electromagnet 13 will be energized, thereby pressing the elevator button. When induction trigger control is required, the finger approaches the infrared photoelectric sensor 10 on the trigger mechanism. When the infrared photoelectric sensor 10 detects the finger approaching, it sends a signal to the Arduino control module 4. The Arduino control module 4 sends a signal through the serial port to control the relay 12 of the corresponding floor to close. When the relay 12 is closed, the electromagnet 13 is energized, thereby pressing the elevator button.
[0049] When used for elevator buttons with different spacings, the vertical spacing of the elevator buttons is adapted by moving the position of the electromagnet 13 up and down, and the horizontal spacing of the elevator buttons is adapted by moving the position of the electromagnet 13 left and right, and then fixed by the mounting plate 16. The position of the mounting frame 9 is also adjustable, which can ensure that the spacing between two adjacent sensing probes 11 is equal, thereby improving the sensing effect and preventing false touches.
[0050] When no one has been riding the elevator for a long time, the Arduino control module 4 will control the heating plate 19 to start, and the heating plate 19 will heat the alcohol in the liquid storage tank 17, and then the alcohol will become alcohol vapor, which will be sprayed out from the nozzle 22 on the jet valve 21 along the delivery pipe 20, and then sprayed on the surface of the trigger protective shell 8 to disinfect it, so as to prevent cross infection caused by touching the trigger protective shell 8.
[0051] The circuits, electronic components and control modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to software and methods.
[0052] In the description of the inventive type, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "middle", "eccentric", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the inventive type and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the inventive type.
[0053] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations within the meaning and scope of the elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0054] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A contactless elevator button control device, characterized in that: It includes a main control mechanism, a trigger mechanism and a disinfection mechanism; The main control mechanism comprises a main control protection shell (1), a main board (2), a Raspberry Pi control module (3), an Arduino control module (4) and a voice recognition module (5); the main board (2) is fixedly installed in the main control protection shell (1); the Raspberry Pi control module (3), the Arduino control module (4), the voice recognition module (5), a sound pickup microphone (6) and a power supply module (7) are fixedly connected to the main board (2); the sound pickup microphone (6) is electrically connected to the voice recognition module (5); the voice recognition module (5) is electrically connected to the Raspberry Pi control module (3); and the Raspberry Pi control module (3) and the power supply module (7) are both electrically connected to the Arduino control module (4); The trigger mechanism comprises a trigger protection shell (8), an infrared photoelectric sensor (10), a relay (12) and an electromagnet (13); a mounting frame (9) is slidably mounted in the trigger protection shell (8); the infrared photoelectric sensor (10) is sleeved and mounted in the mounting frame (9); a sensing probe (11) is embedded on one side of the infrared photoelectric sensor (10); the electromagnet (13) is fixedly mounted on the relay (12) on a side away from the infrared photoelectric sensor (10); a first sliding member (14) and a second sliding member (15) are fixedly connected on two sides corresponding to each other of the mounting frame (9); and a mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected on the sides away from each other of the first sliding member (14) and the second sliding member (15); The disinfection mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank (17), a partition plate (18), a heating plate (19) and an air jet valve (21); the partition plate (18) is horizontally fixedly connected inside the liquid storage tank (17); the heating plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate of the liquid storage tank (17); a delivery pipe (20) is sleeved and mounted on the top of the liquid storage tank (17); an air jet valve (21) is sleeved and mounted on the delivery pipe (20); nozzles (22) are fixedly connected to two corresponding sides of the air jet valve (21); and a liquid filling port (23) is provided on one side outer wall of the liquid storage tank (17); A cross slide groove (24) is formed on one side plate of the trigger protection shell (8), the number of the cross slide grooves (24) is four, and the four cross slide grooves (24) are arranged vertically and equidistantly on the trigger protection shell (8); A protective cover (25) is slidably mounted in the cross slide groove (24), and the sensing probe (11) is sleeved in the protective cover (25); The number of the trigger protection shells (8) is two, and the two main boards (2) are connected by snapping together via a first sliding member (14) and a second sliding member (15); The trigger protection shell (8) is fixedly sleeved with a mounting sleeve (26) on a side plate away from the sensing probe (11), and the iron core of the electromagnet (13) is slidably mounted in the mounting sleeve (26); The first sliding member (14) is provided with a slot (27), and the second sliding member (15) is fixedly connected with a slider (28), and the slot (27) and the slider (28) are engaged with each other; The infrared photoelectric sensor (10), the relay (12) and the heating plate (19) are all electrically connected to the Arduino control module (4), and the relay (12) and the electromagnet (13) are electrically connected.
2. A contactless elevator button control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A honeycomb hole (29) is provided on a side plate of the main controller protection shell (1), and the position of the honeycomb hole (29) corresponds to the position of the sound pickup microphone (6).
3. A contactless elevator button control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four positioning columns (30) are fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the main controller protection shell (1), and the four positioning columns (30) are respectively located at four corners inside the main controller protection shell (1), and the mainboard (2) is fixed in the main controller protection shell (1) by means of the positioning columns (30).
4. A contactless elevator button control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the jet valves (21) is four, and the four jet valves (21) are arranged vertically and equidistantly on the delivery pipe (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Elevator key auxiliary device
CN110002300A
Elevator sound control device
CN211812875U
Non-contact elevator key control device
CN214652794U