A kind of through-channel folding shed device
By adopting a combined structure of the integrated shed strip and auxiliary shed sheet in the through-channel folding shed system, the use of sewing thread is reduced, and the problem of degradation of sealing performance caused by sewing thread breakage is solved, and a higher sealing performance and service life is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011636026.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing penetration shed system, sewing threads bear more loads in the elbow area and are prone to breaking, resulting in a degradation of sealing performance.
The combined structure of the integrated shed strips and auxiliary shed sheets is adopted to form a frame structure and a single-ring folding shed structure to reduce the use of sewing threads. The main stress is concentrated on the shed fabric and is only used in the elbow area. Small area fabric assists sewing.
Reduces the risk of wear and breaking of sewing threads, improves sealing performance, extends service life, and reduces after-sales maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN112660180B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transportation equipment, and in particular relates to a through-channel bellows device, which adopts a new sewing method to improve the sealing performance. Background technology:
[0002] The gangway is an internal passage that allows passengers to walk freely from one carriage to another in a rail transit vehicle and makes passengers feel safe and comfortable. The folding canopy system is one of the important components of the gangway, forming the overall framework of the gangway, and has the functions of rainproof, dustproof, soundproof, heat-insulating, and protecting internal safety.
[0003] There are many bellows systems on the market: Chinese Patent 201621490585.0 discloses a bellows assembly for a train throughway, comprising: a car body frame, which is used to be installed on the end wall of the car body; a bellows main body, which is vertically arranged and extends in the front and rear directions, and the front and rear sides of the bellows main body are both connected to bellows mounting frames, and the bellows mounting frame is detachably connected to the car body frame; a locking mechanism, which is relatively fixedly installed on the car body frame, and the locking mechanism switches between locking and releasing states of the bellows mounting frame. Chinese Patent No. 201820430819.5 discloses a double-layer bellows composition for a through passage, including a support assembly and a bellows assembly, the support assembly includes a first door frame, an upper pedal and a second door frame, the first door frame and the second door frame are both located above the upper pedal, the first door frame and the second door frame are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper pedal, the bellows assembly includes a bottom bellows, an inner bellows and an outer bellows, the outer bellows is fixedly connected to the first door frame, the outer bellows is located on the right side of the first door frame, the inner bellows is snap-connected to the outer bellows, the inner bellows is located on the inner side of the outer bellows, the bottom bellows is fixedly connected to the upper pedal, and the bottom bellows is located below the upper pedal. Chinese Patent 201920808371.0 discloses a flippable canopy of a tunnel assembly arranged between two adjacent carriages, the flippable canopy comprising: a main body portion, the main body portion being roughly inverted U-shaped to define a passage space, and two flippable portions, which are pivotally connected to both sides of the main body portion, so that each flippable portion can rotate between a covering position and a flip-up position; wherein, in the covering position, the flippable portion at least partially covers a ferry assembly of the tunnel assembly, wherein the ferry assembly comprises a flippable ferry that can be flipped over to perform maintenance on the tunnel assembly; and, in the flip-up position, the flippable portion is flipped so that the flippable ferry can be flipped to an open position. Chinese Patent 201920075421.9 discloses a through-channel bellows structure, including an outer bellows and an inner bellows, the outer bellows and the inner bellows are bent relative to each other, and the outer bellows is located outside the inner bellows, and also includes two sets of outer bellows mounting frames, inner bellows mounting frames and vehicle body mounting frames, the inner bellows mounting frames are fixed on the outer bellows mounting frames, the outer bellows mounting frames are fixed on the vehicle body mounting frames, the vehicle body mounting frames are respectively fixed on the vehicle body, and the two ends of the outer bellows are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding outer bellows mounting frames, and the two ends of the inner bellows are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding inner bellows mounting frames. The elbow area, the elbow and the straight area are all sewn from scattered tent cloth fabrics, there are many sewing threads and bear more loads, and it is easy to have problems such as sewing thread breakage and open thread, and the sewing thread breakage and open thread are easy to cause rain leakage in the bellows. Therefore, a through-channel bellows device is developed to reduce the use of sewing threads and reduce the risk of wear. Summary of the invention:
[0004] The purpose of the invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and design a through-channel bellows device to reduce the use of sewing threads and improve the sealing performance.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main structure of the through-channel folding shed device involved in the present invention includes an integral shed cloth strip No. 1, an integral shed cloth strip No. 2 and an auxiliary shed cloth piece; the integral shed cloth strip No. 1 and the integral shed cloth strip No. 2 of the one-piece structure are overlapped and sewn end to end to form a frame structure, and the four corners of the frame structure are sewn on both sides with the auxiliary shed cloth pieces of the arc structure to form a single-ring folding shed structure, and n single-ring folding shed structures formed by the integral shed cloth strip No. 1 and the auxiliary shed cloth piece are sewn at intervals to form a through-channel folding shed device.
[0006] The first integral shed cloth strip and the second integral shed cloth strip involved in the present invention are both an integrated structure formed by cutting a piece of shed cloth.
[0007] The main structure of the No. 1 integral shed cloth strip involved in the present invention comprises a No. 1 horizontal cloth, a No. 1 connecting strip, a No. 1 vertical cloth and a No. 1 short horizontal cloth; the two ends of the No. 1 horizontal cloth are respectively connected to one end of the No. 1 vertical cloth through a No. 1 connecting strip, and the other end of the No. 1 vertical cloth is connected to the No. 1 short horizontal cloth through a No. 1 connecting strip. After the two pieces of No. 1 short horizontal cloth are overlapped and sewn together, the No. 1 horizontal cloth, the No. 1 connecting strip, the No. 1 vertical cloth and the No. 1 short horizontal cloth form a No. 1 integral shed cloth strip with a frame structure.
[0008] The main structure of the No. 2 integral shed cloth strip involved in the present invention comprises a No. 2 horizontal cloth, a No. 2 connecting strip, a No. 2 vertical cloth and a No. 2 short horizontal cloth; the two ends of the No. 2 horizontal cloth are respectively connected to one end of the No. 2 vertical cloth through the No. 2 connecting strip, and the other end of the No. 2 vertical cloth is connected to the No. 2 short horizontal cloth through the No. 2 connecting strip. After the two pieces of No. 2 short horizontal cloth are overlapped and sewn together, the No. 2 horizontal cloth, the No. 2 connecting strip, the No. 2 vertical cloth and the No. 2 short horizontal cloth form a No. 2 integral shed cloth strip with a frame structure.
[0009] The length of the No. 1 horizontal cloth, the length of the No. 1 connecting strip, the length of the No. 1 vertical cloth, and the length of the No. 1 short horizontal cloth involved in the present invention are not equal to the length of the No. 2 horizontal cloth, the length of the No. 2 connecting strip, the length of the No. 2 vertical cloth, and the length of the No. 2 short horizontal cloth respectively.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has a main frame made of complete shed cloth fabric, and a small area of fabric is used to assist in sewing the elbow edge cloth, which reduces the use of sewing thread and reduces the risk of wear. The main force is concentrated on the shed cloth fabric, and the sewing thread does not bear the main load, thereby extending the service life. The present invention has a simple structure, and the main frame is made of complete shed cloth fabric. Only a small area of fabric is used to assist in sewing at the position where the elbow cannot be formed in one time, which shortens the length of the sewing thread, reduces the distribution area of the sewing thread, reduces the risk of sewing thread wear and breakage, improves the sealing performance, and reduces the after-sales cost. Description of the drawings:
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structural principle of Example 1 of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Example 1 of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structural principle of Example 2 of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Example 2 of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structural principle of Example 3 of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of Example 3 of the present invention. Specific implementation method:
[0017] The present invention will be further described below by way of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Embodiment 1:
[0019] The main structure of the through-channel folding shed device involved in this embodiment includes an integral shed cloth strip No. 1, an integral shed cloth strip No. 2 and an auxiliary shed cloth piece 3; the integral shed cloth strip No. 1 and the integral shed cloth strip No. 2 of the one-piece structure are overlapped and sewn end to end to form a frame structure, and the two sides of the four corners of the frame structure are respectively sewn with the auxiliary shed cloth piece 3 of the arc structure to form a single-ring folding shed structure, and n single-ring folding shed structures formed by the integral shed cloth strip No. 1 and the auxiliary shed cloth piece 3 are sewn at intervals to form a through-channel folding shed device; the main structure of the integral shed cloth strip No. 1 includes a horizontal cloth No. 11, a connecting strip No. 12, a vertical cloth No. 13 and a short horizontal cloth No. 14; the two ends of the horizontal cloth No. 11 are respectively connected to one end of the vertical cloth No. 13 through the connecting strip No. 12 The other end of the No. 1 vertical cloth 13 is connected to the No. 1 short horizontal cloth 14 through the No. 1 connecting strip 12, and the two No. 1 short horizontal cloths 14 are overlapped and sewn together, and the No. 1 horizontal cloth 11, the No. 1 connecting strip 12, the No. 1 vertical cloth 13 and the No. 1 short horizontal cloth 14 form an No. 1 overall shed cloth strip 1 with a frame structure; the main structure of the No. 2 overall shed cloth strip 2 includes a No. 2 horizontal cloth 21, a No. 2 connecting strip 22, a No. 2 vertical cloth 23 and a No. 2 short horizontal cloth 24; the two ends of the No. 2 horizontal cloth 21 are respectively connected to one end of the No. 2 vertical cloth 23 through the No. 2 connecting strip 22, and the other end of the No. 2 vertical cloth 23 is connected to the No. 2 short horizontal cloth 24 through the No. 2 connecting strip 22, and the two No. 2 short horizontal cloths 24 are overlapped and sewn together, and the No. 2 horizontal cloth 21, the No. 2 connecting strip 22, the No. 2 vertical cloth 23 and the No. 2 short horizontal cloth 24 form an No. 2 overall shed cloth strip 2 with a frame structure.
[0020] The first integral shed cloth strip 1 and the second integral shed cloth strip 2 involved in this embodiment are both an integrated structure cut from a piece of shed cloth.
[0021] The length of the No. 1 horizontal cloth 11 involved in this embodiment is shorter than the length of the No. 1 vertical cloth 13; the length of the No. 1 horizontal cloth 11 is shorter than the length of the No. 2 horizontal cloth 21; the length of the No. 1 connecting strip 12 is longer than the length of the No. 2 connecting strip 22; the length of the No. 1 vertical cloth 13 is shorter than the length of the No. 2 vertical cloth 23; the length of the No. 1 short horizontal cloth 14 is shorter than the length of the No. 2 short horizontal cloth 24.
[0022] Embodiment 2:
[0023] When the through-channel folding shed device involved in this embodiment is a single-ring integral structure, the main structure includes an integral shed cloth strip 1 No. 1 and an auxiliary shed cloth piece 3; the integral shed cloth strip 1 No. 1 with an integral structure is overlapped and sewn end to end to form a frame structure, and the four corners of the frame structure are respectively sewn to the auxiliary shed cloth piece 3 with an arc structure on both sides to form a single-ring folding shed structure; the main structure of the integral shed cloth strip 1 No. 1 includes a horizontal cloth 11 No. 1 connecting strip 12, a vertical cloth 13 and a short horizontal cloth 14 No. 1; the two ends of the horizontal cloth 11 are respectively connected to one end of the vertical cloth 13 No. 1 through a connecting strip 12, and the other end of the vertical cloth 13 is connected to the short horizontal cloth 14 No. 1 through a connecting strip 12, and the two pieces of the short horizontal cloth 14 are overlapped and sewn together, and the horizontal cloth 11 No. 1 connecting strip 12, the vertical cloth 13 No. 1 and the short horizontal cloth 14 form an integral shed cloth strip 1 with a frame structure No. 1.
[0024] Embodiment 3:
[0025] When the through-channel folding shed device involved in this embodiment is a single-ring local structure, the main structure includes a No. 1 integral shed cloth strip 1 and an auxiliary shed cloth piece 3; the two corners of the No. 1 integral shed cloth strip 1 with a U-shaped integrated structure are respectively sewn together with the auxiliary shed cloth piece 3 with an arc structure to form a single-ring local structure; the main structure of the No. 1 integral shed cloth strip 1 includes a No. 1 horizontal cloth 11 and a No. 1 connecting strip 12; No. 1 connecting strips 12 are respectively arranged at both ends of the No. 1 horizontal cloth 11.
Claims
1. A through-channel bellows device, characterized in that: The main structure includes an integral shed cloth strip No. 1, an integral shed cloth strip No. 2 and an auxiliary shed cloth piece; the integral shed cloth strip No. 1 and the integral shed cloth strip No. 2 of the one-piece structure are overlapped and sewn end to end to form a frame structure, and the four corners of the frame structure are sewn on both sides with the auxiliary shed cloth pieces of the arc structure to form a single-ring folding shed structure, and n single-ring folding shed structures formed by the integral shed cloth strip No. 1 and the auxiliary shed cloth pieces are sewn at intervals to form a through-channel folding shed device, and the integral shed cloth strip No. 1 and the integral shed cloth strip No. 2 are both one-piece structures cut from a piece of shed cloth.
2. The through-aisle bellows device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main structure of the No. 1 overall shed cloth strip includes No. 1 horizontal cloth, No. 1 connecting strip, No. 1 vertical cloth and No. 1 short horizontal cloth; the two ends of the No. 1 horizontal cloth are respectively connected to one end of the No. 1 vertical cloth through No. 1 connecting strip, and the other end of the No. 1 vertical cloth is connected to the No. 1 short horizontal cloth through No. 1 connecting strip. The two pieces of No. 1 short horizontal cloth are overlapped and sewn together, and the No. 1 horizontal cloth, No. 1 connecting strip, No. 1 vertical cloth and No. 1 short horizontal cloth form the No. 1 overall shed cloth strip with a frame structure.
3. The through-aisle bellows device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main structure of the No. 2 integral shed cloth strip includes No. 2 horizontal cloth, No. 2 connecting strip, No. 2 vertical cloth and No. 2 short horizontal cloth; the two ends of the No. 2 horizontal cloth are respectively connected to one end of the No. 2 vertical cloth through the No. 2 connecting strip, and the other end of the No. 2 vertical cloth is connected to the No. 2 short horizontal cloth through the No. 2 connecting strip. The two pieces of No. 2 short horizontal cloth are overlapped and sewn together, and the No. 2 horizontal cloth, No. 2 connecting strip, No. 2 vertical cloth and No. 2 short horizontal cloth form the No. 2 integral shed cloth strip with a frame structure.
4. The through-aisle bellows device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the No. 1 horizontal cloth, the length of the No. 1 connecting strip, the length of the No. 1 vertical cloth, and the length of the No. 1 short horizontal cloth are not equal to the length of the No. 2 horizontal cloth, the length of the No. 2 connecting strip, the length of the No. 2 vertical cloth, and the length of the No. 2 short horizontal cloth respectively.
5. The through-aisle bellows device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of horizontal cloth No. 1 is shorter than the length of vertical cloth No. 1; the length of horizontal cloth No. 1 is shorter than the length of horizontal cloth No. 2; the length of connecting strip No. 1 is longer than the length of connecting strip No. 2; the length of vertical cloth No. 1 is shorter than the length of vertical cloth No. 2; the length of short horizontal cloth No. 1 is shorter than the length of short horizontal cloth No.
2.
6. The through-channel bellows device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: When it is a single-ring integral structure, the main structure includes a No. 1 integral shed cloth strip and an auxiliary shed cloth piece; the No. 1 integral shed cloth strip of the one-piece structure is overlapped and sewn end to end to form a frame structure, and the four corners of the frame structure are sewn on both sides with the auxiliary shed cloth pieces of the arc structure to form a single-ring folding shed structure.
7. The through-aisle bellows device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: When it is a single-ring local structure, the main structure includes a No. 1 integral shed cloth strip and an auxiliary shed cloth piece; the two corners of the No. 1 integral shed cloth strip with a U-shaped integrated structure are sewn together with the auxiliary shed cloth piece with an arc structure to form a single-ring local structure.
